广东省2022年中考英语真题【附答案】.pdf

1、2022 年广东省中考英语一、听说应用（本大题共 30 小题,每小题 1 分,共 30 分，）A.听句子（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。1.What did the girl draw?A.B.C.2.Which is the sign?A.B.C.3.How did the speaker spend the morning?A.B.C.4.Which picture is the speaker talking about?A.B.C.5.What time does the s

2、peaker get up on weekends?A.B.C.B.听对话（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。6.What is Jenny doing?A.Washing her face.B.Having breakfast.C.Brushing herteeth.7.Who took the umbrella?A.Jim.B.Sam.C.The woman.8.Where does Jack want to go?A.To the cinema.B.

3、To the bank.C.To the zoo.9.What is the mans job?A.A taxi driver.B.A waiter.C.A teacher.10.What are they talking about?A.A new home.B.A broken window.C.A big bed.听一段对话，回答下面各小题。11.What is wrong with the mans computer?A.It wouldnt start.B.It has no sound.C.It is too old.12.What is the woman going to do

4、?A.To buy a computer.B.To fix the computer.C.To borrow.听一段对话，回答下面各小题。13.How does Kevin usually travel?A.By air.B.By ship.C.By train.14.When will the girl go to Kunming?A.This spring.B.This summer.C.This autumn.15.Who will go with the girl?A.Her father.B.Her friends.C.Her mother.C.听短文（本题共 5 小题。每小题 1

5、分，共 5 分）请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。16.What did Jasons mother do every night?A.She read him stories.B.She made him clothes.C.She taughthim English.17.What happened to Jason when he was 12?A.He got hit by a truck.B.He dropped out of school.C.He lost hisbooks.18.Where did Jason find some books

6、one night?A.In a room.B.By the road.C.In a library.19.How many books has Jason collected?A.About 20,000.B.About 2,000.C.About 200.20.When is the small library open?A.Every evening.B.Every afternoon.C.Everyweekend.D.听填信息（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）你将听到一则设计活动的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，短文听两遍。T-shirt Design(设计)Wa

7、ntedTopic:saving the _21_Design:a _22_ and some wordsImportant dates:to hand in before July 21stto get the result on August _23_Prizes:to work with the magazine next _24_ holidayto get 100 _25_ T-shirts for freeE.情景对话（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。Tom:Whats your

8、 plan tomorrow,Ann?Ann:Ill stay at home._26_Tom:I will have a picnic in a park with some friends.Ann:_27_Tom:No.Well go to Zhongshan Park.Ann:Have you checked the weather report?Tom:Yes.Itll be sunny._28_Ann:Id love to,but I have to finish a school report.Tom:What a pity!_29_Ann:OK._30_Tom:Thank you

9、.A.Really?B.What about you?C.Maybe next time.D.The park near your home?E.Have a good time.F.Would you like to go with us?二、语法选择（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题 3 个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。Wang Yiyi is an excellent Beijing Opera(京剧)artist.She was bornand raised _31_ village in Hebei pr

10、ovince.She loved singing anddancing _32_ she was a little girl.She was her music _33_favorite student.One day,the teacher told her _34_ a test.If shepassed the test,she could enter a Beijing Opera school.Wang Yiyi passed the test _35_ and became a student of thatschool.She worked _36_.Students in th

11、e school _37_ to getup at 6:45 a.m.to practice their basic skills.But she got up at 6:00in the morning.And she was always the last one to go to bed.Sometimesshe was tired that she felt like crying,she would find _38_ quietplace and cried aloud.She _39_ herself that she still had a longway to go and

12、that she should keep practicingYears went by.Finally,_40_ hard work paid off.She got intoher life as a Beijing Opera actress.31.A.inB.forC.with32.A.ifB.whenC.because33.A.teacherB.teachersC.teachers34.A.takeB.to takeC.taking35.A.successB.successfulC.successfully36.A.hardB.harderC.the hardest37.A.askB

13、.askedC.were asked38.A.aB.anC.the39.A.tellB.tellsC.told40.A.sheB.herC.hers二、完形填空(本大题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)Almost every Saturday morning,Molly pulls a table into her front yard.On the table she lays out some _41_ in season,such as carrots andtomatoes.They are all from her garden and free for her nei

14、ghbors to_42_.“Its just lovely,like you walk by and get a beautiful giftaround the corner,”said a neighbor.Molly started doing this in the summer of 2020.Earlier that year,a fire broke out in her house.Mollys _43_ had a hard time.“Peoplein the community came to _44_.They brought us food and often ca

15、lledto make sure we were doing fine.I was deeply _45_,”Molly said.Then the pandemic(疫情)came.Molly and her family had much time to_46_ in their garden.They decided to _47_ what they grew intheir garden.No one knew about it at first.But _48_,people got into thehabit of coming around.They would stop by

16、 and leave with some vegetables.Mollys yard became a _49_ place.One thing Molly has learned from this experience is that people haveto work together when days are _50_.She is glad that love has spreadin this community.41.A.fruitsB.flowersC.leavesD.vegetables42.A.look atB.take awayC.give upD.throwawa

17、y43.A.familyB.classC.officeD.team44.A.cryB.seeC.helpD.rest45.A.movedB.interestedC.tiredD.bored46.A.playB.workC.sleepD.dance47.A.eatB.sellC.shareD.cook48.A.sadlyB.slowlyC.badlyD.carefully49.A.cleanB.smallC.terribleD.popular50.A.difficultB.sunnyC.shortD.cool四阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）AImagine wak

18、ing up to find a cup of coffee ready and floor swept.With smart devices(装置)controlled by AI.All housework can be donewhile you are asleep.Now your kids can try these devices at the small home,show in ourcommunity science center from August 1st to August 14th.Here in thecenter we have many fun activi

19、ties.Children can also try out cleaningrobot Little Q.It is a cute robot with a round head,two big eyes andtwo long legs.Its like a big toy.Your children will love it.Opening Hours:1:00 p.m.-9:00 p.m,from Tuesday to Sunday,closedon Monday.Visitors:People of all ages are welcome.Children under 12 sho

20、uldcome along with their parents.No pets are allowed.Food&Drinks:No outside food or drinks.Visitors can buy food anddrinks in the center.Tickets:Please call 769520 to book a ticket.Kindly note that YouCANT book a ticket on our website or through e-mail.And it is NOTpossible to buy a ticket at our ti

21、cket office as it is closed.51.What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 do?A.Farming.B.Business.C.Housework.D.Schoolwork.52.What does Little Q look like?A.B.C.D.53.When can a visitor enter the science center?A.On Monday morning.B.On Sunday morning.C.On Monday afternoon.D.On Sunday afternoon.54.Who

22、can be allowed to visit the center?A.A man with a cat.B.An 8-year-old boy alone.C.A man with his 3-year-old son.D.A girl with food fromoutside.55.How can a visitor book a ticket?A.By making a phone call.B.By sending an e-mail.C.By visiting the website.D.By going to the ticketoffice.BJerry is a world

23、-famous mountain climber.He has climbed many highmountains in the world.Starting in 2015,he and his friends spent twoyears on an adventure（探险）in South America,covering 7,800 miles.Hewas even named Adventure of the Year by a famous geography magazine in2018.Although Jerry had achieved great success,h

24、e didnt feel fulfilled.He asked himself,“Is it enough to climb the highest mountains?Am I doingsomething helpful?How can I turn my adventures into something that canhelp the world?”Jerry learned that scientists need plants,rocks and water samples（样本）from the places far away to do research.But scient

25、ists cantget there themselves as such places are hard to reachonly the bravestadventurers can make it.Jerry thought himself could do something to help.He then came up with an idea.He set up a team of top adventures to collectsamples for scientists.By studying the samples,scientists could knowmore ab

26、out the earth and find ways to protect it.Recently Jerry and his adventurer friends have discovered a specialplant life of Mountain Qomolangma.The samples they brought back havehelped scientists how plants live in extreme（极端的）conditions.For Jerry,this kind of adventure is most satisfying.“Such adven

27、tureshad made us see life in a different way.Now,being the best climber isnt important for me,what matters is doing something helpful while climbingthe mountains.There is still much more we can do.”Jerry said to anewspaper.56.What is paragraph 1 mainly about?A.Jerrys friends.B.Jerrys achievements.C.

28、High mountains.D.A geography magazine.57.What does the underlined word“fulfilled”in paragraph 2 mean?A.Satisfied.B.Lonely.C.Patient.D.Worried.58.Why did Jerry set a team of top adventures?A.To make friends.B.To help scientists.C.To study plants.D.To train scientists.59.Jerrys and his friends adventu

29、res had changed _.A.their hobbiesB.their friendshipC.their understanding of lifeD.their living conditions60.Which can be the best title for the passage?A.Dangerous Mountains Climbing.B.Important Scientific Discoveries.C.Plants Found on High Mountains.D.Adventures Turned into SomethingGreater.C配对阅读。左

30、栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复。请将短信和回复进行匹配。_61_.Tara,could you buysome milk at the supermarketwhen you are back from schoolthis afternoon?_62_.Alice,Im afraid Icant join the shopping triptomorrow.My cousin is comingto visit me._63_.Sorry,Tony.Imissed the train and Ill belate.If you get to therestaurant on time,coul

31、d youplease order orange juice andsalad for me?_64_.Hi,Peter.Has yourleg got any better?We willhave a match next week.Hopeyou can come and watch it!_65_.Tom,the sports shopon West Street phoned.Theyhave repaired your basketballshoes!A.What a pity!Shall we meet sometimenext week?After all,shopping wo

32、ntbe fun without you.B.We still have some in the kitchen.I bought a bottle of milk the day beforeyesterday and we havent opened it yet.C.Great!Ill collect them on my wayto work tomorrow morning.Many thanks.D.Sure.There is a fruit shop on my wayhome.What would you like me to buy?What about some banan

33、as?E.Take your time.I will be there ina few minutes.What salad would youlike,fruit salad or vegetable salad?F.You can take No.27 bus to my house.Get off at East Street.There is a shopnear the bus stop.I will wait for youthere.G.Thanks.It is getting much betternow.My doctor said I could return tothe

34、sports field next month.Anyway,Ill be there next week.五、短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Would you like to start your day with a cup of tea?If the answer is_66_,you may have the same habit as many people.You may not know _67_ popular tea is.Among all kinds of drinks

35、,tea is one of the two choices.People like it because it is _68_for their health.Tea is mostly produced _69_ Asian countries like China and India.Chinese people started to drink tea as early as 5,000 years _70_.At that time,people made tea in a simple way just put fresh tea leavesinto hot _71_.Tea w

36、asnt introduced into Europe until the early 17th century.Andnow it has _72_ popular in Europe and America.People there liketo _73_ tea with sugar or milk in it.As the population of teadrinkers gets larger,tea business is getting _74_ important thanbefore.The first International Tea Day was on May 21

37、st,2020.Since then,people have celebrated _75_ every year.The Day makes people realizethe importance of tea workers and.六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。We all know doing exercise makes us healthy.But many of us dontknow which is better,to exercise in the day o

38、r at night.Dr.Yang,a famoussleep doctor,advises people to do outdoor exercise for at least 30 minutesa day in the daytime.Dr.Yang has been doing research on sports and sleep for years.Hefinds out that those who exercise in natural light for half an hour everyday have better sleep and more energy(能量)

39、.Dr.Yang himself gets up at6:30 a.m.Then he usually takes a walk outside.Sometimes,he walks histwo dogs in the park in the afternoon with his sunglasses left at home.Many schools put Dr.Yangs findings into practice.They made it arule that students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day.In so

40、meschools,students even formed outdoor running clubs.After some time,moststudents said they benefited(受益)a lot from outdoor exercise.Now theysleep better and concentrate(集中)more on their studies.Some students are now thinking about inviting their teachers to jointhem in their daily runs.76.According

41、 to Dr.Yang,when is it better to exercise,in the day orat night?_77.What is Dr.Yangs research about?_78.What does Dr.Yang usually do after he gets up?_79.How often do students do outdoor exercise in many schools?_80.Who will some students invite to join in their daily runs?_81.书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作。假如你叫李明

42、，你所在的跑步俱乐部拟组织一次师生户外跑活动。请你写信给外教布朗先生，邀请他参加此次活动。内容包括：（1）写信意图和邀请原因；（2）活动路线和距离；（3）活动注意事项（至少两点）。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，词数 80 词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。Dear Mr.Brown,How are you doing?Our running club will go for a run this Saturdaymorning._Best regards,Li Min参考答案1-5 CCACB6

43、-10 CBAAA11-15 ABCBA16-20 ABBAC21.panda22.picture23.11th24.winter25.25.green26-30 BDFCE31-35 ABCBC36-40 ACACB41-45 DBACA46-50 BCBDA51-55 CDDCA56-60BABCD61-65 BAEGC66.yes67.how68.good67.69.in70.ago71.water72.become73.drink74.more75.it76.In the day.77.Its about sports and sleep78.He usually takes a walk outside.79.Once or twice a day.80.Their teachers.B.书面表达略