山东省夏津第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷 PDF版含答案.pdf

1、1高二年级第一次月考英语试题时间：120 分钟总分：150 分第 I 卷（满分 95 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍1.Whats wrong with the womans car?A.It doesnt start.B.It never has enough gas.C.It runs for a while and then dies.2.

2、Why does the woman thank the man?A.He introduced her to his friends.B.He found a new school for her.C.He attended her party.3.What are the speakers doing?A.Washing dishes.B.Having Chinese hot pot.C.Shopping for groceries.4.How many times has the woman been to California?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.

3、5.What are the speakers talking about?A.A birthday gift.B.A new bike shop.C.A surprise party.第二节（共 15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6.Who might David be?A.Chelseas fath

4、er.B.Chelseas brother.C.Chelseas teacher.7.Where will Chelsea go next week?A.Paris.B.Seattle.C.London.听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。8.When did the woman buy the sweater?A.One week ago.B.Two weeks ago.C.Three weeks ago.9.Why did it take longer than usual for the womans sweater to arrive?A.It was sold out.

5、B.It went missing on the way.C.It came from another place.210.Where does the brand have stores?A.Only in the UK.B.Only in Australia.C.In Australia and the UK.听下面一段对话,回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。11.Where does Lindas grandmother usually live?A.In Florida.B.In California.C.In Oregon.12.What will Linda do with he

6、r grandmother tonight?A.Go for a hike.B.Drive to the countryside.C.Have dinner at a restaurant.13.What happened to Lindas grandfather two years ago?A.He died.B.He retired.C.He bought a small house.听下面一段对话,回答第 14 至第 17 四个小题。14.What does the woman say about the boats?A.They are big.B.They are ugly.C.T

7、hey are small.15.What will the speakers do today?A.Swim in the sea.B.Sail out on the bay.C.Join a sailing club.16.Why does the woman have to learn how to pull a boat back up?A.To get a certificate.B.To prepare for an emergency.C.To have an exciting experience.17.What is the probable relationship bet

8、ween the speakers?A.Friends B.Husband and wife C.Teacher and student.听下面一段独白,回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。18.What was the weather like last week?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Cold.19.How much snow is expected on Mount Clementine by the end of the weekend?A.Ten inches.B.Four feet.C.Nine feet.20.When is Christmas Day?A.Next

9、 Wednesday.B.Next Thursday.C.Next Friday.第二部分，阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 个小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMusicOpera at Music Hall：1243 Elm Street.The season runs June through August,with additional performances in March and September.The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membe

10、rship discounts.Phone：2412742.http:/.Chamber Orchestra:The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street,which offers several concerts from March through June.Call 7231182 for more information.3http:/.Symphony Orchestra:At Music Hall and Riverbend.For ticket sales,call 3813300.Regular season r

11、uns September through May at Music Hall and in summer at Riverbend.http:/www.symphony.org/home.asp.College Conservatory of Music(CCM):Performances are on the main campus(校园)of the university,usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater.CCM organizes a variety of events,including performances by the well-know

12、n Lasalle Quartet,CCMs Philharmonic Orchestra,and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music.Students with ID.cards can attend the events for free.A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 5564183.http:/www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar.R

13、iverbend Music Theater:6295 Kellogg Ave.Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover(price difference).Big name shows all summer long!Phone:2326220.http:/.21.Which number should you call if you want to see an opera?A.2412742B.7231182C.3813300.D.2326220.22.Where can student go for free pe

14、rformances with their I.D.cards?A.Music HallB.Memorial HallC.Patricia Cobbett TheaterD.Riverbend Music Theater.23.How is Riverbend Music Theater different from the other places?A.It has seats in the open airB.It gives shows all year round.C.It offers membership discountsD.It presents famous musical

15、works.BI am Fionn Ferreira,an Irish teenager.I am very delighted to have won$50,000 for my project.My project came about as I was constantly hearing about plastic pollution on the news.And I also see the real effects on our beaches every day.I discovered,to my shock,that at present no filtration(过滤)

16、for microplastics takes place in any European wastewater treatment centres,so I started looking for a solution.Seeing that there was none,I decided to study further,finally finding a way to use the ferrofluid(铁磁流体),a liquid which sticks to the plastic allowing it to be removed using magnets(磁铁).Afte

17、r over 1,000 tests I have proved that my method would remove 87%or higher of microplastics.4I grew up in West Cork,Ireland.My hometown is surrounded by untouched nature.This has been my major inspiration about how nature works.I soon discovered that science really was in everything.The fact that I l

18、ived in such a distant place meant that I had to build my own equipment and lab to conduct tests and experiments.Inspired by scientists such as Ben Feringa and his work with organic chemistry and nanotechnology(纳米技术),I would like to study chemistry or chemical engineering when finishing my last year

19、 of secondary school.Both of these subjects will be suited to me as I really enjoy problem-solving and experiments.One of the most valuable rewards from the science fair for me is the opportunity to present my work to a group of professional judges.Winning the prize is a great honour to me as this i

20、s a recognition of my project and ideas.Also,winning the prize will give my project more attention.There is nothing I would like to see more than my project to be used in dealing with microplastics in our oceans worldwide.24What do we know about Fionn?AHe is studying at college.BHe lives by the sea.

21、CHe works for a science fair.DHe was born in America.25Why did Fionn set up the project?ATo purify the polluted air.BTo recycle microplastics in cities.CTo collect plastic wastes in water.DTo remove microplastics from water.26Which of the following can be used to describe Fionn?ACompetitive.BCreativ

22、e.COptimistic.DHumorous.27What is Fionn looking forward to?ASeeing his project applied widely in real life.BGoing to the science fair to get another prize.CAttracting more attention to his project.DGetting his project acknowledged by the judges.CCalifornia has lost half its big trees since the 1930s

23、,according to a study to be published Tuesday and climate change seems to be a major factor(因素).The number of trees larger than two feet across has declined by 50 percent on more than 46,000 square miles of California forests,the new study finds.No area was spared or unaffected,from the foggy northe

24、rn coast to the Sierra Nevada Mountains to the San Gabriels above Los Angeles.In the Sierra high country,the number of big trees has fallen by more than 55 percent;in parts of southern California the decline was nearly 75 percent.Many factors contributed to the decline,said Patrick McIntyre,an ecolo

25、gist who was the lead author of the study.Woodcutters targeted big trees.Housing 5development pushed into the woods.Aggressive wildfire control has left California forests crowded with small trees that compete with big trees for resources(资源).But in comparing a study of California forests done in th

26、e 1920s and 1930s with another one between 2001 and 2010,McIntyre and his colleagues documented（记录）a widespread death of big trees that was evident even in wildlands protected from woodcutting or development.The loss of big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water shor

27、tage.The researchers figured out water stress with a computer model that calculated（计算）how much water trees were getting in comparison with how much they needed,taking into account such things as rainfall,air temperature,dampness of soil,and the timing of snowmelt(融雪).Since the 1930s,McIntyre said,t

28、he biggest factors driving up water stress in the state have been rising temperatures,which cause trees to lose more water to the air,and earlier snowmelt,which reduces the water supply available to trees during the dry season.28.What is the second paragraph mainly about?A.The seriousness of big-tre

29、e loss in California.B.The increasing variety of California big trees.C.The distribution of big trees in California forests.D.The influence of farming on big trees in California.29.Which of the following is well-intentioned but may be bad for big trees?A.Ecological studies of forests.B.Banning woodc

30、utting.C.Limiting housing development.D.Fire control measures.30.What is a major cause of the water shortage according to McIntyre?A.Inadequate snowmelt.B.A longer dry season.C.A warmer climate.D.Dampness of the air.31.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Californias Forests:Where Have All th

31、e Big Trees Gone?B.Cutting of Big Trees to Be Prohibited in California SoonC.Why Are the Big Trees Important to California Forests?D.Patrick McIntyre:Grow More Big Trees in CaliforniaDAfter years of heated debate,gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone National Park.Fourteen wolves were caught

32、in Canada and transported to the park.By last year,the Yellowstone wolf population had grown to more than 170 wolves.6Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and much of the continental United States,but they were gradually displaced by human development.By the 1920s,wolves

33、 had practically disappeared from the Yellowstone area.They went farther north into the deep forests of Canada,where there were fewer humans around.The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected results.Deer and elk populations major food sources(来源)for the wolf grew rapidly.These animals consu

34、med large amounts of vegetation(植被),which reduced plant diversity in the park.In the absence of wolves,coyote populations also grew quickly.The coyotes killed a large percentage of the park s red foxes,and completely drove away the park s beavers.As early as 1966,biologists asked the government to c

35、onsider reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone Park.They hoped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote problems.Many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets.The government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce t

36、he wolves.The U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf packs in Yellowstone.Today,the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at Yellowstone.Elk,deer,and coyote populations are down,while beavers and red foxes have made a comeback.The Yellowstone wolf

37、project has been a valuable experiment to help biologists decide whether to reintroduce wolves to other parts of the country as well.32.What is the text mainly about?A.Wildlife research in the United States.B.Plant diversity in the Yellowstone area.C.The conflict between farmers and gray wolves.D.Th

38、e reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone Park.33.What does the underlined word“displaced”in paragraph 2 mean?A.Tested.B.Separated.C.Forced out.D.Tracked down.34.What did the disappearance of gray wolves bring about？A.Damage to local ecology.B.A decline in the parks income.C.Preservation of vegetati

39、on.D.An increase in the variety of animals.35.What is the authors attitude towards the Yellowstone wolf project？A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Disapproving.D.Uncaring.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You put a great deal of effort into reaching college of your dreams.Its tim

40、e to 7get started.But whats next?The beginning of college life can be an exciting but awkward time.Follow these tips to adapt to your new life rapidly and make the most of your college experience.To save time and money,use the colleges bus system.Taking the bus to school is quick,easy and free in mo

41、st college towns._36_ Its also a good way to be environmentally aware._37_ You might not even need all of the recommended books.New textbooks cost a lot.Try buying used textbooks-its a good way to save money and serve the purpose as well.Never look on college life as endless parties and social activ

42、ities.There is a whole lot more to college if youre serious about graduating._38_Be aware that your living environment can largely affect your studies.If the dorm(寝室)doesnt suit you,consider living at home with your family or renting your own apartment._39_ Find a quiet area,like the library,to stud

43、y.Alternatively,buy some headphones that block out noise._40_ Make healthy food choices and watch what you eat.Avoid the foods that are processed or high in sugar.The“freshman 15”is real,which refers to many college students gain at least 15 pounds during the freshman year.While electives(选修课程)can b

44、e helpful when you figure out your major,you shouldnt entirely rely on them.Clubs and other organizations exist around.Get involved.Make sure,though,that you still have time to study.Having too much on your plate can hurt your grades.A.Be mindful of your diet.B.Take relaxed attitudes to your diet.C.

45、Dont take part in too many after-class activities.D.Save pennies on books by waiting until class starts.E.You wont have to locate or afford a place to park either.F.The best location for your studies isnt always your dorm.G.Having a good college experience is all about balancing study and fun.第三部分语言

46、运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Its a memorable period when I lost a longtime job.It happened in 2004,when our company announced the job _41_，facing the global economic crisis(危机).We all _42_ the insurance company we worked for was not as _43

47、_ as it used to be.Then,one day,I entered my office and was _44_ I became unemployed.During that week,I did almost nothing to change my situation,_45_ renewing my old relationships with writers that I built when I worked as an 8experienced _46_ many years ago.At other times,I remained a _47_ unemplo

48、yed loser.Soon enough,I received an order(订单，订货)from a writer.Then I was _48_ by a few more people,and gradually my reputation(名声)was built.Though this _49_ job couldnt support me long,I could make ends meet while _50_ a job.During my hard times,I had the _51_ with a man from Japan,who wanted to hav

49、e his novel translated into English quickly,and I _52_ that.We worked together for a while.He inspired me to find new opportunities from _53_ companies instead of the same ones.I started to look at the world inanother _54_；I figured out what I truly wanted,and _55_ the thought that“the man is for wo

50、rk,not the work for the man”41A.training Badvertisement Ccut Dloss42A.expected Brealized Cpromised Dsuspected43A.responsible BinfluentialCprofitable Dattractive44A.warned BremindedCconvinced Dinformed45A.except BwithoutClike Ddespite46A.editor BagentCoperator Dtranslator47A.depressed BconfusedCusele

51、ss Dsensitive48A.praised BwantedCinspired Dcaught49A.relaxing BliteraryCtemporary Dchallenging50A.recovering from Bdreaming ofCkeeping up Dhunting for51A.encounterBimpressionCpredictionDcelebration52A.accepted BchosenCrepeated Ddeclined53A.developing BdistinctCgenuineDsimilar54A.trend BinstructionCw

52、ayDbackground55A.contrasted BsupportedCappreciated Dquit第II卷（满分55分）第一节（共10题；每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thanks to my English teachers help,my English has been improving 56_(steady)in the past month.Many essays leave a deep impression on me.The two passages in Unit 4 show us that man

53、y artists 57_(inspire)by their different life experiences and that modern technology makes it easy for us 58_(interact)with the artworks.In Unit 5,we came to know Charles Darwin,59_ is famous for his theory of 60_(evolve).In addition to this,the secret language of plants also has been revealed by sc

54、ientists.What 61._ amazing world we are living in!As for Unit 6,we have learned two passages about the Qinghai-Tibetan Railway and the Great Barrier Reef.After learning the two passages,I think we should protect nature while 962._(construct)and developing economy.Whats more,we should raise the publi

55、c awareness of living in harmony 63_nature.Take the Sky Railway for example.In order to protect the wild animals,thirty-three passages 64._(build)under the railway so far to allow them movesafely and freely in 65._(they)natural habitat.Therefore,every time we talk about it,we will feel a sense of pr

56、ide and achievement!In a word,I have enjoyed our English class a lot!第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 应用文写作（满分 15 分）假定你是李华。你从互联网上看到一个国际中学生家教组织将面向中国招聘兼职中文家教(tutor)的广告，欢迎中国学生参加，请用英文写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容主要包括：1.自我介绍（包括中英文能力）；2.参加意图（帮助别人学习中文和推介中国文化）；3.希望获准。注意：词数 80 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sir or Madam,_第二节 读后续写（满分 25

57、分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Todays test score will decide who has topped the class,so be ready,”announced Miss Natasha in the classroom.Miss Natasha got everyones test papers,cleared her throat to announce the results and handed out the test papers among the students.Everyone was nervous

58、about their scores that would be announced soon.Ali and Bob have been competitors since class one and each year either one of the two came first in the class.This year,there was tough competition between both of them,and they eagerly awaited the results.“Peter,18,”announced Miss Natasha as she hande

59、d him his paper,“Eric,16,Ali,20,Bob,19.and lastly Alia,15.”When Miss Natasha had distributed the test papers in class,everyone found 10out that Ali beat Bob by one mark and topped the class.Everyone congratulated him and Ali was happy as he accepted everyones congratulations.As Ali was about to put

60、his paper in his bag,he noticed that by mistake Miss Natasha had given him two marks for an incorrect answer.He was shocked.He rechecked his answers and realized that all his answers were correct except for that one.Now if he informed Miss Natasha about it,he would not only lose two marks but also h

61、is first position.Considering the situation,he remained quiet and went home.But all day he kept thinking about it.Should he or shouldnt he tell Miss Natasha about it?He thought that it had been already done,and no one would notice if he didnt tell anyone,but then another thought crossed his mind.If

62、he didnt tell the teacher about it and stayed the position-holder in class,he wouldnt rightfully take the position as it clearly belonged to Bob.This situation put Ali in a hard position.His parents always taught him to do the right thing,but doing the right thing here meant he would lose his first

63、position.He remembered how everyone cheered for him and congratulated him in class.注意：1.续写词数应为 150 左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Para 1:He knew that by informing the teacher about it,he would lose it all._Para 2:“My son,you are a brave and honest boy so just do what you think is right,”his mum continued._

64、月考试题答案 听力：1-5：CABCA 6-10：BACAC 11-15：ACACB 16-20：BCABB阅读：21-23 ACA 24-27 BDBA28-31ADCA32-35 DCAB24.B 解析：考查推理判断。根据第一段中的“I also see the real effects on our beaches every day”可以判断作者生活在海边。25.D 解析：考查推理判断。根据第一段最后一句可知，作者很震惊地发现当前欧洲任何一家废水处理中心都没有过滤水中微塑料的流程，第二段就提到作者因此要找到一个方法来去除水中的微塑料，于是他就进行了这个项目。因此可知作者研究该项目的目的

65、就是去除水中的微塑料。26.B 解析：考查推理判断。根据第二段提到的作者研究去除水中的微塑料的方法以及第四段最后一句中的“as I really enjoy problem solving and experiments”可知，作者喜欢解决问题，乐于做实验，可见他具有创新精神。27.A 解析：考查细节理解。根据最后一段最后一句“There is nothing I would like to see more than my project to be used in addressing microplastics in our oceans worldwide.”可知作者最大的心愿是他的研

66、究项目能被利用起来解决全世界海洋中的微塑料污染问题，即作者期盼他的项目能够在现实生活中被广泛应用。28.主旨大意题。第二段中,作者用貝体数据说明了大树损失在各个地区的严重程度,没有任何地区幸免或不受影响,故选A29.推理判斷题。根据第三段最后一句 Aggressive wildfire control has left California forests crowded with small trees that compete with trees for resources(资源)。可知,对野火的控制使得加利福尼亚的森林里挤满了小树,与大树争夺资源,也就是对野火的控制是善意的，但对大树产

67、生了不利的影响。故选D.30.细节理解题。根据最后一段 the biggest factors driving up water stress in the state have been rising temperatures,which cause trees to lose more water to the air,and earlier snowmelt,which reduces the water supply available to trees during the dry season.可知，造成加州水资源短缺的最大因素是温度升高，这导致树木向空气中流失更多的水分，以及更早

68、的融雪，这减少了旱季对树木的供应量。故选C31.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,自20世纪30年代以来,加州已经损失了一半的大树,文章分析了引起该现象的几个主要因素。全文围绕“加州森林的大树都去啷儿了”话题展开,故选项A.七选五【答案】36.E 37.D 38.G 39.F 40.A【解析】这是一篇说明文。大学生活的开始可能是一段令人兴奋但又尴尬的时光。文章介绍了给出了一些建议，以尽快适应大学生活并充分利用在大学的这段经历。【36 题详解】根据上文 To save time and money,use the colleges bus system.Taking the bus to school

69、is quick,easy and free in most college towns.可知为了节省时间和金钱，使用学校的公交系统。在大多数大学城，乘公共汽车上学又快又方便，而且是免费的。结合后文 Its also a good way to be environmentally aware.可知这也是一个环保意识的好方法。由此可知，本句是在说明乘坐校车的好处。E 选项“你也不必找到或负担得起停车的地方”最符合语境，故选 E。【37 题详解】根据后文 You might not even need all of the recommended books.New textbooks cost

70、 a lot.Try buying used textbooks-its a good way to save money and serve the purpose as well.可知你甚至可能不需要所有推荐的书籍。买新课本要花很多钱。试着买二手课本这是省钱的好方法，同时也能达到这个目的。由此可知，本句是在推荐等到上课的时候再买需要的数。D 项中的 Save pennies 与下文中的“a good way to save money”相对应。故 D 选项“为了省下买书的钱，等到上课的时候再买”符合上下文语境，故选 D。【38 题详解】根据上文 Never look on college

71、life as endless parties and social activities.There is a whole lot more to college if youre serious about graduating.可知不要把大学生活看成是无休止的聚会和社交活动。如果你真的想毕业的话，大学还有很多东西值得你去学习。由此可知，要想有美好的大学经历你就要平衡学习和娱乐。fun 与上文中的“parties and social activities”相呼应。故G 选项“有一个好的大学经历就是平衡学习和乐趣”符合上下文语境。【39 题详解】根据后文 Find a quiet area

72、,like the library,to study.可知找一个安静的地方，比如图书馆，来学习。由此可知，本句是在说明学习的地点。故F 项“最好的学习地点未必总是寝室”符合上下文语境。故选 F。【40 题详解】根据下文 Make healthy food choices and watch what you eat.Avoid the foods that are processed or high in sugar.可知选择健康的食物，注意你的饮食。不要吃加工过的或含糖量高的食物。由此可知，本段是在说明大学新生应注意健康饮食，避免体重大幅增长。故 A 选项“注意你的饮食”符合上下文语境。完形

73、填空：本文是记叙文，主题语境是“人与自我”。作者通过失业、找工作的历程，对工作有了新的认识，感悟到不能为了工作而工作，应为了自己想做的事努力。41.答案：C 解析：根据上文中的“I lost a longtime job”和下文中的“I got fired”可知，公司宣布要裁员。job cut“裁员”。42.答案：B 解析：根据上文中的“facing the global economic crisis”可知，作者和他的同事们已经意识到(realized)公司赢利不如以往。43.答案：C 解析：参见上题解析。profitable“有利润的，赢利的”，符合题意。responsible“负责的”；

74、influential“有影响力的”；attractive“有吸引力的”。44.答案：D 解析：有一天，作者到办公室后被通知他被解雇了。warn“提醒注意，使警惕”；remind“提醒，使想起”；convince“使相信”；inform“通知，告知”。45.答案：A 解析：作者几乎没有做什么来改变这种局面，除了联系一下以前工作时认识的作家。except“除之外”，符合题意。46.答案：D 解析：根据上文的“writers”和尾段中的“who wanted to have his novel translated into English quickly”可知，作者做的是翻译工作。transla

75、tor“译者”，符合语境。editor“编辑”；agent“代理人，经纪人”；operator“经营者”。47.答案：A 解析：上文提到作者被解雇，其后的一周作者几乎不做任何事情来改变自己失业的现状，由此可推知，他处于一种低沉、沮丧的状态，故选depressed“沮丧的，消沉的”。48.答案：B 解析：根据前一句的 I received an order(订单，订货)from a writer.和后面的 gradually my reputation(名声)was built 可知，我被越来越多的人所需要。49.答案：C 解析：根据上文内容以及下文中的“couldnt support me l

76、ong”可知，翻译只是作者暂时的工作。temporary“短暂的，暂时的，临时的”，符合题意。relaxing“令人放松的，轻松的”；literary“文学的，文学上的”；challenging“有挑战性的”。50.答案：D 解析：这份临时工作可以让作者找工作的同时勉强维持生计。recover from“从恢复”；dream of“渴望，梦想”；keep up“保持”；hunt for“寻找”51.答案：A 解析：根据下文可知，作者结识了这位来自日本的男士。encounter偶然遇见。52.答案：A 解析：根据上文作者接翻译工作以及下文中的“We worked together for a w

77、hile.”可知，作者接受了(accepted)这份翻译小说的工作。53.答案：B 解析：根据上文中的“He inspired me to find new opportunities”和下文中的“instead of the same ones”可知，他激励作者从不同的公司中寻找新机会，而不是相同的公司。developing“发展中的”；distinct“不同种类的”；genuine“真正的”；similar“相似的”。54.答案：C 解析：根据上文可知，作者在这位日本朋友的鼓励下思想发生了变化，因此他开始用另一种方式看待世界。55.答案：D 解析：根据上文中的“started to loo

78、k at the world from another _54_；I figured out what I truly wanted”可知，作者弄清了自己真正想要的，意识到不能为了工作而工作，摒弃了(quit)“人是为工作服务的，而不是工作是为人服务的”这一想法。语法填空：1.steadily 2.were/are inspired 3.to interact 4.who 5.evolution 6.an 7.constructing 8.with 9.have been built 10.their 应用文Dear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua,a senior high

79、 school student in China.I happened to read the advertisement that youve posted on the Internet,employing Chinese students as part-time Chinese tutors.I am interested in it.I know that you welcome students from China and Id like to get the job.For me,Chinese is my native language for 9 years with a

80、good command of spoken English as well as written English.Im willing to help foreigners learn Chinese well and introduce Chinese culture to the world as well.I hope Ill be accepted as a member of yours.Looking forward to your reply.读后续写 He knew that by informing the teacher about it,he would lose it

81、 all.As he fought with his thoughts,his mum asked him,“Whats the matter?”“Mum,what if doing the right thing would mean you would lose something?”he asked in reply.“Son,if it is the right thing to do,then I am sure you will be rewarded for it.A wrong thing may seem attractive at first,but if it is wr

82、ong,it will hurt us someday,”his mum said.“My son,you are a brave and honest boy so just do what you think is right,”his mum continued.The next day in class,Miss Natasha announced,“Today Ali has done what only a few of us would have the courage to do.He came to me and told me that I had mistakenly given him two marks and he was right about it,so the first position goes to Bob,not Ali.”Everyone,even Bob,was surprised by this development.After the class,Bob asked Ali,“Why did you do that?”Ali simply replied,“Because it was the right thing to do.