2023年高考英语 微专题练习30 短文改错 阅读理解 书面表达（含解析）.docx

1、练习30短文改错阅读理解书面表达.短文改错2022全国乙卷Weallknowthatcyclingisagreatlyexercise.Adoctortellsmepeoplewholivesthelongestaredancersandcyclists.Maybeitisbecausethecombinationoffreshair, smoothmovementandexercise.Whetheryourideabicycle, youdontusepetrol.Sotheyarenotproducingcarbondioxideandnotcauseairpollution.Justs

2、eehowcarshavebeentakenoverourcities.Theyoftenrunathighspeeds, whatmayputourlivesindanger.Andthereweretrafficjams, too.Ourcitieswillbebetterplacesifwereplacecarswithbicycle.阅读理解A2022三明一中月考说明文333词Googlesnewcamera, calledClips, isasmall, smartdevice.Itcomeswithacasethathasaclip (夹子), butitsnotdesignedt

3、obewornonyourclothing.Mostinterestingly, itusesartificialintelligencetotakephotographyoutofyourhandssoitcancapturemomentsonitsown.Thisroughly2inchby2inchcamera, withathreehourbatterylifeandGorillaGlassfortoughness, isintendedforcandidmoments, likewhenachilddoessomethingcutethatmayhappentooquicklyfor

4、youtopulloutyoursmartphone.OnboardtheClipsdevice, itusesmachinelearningalgorithms (计算程序 ) tohelpcapturescenes.Thosealgorithmsincludefacerecognition.“Onceitlearnsthattheresafaceyouseefrequently, itlltrytogetnicephotosofthosefaces，”saidJustonPayne, thedevicesproductmanager.Andtheyalsowantittorecognize

5、facialexpressions, whichinvolved“training it to know what happiness looks like”.TheGoogleteamalsotrainedittorecognizewhatnottoshootlikewhenachildshandisoverthelens, orifitistossedinadarkpurse.Theonlywaytoseetheimagesisbyconnectingthecamerawithyourphone, asithasnoscreenforviewingorediting.Werepeoplec

6、oncerneditcouldseemstrange? Yes, Payneadmitted.Buttheysaidtheyaddressedthatbymakingitobviouswhatitis.Agreenlightonthefrontsignalsthatitison.Besides, unlikeacamerameanttomonitoryourhome, itisnotconnectedtotheInternet.“Thisproductisonlypossiblebecauseofthewaythatsiliconhasadvanced，”Paynesaid, notingth

7、atitwasonlyinthepastyearorsothattheycouldsqueezethetechnologydownintoadevicethissize.Goingforward, werelikelytogetmoreassistancefromtheartificialintelligencepackedintoourappsandgadgets.1WhatisthemostoutstandingfeatureofClips?AItisequippedwithtoughglass.BItenableseasyInternetaccess.CItallowsofhandsfr

8、eephotography.DItcanbewornonyourclothing.2Whatdoestheunderlinedword“candid”inParagraph2mean?ABrief.BTouching.CUnforgettable.DEmbarrassing.3WhatmakesClipsarealityaccordingtoJustonPayne?AThepopularityoftheInternet.BTheadvanceintechnology.CTheriseofthesmartphoneindustry.DThereductioninthepriceoflens.4W

9、hatisthebesttitleforthetext?AANewDigitalCamerafromGoogle.BNewGadgetsintheAgeofApps.CArtificialIntelligenceinEverydayLife.DAnAlternativeWaytoPhotograph.B2022牡丹江一中月考议论文298词Mostofuswillbefamiliarwiththetraditionaltalentshowsetup: thousandsofhopefulslineupoutsidetheaudition (试音) room, waitforhourstogoin

10、andperformforagroupofjudges.Thenthesepotentialpopstarscouldbeluckyandgetthroughtothenextround, ortheymighthearthecommand, “Sorry, its a no from me.”Butwhatdothejudgesactuallybringtoatalentshow?Musictalentshowjudgesattractmillionsofviewerseachweektotheirprograms.Aspublicfigures, theyplayanimportantpa

11、rtinadvertisingcampaignsfortheseprograms.Theyoftenreceivehighsalariesandcanbemoody.Aretheyreallyworththeexpensesanddifficultiesthattheycause? Onesolutionmightbetoreplacethemwithcomputers.Cancomputersreallymatchhumanjudges? ScientistDrNickCollinsandhisteamattheUniversityofSussexthinktheycan.DrCollins

12、hasbeenworkingonaprojectthatinvolvesprogrammingthreecomputerizedjudgesthathesayswouldbefarmoreconsistentintheirjudgmentofmusicalperformances.Employingaspecialprogramminglanguage, DrCollinssdigitaljudgescanbetrainedupby“listening”toparticularmusicalstyles.Aftertheyhavebeenlisteningforawhile, theprogr

13、amminglanguageallowsthesejudgestospotthespecificfeaturesofthemusic, includingthevoicequality, therhythmetc.Collinssays, “The judges listening capacity is not yet as good as a human ear, but they wont be as moody as some human reality TV show judges.”Maybethatistheproblemwiththiselectronicmusicalinno

14、vation.Realhumanjudgesontalentshowsinterestuswiththeirpersonality, decisionsandcatchyphrases.Willacomputerprogrambeabletodothesame?5ThearrangementsofthetraditionaltalentshowaredescribedinParagraph1to_AfindoutmorepotentialpopstarsBshowthepopularityofthetalentshowCmakepeoplefamiliarwiththetalentshowDb

15、ringupthetopicoftalentshowjudges6WhatisthekeymessageconveyedinParagraph2?A.Musictalentshowsareverycompetitive.BMusictalentshowscosttoomuchmoney.CTherearesomeproblemswithtalentshowjudges.D.Therearetoomanyadvertisementsintalentshowprograms.7HowdoesCollinsthinkabouthiscomputerizedJudges?ATheycanlistena

16、swellashumanears.BTheywillbewelcomedbythepublic.CTheywillbeperfectforanytalentshow.DTheycanjudgemorefairlythanhumanjudges.8Whatstheauthorsopinionaboutreplacingrealhumanjudgeswithcomputerizedones?ADoubtfulBInterestedCSatisfiedDOptimistic.书面表达2022济南外国语学校模拟假定你是李华。下个周将有一个来自美国的学生代表团访问你校，学校向全校学生招募形象大使，参与接

17、待来访的美国学生。你写信申请，内容包括：1希望成为形象大使；2.介绍自己的优势(英语口语，性格等)；3.对形象大使的认识。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.形象大使：GoodwillAmbassadorDearSir，ImLiHua._ _Yourssincerely，LiHua练习30阅读理解应用文写作.阅读理解A1答案与解析：C根据第一段中的“it uses artificial intelligence to take photography out of your hands so it can capture moments on its own”可知，

18、GoogleClips可以自动取景拍照，从而解放了人们的双手。C项正确。2答案与解析：A根据第二段中的“is intended for candid moments, like when a child does something cute that may happen too quickly for you to pull out your smartphone.”可知，当一个孩子做了一件很可爱的事情，而这件事发生得太快了，你不能拿出手机拍照就是“candid moment”。由此可知，candid是“短暂的”。A项正确。3答案与解析：B根据最后一段中的“This product is

19、only possible because of the way that silicon has advanced”可知，“silicon”技术的进步让GoogleClips成为现实。B项正确。4答案与解析：A本文主要介绍了谷歌新开发的一款可以自动取景拍照的智能摄像头GoogleClips。A项正确。B5答案与解析：D根据第一段中的“Butwhatdothejudgesactuallybringtoatalentshow？”可知，提到传统才艺表演是为了引出裁判这个话题。D项正确。6答案与解析：C根据第二段中的“Theyoftenreceivehighsalariesandcanbemoody

20、.Aretheyreallyworththeexpensesanddifficultiesthattheycancause？Onesolutionmightbetoreplacethemwithcomputers.”可知，才艺表演的裁判存在着一些问题，因此才会让计算机取代裁判。C项正确。7答案与解析：D根据第三段中的“Thejudgeslisteningcapacityisnotyetasgoodasahumanear，buttheywontbeasmoodyassomehumanrealityTVshowjudges.”可知，Collins认为这些计算机化的裁判不会像人这么情绪化，因此更为公

21、平。D项正确。8答案与解析：A根据最后一段中的“Realhumanjudgesontalentshowsinterestuswiththeirpersonality，decisionsandcatchyphrases.Willacomputerprogrambeabletodothesame？”可知，作者认为计算机裁判可能会在个性、决策和幽默词语方面使人兴趣减少。因此，作者对计算机裁判是持怀疑态度的。A项正确。.应用文写作Onepossibleversion：DearSir，ImLiHua.ImwritingtoapplyfortheopportunitytobeoneoftheGoodwil

22、lAmbassadors.ImastudentinseniortwowhohasagoodknowledgeofEnglishandcancommunicatewithnativespeakersfreely.Asanoutgoingandhardworkingboy, Ioftendevotemysparetimetomakingfriendswithforeigners, watchingEnglishmoviesandreadingEnglishnovels, whichmakesmequitefamiliarwithwesterncultures.AsaGoodwillAmbassador, notonlycanIexchangeideaswiththeguestsandspreadChineseculture, butalsoIcanputmytalentintogooduse.Idappreciateitifyouoffermethepreciousopportunity.Imlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely，LiHua