Unit 5 Launchingyour career 基础知识练习-2024届高三英语一轮复习人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册.docx

1、选择性必修四Unit 5 Launching your career语境背单词Todays topic is about how to get a head start on your future career. Dontbounce aroundin your head about your career choice. Here is a careeraptitudetest that involves different workscenarios.1. Work as alawyerto help in alawsuit2.Assemble a chest of drawers3.

2、Help develop a cure forbreast cancer4. Work as achemistto analyse the elementshydrogenandradium5. Design a new range ofwrist accessories6. Design clothes for brides and bridegrooms 7. Teach childrengeometry8. Help and advise people in debt 9.CategoriseemployeeprofilesIn addition, there are many othe

3、r professions that are not included, such as the realestate agents, theaccountants, thegraphicdesigners, and even thedetectivesorspies. In short, once you have made your choice, you mustorientyourself to theprofession. According to theparticipantswork personalitycode, what careers would you recommen

4、d?今天的话题是关于如何在你未来的职业生涯中抢占先机。不要在你的职业选择上犹豫不决。这里是一个职业能力倾向测试，涉及不同的工作场景。1.当律师帮助打官司2.组装抽屉柜3.帮助研发治疗乳腺癌的方法4.作为化学家分析氢元素和镭元素5.设计一系列新的手腕配件6.为新娘和新郎设计服装7.教孩子几何学8.帮助有债务的人并给他们提建议9.对员工档案进行分类 除此之外，还有许多其他的职业不包括 在内，如房地产经纪人、会计、平面设计 师，甚至侦探或间谍。简而言之，一旦你 做出了选择，你就必须适应这个职业。根 据参与者的职业性格代码，你会推荐什么 职业？When asked about their future

5、 careers. Tom.John. Mary and Li Ming came to aconclusionquickly andsubmittedtheir CVs.For the sake ofsocialfairness and justice, Tom wants to be alawyerand sendgreedypeople to prison. John hopes to be anentrepreneurand contribute to the economic development of the world. Mary wishes to be areception

6、istand serve her customers better. Li Ming would like to be asocialistanddedicatehimself to the cause ofcommunism.当被问及他们未来的职业生涯时，汤姆、约翰、玛丽和李明很快有了结论，并递交了他们的简历。为了社会公平正义,汤 姆想当一名律师，把贪婪的人送进监狱 约翰希望成为一名企业家，为世界经济发 展做出贡献。玛丽希望成为一名接待员， 更好地为顾客服务。李明想成为一名社会 主义者，献身于共产主义事业。 TheCommunityLifeCouncilhas beenestablished

7、lately, and its work covers allaspects. For example, theyattend tothe disabled people,supervisethebehaviorof variousenterprises, such as raising camels and foxes,knittingwool andsewingpurses, and are also responsible for the management of parking lots. TheCouncilis also in charge of theirfinances, c

8、hecks theirreceiptsand makes sure that employers acquire businesscertificates. The Council givespriorityto environmental protection and orders cages and collars for family pets. Besides, the Council holds intermediate levelhandwritingcompetitionson a regular basis. Some participants have noproficien

9、cyin writing or even made mistakes. For example, camel is written as canal,desertas dessert, disk as desk, and fry as fly.社区生活委员会最近成立了,其工作 涉及各个方面。例如，他们照顾残疾人 士,监督各种企业的行为，如饲养骆驼和 狐狸、编织 毛线、缝制钱包,还负责停车 场的管理。委员会还负责他们的财务，检 查他们的收据，确保雇主 获得营业执照。委员会优先保护环境，为家庭宠物订购笼 子和颈圈。此外,委员会定期举办中级水 平的书法比赛。一些参与者书写能力不 娴熟，甚至出现错别字

10、。例如，camel”被写成“canal”，desert写成“dessert” “disk”写成desk. “fry”写成“fy”.单词派生1. n.律师 n.法律2. n.参与者;参加者 vi.参加;参与 n.参加;参与3. n.侦探;警探 vt.侦察出;发现4. n.会计;会计师 n.账目;账户5. n.公平;公正;合理 vt.证明;为辩解6. n.接待员 n.接待;欢迎;招待会 vt.收到;接纳7. adj.社会主义的 n.社会主义者 adj.社会的;社交的 n.社会;协会8. vt.把奉献给 adj.献身的;专心致志的9. n.停车位;停车 vt.停车10. n.毛;毛线;毛料 adj.

11、羊毛的;羊毛制的11. n.优先事项;首要的事;优先 adj.先前的;优先的12. n.资金;财政;金融vt.提供资金 adj.财政的;金融的 adv.财政上;金融上13. n.雇主;老板 vt.雇用;利用 n.受雇者;雇员 n.雇用;聘用基础词汇巩固.单词小测1.All the have in at least two kinds of activities in the past two weeks.(participate)2.Mr Smith is a famous in a big company,which for his high salary.(account)3. to co

12、ming here,I have never joined in such clubs,so I have no .(priority)4.He majors in and thus,he can skillfully deal with issues.(finance)5.The of the firm 1,000 last year and created many opportunities.(employ).短语小测1. (回顾),I often think of Mrs Limy English teacher in primary school.She 2. (对热情)her wo

13、rk and always focused on her lessons.Her lessons were so lively and interesting that we all liked English very much.Besides,she offered to 3. us (帮助克服困难)whenever we got into trouble.So she 4. very (受欢迎) us.句型小测高考情景仿写1.我真希望我在记者招待会上采访了那位科学家。(虚拟语气)I wish I the scientist at the press conference.2.他们第一次参

14、观科技馆的时候,就对他们看到的所有事物产生了很大的兴趣。(the first time),they showed great interest in everything they saw.3.一旦他下定决心,说服他改变主意就没有意义了。(theres no point in doing sth)Once he has made up his mind,.单元巩固练习.单句填空1.After he resigned from the post,he was dedicated to (help) the disabled.2.He is greedy (become) an accountan

15、t,so he often consults reference books in the library.3.A teacher of a secondary school was accused treating students unfairly.4.Lately he has been debt because of gambling,so he doesnt deserve our sympathy.5.All (participate) completed a detailed questionnaire about key events in their life.6.(2020

16、全国卷)In another, (employ) were shown to be 15% more productive when their workplaces were decorated with houseplants.7.(2019全国卷)When he brings his speech to a nice (conclude),Whaley invites the rest of the class to praise him.8.(2019天津卷)A man should learn (suit) ways to deal with life.9.(2019全国卷)Prof

17、essors are not trained nurses, (finance) aid experts or your best friends.短语填空in debt,(be) located in,be keen to,be based on,in spite of,help out,decide on,be suited to,bounce around,come to a conclusion1.The painting is still valuable its worn condition.2.The comedy,which true stories,explores vari

18、ous forms of love.3. a new course and make one decision at a time.4.Thats true,but remember this is a team effort and everybody has to .5. southwest China,Guizhou has been considered as one of Chinas “natural jewels”.6.Some people may end up because they are unable to hold back the desire to buy a c

19、ar that they cant afford in an effort to “keep up with the Joneses”.7.People settle in these places because they easy to get to and naturally communications and trade.8.Knowing you learn about Japanese culture,Im writing to invite you to attend the competition.9.Do you wish you could your ideas with

20、 a group of expert programmers?10.Judging by his words,I that he was in favour of our plan.单元语法专练分析并翻译下列句子1.(2021新高考全国卷)Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support,the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than

21、harmful.分析:Although引导从句,介词短语regarding emotional intelligence作语,修饰主语,谓语是,what引导的为ahead of的语从句。主句为结构,其中主语为:the overall effects of the publicity。译: 2.(2021新高考全国卷)It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for temporary help during our spring break,for which I had no plan beyond listening to

22、my favorite records.分析:本句含有多个从句,that引导的为语从句,It为语,for which引导的语从句修饰。beyond为介词,后跟动名词短语listening to my favorite records作语。译: 3.(2021全国甲卷)The adorable female calf is the second black rhino born this year at the reserve,but it is too early to tell if the calves will make good candidates to be returned to

23、 protected areas of the wild.分析:but连接前后两个句子,在第一个分句中,born this year at the reserve 是过去分词短语作语,修饰the second black rhino,相当于定语从句that were born this year at the reserve。第二个分句中it作语,动词不定式to tell if the calves will make good candidates to be returned to protected areas of the wild作语。在动词不定式中,if引导语从句,作tell的语。

24、在if从句中,动词不定式to be returned to protected areas of the wild作语修饰candidates,其中protected是过去分词作语修饰。译: .话题微写作【写作素材】1.去年,作为一名志愿者,我去法庭旁听了一次案件审理。(volunteer,attend)2.那就是我下定决心要成为一名律师的原因。(Thats why.)3.成为律师后,我可以坚守正义,为弱势人群服务。(justice,disadvantaged)4.我还可以控告一些贪婪的犯人,读案件并得出正确结论。(accuse,greedy,come to a conclusion)5.为了

25、实现这个目标,我决定努力学习,考上大学,为未来的事业获得丰富的知识。(achieve,acquire)【连句成篇】将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。 参考答案单词派生1.lawyer;law2.participant;participate;participation3.detective;detect4.accountant;account5.justice;justify6.receptionist;reception;receive7.socialist;social;society8.dedicate;dedicated9.parking;park10.wool;w

26、oolen11.priority;prior12.finance;financial;financially13.employer;employ;employee;employment基础词汇巩固.1.participants;participated2.accountant;accounts3.Prior;priority4.finance;financial5.employer;employed;employees;employment.1.Looking back2.was passionate about3.help;out4.was;popular with.1.had interv

27、iewed2.The first time they visited the Science Museum3.there is no point in persuading him to change his mind单元巩固练习.1.helping2.to become3.of4.in5.participants6.employees7.conclusion8.suitable9.financial.1.in spite of2.is based on3.Decide on4.help out5.Located in6.in debt7.are;suited to8.are keen to9

28、.bounce around10.came to a conclusion.1.让步状语定popular beliefsrun宾主系表关于情感智力,尽管普遍的观念都远超研究所能达到的水平,它的普及一直对人们更有好处,而非坏处。2.主形式主定our spring break宾春假时,我除了听我最爱的唱片外也没有别的计划,碰巧这家市里的工厂需要八个孩子做临时工作。3.定形式主真正的主宾宾定定areas这只可爱的雌性小犀牛是今年在保护区出生的第二只黑犀牛,但是现在说小犀牛是否会成为回到野生保护区的最佳人选还为时过早。.Last year,as a volunteer,I went to court

29、to attend a trial.Thats why I made up my mind to be a lawyer.After becoming a lawyer,I can stick to justice and serve the disadvantaged.I can also accuse some greedy criminals,read the case and come to the right conclusion.In order to achieve this goal,I determine to study hard and enter the university to acquire rich knowledge for my future career.