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类型Module 3 模块话题完形填空练习-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(外研版).docx

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    1、Module 3 Sports单元话题完形填空练习(2022秋广东湛江八年级校考期中)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。There was a football game on our school football field last week. We 1 against a team from a country school. They didnt come 2 the last minute. They looked worse than we thought. They were wearing 3 clothes and looked lik

    2、e farm boys. We were sure we must be the 4 because we were always the best.We found in 5 that they did much better than us after the game began. They tried their best and they 6 played as a team. But we didnt. Finally, we 7 the game and we all felt unhappy.We thought much 8 the game. Were too proud

    3、(骄傲). Were good players, but we 9 always win. For us, the most important 10 is: One cant judge (判断) a person only by his clothes. Well never forget the game!1AhadBplayedCranDwon2AafterBuntilCas soon asDwhile3AnewBoldCbeautifulDnice4AwinnersBlosersCplayersDstars5AsadnessBhappinessCsurpriseDanger6Aalw

    4、aysBhardlyCsometimesDoften7AwonBlostCmissedDcaught8AbeforeBafterCwhenDas9AmustBshouldCcanDcant10AmatchBgameClessonDresult(2023春广东茂名八年级校考期中)Jordan Remero, a 13-year-old cute boy from California, got a new record by getting to the top of the Mountain Qomolangma(珠穆朗玛峰)at the end of last month. He has b

    5、ecome the 11 to climb the worlds highest mountain. When he was at the 12 of the mountain, he took out the satellite(卫星)phone. He was very excited and happy. He couldnt wait to 13 his mom. “Mom, do you know where I am? You cant imagine that I am calling you from the top of the 14 . I love you! I love

    6、 you, Mom!”The teenager has long curly hair and 15 very cute. He began climbing 16 when he was nine years old. “I have climbed mountains for four years. Every step I take finally leads me to 17 on top of the world.” Jordan once said in his book. Jordan had 18 climbed above 8, 000 meters before. Than

    7、ks to the clear 19 , he and his team climbed quickly to the top. Climbing with his son, Jordans father said he wanted nothing but to make his sons dream 20 . Now Jordan hopes to arrive at Antarctica(南极洲)! “Its a piece of cake for him,” His mother said.11AslowestByoungestCcleverestDslowest12AtopBfoot

    8、CfrontDmiddle13AtakeBset upCput upDring up14AcityBtreeCworldDcountry15AlooksBseemsCsoundsDsmells16AtreesBmountainsCbuildingsDtowers17ArestBlieCstandDsleep18AstillBneverCalwaysDalready19ArainBsnowCwaterDweather20Acome trueBcome overCcome upDcome on(2023秋湖北武汉八年级统考期末)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出

    9、一个最佳答案。People worldwide are cheering for the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar. In the big event this year, many 21 soccer players are found gradually moving out from the field. At the same time, “new blood (血液)” is 22 . Enzo Fernandez, from Argentina, is one of the young soccer players who have made gre

    10、at performances and shown their 23 . He not only is able to 24 rivals (对手) passes in the center of the field, but also delivers the ball perfectly. 25 he was not chosen for the first eleven in Argentinas first two World Cup matches, the 21-year-old shone 26 in the match against Mexico on November th

    11、e 26th. After Messi scored a fantastic goal in the 64th minute, Fernandez doubled their lead with 27 score in the 87th. The two scores helped his team win the match. But what really 28 him was celebrating the victory with Messi, the hero in his heart. Besides the wonderful games and shining stars, t

    12、he idea of “Made in China” is also 29 the worlds attention. From brand support to cultural products, Chinese 30 can be found both on and off the field. Chinese companies from Guangdong and Zhejiang have provided more than 10, 000 containers (集装箱) for 31 and soccer fans to live in. Another company fr

    13、om Guizhou built the first power plant that use the energy from sunlight in Qatar. It makes this World Cup 32 . Apart from big companies, small workshops from Yiwu are also seeing their 33 influence. Nearly 70 percent of the World Cups gifts are made in Yiwu, from soccer balls to national 34 .The Qa

    14、tar World Cup is not only a great event for soccer fans, but also a great gathering for human to 35 with each other and look for peace and unity.21AprimaryBspecialCexperiencedDfresh22AappearingBrunningCmissingDfalling23AnewsBinterestsCinformationDtalents24Acut upBcut outCturn upDturn out25AAlthoughB

    15、BecauseCIfDUntil26AhighBfastCbrightDwide27AanotherBthe otherCotherDany28AquestionedBeducatedCcoveredDexcited29AcatchingBseeingCexpectingDmeeting30AmarketsBbridgesCmarksDbuildings31AofficersBtouristsCstudentsDpatients32AredderBbluerCblackerDgreener33AswingingBgrowingCplantingDdropping34ApaperBmedicin

    16、eCflagsDteams35AmixBshakeCserveDsing(2021春八年级单元测试)Why do you play sports? You might say “to get exercise and have fun”, and youre right. In fact, there are at least 5 36 . Students who play sports do better in school. Experts say that students who play sports do better than 37 who dont. Exercise 38

    17、learning, memory and concentration(专注力). Sports teach valuable life skills. When you work 39 coaches, trainers and teammates to win games, youre learning how to be 40 . Those skills will serve you well at work and in family life. Sports are good for your health. In addition to being fit and keeping

    18、a healthy 41 , students who play sports are also less likely to 42 . Playing sports makes you 43 . Students who play sports feel better about 44 . It builds confidence when you know you can practice, improve and achieve your goals. Exercise cuts your pressure. Playing sports can help you feel a litt

    19、le happier. Exercise improves a persons mood. Friends are 45 mood-lifter. Its good to know your teammates will support youboth on and off the field!36AexcusesBreasonsCdecisionsDsuggestions37AthisBthatCtheseDthose38AimprovesBreducesCsearchesDsucceeds39AwithBbyCinDfrom40AhealthyBhappyCsuccessfulDbeaut

    20、iful41AfaceBweightCrelationshipDheight42Ahave funBget upCfall behindDget ill43AshyBconfidentChonestDbrave44AtheyBthemCthemselvesDtheir45AanotherBotherCthe otherDothers(2023秋贵州毕节八年级校联考期末)How often should we exercise? Five days a week? Four days a week? Is two days a week 46 ? Luckily, the answer 47 t

    21、he question is not difficult to find.We asked Shawn Arent, a scientist, about this question. He said that people should 48 every day. It really does great help to our 49 and health.Shawn also told us 50 more interesting. “There is a big 51 between exercising two days a week and three days a week,” S

    22、hawn said. “With three days a week, your body gets enough exercise and you want to do 52 activities to be healthier. 53 , with two days a week, you dont get much change. You just dont do it often enough, so you cant fully(完全地) 54 the fun of exercising.”“For children and old people, its a good start

    23、to exercise two days a 55 at first. But I still want them to exercise more after some time. Three to four days a week will be wonderful for them.”46AboringBenoughCfull47AtoBinCat48AswingBpointCexercise49AresultBbodyCmessage50AeverythingBanythingCsomething51AmindBdifferenceCactivity52AmuchBmoreClittl

    24、e53AHoweverBHardlyCEver54AdieBenjoyCdecide55AweekBmonthCyear(2022春安徽安庆八年级安庆市第四中学校考期中)Su Bingtian was born in Zhongshan City, Guangdong on August 20th, 1989. He is good at running. He runs very fast. He is a famous Chinese 56 .When Su Bingtian was a child, he liked running very much. His P.E. teacher

    25、 encouraged (鼓励) him to practice 57 every day and be in the school team. He worked hard, but it was very hard to win every race. He was a confident (自信的) child. He never 58 . He went on exercising and tried 59 best. In November, 2004, he took part 60 the regular match (常规赛) for the first time. After

    26、 that, he got many good grades in all kinds of races. On May 31st, 2015, Su Bingtian won the third place in 9.99 seconds. He could 61 the 100-meter-race in less than 10 seconds. He became the first man in Asia. On June 23rd, 2018, he 62 his own record in 9.91 seconds. “I am very 63 . I will work har

    27、der and Im sure I will be able to run faster,” 64 Su Bingtian after the race.Everyone hopes Su Bingtian will have a better 65 . Good luck to him!56AteacherBworkerCsportsmanDdriver57AswimmingBrunningCdoingDjumping58Agave upBgrew upCstayed upDgot up59AheBhimChisDhimself60AaboutBonCatDin61AfindBfinishC

    28、recordDappear62AbrokeBwantedCforgotDcheered63AangryBexcitedChealthyDsurprised64AsaidBansweredCtoldDasked65AraceBchanceCdreamDfuture(2022秋江苏盐城八年级校考期末)Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking (竞走). A 66 shows that fast walking has become the 67 popular exercise in China and many p

    29、eople 68 more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking 69 their favorite exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes.Fast walking and running are 70 , cost little and work well, so they are popular. An

    30、d many people prefer doing 71 in nature to going to gyms. Its best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at one time and walk 72 to 6,000 steps every day.The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports 73 . On average (平均), every-one there walks 5,941 steps every day. It 74 that peop

    31、le in places with better environment and air are more 75 to do sports.66AstudyBbookCsurveyDgame67AbetterBmoreCmostlyDmost68ArunBwalkCgoDdrive69AforBtoCatDas70AcheapBfastCeasyDquick71AwalkingBgamesCexerciseDrunning72AupBforCoverDdown73AmostBbetterCleastDless74AshowsBtellsCsaysDseems75AluckyBwillingCr

    32、eadyDhopeful(2022秋广东深圳八年级校考期中)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Gu Ailing is one of the top stars in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics and is regarded(认为) as “Chinas Snow Princess”. She made historyby 76 the first Chinese woman to win Olympic golden medals. Gu has great talent in skiing and

    33、she also does 77 in her study. She graduated from high school a year earlier and got a(n) 78 from Stanford University. At school, Gu is interested in many other sports and takes an active part indifferent activities.In her childhood, many people told Gu that she was not 79 to learn to ski when she b

    34、egan to learn it. But Gu didnt 80 . She finally made it and became an excellent athlete 81 .Although Gu was born and grew up in the US, she become a Chinese 82 when she was 15. Her biggest goal is to 83 more Chinese young people to take part in snow sports. She hopes to build more 84 between differe

    35、nt cultures through sports. She said in an interview, “If a girl in China falls in love with skiing or even changes her lifestyle because of me, Ill feel like Ive 85 my goal.”76AwinningBfindingCbecomingDgetting77AwellBsuccessfullyCpoorlyDbadly78AprizeBmedalCofferDgrade79AdifficultBsuitableCpossibleD

    36、friendly80Agive outBgive awayCgive fromDgive up81Ain the airBon the snowCin the waterDon the ice82AmemberBplayerCstudentDfriend83AadviseBdevelopCallowDattract84AbridgesBroadsCwaysDwalls85AlostBreachedCfoundDfailed参考答案:1B 2B 3B 4A 5C 6A 7B 8B 9D 10C【导语】本文讲述了作者所在的足球队和来自一所乡村的学校的队比赛。来自乡村的足球队穿得很旧,但是他们踢球比

    37、作者所在的队要好。最后来自乡村的那队赢了。赛后,他们想了很多,总结的一个教训:不要根据外表来判断一个人。1句意:我们和乡下的一个球队打比赛。had有;played玩;ran跑;won赢得。play against是“和比赛,对决”之意,此处指“两个足球队比赛”。故选B。2句意:他们直到比赛最后一分钟才到。after在之后;until直到;as soon as一就;while然而。根据“didnt come . the last minute”可知,此处是固定用法not until “直到才”,引导时间状语从句。故选B。3句意:他们穿着很旧的衣服,看起来像农场孩子。new新的;old旧的;bea

    38、utiful漂亮的;nice好的。根据“looked like farm boys”可知他们穿得非常旧。故选B。4句意:因为我们一直都是最棒的,相信这次也一定是获胜者。winners获胜者;losers失败者;players队员;stars明星。根据“because we were always the best”可知,因为一直很棒,所以觉得一定会赢。故选A。5句意:比赛开始后,我们惊讶地发现他们比我们优秀。sadness难过;happines幸福;ssurprise惊讶;anger生气。根据“they did much better than us ”可知,他们很优秀,与之前的判断有出入,所

    39、以应是很吃惊,in surprise“吃惊地”是固定短语。故选C。6句意:他们尽他们最大的努力且总是作为一个团队来比赛。always总是;hardly几乎不;sometimes有时;often经常。根据“they did much better than us after the game began”可推出总是作为一个团队来比赛。故选A。7句意:我们输掉了比赛我们很不高兴。won赢;lost输掉,失去;missed错过;caught抓住。根据“and we all felt unhappy”可知不高兴是因为输掉了比赛。故选B。8句意:赛后我们想了很多。before在之前;after在之后;w

    40、hen当时候;as作为。结合上下文,应是在比赛输掉后想了很多。故选B。9句意:我们是好球队但也不可能总是赢。must必须;should应该;can能够;cant不能。but后句意出现转折,由此推出是不可能总是赢,用cant。故选D。10句意:最重要的教训就是不能以貌取人。match比赛;game比赛;lesson课,教训;result结果。上文讲到输掉比赛想了很多,所以此处表示吸取到的教训。故选C。11B 12A 13D 14C 15A 16B 17C 18B 19D 20A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了来自加利福尼亚州的13岁可爱男孩乔丹雷梅罗登上珠穆朗玛峰顶峰,创造了新纪录的事情。1

    41、1句意:他成为了登上世界最高峰的最年轻的人。slowest最慢的;youngest最年轻的;cleverest最聪明的;slowest最慢的。根据“Jordan Remero, a 13-year-old cute boy”可知乔丹雷梅罗才13 岁就登上珠穆朗玛峰顶峰,因此应是最年轻的。故选B。12句意:当他在山顶时,他拿出卫星电话。top顶端;foot脚;front前面;middle中间。根据下文“You cant imagine that I am calling you from the top of the.”可知应是他到山顶了。故选A。 13句意:他迫不及待打电话给妈妈。take带走

    42、;set up设置;put up张贴;ring up打电话。根据上文“he took out the satellite(卫星)phone.”可知他拿出卫星电话,应是要打电话。故选D。14句意:你无法想象我现在从世界之巅打电话给你。city城市;tree树木;world世界;country国家。根据“Every step I take finally leads me to.on top of the world.”可知这个男孩爬上了珠穆朗玛峰顶,珠穆朗玛峰是世界之巅。故选C。15句意:这个青少年有着长卷发并且看起来很可爱。looks看起来;seems似乎;sounds听起来;smells闻起

    43、来。根据前句“The teenager has long curly hair”可知应是看起来很可爱。故选A。16句意:当他九岁的时候,他开始爬山。trees树木;mountains山脉;buildings建筑物;towers塔。根据后句“I have climbed mountains for four years.”可知应是九岁时候开始爬山。故选B。17句意:我所走的每一步,最终都引领我站在世界之巅。rest休息;lie躺;stand站立;sleep睡觉。根据空后“on top of the world”和他的经历可知,应是站在世界之巅。故选C。18句意:乔丹之前从未爬过8000米之上。s

    44、till仍然;never从不;always总是;already已经。根据空后“before”可知应是以前从未爬过8000米以上。故选B。19句意:多亏晴朗的天气,他和他的团队很快爬上了山顶。rain雨;snow雪;water水;weather天气。根据“he and his team climbed quickly to the top.”可应是天气好,他和他的团队很快爬上了山顶。故选D。 20句意:乔丹的父亲和儿子一起登山,他说他只想让儿子的梦想成真。come true实现;come over过来;come up出现;come on加油。根据“dream”可知应是梦想实现。故选A。21C 2

    45、2A 23D 24B 25A 26C 27B 28D 29A 30C 31B 32D 33B 34C 35A【导语】本文主要介绍了在2022年卡塔尔世界杯上,来自阿根廷的恩佐费尔南德斯展示了自己的天赋,同时,“中国制造”的理念也引起了世界关注。21句意:在今年的重大赛事中,许多有经验的足球运动员逐渐离开赛场。primary主要的;special特别的;experienced有经验的;fresh新鲜的。 根据“soccer players are found gradually moving out from the field”可知是很多有经验的球员离开赛场。故选C。22句意:与此同时,“新血

    46、液”正在出现。appearing出现;running跑;missing想念;falling落下。根据“new blood”可知“新鲜血液”在出现。故选A。23句意:来自阿根廷的恩佐费尔南德斯是一位表现出色,展示了自己才华的年轻球员。news新闻;interests兴趣;information信息;talents才能。根据“have made great performances and shown their”可知他展示了自己的才能,表现出色。故选D。24句意:他不仅能在中场截住对手的传球,而且能完美地传球。cut up切碎;cut out切断;turn up调大声音;turn out结果是。

    47、根据“rivals (对手) passes in the center of the field”可知是切断对手的传球。故选B。25句意:虽然在阿根廷的前两场世界杯比赛中,他没有入选前十一名,但这位21岁的球员在11月26日对阵墨西哥的比赛中表现出色。although虽然;because因为;if如果;until直到。前后两个句子是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。26句意:虽然在阿根廷的前两场世界杯比赛中,他没有入选前十一名,但这位21岁的球员在11月26日对阵墨西哥的比赛中表现出色。high高的;fast快的;bright耀眼的;wide宽的。根据“shone”可知他表

    48、现耀眼。故选C。27句意:梅西在第64分钟打进一个精彩的进球后,费尔南德斯在第87分钟以另一个进球将领先优势扩大了一倍。another三者或三者以上的另一个;the other两者中的另一个;other其他的;any任何。根据“The two scores”可知是两者中的另一个。故选B。28句意:但真正让他兴奋的是与心中的英雄梅西一起庆祝胜利。questioned质疑;educated教育;covered覆盖;excited使兴奋。根据“celebrating the victory with Messi, the hero in his heart.”可知和梅西一起庆祝胜利让他很兴奋。故选D

    49、。29句意:除了精彩的比赛和璀璨的明星,“中国制造”的理念也引起了世界的关注。catching抓住;seeing看见;expecting期待;meeting遇见。根据“the worlds attention”可知是抓住世界的注意力。故选A。30句意:从品牌支撑到文化产品,场内外都有中国标志。markets市场;bridges桥;marks标志;buildings建筑物。根据“From brand support to cultural products”可知这些都有中国标志。故选C。31句意:来自广东和浙江的中国公司为游客和球迷提供了1万多个集装箱。officers官员;tourists游客

    50、;students学生;patients病人。根据“provided more than 10, 000 containers (集装箱) for ”可知是为游客提供集装箱。故选B。32句意:它使本届世界杯更加环保。redder更红;bluer更蓝;blacker更黑;greener更绿。根据“built the first power plant that use the energy from sunlight in Qatar”可知贵州的一个公司在卡塔尔建造了第一座使用太阳能的发电厂,这让卡塔尔世界杯更加绿色环保。故选D。33句意:除了大公司之外,义乌的小作坊也看到了它们日益增长的影响力

    51、。swinging摆动;growing增加;planting种植;dropping下降。根据“seeing their.influence”可知是义乌的小作坊也看到了日益增加的影响力。故选B。34句意:从足球到国旗,近70%的世界杯礼物都是义乌制造的。paper纸;medicine药;flags旗;teams团队。根据“from soccer balls to national”可知是国旗。故选C。35句意:卡塔尔世界杯不仅是球迷的盛事,也是人类相互交流、寻求和平与团结的盛会。mix混合;shake摇晃;serve服务;sing唱歌。根据“with each other and look fo

    52、r peace and unity.”可知是人类相互融合。故选A。36B 37D 38A 39A 40C 41B 42D 43B 44C 45A【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了做运动的五种原因。36句意:事实上,至少有五种原因。excuses借口;reasons原因;decisions决定;suggestions建议。根据第二段第一句“Students who play sports do better in school.”和第三段第一句“Sports teach valuable life skills.”及后面三段的首句可知全文在讲运动的意义,即人们运动的原因,故选B。37句意:专家

    53、说,参加运动的学生比不参加运动的人做得更好。this这个;that那个;these这些;those那些。根据“Experts say that students who play sports do better than.”可知空处应填students,为了避免重复,要用those代替,故选D。38句意:锻炼可以提高学习、记忆力和注意力。improve提高;reduce减少;search搜索;succeed成功。根据“Students who play sports do better in school.”可知运动对学习、记忆力和注意力有帮助,故选A。39句意:当你与教练、教员和队友一起合

    54、作去赢得比赛时,你正在学习如何取得成功。with和一起;by通过;in在里面;from来自。work with sb.与某人合作;根据“.youre learning how to be.”可知work符合语境,故选A。40句意:当你与教练、教员和队友一起合作去赢得比赛时,你正在学习如何取得成功。healthy健康的;happy高兴的;successful成功的;beautiful漂亮的。根据“. to win games”可知为了赢得比赛与人合作本身就是在学习如何成功,故选C。41句意:除了身体健康和保持健康的体重外,参加体育运动的学生生病的可能性也较小。face脸;weight重量;rel

    55、ationship关系;height高度。根据“Sports are good for your health.”可知体育运动能让我们保持健康的体重,故选B。42句意:除了身体健康和保持健康的体重外,参加体育运动的学生生病的可能性也较小。have fun玩得开心;get up起床;fall behind落后;get ill生病。根据“Sports are good for your health.”可知体育运动能让我们保持健康,少得病,故选D。43句意:运动让你自信。shy害羞的;confident自信的;honest诚实的;brave勇敢的。根据“It builds confidence w

    56、hen you know you can practice, improve and achieve your goals.”可知运动能提高自信,故选B。44句意:参加体育运动的学生自我感觉更好。they他们;them他们;themselves他们自己;their他们的。根据“It builds confidence when you know you can practice, improve and achieve your goals.”可知运动能提高自信,让学生相信自己,故选C。45句意:朋友是另一个情绪提升者。another另一个;other其他的;the other另一个;othe

    57、rs其他的人或物。the other指两个范围中的另一个;other+名词复数=others 其他的人或物;another没有范围的另一个;根据“Its good to know your teammates will support youboth on and off the field!”可知朋友也能提高我们的心情,故选A。46B 47A 48C 49B 50C 51B 52B 53A 54B 55A【导语】本文主要讲的是关于锻炼的一些事情,包括不同年龄段的人一周内合理的锻炼时间和次数,以及锻炼对我们的身体健康的积极作用等等。46句意:一周两天够吗?boring无聊的;enough足够的

    58、;full满的。根据“Five days a week? Four days a week? Is two days a week”可知,此处指一周锻炼两天足够吗。故选B。47句意:幸运的是,这个问题的答案并不难找到。to到;in在里;at在。the answer to the question“问题的答案”,固定搭配。故选A。48句意:他说人们应该每天锻炼。swing摆动;point指;exercise锻炼。根据“How often should we exercise?”可知,文章主要介绍了锻炼的合理频率,肖恩建议人们每天锻炼。故选C。49句意:它确实对我们的身体和健康有很大帮助。resu

    59、lt结果;body身体;message消息。根据“It really does great help to ourand health.”可知,锻炼对人们的身体和健康有好处。故选B。50句意:肖恩还告诉了我们一些更有趣的事情。everything一切事情;anything任何事情;something某事。根据“Shawn also told usmore interesting.”可知,肖恩告诉了一些有趣的事情,本句是肯定句,故用something。故选C。51句意:每周锻炼两天和每周锻炼三天有很大的区别。mind大脑;difference差别;activity活动。根据“With three

    60、 days a week, your body gets enough exercise”及“with two days a week, you dont get much change”可知,每周锻炼两天和每周锻炼三天有很大的区别。故选B。52句意:一周三天,你的身体得到了足够的锻炼,你想做更多的活动来变得更健康。much很多的;more更多;little少的。根据“activities to be healthier”可知,做更多的活动让身体变得更健康,more修饰可数名词复数activities。故选B。53句意:然而,一周两天,你不会有太大的变化。However然而;Hardly几乎不

    61、;Ever曾经。根据“With three days a week, your body gets enough exercise”及“with two days a week, you dont get much change”可知,上下文之间是转折关系,空格处与后文之间有逗号隔开,故用however。故选A。54句意:你只是锻炼得不够频繁,所以你不能充分享受锻炼的乐趣。die死亡;enjoy享受;decide决定。根据“you cant fullythe fun of exercising.”可知,此处指享受锻炼的乐趣。故选B。55句意:对于儿童和老人来说,一开始每周锻炼两天是一个好的开始

    62、。week周;month月;year年。根据“its a good start to exercise two days a”可知,文章讨论每周锻炼的频率,对老人和儿童来说,一周锻炼两天是个好开始。故选A。56C 57B 58A 59C 60D 61B 62A 63B 64A 65D【导语】本文主要介绍了苏炳添的一些情况,包括他的出生日期及出生地。他是亚洲第一个百米跑破10秒的运动员。56句意:他是中国著名的运动员。teacher老师;worker工人;sportsman运动员;driver司机。根据上文“He runs very fast.”及后文可知他是运动员,故选C。57句意:体育老师鼓

    63、励他每天练习跑步。swimming游泳;running跑步;doing做;jumping跳跃。根据“he liked running very much”可知,他非常喜欢跑步,所以老师鼓励他每天练习跑步,故选B。58句意:他从来不放弃。gave up放弃;grew up长大;stayed up熬夜;got up起床。根据“He was a confident (自信的) child”及后文“He went on exercising”可知他不放弃,故选A。59句意:他一直练习并且尽最大努力。 he他,主格;him他,宾格;his他的,物主代词;himself他自己,反身代词。try ones

    64、best“尽最大努力”,固定搭配,故选C。60句意:在2004年11月他第一次参加常规赛。about关于;on在上;at在;in在里。take part in“参加”,固定搭配,故选D。61句意:他能在不到10秒内跑完100米。find找到;finish完成;record录制;appear出现。根据上文“Su Bingtian won the third place in 9.99 seconds”可知此处指他在10秒内跑完了100米,故选B。62句意:在2018年6月23日,他以9.91秒打破了自己的记录。broke打破;wanted想要;forgot忘记;cheered欢呼。根据上文“Su

    65、 Bingtian won the third place in 9.99 seconds”及“his own record in 9.91 seconds”可知他打破了自己的记录,故选A。63句意:我非常兴奋。angry生气的;excited兴奋的;healthy健康的;surprised感到吃惊的。根据上文他打破了自己的记录,可知此时心情激动,兴奋,故选B。64句意:苏炳添赛后说。said说;answered回答;told告诉;asked询问。根据“I will work harder and Im sure I will be able to run faster”可知这是苏炳添说的话,

    66、故选A。65句意:大家都希望苏炳添有一个更好的未来。race比赛;chance机会;dream梦想;future未来。根据“I will work harder and Im sure I will be able to run faster”可知此处指希望他有一个更好的未来,故选D。66A 67D 68B 69D 70C 71C 72A 73A 74D 75B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在当代中国很受欢迎的运动项目快走。快走和跑步很受欢迎是因为它们花费少而且很容易执行,并且有研究表明在好的环境中的人们更加愿意运动。66句意:一项研究显示,快走已成为中国最受欢迎的锻炼方式。study研

    67、究;book书;survey调查;game游戏。根据“shows that fast walking has become the.popular exercise in China”可知,这是一项研究的结果,故选A。67句意:一项研究显示,快走已成为中国最受欢迎的锻炼方式。better更好的;more更多;mostly主要地;most最多。空前有the修饰,此处是popular的最高级形式,应用most构成,故选D。68句意:许多人每天走5000步以上。run跑步;walk走路;go去;drive驾驶。根据前面提到的“fast walking”可知,此处指的是“走路”,故选B。69句意:大约

    68、37%的人选择快走作为他们最喜欢的运动。for为了;to朝;at在;as作为。根据“fast walking.their favorite exercise”可知,快走作为最喜欢的运动,故选D。70句意:快走和跑步很容易,成本低,而且效果好。cheap便宜的;fast块的;easy容易的;quick快速的。根据“cost little and work well”可知,快走很容易,故选C。71句意:许多人更喜欢在大自然中锻炼而不是去健身房。walking走路;games游戏;exercise锻炼;running跑步。根据“many people prefer doing.in nature t

    69、o going to gyms”可知,许多人喜欢在自然中锻炼,故选C。72句意:最好一次快走至少10分钟,每天最多走6000步。up向上;for为了;over超过;down向下。根据“at least 10 minutes at one time and walk.to 6,000 steps every day.”可知,此处说的是一天最多6000步,此处的短语walk up to,故选A。73句意:这项研究还表明,贵州贵阳人最爱运动。most最多;better更好;least最少;less更少。根据“ On average (平均), every-one there walks 5,941

    70、steps every day. It.to do sports.”可知,贵州贵阳人最爱运动,此处应用most表示,故选A。74句意:似乎环境和空气更好的地方的人们更愿意做运动。shows展示;tells告诉;says说;seems似乎。根据“that people in places with better environment and air are more.to do sports.”可知,此处指的是“似乎”,故选D。75似乎环境和空气更好的地方的人们更愿意做运动。lucky幸运的;willing愿意的;ready准备的;hopeful有希望的。根据“that people in p

    71、laces with better environment and air are more.to do sports.”可知,环境和空气更好的地方的人们更愿意做运动,故选B。76C 77A 78C 79B 80D 81B 82B 83D 84A 85B【导语】本文主要讲了滑雪运动员谷爱凌的故事。76句意:她创造了历史成为首位获得奥运金牌的中国女性。winning赢得;finding找到;becoming成为;getting得到。根据“the first Chinese woman to win Olympic golden medals”可知,成为首位获得奥运金牌的中国女性,故选C。77句意

    72、:谷在滑雪方面很有天赋,学习成绩也很好。well好;successfully成功地;poorly贫穷地;badly糟糕地。根据“she also does in her study”可知,学习成绩很好,do well in“擅长”,固定搭配,故选A。78句意:她提前一年高中毕业,得到了斯坦福大学的录取通知书。prize奖品;medal奖牌;offer录取;grade成绩。根据“got a(n) from Stanford University”可知,得到了斯坦福大学的录取通知书,故选C。79句意:小时候刚开始学滑雪的时候,很多人都说她不适合学滑雪。difficult困难的;suitable合适

    73、的;possible可能的;friendly友好的。根据“In her childhood, many people told Gu that she was not to learn to ski when she began to learn it. But Gu didnt”可知,人们认为她不适合滑雪,故选B。80句意:但是谷没有放弃。give out分发;give away捐赠;give from从给;give up放弃。前文介绍了人们认为她不适合滑雪,但她没有放弃,并最后取得了成功,故选D。81句意:她最终成功了,成为了一名出色的雪上运动员。in the air在空中;on the

    74、snow在雪上;in the water在水里;on the ice在冰上。根据“Gu has great talent in skiing”可知,取得了在雪上运动项目的成功,故选B。82句意:虽然谷是在美国出生和长大的,但她在15岁时就成为了中国运动员。member成员;player运动员;student学生;friend朋友。根据“she become a Chinese”及常识可知,她是一名中国运动员,故选B。83句意:她最大的目标是吸引更多的中国年轻人参加雪上运动。advise建议;develop发展;allow允许;attract吸引。根据“more Chinese young pe

    75、ople to take part in snow sports”可知,吸引更多的中国年轻人参加雪上运动,故选D。84句意:她希望通过体育在不同文化之间架起更多的桥梁。bridges桥梁;roads道路;ways方法;walls墙。根据“build more between different cultures through sports”可知,建立不同文化之间的桥梁,故选A。85句意:我会觉得我已经达到了我的目标。lost失去;reached到达;found发现;failed失败。根据“If a girl in China falls in love with skiing or even changes her lifestyle because of me, Ill feel like Ivemy goal”可知,如果女孩受谷的影响爱上了滑雪,那她就算达成了自己的目标,故选B。

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