Unit 7 单元重点单词词组短语句型精练-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版).docx
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- Unit 单元重点单词词组短语句型精练-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练人教版 单元 重点 单词 词组 短语 句型 精练 2022 2023 学年 九年级 英语 一册 难点
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1、班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.单元重点单词词组短语句型精练(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1Now people hope to eat healthily and begin to care about the _(safe)of food.2Her daughter received a good _(educate)from an early age.3He regrets _(leave)s
2、chool so young. Now he wants to go back to school.4You must make your _(choose)this eve-ning.5I have to make my own _(decide).6We have nothing against _(watch) TV. But you shouldnt spend too much time on it.7The boy is serious about _(swim). He is an excellent swimmer.8He often practices _(play) the
3、 guitar at night. Its too noisy.9Tom has a chance _(study) in China.10We should educate our children _(take) care of themselves from a young age.11My teacher encourages us _(do) social work for our community.12The society givesteenagers chances_(get) good education.13The boy should be allowed _(rela
4、x) after an hours work.14I want to get my hair _(cut) because its too long.15How many magazines _ (can borrow) in your library every week ? Only two.16Its very important to teach the children about road _(safe).17He was angry with himself. He regretted _(argue)with his mother very much.18Students sh
5、ould be _(educate)to care for the environment.19The man was hurt _(bad)in the accident.20The baby stopped _(cry)as soon as she heard the soft music.21Im glad to see my son_(achieve)their dreams.22She is very excited about _( get ) a part-time job. She really likes working in the _ (shop) center .23E
6、very student should be _ (educate) in the school when they are young.24We have nothing against _ (run), but we think that our son needs to be realistic.25Should I be allowed to make my own _ (decide)?26I dont think you can drive. Im worried about your _ (safe).27They are always talking about what _
7、(happen) if I dont succeed.28She is going to bring a cameral _ ( take ) some photos .29Her mother doesnt allow her _ (practice) _ (swim) every day .30Only then will I have a chance of _ (achieve) my dream.二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)31For _(安全),no one is allowed to use a mobile phone on
8、the plane.32The writer is good at writing _(诗歌)but hes not good at writing novels.33You cant drive the car unless you have a drivers _(证件).34It is an _(糟糕的)movie and I dont want to watch it again!35When I met my best friend,I gave her a _(拥抱)warmly yesterday.36Im very excited about getting my driver
9、s _(执照)37I dont think a _(极小的)baby can do that.38I gave my old friend a _(拥抱)as soon as I met him at the airport.39I think this is a good _(机会)for me to practice oral English.40Its not common for teenagers to move out in most Asian _(社会).41When did you get your ears p_.42Ill try my best to a_ my dre
10、am.43Its time for you to make a _ (选择).44You should knock at the door before e_ the room.45I want to be a singer, but my parents d_.46Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears p_47When I fell and hurt myself, my mother gave me a hug and l_ me up48However, in most Asian _(社会), the family
11、unit is especially strong.49We might be allowed to take photos in the museum if we dont use a bright l_ .50I think little children cant _(应付) their own lives.51Imallowed to make my own_(决定)when I was young.52Liu Yu wants to be a p_runner when he grows up.53Liu Yu”s parents have _(支持) every one of hi
12、s races.54Many parents think its important to e_ a good university.55If you work hard, you will have a c_to achieve your dream.”56You should get a driving l_ before you drive a car.57Please put out your cigarette(香烟). We dont allow s_ here.58Seeing his mother so worried,he r_ telling her the bad new
13、s.59Li Bais _(诗)have been influencing many people.60There wasnt enough time,but I _(设法对付)to reach the airport in time.三、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)根据汉语意思完成句子61她不知道儿子什么时候学会了顶嘴。She doesnt know when her son learned _ _ _.62我觉得父母应该给孩子更多锻炼的机会。I think parents should _ their children _ _ _ exercise.63让孩子们远离火
14、是必要的。Its necessary to _ children _ from fire.64有些人面对问题时不知如何自己做决定。Some people dont know how to _ _ _ _ when they face problems.65青少年太小不能照顾自己。Teenagers are _ _ to _ _ _ _.66我们父母经常说我们太年轻,不能自己做决定。Our parents often say that we are _ _ _ _ _ _ _.67 让我们去远足而不是呆在家里,好吗?Lets go hiking _ _ staying at home, shal
15、l we?68她确信她能通过这场考试。She _ _ that she can _ _ _.69我们的班主任对我们要求很严。Our head teacher _ _ _ _ _.70我们没有必要花费更多的时间玩电脑游戏。We dont need to _ _ _ _ _ _.四、句型转换(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词。71The teacher should allow Peter to take the test later.(改为被动语态)Peter _ _ _ to take the test later by the teacher.7
16、2It takes him much time to do his homework every day.(改为同义句)He _ much time _ his homework every day.73I should be allowed to make my own decisions.(改为一般疑问句)_ you _ _ to make your own decisions?74We should take our study seriously.(改为同义句)We should _ _ _ our study.75My mother succeeded in arriving the
17、re on such a snowy day.(改为同义句)My mother _ _ _ there on such a snowy day.76How many units must we learn this term?(改为被动语态)How many units_ _ by us this term?77It took him two hours to do his homework.(改为同义句)He_ two hours in _his homework.78Parents should allow children to choose their own clothes.(改为被
18、动语态)Children _ _ _to choose their own clothes.79I was asked to clean the room by my mother.(改为主动语态)My mother _to clean the room.80I believe that Lucy is allowed to have her long hair cut.(改为否定句)I _ believe that Lucy_ _ to have her long hair cut.参考答案:1safety2education3leaving4choice5decision(s)【解析】1句
19、意:现在人们希望吃得健康,开始关心食物的安全。根据空前定冠词the可知,此空应填名词,safety名词,意为“安全”,在此处作care about的宾语,根据句意和英语单词提示可知,故填safety。2句意:她的女儿从小就受到良好的教育。根据空前形容词good修饰名词,此空应填名词,根据句意和英语单词提示可知,故填education。3句意:他后悔这么年轻就离开了学校。现在他想回学校。根据regret doing sth.“后悔做某事”,表示事情已做;regret to do sth.“遗憾去做某事”,表示事情还没做。由后句句意“现在他想回到学校”可知,前句表示事情已做,故填leaving。4
20、句意:你必须在今晚做出你的选择。根据空前形容词性物主代词your可知,此空应填名词,根据句意和英语单词提示可知,故填choice 。5句意:我得自己做决定。根据空前my own 可知,此空应填名词,make ones own decision(s)意为“自己做决定”,是固定短语。根据句意和英语单词提示可知,故填decision(s)。【点睛】这个题目是用所给单词的正确形式填空,考查单词在具体语境中的使用。做题时,应根据句意、单词在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等,使用单词的正确形式。常考查的知识点包括:名词的复数;动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词;形容词和副词的基本用法以及比较级和最高级的用法等。例
21、如第1小题,句意:现在人们希望吃得健康,开始关心食物的安全。根据空前定冠词the可知,此空应填名词,safety名词,意为“安全”,在此处作care about的宾语,根据句意和英语单词提示可知,故填safety。6watching7swimming8playing9to study10to take11to do12to get13to relax14cut15can be borrowed【解析】6句意:我们不反对看电视,但你不应该在看电视上花费太多时间。根据空前“against”“反对”可知,是一个介词,后面跟名词或者动名词形式。故填watching。7句意:这个男孩对待游泳非常的认真,
22、他是一个优秀的游泳运动员。根据短语“be serious about.”可知,“about”是介词,后面跟名词或者动名词形式。故填swimming。8句意:他经常在晚上练习弹吉他,太吵了。根据空前谓语动词“practice”“练习”可知,考查短语“practice doing sth.”“练习做某事”,空处应填动名词形式。故填playing。9句意:Tom有一个机会去中国学习。考查短语“have a chance to do sth.”“有一个做某事的机会”,动词不定式作后置定语,修饰名词“chance”。故填to study。10句意:我们应该教育我们的孩子从很小的时候就照顾好自己。考查短语
23、“educate sb. to do sth.”“教育某人去做某事”,不定式作宾语补足语。故填to take。11句意:我们的老师鼓励我们为我们的社区做一些社会工作。考查短语“encourage sb. to do sth.”“鼓励某人去做某事”,不定式作宾语补足语。故填to do。12句意:这个社会给了青少年们很多受到良好教育的机会。根据空前名词“chances”可知,这里表示做某事的机会,后面跟动词不定式形式作后置定语。故填to get。13句意:在一个小时的工作之后这些男孩应该被允许放松一下。考查短语“allow sb. to do sth.”“允许某人做某事”;句中使用被动形式“sb.
24、 be allowed to do sth.”,因此这里应填动词不定式。故填to relax。14句意:我想剪头发因为它太长了。考查短语“get sth. done”“使某事被做”,过去分词作宾语补足语,和宾语之间构成被动的关系,“cut”的过去分词是“cut”。故填cut。15句意:你的图书馆每周可以借多少杂志?只能借两本。根据句意可知,主语“magazines”与谓语动词“borrow”构成被动关系,应使用被动语态;空后给出了情态动词“can”,含有情态动词的被动语态应该是情态动词+be+过去分词。故填can be borrowed。【点睛】这个题目考查使用动词的正确形式填空,动词是英语中
25、最重要的一个词类,它所涉及的知识点和语法比较多,如动词的时态、被动语态、非谓语动词、主谓一致等等。做题的时候,要结合句意,弄清题目中使用的句型或固定搭配以及这个单词在句中的作用等,填写适当的形式。这几个题目中考查了很多非谓语动词的用法,例如第1小题和第2小题,考查的都是动名词形式,在介词的后面作宾语。再如第5小题和第6小题,考查了动词不定式作宾语,这都跟句中谓语动词的用法有关,因此了解这些句型对做题是有帮助的。16safety17arguing18educated19badly20crying【解析】16句意:教给孩子关于道路安全方面的知识很重要。road safety意为“道路安全”,固定短
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
