Unit 2 单词默写 知识点读背导学案-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册.docx

1、新人教版高中英语B1 U2 单词默写1.castlen._;_2.apply vi. & vt._;_ vt._;_3.applyfor _4.visa n._5.rent vt._;_ vi._;_ n._6.pack vi. & vt._vt._n._;_;_7.amazing adj._;_8.amazed adj._;_9.arrangement n._;_10.extremely adv._;_11.source n._;_12.narrow adj._ vi.& vt._13.flat adj._;_ n._;_14.powerful adj._;_;_15.empire n._1

2、6.emperor n._17.site n._;_;_18.take control of_19.official adj._;_;_ n._;_20.recognise vt._;_;_21.type n._;_ vi. & vt._22.flight n._;_;_23.accommodation n._;_;_24.unique adj._;_;_25.path n._;_;_26.destination n._;_27.other than_28.admire vt._;_29.architecture n._;_30.architect n._31.brochure n._32.p

3、ackage n._ vt._33.package tour_34.contact vt._ n._35.civilisation n._36.make up_37.soldier n._38.transport n. _ vt._;_39.hike vi._vt._n._40.economy n._;_41.economic adj._;_42.credit n._;_;_;_43.credit card_44.detail n._;_;_45.check in_46.check out_47.request n._;_ vt._;_48.view n._;_;_49.sight n._;_

4、;_50.statue n._;_51.BCE _52.tomb n._53.unearth vt._;_ment n._;_vi.& vt._;_新人教版高中英语B1 U2 知识点读背Part I.单词变形1. apply v.申请;请求 vt.应用;涂抹 -application n.申请;应用;用途 -applicant n.申请人 2. amaze vt.使人吃惊 -amazing adj.令人惊奇的 -amazed adj.惊奇的3. arrange v.安排，筹备 -arrangement n.安排;筹备 4. extreme adj.极度的 -extremely adv. 极其;

5、非常5. power n.力量，权利 -powerful adj.强有力的;有权的 6. office n.办公室 -official adj.官方的;正式的 n.官员;要员 -officially adv. 7. recognise v.辨别出;承认，认可 -recognition n.认可;承认8. type n. -typer n.打字机 -typist n.打字员 -typical adj.典型的，有代表性的 -typically adv. 9. fly (flew, flown) v.飞 -flight n.航班;航行;航程 10. accommodate vt.提供住宿 -acco

6、mmodation n.住处;膳宿11. admire v.钦佩;赞赏 -admiration n.钦佩，赞赏 -admirable adj.令人钦佩的;值得赞扬的 12. detail n.细节;详情;细微之处 -detailed adj.细节的 Part II.重点短语apply to sb for sth 向.申请. pack (up)打包 make it成功 credit card 信用卡 be amazed at/by. 对.惊讶a unique place一个独一无二的地方 package tour包价旅游 check in （在旅馆、机场等）登记make up 构成形成;组成;编

7、造;化妆;弥补 make up for 弥补;补偿 make up for your loss弥补你的损失 check out 结账离开（旅馆等） be made up of=consist of=be composed of由.组成/构成 be made of. 由.制成make an arrangement/arrangements for.为.做安排 arrange( for sb ) to do sth安排某人做某事other than除.以外 rather than而不是 less than少于 more than多于;不仅仅;非常more than 1多于1 more than h

8、appy非常开心 more than a teacher不仅仅是个老师 Part III.重点单词1. apply vi.&vt.申请 vt.应用;涂. apply to .for sth 向.申请. apply oneself to doing致力于;专心于apply to do sth.申请做某事;要求做某事 apply to be a volunteer apply A to B把A应用到B 2.request n./ vt.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求 at sbs request=at the request of sb应某人的请求make a request for sth./tha

9、t. 请求.;要求.要求某人做某事request sb to do sth/request that sb (should)do sth3.view n. 视野;景色;看法;观点 vt.观看;注视;欣赏have/get a good view of.好好欣赏/观看 in view of 鉴于;考虑到 come into view 进入视野;被看见in ons view/opinion 在某人看来=from my point of view4. control (controlled, controlled) n.&v. 控制 take control of控制;接管 under control

10、受支配;受控制 lose control of. 失去控制 out of control/beyond control失控 5. recognise vt.辨别出，承认;认可 beyond recognition 认不出来recognise A as/to be B 承认A是B be recognised as/ to be.被公认为是recognise +that 从句 承认.，意识到. It is recognised that. 人们意识到. It is recognised that traffic jam has become one serious problem.The Mona

11、 Lisa is recognized as one of the most famous painting.6. sight n.景象;视野;视力 catch sight of.看见 lose sight of看不见，忽略 in sight在看得见的范围内lose ones sight失明 at the sight of 一看见. at first sight乍一看 out of sight在视线外Part IV. 句型1.强调句型陈述句形式：It is/was +被强调的部分+that/who+其他部分It was here that he fell off his bicycle. (强

12、调句) It is true that he is honest. (It是形式主语，that引导主语从句)【注意】强调主语且指人时that可以换成who，去掉it is/was和that/who后句子结构仍完整。not until的强调句式：It is/was not until.that+其他成分He didnt go to bed until his wife came back.(普通句) It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.（强调句）2.将来时的表达法（1）现在进行时表将来现在进行时表示计划或安排好要采取的行

13、动或要做的事情，多用表示位移的动词（短语），如arrive, come, get (to), leave, return, start, travel, take, take off, fly, see off, set off等。 We are leaving for shanghai this afternoon.用非位移动词do, buy, meet, have, play, finish, stay, publish等表将来，句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。 I am meeting you after class.3.其他表示将来的表达方式will/shall do表示单纯的将来;b

14、e going to do表示打算、计划或安排好要做的事情或根据某种迹象表明将要发生的事情;be to do表示按计划中约定的或按职责、义务、要求必须去做的事情或即将发生的动作;be about to do表示即将发生的动作;一般现在时表将来，表示按照日程表或时刻表的安排要发生的事情或用于时间和条件状语从句中。The bus leaves at 9:00 p.m.Part V.作文素材1.我的申请若能得到您的批准，我将感激不尽。I would appreciate it if my application could get your approval.2.我正在申请一家外企的兼职工作，刚刚写

15、完了求职信和简历。Im applying for a part-time job at a foreign company, and I have just completed my application letter and resume.3.我想告诉你，我和我的同学们已安排好下周六重阳节去访问附近的敬老院。Id like to tell you that my classmates and I have arranged to visit the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.4.在中国许多

16、家长为他们的孩子安排好一切并且为他们的成功铺平道路。In China, many parents arrange everything for their children and pave the way for their success.5. If you are interested, please sign up at the office before 5:00 pm next Thursday so that we will make necessary arrangements (做出必要的安排).6.在泰山之巅，你可以饱览美丽的日出。 On the top of Mount

17、Tai, you can have/get a good view of the beautiful sunrise.新人教版高中英语B1 U2 知识点检测Part I.单词变形1. apply v.申请 - _ n.申请 -_ n.申请人 2. amaze vt.使人吃惊 -_ adj.令人惊奇的 -_ adj.惊奇的3. arrange v.安排，筹备 -_ n.安排筹备 4. extreme adj.极度的 -_ adv. 极其;非常5. power n.力量，权利 -_adj.强有力的;有权的 6. office n. -_adj.官方的;正式的 -_adv. 7. recognise

18、 v.辨别出;承认，认可 -_n.8. type n. -_ n.打字机 -_n.打字员 -_ adj.典型的，有代表性的 -_ adv. 9. fly (_, _) v.飞 -_ n.航班;航行;航程 10. accommodate vt.提供住宿 -_n.住处;膳宿11. admire v. -_n.钦佩，赞赏 12. detail n. -_adj. 细节的 Part II.重点短语向.申请._ 打包_ make it_ credit card _ be amazed at/by. _一个独一无二的地方 _ package tour_ check in _ check out _控制，接

19、管_ make up _;_;_;_;_ make up for _ _=_=_由.组成/构成 be made of. _make an arrangement/arrangements for._ _安排某人做某事other than_ rather than_ less than_ more than_;_;_more than 1_ more than a teacher_ more than happy_Part III.重点单词1. apply vi.&vt.申请 vt.应用;涂. apply_._ sth 向.申请. apply oneself to doing_ _申请做某事;要

20、求做某事 apply to be a volunteer apply A to B_2. requestn./ vt.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求 _ sbs request=at _ request of sb应某人的请求make a request _ sth./that. 请求.;要求.要求某人做某事request sb_ sth/request that sb _ sth3.view n. 视野;景色;看法;观点 vt.观看;注视;欣赏have/get a good view of._ in view of _ come into view _ in ones view/opinion

21、_ 在我看来_ 4. control (_,_) n. 控制 _控制;接管 lose control of. _ _受支配;受控制 out of control/beyond control_ 5. recognise vt. _ beyond recognition_ _recognise A as/to be B _ be recognised as/ to be. _recognise +that 从句 _ It is recognised that. _ _ traffic jam has become one serious problem.人们意识到交通堵塞是一个很严重的问题。Th

22、e Mona Lisa _ one of the most famous painting.蒙娜丽莎被认为是最著名的画作之一。6. sight n._lose ones sight_ at the sight of _ at first sight_ out of sight_catch sight of._ lose sight of_ in sight_Part IV.句型1.强调句型 陈述句形式：_ 【注意】强调主语且指人时that可以换成_。去掉_和_后句子结构仍完整。not until的强调句式：It is/was not until.that+其他成分He didnt go to

23、bed until his wife came back.(普通句) _（强调句）2.其他表示将来的表达方式1)_;2)_;3)_;4)_;5)一般现在时表将来，表示按照日程表或时刻表的安排要发生的事情或用于时间和条件状语从句中。Part IV.作文素材1. 我的申请若能得到您的批准，我将感激不尽。_ could get your approval.2. 我正在申请一家外企的兼职工作，刚刚写完了求职信和简历。 _ a part-time job at a foreign company, and I have just completed my _ letter and resume.3. I

24、 am writing to apply _ the post of volunteer for our school English association.4. 我想告诉你，我和我的同学们已安排好下周六重阳节去访问附近的敬老院。Id like to tell you that my classmates and I _ the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.5.在中国许多家长为他们的孩子安排好一切并且为他们的成功铺平道路。In China, many parents arrange everything _ their children and pave the way for their success. 6.If you are interested, please sign up at the office before 5:00 pm next Thursday so that we will _ (做出必要的安排).7.在泰山之巅，你可以饱览美丽的日出。 On the top of Mount Tai, you can _ the beautiful sunrise.