广东省2018-2022年近五年中考英语试卷PDF版附答案.pdf
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1、2018 年广东省中考英语一、听力理解(本大题分为 A、B、C、D 四部分,共 30 小题,每小题 1 分,共 30 分)A听单句(本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)1.How did Susan do in the 100-meter race?A.B.C.2.Where did the old man live?A.B.C.3.Why did they punish Peter yesterday?A.B.C.4.Which is the man the speaker is talking about?A.B.C.5.What do people eat with in th
2、is country?A.B.C.B听对话(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,每段对话听两遍。6.What is the weather like?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.7.What is Lilys dress made of?A.Silk.B.Cotton.C.Paper.8.Which robot does the woman like better?A.The one with a square head.B.The one with a round face.C.
3、The one with green eyes.9.Where does the conversation probably take placA.On a bus.B.On a train.C.On a plane.10.How long did it take the woman to get home from France?A.3 hours.B.11 hours.C.14 hours.听对话,回答下列各小题。11.What does the man think of Tina?A.A shy girl.B.A confident girl.C.An unfriendly girl.1
4、2.How can Tina start a conversation according to the man?A.By making small talk.B.By singing a song.C.By keeping smiling.听对话,回答下列各小题。13.Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wifeB.Father and daughterC.Mother and son14.Who are their new neighbors?A.The BrownsB.A young
5、 coupleC.A big family15.When did the Browns put their house on the market?A.Several days agoB.Several weeks agoC.Several years agoC听独白(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。听独白,回答下列各小题。16.Steven visited his grandma _A.once a monthB.twice a monthC.three times a month17.Ste
6、ven didnt like the sweaters because _A.they were too smallB.they were for adultsC.they made him look funny18.Steven lived in a small flat _A.aloneB.with his parentsC.with his classmates19.Steven felt _ when his grandma asked about his sweatersA.angryB.easyC.awkward20.In fact,Stevens sweaters _A.were
7、 stolenB.were given awayC.were thrown away听独白,回答下列各小题。21.Peppa Pig,a British cartoon,has been translated into _ languagesA.14B.40C.8022._ are fond of the cartoonA.Only adultsB.Only young childrenC.Both children and adults23.According to the passage,visitors cannot have _ in the Peppa theme(主题)parksA
8、.a horse rideB.a balloon rideC.a boat ride24.The Peppa Pig theme parks in Beijing and Shanghai will be open just in timefor_A.the Year of the DogB.the Year of the PigC.the Year of the Tiger25.The passage is mainly about _A.what Peppa Pig likesB.how popular Peppa Pig isC.why kids like Peppa PigD听填信息(
9、本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)你将听到的是一篇关于我国明代医药学家李时珍的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。Li Shizhen and Bencao GangmuDate of Lis birth:July 3rd,_26_Lis life experience:_27_the national exam three times and turned to medicine Cured(治愈)the son of the Prince of Chu got a government position;read medical books and found
10、_28_ in some of them wrote a book providing _29_ and clear information on medicineBencao Gangmu:Introduction of more than 1,800 Chinese medical plants Description of the type,form,taste,_30_ and use of 1,094 medical plants二、单项填空(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑
11、。31._ new study says that going to_bed late is harmful to our healthA./,/B.A,/C.A,theD.The,the32.The three _ upstairs are too small to have enough _ for adouble bed.A.room;roomB.room;roomsC.rooms;roomD.rooms;rooms33.How soon will we get the offer from a new high school?_ about two monthsA.InB.ForC.A
12、mongD.During34.Boxing Day,the 26th of December,got _ name from a time when many richfamilies gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas.A.itsB.itsC.onesD.one35.According to a survey,three out of five women do housework at home,butonly_ of men would do it.A.four fifthB.four fifth
13、sC.two fifthD.two fifths36.My grandpa practices playing the guitar _ in the university for theelderly every day.Cool!Its never too old to learn.A.hardB.hardlyC.greatD.greatly37.China is getting more and more independent of Western technology,_ it isleading in many fields,such as the self-driving car
14、 industry.A./B.orC.butD.and38.It is said that the number of forest Parks in Guangdong _ to more than 1,000so far.A.increaseB.increasedC.has increasedD.will increase39.What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea?Wonderful.Ive never seen a movie_than it.A.more excitedB.more excitingC.most excited
15、D.most exciting40.I saw the light of your room was still on at two oclock last night.Oh,I _a football match of the Russia World CupA.watchedB.was watchedC.am watchingD.was watching41.Yuan Longping,a famous Chinese scientist,is now doing research on sea rice.If farmers _ start planting rice in salty
16、water,Chinas food supply willsurely rise.A.canB.cantC.mustD.mustnt42.After long years of war,many people in Syria are homeless.I think it importanta peaceful world.A.buildB.not buildC.to buildD.not to build43.Many shops in China _ to shut down as a new law against ivory(象牙)tradecame into effect on J
17、anuary 1st,2018.A.orderedB.didnt orderC.were orderedD.werent ordered44.Could you tell me _ youd like me to pay you?Youd better use mobile payment.I dont care _ it is Ali Pay or WeChatPay.A.how;whetherB.how;whyC.what;whetherD.what;why45.Would you mind my turning up the TV?The New Year concert has jus
18、t begun._.Just go ahead.A.Please dontB.Better notC.Im afraid notD.Of course not三、完形填空(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。A wealthy man loved his son very much.As he wanted his son to lead a happy life,he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happines
19、s.When the old man learnt about his _46_,he handed the boy an empty bowl andsaid,“Go to the river miles away and _47_ it with water.I will tell you aboutit _48_ no water is spilt(洒)when you reach here.”Although the boy was verysurprised at this,he had no choice but to _49_ this task.The boy _50_ on
20、foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowlof water.The old man asked him,“Did you notice the beautiful flowers along theroad and the birds singing in the trees?”The boy could say nothing about them becausehe gave his _51_ attention to the bowl in his hands.The old man smiled and sa
21、id,“Bring me _52_ bowl of water,but this timeenjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well.”When he returned,the boy was able to _53_ everything he had seen to the oldman.But when he looked down at his bowl,he found _54_ that most water was gone.He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the b
22、eautiful things along the road.“Well,young man,”the old man said.“Enjoy the beauty of the world,but neverforget the water in your bowl.This is the _55_ of happiness.”46.A.researchB.promiseC.purposeD.experience47.A.washB.fillC.compareD.connect48.A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.while49.A.put outB.pick outC.point
23、 outD.carry out50.A.set offB.paid offC.got offD.kept off51.A.publicB.weakC.quickD.full52.A.anyB.everyC.anotherD.the other53.A.changeB.imagineC.examineD.describe54.A.lazilyB.sadlyC.luckilyD.excitedly55.A.resultB.causeC.secretD.decision四、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)阅读 A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问
24、题或完成所给旬子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ABIPC would like to invite beekeepers to the World Bee Day Activities 9:00am-4:00pm,Sunday,May 20th,2018Landhill Hall,CornwallBees are now in danger and its number is going down every year largely becauseof human activity,while a third of the worlds food production de
25、pends on this yellowand black insect(昆虫)and other pollinators(传授花粉者).May 20th this year is the first World Bee Day.It was created last year by theUN,after Slovenia put forward the idea,to draw peoples attention to the importantrole of bees and other pollinators in keeping the planet healthy.A day fo
26、r all those who are interested in learning to improve the quality(质量)of their bees!A day also for those who want to know more about bee keeping!Bring your family with you and have fun!Lets celebrate everything connectedwith bees and the coming of spring!Activities for the whole familytalks on bees/b
27、ee products for sale/wax(蜡)&candle-making lessonsBee Communication:Dr Gavin Ramsay will explain the dances of bees,telling you about what smartbehaviors bees have.Cleaning beeswax&candle-making lessons:Classes will be given by Kate Black.Cafe:Lunch and tea/coffee/cakes are available at the cafe.Thes
28、e activities are held by BIPC,the Bee Improvement Program for Cornwall.Tickets are$8 for members of BIPC and$10 for non-members.Half price for achild.All the money will go to the City Bee Protection Project.Book your place by emailing bengreen .56.The danger that bees are facing is caused by.A.beeke
29、epersB.food productionC.human activityD.other pollinators57.The World Bee Day was created.A.to advise people to keep healthyB.to help beekeepers sell more bee productsC.to celebrate the coming of springD.to make people know the importance of bees58.During the activities,you can learn all the followi
30、ng EXCEPT.A.to make a candleB.to improve the quality of beesC.to make tea and coffeeD.to understand the dances of bees59.Bill,a member of BIPC,and his 5-year-old son will payfor tickets tothe activities.A.10 dollarsB.12 dollarsC.16 dollarsD.18 dollars60.The money from the sales of tickets.A.will be
31、used to protect beesB.will make BIPC very richC.will be given to beekeepersD.will be spent on the celebrationsBTheres much to see under the sea,but you need to remember that light behavesdifferently in water than in air.The objects appear closer to you than they exactlyare.You might find yourself re
32、aching out to touch something and completely missingit.Objects under water will appear larger than they would on the surface,too.Becareful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away.That fish mightnot be so big after all!Its just because sometimes things can seem to be as muchas about
33、33 percent bigger in water!Whats more,in deeper water,colors just dont seem as bright.In fact,it looksas if some colors are missing.Remember the color of an object results from thewavelengths(波长)of light that are reflected(反射)from its surface.And lightis taken in as it moves down through the water.S
34、wimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater.Lets take a bright red,yellow,and blue wet suit as an example.These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water.Watch carefully the changes in color as you descend in the water.The red part nowlooks almost black because the red light wavelengths,the
35、 longest among these threecolors,are missing.As you go down deeper,the same thing will happen to the yellowpart and in the end to the blue part.Even at a place of about 6 to 9 meters underwater,you will look terrible,like a ghost(鬼怪)!And you have to wait for your returnto the surface to enjoy the br
36、ight colors again!61.You miss the object underwater when you want to touch it because.A.your eyesight is quite poorB.you are not quick enoughC.it is not as close as it seemsD.it disappears very quickly62.The example of the wet suit is used to explain the change ofof an objectunderwater.A.the sizeB.t
37、he colorC.the positionD.the weight63.The underlined word“descend”probably meansin Chinese in this passage.A.上升B.漂浮C.屏息D.下潜64.Which of the following is TRUE?A.A four-meter-long fish looks three meters long underwater.B.The wavelengths of red light are longer than those of blue light.C.Much water will
38、 be taken in by the swimmer deep in the water.D.You will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6 to 9 meters into the sea.65.The best title of this passage is.A.The Standard of Color UnderwaterB.The Direction of Light UnderwaterC.The Brightness of Color UnderwaterD.The Behavior of Light UnderwaterC左栏是对中国
39、传统文化感兴趣的五位外国学生的描述,右栏是中国传统文化活动的简介。请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的活动。_66_Lisa becomesinterested in traditionalChinese painting and she wantsA.In this weekendsstory-telling time,youll hear someof stories about Chinese traditions.to learn how to paint bamboo inink._67_Alan is fromIndia.He is studying Chinesehistory.He
40、 has learned a lotabout the four great inventionsof ancient China._68_ Sam is anAustralian boy living inBeijing.He takes a greatinterest in traditional Chinaopera.He hopes to take a classof the local opera._69_ Mary likes classicChinese works.She has read theone about Monkey King since shecame to Ch
41、ina._70_ Susan lovesChinese paper cutting.She wantsto make a Chinese“Fu”to putup on her window this SpringFestival.For example,why people put up theChinese“Fu”on the door or window.B.Beijing Opera is a form oftraditional art in China.Our club isset up for fans and welcomes you tojoin in us.We have i
42、nvited somefamous actors to give acting classes.C.Paper cutting sounds simple butis difficult to do.Bring red paperand learn the making of paper cutting.You can take home the works you makein class.D.We will hold a competition onthe four great inventions of ancientChina next month.The first round wi
43、llbe a written test.The next round willbe a short speech in Chinese.E.A discussion will be held in ourreading club this weekend.The topicis about Journey to the West,one ofthe four great classic Chinese works.F.Traditional Chinese paintingis a form of arts in Chinese culture.In our training class,Mr
44、.Sun willteach you how to paint with brushesand ink step by step.五、短文填空(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Will Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country.In fact,it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we kn
45、ow about his earlylife.Some valuable lessons he learnt as a child have strongly influenced him _71_his later life.One of them was from his father _72_ was strict with him and hisbrother.Once,Will and his brother Harry _73_ given a job to rebuild a broken brick(砖)wall in the yard.The wall was fifty f
46、eet _74_ and around sixteen feet high.The boys had to mix concrete(水泥)and place only one brick at a time.They didnt know why their father gave them _75_ a huge job._76_,with the attitude(态度)of“one brick more”,both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in _77_ periodof six months.Each time they were about
47、to give up,their father _78_ them uppatiently.Both brothers were so sad about the job at _79_,but after completingthe task,they felt a sense of pride,and so did their father.Even today when Willthinks that he wont be able to do something,he will look back to this experienceand keep telling _80_,“one
48、 brick at a time”.六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共 20 分)A.信息归纳(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)请阅读一张“共享小图”(一种新型社区图书馆)的海报,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。Its a Mailbox Its a Bird HouseNo.Wait.Its a Library!Sunshine Park Has A Little Free Library!Bryan Lim is excited to be the director of the Little Free Library for ourneig
49、hbors in Sunshine Park Community!The way it works is simple:We bring to the library a number of good books that we hope will interest ourneighbors You stop by and take whatever catches your eyes You return and bring other books for the library whenever you can Books are always a gift.Never for sale!
50、Join us for our small opening at 9 a.m.on March 25th,2018Call 9051 660l or email for more information!Take a book!Leave a book!More about Little Free Library:The idea was started in 2009 in Hudson,Wisconsin,when Todd Bol placed ahomemade wooden box in his front yard.The box looked like a oneroom sch
51、oolhouse.Inside were a dozen or more books free for the taking.It was put there in memoryof Todds mother,a teacher who loved reading.She had died several years earlierHis neighbors and friends loved it,so he built several more and gave them away.Later,more people joined Todd in starting the project
52、called Little Free LibraryIn 2017,the were more than sixty thousand Little Free Libraries in over eightycountries around the worldInformation CardThe name of the community this Little FreeLibrary serves_81_The opening date of this Little Free Library_82_The place where Todd Bol placed his first wood
53、enbox_83_The job of Todd Bols mother_84_The number of the countries which had Little FreeLibraries in 2017_85_86 书面表达根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上假设你是上文“共享小图”海报中的 Bryan Lim,经过三个月的运营之后,请你写封电子邮件给 Todd Bol,谈谈你对“共享小图”的感受。内容包括:1 简单介绍你的身份,并说明写信意图;2 这种图书馆的好处(两点);3“共享小图”存在的问题及其原因,并询问建议作文要求:1 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的
54、真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2 语句连贯,词数 80 个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。Dear Todd,I hope this email finds youwell_I am looking forward to your replyBest regards,Bryan Lim参考答案1-5ACBCA6-10ACBBC11-15AAABB16-20ACCCB21-25BCABB26.151827.failed28.many mistakes29.correct30.nature31-35BCABD36-40ADCBD41-45ACCAD46-50CBAD
55、A51-55DCDBC56-60CDCBA61-65CBDBD66-70GDBFC71.in72.who/that73.were74.wide75.such76.However77.a78.cheered79.first80.himself81.Sunshine Park Community82.March 25th,201883.His front yard84.A teacher85.OvereightyDear Todd,I hope this email finds you well.Iam Bryan Lim,a director of theLittle Free Library
56、for our neighbors in Sunshine Park Community.Knowingthat you run a little free library as well,so I wouldlike to sharemy experience with you.On one hand,this kind of library is creative andvery convenientfor people who enjoy reading.Moreover,on the otherhand,not only can it be beneficial to ourneigh
57、bors but also it can befunctioned much more easily.However,everything has its pros andcons.Thelibraryisfree,whichmeansitisfreeforeverybody.Therefore,its very hard for us to monitor whetherbooks canbe returned on time.I am not so familiar to deal withthe problems.I urgently need youradvice.Can you do
58、 me the favor?Iam looking forward to your reply.Best regardsBryan Lim2019 年广东省中考英语一、听力理解(共 30 分)A.听单句话(本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答題卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。1.Where is the bag?2.Who is the speaker talking about?3.What does Mike usually do after school?4.What time does Jane have a piano lesso
59、n on Mondays?5.How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now?B.听对话(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第 6 小题。6.Who are the speakers going to help?A.A little kidB.A young lady.C.An old man.听第二段对话,回答第 7 小题。6.What does Alice think of the magazine
60、?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Popular.听第三段对话,回答第 8 小题。8.When are the speakers going to eat out?A.This Friday.B.This Saturday.C.This Sunday.听第四段对话,回答第 9 小题。9.What did Tom do last night?A.He watched a football game。B.He prepared for a report。C.He studied for a test。听第五段对话,回答第 10 小题。10.How much are the app
61、les and the grapes?A.25 yuan.B.38 yuan.C.63 yuan听第六段对话,回答第 11-12 小题。11.Where does the man want to go?A.A bank.B.A post office.C A library.12.How will the man go there?A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By bus.听第七段对话,回答第 13-15 小题。13.What is the man looking at?A.A menu.B.A book.C.A map.14.What is the picture show
62、about?A.Asian culture.B.African culture.C.European culture.15.Where may this conversation take place?A.At the museum.B.At home.C.At school.C.听独白(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)听第一段独白,回答第 16-20 小题。16.Everyone can do something to make a difference to a _.A.communityB.hospitalC.country17.We should get togeth
63、er to collect the rubbish _ a year.A.onceB.twiceC.three times18.Some of the elder people need us to go shopping or for _ them.A.singB.cleanC.Read19.The reading club is a good place to welcome _.A.customersB.newcomersC.old friends20.There are _ examples in the speech.A.threeB.fourC.five听第二段独白,回答第 212
64、5 小题。21.Jack is a(n)_in Germany.A.artistB engineer C.teacher22.In the past _ years,Jack has collected many old things.A.8B.10C.1223.He uses the _ of an old car as part of the wall.A.wheelB.doorC.seat24.A _ cover around the house helps to keep the heat inside.A.plasticB.glassC.steel25.Jack can now mo
65、ve _ anywhere he likes.A.the whole houseB.the front doorC.some rooms听第三段独白,回答第 2630 小题。A Volunteer ProgramWhere to go:A village,_26_kilometers from the city centerHow to get there:By high-speed train and _27_Where to stay:At the volunteer center with shared roomsWhat to eat:Three _28_ Chinese meals
66、a dayWhat to do:Take a _29 _lesson on MondayTeach English and _30 _at a primary school from Tuesday to FridayTour around the village at the weekend二、单项填空(本大题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)31._ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.A.TheB.AC.AnD./32.We are proud of our country.The year 2019
67、 is her _ birthday.A.seventy B.the seventyC.the seventieth D.seventieth33.I think tea will taste better _ some milk in it.A.forB.withC.fromD.at34.Fishing is one of _ activities among the middle-aged people.A.popularB.more popularC.most popularD.the most popular35.Nobody taught the old lady how to us
68、e Wechat.She learned it all by _.A.sheB.herC.herselfD.hers36.Young people are encouraged to work hard _their own dreams.A.achieveB.achievesC.to achieveD achieved37.We should take care of the earth _ we can make a better world to live in.A.so thatB.untilC.even ifD.while38.It is said that one Greater
69、Bay Area university _ in Guangdong in the future.A.will be built B.buildC.will buildD.is built39.A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much _ than the one with 4G.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.the fastest40._ smart the driverless car is!I really want to have one.A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How41.My father
70、_ in a panda protection center for 10 years,so he knows a lot aboutpanda.A.was workingB.is workingC.has workedD.will work42.Dirty air and water are harmful.They _ kill plants,and even people.A.canB.cantC.shouldD.shouldnt43.Have you decided _ the Expo 2019 Beijing?This summer holiday.A.How are you go
71、ing toB.how you are going toC.when are you going toD.when you are going to44.Not all children _ watch this video will become a scientist,but some may becomeinterested in science.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose45.The weather report says we will expect a sunny day tomorrow._.I am going to go climbing with m
72、y classmates.A.Bad luckB.I hope soC.Sounds terribleD.Im afraid so二、完形填空(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)通该下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Cindy and Anna were best friends.Some days they could spend hours happilytogether without any argument,but other days they just could not _46_ on wh
73、at todo.One day they decided to play in the garden near their school.“Come on,letsplay chess,”Anna said.“I dont want to play chess,”Cindy replied.“We always dowhat you want to do,Cindy.Its my turn to make a _47_,”Annasaid.She was getting a little unhappy and _48_,leaving Cindy alone.Cindy was very a
74、ngry._49_ she got home,she found she still had Annas notebookin her schoolbag.“Well,Im not giving it back to her today.Im too mad at her,Cindy thought.The next day at school,their teacher Mrs.Stone _50_ their notebooks.But Annadidnt have hers,and she looked _51_.Cindy knew she should tell Mrs.Stone
75、thatshe had the notebook,but she was _52_ mad at Anna.When it was time for lunch,Cindy finally told Mrs.Stone the _53_.Thank youfor being _54_,Cindy.Im sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me hernotebook,said Mrs.Stone.Later,Mrs.Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them.Mrs.S
76、tonehelped them _55_ that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity.Theybecame best friends again.46.A.agreeB.liveC.dependD.try47.A.promiseB.projectC.decisionD.dialogue48.A.wentoverB.wentonC.wentbyD.wentaway49.A.BecauseB.AfterC.UnlessD.If50.A.gaveawayB.askedforC.handedinD.paidfor51.A.w
77、orriedB.normalC.proudD.relaxed52.A.stillB.neverC.usuallyD.almost53.A.chanceB.methodC.truthD.rule54.A.patientB.honestC.activeD.quiet55.A.describeB.explainC.guessD.realize四、阅读理解(本大题有 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)阅读 A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。56.Accordingtothepassage,thefollo
78、wingsarebullyingEXCEPT _.A.callingpeoplemeannamesB.hittingpeopleC.tellingliesaboutpeopleD.laughingwithpeople57.Cyberbullyingmeansbullying _.A.atschoolB.athomeC.onthestreetD.ontheInternet58.Whenyougetbadmessagesonline,youshould_A.share them with friendsB.givethemto yourteacherC.replytothematonceD.kee
79、p them as your secrets59.Ifyouarenotkindtosomeone,youshould _.A.saysorrytohimB.talkaboutitinpublicC.askyourparentstosaysorryD.feelsadandkeepquiet60.Thispassageismainlywrittenfor _.A.teachersB.parentsC.childD.thepoliceBInourdailylife,robots are often found to do work that istoo dangerous,boring,diffi
80、cult,or dirty.And we often seekidsplaywithtoyrobots.Butwhatexactlyisarobot?Therearesomeimportantcharacteristics(特征)that a robot must have.These characteristics might help you to decidewhatis and what isnota robot.It will also help you to decide what you willneed to build into a machine beforeit can
81、be considered as a robot.Arobothastheseimportantcharacteristics.SensingFirstofall,your robot would have to be able to sense theenvironment aroundit.Give your robotsensors(传感器):lightsensors(eyes),touchsensors(hands),chemical sensors(nose),hearingsensors(ears)andtastesensors(tongue).MovementArobotneed
82、stobeabletomovearounditsenvironment.Itcanmoveonwheels,walkonlegsorbedrivenbysmallengines(发动机).A robot can moveeither the whole body or justpartsofit.EnergyArobotneedstobeabletopoweritself.Somerobotsmightpoweritselfwithsunlight,somemightwithelectricity,while otherswith the battery(电池).The way your ro
83、bot gets its energy will depend on what yourrobot needs to do.IntelligenceArobotneedssomekindofsmarts.Aprogrammeristhepersonwhogivesthe robot itssmarts.Therobotwillhavetohaveacertainwaytoreceivetheprogramsothatit knowswhatitistodo.61.TheunderlinedworditinParagraph2isabout _.A.thetoyBthecharacteristi
84、cC.themachineD.theengine62.Thechemicalsensorsmayhelparobotto _.A.seeB.catchC.hearD.smell63.Inhowmanywayscanarobotpoweritselfaccordingtothepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.64.TheChinesemeaningofIntelligenceinthelastparagraphis _.A.能源B.勤奋C.智能D.外观65.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tohelppeopleund
85、erstandwhatarobotis.B.Totellwhatarobotcandoinourlife.C.Todescribethemovementofarobot.D.Tointroducethehistoryofrobots.C配对阅读。左栏是五位学生打算成立俱乐部时所遇到的问题,右栏是相应的建议,请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的建议,并将题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。66.Jackplanstocreateacookingclubatschool.Hewantstoknowhowmuchitwillcost.67.SamcaresabouttheenvironmentA.Settin
86、g up an English club isone of the things we are going todo this term.So do it right now.Lets see how many people will joinand then decide where and when tomeetverymuch.ButhedoesntknowhowtostartanEnvironmentalclub inschool.68.CreatingaswimmingclubisMikes dream.However,heisntsure whetherhisschoolcanhe
87、lptobuildapool.69.Sue is thinking of starting anEnglish club.But she worries abouttheme and the place they can meet.70.Lucy expects to start a club aboutpoetry because she knows that lots ofkids love poetry.But she is wonderinghow to get people to join.B.You must know that pools areexpensive to buil
88、d,and theyusually take several years tocomplete.So I think its a goodidea to get the swimmers to anearby pool.C.Readingpoemscanbeveryfun.Youcanfirstask your classmates tojoin,and then they will invitetheirownfriendsto join it.D.Yourplansoundslikeagoodone.Asforthecost,you can ask your motherfor somea
89、dvice.Shemustknowalotaboutcooking.E.First you should think aboutyour interest.If you like playinggames,a gaming club will be a goodidea.If you are a swimming fan,it is great to start a swimmingclub.F.I think it is a good idea to setup a club like that!You can firstgive speeches about protecting thee
90、nvironment at school.G.A club can influence people alot even if it has only a fewmembers,so I wouldnt worry toomuch about it being small.五、短文填空(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Last winter holiday,I visited a village with only 11 houses._71_ the vill
91、agewas very small,I spent a whole day in it.The village became popular because _72_ Grandpa Huangs hard work.He boughta house there over 30 years _73_,but in 2010 the village was to be pulled down.In order to save the old village,Grandpa Huang painted on the walls of _74_ ownhouse and other houses.H
92、e painted things that he liked.In the village,there weremany paintings of _75 _,such as cats and birds.The most popular paintings forvisitors were of famous people.One of them was a picture of Andy.He and my_76_singer.I liked him so much that I asked a visitor to _77_ a photo of thatpainting and me.
93、On the ground of the village,Grandpa Huang has painted _78_ lotof well-known Chinese sayings.From them,Grandpa Huang learned to live a long andhappy _79_.I really had a good time in the village _80_wished to visit it again.六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分,共 20 分)A.信息归纳(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)请阅读一篇有关 2019 洲文明对话大会之
94、亚美食节广州站(The Asian Cuisine FestivalGuangzhou)的短文,根据所提供的信息完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。Information CardThe purpose of the Asian Cuisine FestivalGuangzhou81.The number of the top restaurants on thevisit82.The thing that the hand-painted picture83.was aboutThey way to make traditional food in thisfestival84.The
95、 things that Guangzhou is well-knownfor85.B.书面表达(本题 15 分)根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。假如你是李华,英国某中学与你所在的学校是姐妹学校。该校校长读到以上这篇短文后,对广东文化产生兴趣,准备组织学生来你的校进行关于广东传统文化的研学交流。请你写一篇发言稿,在欢迎晚会上向他们介绍研学活动的相关安排。内容包括:1.推荐晚会上的两种广东传统食物。2.介绍两项广东传统文化活动的安排。(包括活动的时间、地点和内容)参考活动:欣赏粤剧(Cantonese opera),体验功夫(kung fu),参加广东历史讲座等作文要求:1
96、.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯,词数 80 个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。Good evening,everyone.I am Li Hua,chairman of the Students Union.I am verypleased to welcome you to the party.I hope youll enjoy your stay here!参考答案听力答案 略答案:3135 ADBDC答案:3640 CAABD答案:4145 CADCB答案:4650 ACDBB答案:5155 AACBD答
97、案:5660 DDBAC答案:6165 CDBCA答案:6670 DFBAC71Although/Though 72.of73.ago74.his75.animals76.favo(u)rite77.take78.a79.life 80.and81Encouraging/To encourage communication among Asian countries.8224/Twenty-four.83.The cuisine choices along the Pearl River.84.By using modern technology.85.Rich food and cultur
98、e书面表达:略2020 年广东省中考英语二语法选择(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)Judies class was studying Chinese culture.One day,her teacher went into theclassroom _1_some kites.He told them that kites _2_in China more than 2000 yearsago.At the end of the class,he said.“The Chinese make kites that mean somethingimportantto the
99、m.I expect each of you_3_a kite that means something importantto you.You will have a _4_understanding of kites than before.”Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was _5_first time to make a kite.“What do you think of when you see a kite?”her dad asked.Judie thought for a moment and _6_,“Butter
100、flies.”Judies dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite.They madeacross with some wood sticks,_7_then Judie painted a butterfly on apiece of whitepaper.Next they stuck the paper on the cross.Finally they tied a long tail to thebottom.The next morning,they took _8_kite to the p
101、ark and tested it.“Wow!”she criedproudly.“_9_high my butterfly flies!”“Judie,can you tell me _10_you like butterflies?”asked her dad.Judie replied,“Tome,butterflies mean beauty and freedom!”()31.A.toB.inC.withD.by()32.A.inventB.inventedC.are invitedD.were invited()33.A.makeB.to makeC.makingD.made()3
102、4.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best()35.A.herB.herselfC.hersD.she()36.A.answersB.answeredC.will answerD.has answered()37.A.andB.butC.orD.so()38.A.aB.anC.theD./()39.A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How()40.A.whyB.whichC.whatD.when三完形填空(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂
103、黑。We are now in the22ndcentury.With the development of science and technology,peoplecan change their bodies in the way they want.As years went by,Mr.Smith _41_his book.Several months ago,Mr.Smith went toa body engineering shop and _42_a small nose.Small noses were very _43_theseyears.After the opera
104、tion,he looked at himself in the mirror and found that his_44_hair no longer fit his new look.Then he wanted a change to long hair.Whenhe was leaving,the shop keeper _45_told him that the shop had a special offer onears.At last,Mr.Smith went out of the shop with a small nose,long hair and twonew ear
105、s.In the next few weeks,Mr.Smiths interest in his _46_kept growing.He boughtnew eyes,new hands and new feet.After that,he looked very young for his age,and_47_different.He felt satisfied with himself.However,the _48_in the faceand fingerprints brought him much trouble.He was _49_to enter places like
106、 railwaystations and airports.In the end,he decided to have his old body back!To his surprise,Mrs.Smith was unhappy with his _50_because she could not bear(忍受)the bad smellof his old feet.()41.A.was bored ofB.was relaxed aboutC.was excited about D.was pleased with()42.A.cared forB.waited forC.asked
107、forD.sent for()43.A.popularB.similarC.strangeD.useful()44.A.longB.shortC.thickD.thin()45.A.silentlyB.foolishlyC.carelesslyD.suddenly()46.A.shapeB.ageC.lifeD.look()47.A.probablyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.completely()48.A.smileB.changeC.colorD.kiss()49.A.guidedB.refusedC.forcedD.allowed()50.A.interestB.conditi
108、onC.decisionD.situation四阅读理解(本大题有 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)阅读 A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AItIsnecessaryforstudentstolearnsometeamskillslikedevelopingrelationships,communicating well with others and solving problems.Here are two funteamactivities.Activity1:Water Relay(接
109、力赛)ToolsTwo largebuckets(水桶)tohold waterOne small bucketfor each team memberInstructionsFill one largebucket with waterMake holes inthe bottom of the small bucketHave the teammembers line up between the two large bucketsPass the waterfrom one large bucket to the other,using small buckets.Try to keep
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
