Unit 5 单元重点单词词组短语句型精练-2022-2023学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）.docx

1、班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 5 Lets celebrate!单元重点单词词组短语句型精练（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分)1I often have dinner at my_ (grandparent) home when my parents go out.2Its fine today. Lets go_ (fish) in the new park.3Look! There are three_ (radio) on my grandfathers table.4This is my mothers_

2、(one) time to visit Hong Kong.5What about._(have)a rest under the tree?6Kitty doesnt know what_(buy)for her father.7They celebrate the festival by_(give)presents and cards.8My mother tells me_(not watch)too much TV.9Wednesday_(come)after Tuesday.10Linda often goes to the shop _ (buy) some fruit.11Th

3、ank you for_(tell) me about Christmas.12We_(not celebrate) Halloween in China.13The children play a game_(call) “trick or treat”.14People usually give us some_(candy) as a treat.15He often_(dress) up at Halloween.16The party usually_(start) at about 8 p.m.17一My mother is sick in hospital一Im_ (real)s

4、orry to hear that18Children often knock on_ (people)doors and call“trick or treat”19People like to make some_ (pumpkin)lanterns for fun20一What festival is your favourite?一I like Chinese New Year_ (well)21On that day people usually give children some_ (candy)as a treat22I like these cakes very much.

5、Can I have one _ (many)?23How about _ (play) football after school today?24Thank you for _ (paint) the walls for me.25The girl often reads books _ (learn) about the world.26Every year, many people go to the Palace Museum and have great _ (fun) there.27Li Ming is from Shanghai, but now he _ (live) in

6、 the USA28Mr Zhang often _ (watch) TV in the evenings.29_ they sometimes _ (make) paper flowers?30Jim, _ (not look) out of the window.31Kate _ (not do) morning exercises at the weekend.32Please tell me how _ (make) rice dumplings, will you?33They are busy now.They are getting ready for two special _

7、 (party).34Would you like _ (do) your homework at home?35Its my _ (one) time to see the lion dance.36He goes to visit his parents _ (two) a week.37Linda often goes to the shop not far away from her house _ (buy) some fruit.38Its _ (importance) to find out what he is doing.39Thanks for _ (ask) us to

8、come to your party.40How about _ (eat) the moon cakes?二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)41I am happy to hear that we will have a 2-day h_.42M_ people would like to stay at home and watch the Spring Festival Gala.43Parents always buy their children new c_ at Spring Festival.44The fireworks are

9、really w_.45What festival is in J_?46Jin Xings talk s_ is my favourite programme (节目).47I like listening to the r_ before going to sleep.48 How do you usually c_ Mothers Day? I usually make a card for my mother.49This pen is a _ (特殊的) present from my father.50Dont _(叫嚷) in the reading room.51Do you

10、often play football_（一起）after school?52In the west, Halloween is a special_（节日）53In China, people like to_（庆祝）the Spring Festival every year.54Why do people like to eat _（月饼）on Mid-Autumn Festival? Do you know?55Dont_（喊）at the old woman.56The mother always_ (穿衣）her baby in the morning.57Look at the

11、clouds. It _(似乎)to rain soon.58I dont like the book _(因为）its not interesting.59They celebrate Halloween in_ (不同的）ways.60Its really_ (重要的) for you to get ready for your match.三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)根据汉语意思完成下列句子。61“今天是谁的生日?”“是我妈妈的。”_birthday is today?一Its_ _62他在他家附近的一家餐厅举行生日宴会。He has the_ _at a re

12、staurant _ his home63米莉给我一只玩具熊做生日礼物。Millie_ _a teddy bear _ the birthday present64端午节快到了，我想吃粽子。The Dragon Boat Festival _ _.I want _ _ _.65“你想吃些蛋糕吗?”“是的，我想要。”_ _eat some cakes?Yes，Id like to66我喜欢拍长城的照片。I like_ _ _ the Great Wall.67人们燃放烟火来迎接春节。People_ _ the fireworks to welcome the Spring Festival.68

13、我们进行来自全世界不同节日的表演秀。We have_ about_ _ _the world.69在一年的这个时候经常是寒冷的。It is often cold_ _ _ _year.70孩子们在这一天玩得很开心。Children_ lots of_ _ _ _.四、句型转换(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)按要求完成下列句子。71He seems very happy.(写出同义句)He seems _ _ very happy.72We can use a pumpkin to make a lantern.We can make a lantern _ _ a pumpkin.

14、(写出同义句)73New Years Day is coming in two weeks.(划线提问)_ _ is coming?74The girl in red is my cousin.(对划线部分提问)_ girl is _ cousin?75I would like some milk with sugar?(改为一般疑问句)_ you like _milk with sugar?76You can borrow some money from me.（改为一般疑问句）_ _ borrow_ money from_?77The boy is Peter.He has short b

15、rown hair.（合并为一句）The boy_ short brown hair is Peter.78The girl in a red dress is my little sister.（对画线部分提问）_ _ is _little sister?79They walk for half an hour every evening.（对画线部分提问）_ _ _they walk every evening?80He wants to go to the park.（对画线部分提问）_ _ he_ to go?参考答案：1grandparents2fishing 3radios 4fi

16、rst5having6to buy 7giving8not to watch9comes10to buy【解析】1句意：我父母外出时，我经常在爷爷奶奶家吃晚饭。名词的前面要用名词所有格表示所属关系，结合句意可知，此处要填写复数名词的所有格，故答案为grandparents。2句意：今天天气很好。我们到新公园去钓鱼吧。go fishing去钓鱼，为固定词组，故答案为fishing。3句意：看！我祖父的桌子上有三台收音机。基数词three后跟可数名词的复数形式，故答案为radios。4句意：这是我母亲第一次来香港。结合句意可知，此处应填写序数词，故答案为first。5句意：在树下休息怎么样？Wha

17、t about doing sth.做某事怎么样？故答案为having。6句意：Kitty不知道该给她爸爸买些什么。此句考查“疑问词+动词不定式”，故答案为to buy。7句意：他们通过赠送礼物和贺卡来庆祝节日。by doing sth.通过做某事的方式，故答案为giving。8句意：我妈妈告诉我不要看太多电视。tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事，故答案为not to watch。9句意：星期三在星期二之后。一般现在时动词要用三单形式，故答案为comes。10句意：琳达经常去商店买些水果。动词不定式用作目的状语，故答案为to buy。11telling12dont

18、 celebrate13called14candy15dresses 16starts【解析】11句意：谢谢你告诉我圣诞节的事。Thank you for doing sth.因做某事而感谢，for为介词，后跟动名词，故答案为telling。12句意：我们在中国不庆祝万圣节。否定动词借助助动词，一般现在时态，主语是we，借助dont，后跟动词原形，故答案为dont celebrate。13句意：孩子们玩一种叫做“不招待就捣蛋”的游戏。过去分词作后置定语，故答案为called。14句意：人们通常给我们一些糖果作为款待。candy作为“糖”这样一个总称时是不可数的，比如“我爱吃糖”，泛指我喜欢吃“

19、糖”这类食品，不可数名词，故答案为candy。15句意：他经常在万圣节化妆。根据频率副词often判断，表示经常性的动作用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词dress用三单形式dresses。16句意：聚会通常在晚上8点左右开始。根据频率副词usually判断，句子的时态为一般现在时，主语The party是第三人称单数形式，注意主谓一致，动词用三单形式，答案为starts。17really18peoples19pumpkin20best21candy【解析】17really句意：我母亲生病住院了。听到这个我真的感到抱歉。修饰形容词sorry，故用副词，故为really。18pe

20、oples句意：孩子们经常敲人们的门，大喊“不给糖就捣蛋”。修饰名词doors，故用名词所有格，故为peoples。19pumpkin句意：人们喜欢做南瓜灯玩。修饰名词lanterns，表示材料，故用单数名词pumpkin。20best、句意：你最喜欢的是什么节日？我最喜欢中国新年。根据What festival is your favourite?可知此处表示最喜欢的，故用well的最高级，故为best。21candy句意：在那天，人们经常请孩子们吃一些糖。有some修饰，故此处用复数名词，故为candies。点睛：根据句意，结合词性，时态，语态，短语，句型和主谓一致，用所给单词的正确形式填

21、空。例如小题2，句意：孩子们经常敲人们的门，大喊“不给糖就捣蛋”。修饰名词doors，故用名词所有格，故为peoples。22more23playing24painting25to learn26fun【解析】22句意：我非常喜欢这些蛋糕。能给我再拿一个吗？many的比较级more有“额外的，另外的”意思，结合句意可知，答案为more。23句意：今天放学后踢足球怎么样？How about doing sth.做某事怎么样，故答案为playing。24句意：谢谢你为我粉刷墙壁。Thank you for doing sth.因做某事而感谢某人，故答案为painting。25句意：女孩经常看书了解

22、世界。动词不定式用作目的状语，故答案为to learn。26句意：每年都有很多人去故宫，在那儿玩的很开心。have fun= have a good time玩的开心，过的愉快，fun为不可数名词，故答案为fun。27lives28watches29 Do make30dont look31doesnt do32to make 33parties34to do35first36twice【解析】27live in住在（某地）。根据句意和英文提示，可知填lives。28Mr Zhang是三单人称，根据句意和英文提示，可知填watches。29they是表示复数意义的人称代词，需用do构成一般疑问

23、句。根据句意和英文提示，可知填(1)Do(2)make。30本句是否定形式的祈使句，根据句意和英文提示，可知填dont look。31Kate是三单人称，需借助does+not构成否定句。根据句意和英文提示，可知填doesnt do。32how to do sth. 怎么做。根据句意和英文提示，可知填to make。33two后接复数名词，根据句意和英文提示，可知填parties。34Would you like to你想要吗，用于提出建议。根据句意和英文提示，可知填to do。35根据句意和英文提示，可知填one的序数词形式，故填first。36twice a week一周两次。根据句意和英

24、文提示，可知填twice。点睛：用所给单词的正确形式填空，首先看给出的词的词性，它在句子中做什么成分，然后需要填什么词性。需要填名词的，注意单复数；需要填形容词或副词，注意用原级、比较级还是最高级；需要填动词的，注意句子的时态，正确把握填动词的形式。37to buy【解析】句意：琳达经常去离家不远的商店买水果。根据“goes to the shop not far away from her housesome fruit”可知，去这家商店的目的是为了买水果，用动词不定式表目的，故填to buy。38important【解析】句意：弄清楚他在干什么是很重要的。根据句意可知，本句是it is +

25、 adj + to do sth，空处应该用形容词形式，括号内单词importance是名词，其形容词形式是important。故填important。39asking【解析】句意：谢谢你邀请我们来参加你的聚会。此处表达的是“感谢做某事”，英语是thanks for doing sth，for是介词，其后应接动名词作宾语。故填asking。40eating【解析】句意：吃月饼怎么样？How about.?意为“怎么样？”，固定句型，about是介词，后面跟动词使用ing形式。故填eating。41holiday42Many43clothes44wonderful 45January【解析】41

26、句意：我很高兴听到我们将有两天的假期。不定冠词a后跟可数名词单数形式，根据句意以及首字母提示可知，答案为holiday。42句意：许多人想呆在家里看春节联欢晚会。many修饰可数名词复数形式，根据首字母提示可知，故答案为Many。43句意：春节时父母总是给孩子买新衣服。，根据句意以及首字母提示可知，答案为clothes。44句意：烟花真是太精彩了。此句是系表结构，系动词are后跟形容词作表语，形容词的前面由副词really来修饰，根据首字母提示可知，答案为wonderful。45句意：在一月有什么节日？根据句意以及首字母提示可知，答案为January。46show47radio48celebr

27、ate49special50shout【解析】46句意：金星的脱口秀是我最喜欢的节目。talk show脱口秀，访谈节目。根据首字母提示可知，答案为show。47句意：我喜欢睡觉前听收音机。根据句意以及首字母提示可知，答案为radio。48句意：你通常如何庆祝母亲节？我通常为妈妈做一张卡片。助动词do后跟动词原形，根据句意以及首字母提示可知，答案为celebrate。 49句意：这支笔是我父亲送的一份特别的礼物。根据汉语提示可知，答案为special。50句意：在阅览室里不要大声叫嚷。助动词Dont后跟动词原形，根据汉语提示可知，答案为shout。点睛：本题型主要考查学生对单词掌握的熟练程度。

28、放在特定的句子中去考查，根据汉语提示写单词，比单纯的单拼写难度加大了，首先学生必须理解整个的句意，根据句意去判断所填单词的词性。51together52festival53celebrate54mooncakes 55shout 56dresses57seems58because59different60important【解析】51句意：放学后你经常一起踢足球吗？根据汉语提示可知，答案为together。52句意：在西方，万圣节是一个特殊的节日。不定冠词a后跟可数名词的单数形式，故答案为festival。53句意：在中国，人们喜欢每年庆祝春节。动词不定式to后跟动词原形，根据汉语提示可知，答

29、案为celebrate。54句意：人们为什么喜欢在中秋节吃月饼？你知道吗？复数名词表示一类事物，故答案为mooncakes。55句意：不要对老妇人大喊大叫。助动词Dont后跟动词原形，根据汉语提示可知，答案为shout。56句意：母亲总是在早晨给婴儿穿衣服。根据always判断，经常性的动作用一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，注意动词用三单形式，故答案为dresses。57句意：看看云彩，好像要下雨了。seem to do sth.似乎要做某事，说明现在的情况，要用一般现在时态，It为第三人称单数，故答案为seems。58句意：我不喜欢这本书，因为它没有趣。根据汉语提示可知，答案为becaus

30、e。59句意：他们用不同的方式庆祝万圣节。根据汉语提示可知，答案为different。60句意：为你的比赛做好准备真的很重要。根据汉语提示可知，答案为important。61 Whose my mothers62 birthday party near63 gives me as64 is coming to eat zongzi65 Would you like to【解析】61whose“谁的”，用作定语；my mothers我妈妈的，名词所有格，后面省略了birthday。故答案为Whose, my ,mothers。62birthday party生日宴会；near在附近。根据汉语提示

31、可知，答案为birthday, party, near。63give sb. sth 送给某人某物；主语Millie是第三人称单数形式，动词give要用三单形式gives；谓语动词give后跟代词宾格形式；as作为。根据汉语提示，答案为gives, me, as。64come可以用进行时态表示将来的动作；The Dragon Boat Festival用作句子的主语，是一个节日，因此进行时态为is coming；want to do sth.想要做某事；eat zongzi吃粽子。答案为is,coming, to, eat, zongzi。65would like to do sth.想要做某

32、事，句子的主语为you，故答案为Would, you, like, to。66 taking photos of67 let off68 shows different festivals around69 at this time of70 have fun on this day【解析】66like doing sth.喜欢做某事，take photos of拍的照片。故答案为(1). taking (2). photos (3). of 。67let off the fireworks放烟花，描述经常或习惯性的行为动词用一般现在时态，故答案为(1). let(2). off 。68dif

33、ferent festivals 不同的节目；around the world全世界。根据句意可知，答案为(1). shows (2). different(3). festivals(4). around 。69at this time of year在每年的这个时候。根据句意可知，答案为(1). at(2). this(3). time(4). of 。70have lots of fun玩的很开心，过的很愉快；on this day在这一天。故答案为(1). have(2). fun(3). on(4). this(5). day71 to be72 out of73 How soon7

34、4 Which your75 Would some【解析】71句意：他似乎很开心。看起来怎么样，既可用seem +形容词，也可用seem+to be+形容词，故填to be.72句意：我们能用南瓜制作一个灯笼。make out of表示用某物制造出。故填out of.73句意：新年两周内就要到了。划线部分是时间，故用How soon提问，故填How soon.74句意：穿着红衣服的女孩是我表妹。用Which提问，故填Which和your.75句意：我想要点加糖的牛奶。变疑问句，将Would提前，故填Would和some.76 Can I some you77with78 Which girl

35、your79 How long do80 Where does want【解析】76根据You can作主语和助动词，故变为一般疑问句时用助动词can位于句首，后面主语是I. borrow some money from me=borrow me some money借给我一些钱，故此处为 (1). Can (2). I(3). some(4). you 。77此处可以用介词短语with short brown hair作定语，修饰名词boy。故此处为with。78对in a red dress提问，是询问哪一个女孩，故用疑问词which girl。陈述句中用 my ，变为特殊疑问句，用your。故此处为(1). Which(2). girl(3). your。79对for half an hour 提问，是对时间段提问，用疑问词how long。修饰实义动词walk，主语they是复数，故用助动词do。故此处为(1). How(2). long (3). do 。80对the park提问，是对地点提问，故用疑问词where。修饰实义动词want，主语He是第三人称单数，故助动词用does，后面的谓语用动词原形want。故此处为 (1). Where (2). does(3). want。