Unit 8 第4课时-2022-2023学年七年级英语上册课后培优分级练（牛津译林版）.docx

1、Unit 8 Fashion第4课时Integrated skills课下注释小练单词检测1. _ adj. 适合的2. _n.手套3. _ n.皮革4. _ adj.柔软的5. _ adj.光滑的6. _ adj.可爱的7. _ n.帽子短语自测1. _ 去从事2. _ 适合于3. _ 认为重点句子1、他们穿在我身上很好看。_2、它们适合长时间的不步行。_3、他们由什么制成？_答案自查单词: 1.fit2.glove3.leather4.soft5.smooth6.lovely7.hat短语：1.go for sth2.be fit for3.think of句子：1.They look g

2、ood on me.2.They are fit for a long walk.3.What are they made of?课后培优练级练培优第一阶基础过关练一、 根据句意和所给汉语完成下列单词。1.-Whats the bag made of? - _ (皮革).2.Can I_(借) your photos of the fashion show?3.He was a _(可爱的) little boy.4.Aunt Wang will buy a pair of _(手套) for my birthday.5. The silk feels _(光滑).6.Li Lei often

3、 helps others,so he is very _(受欢迎的)in our school.7.I think you need to wear a _(帽子) to go to the party map/chic 8.The cake is very_ (柔软的).The baby can eat it.9.How many _(双) of shoes are there under the bed?10.Ladies and _(先生们), welcome to our car show. 二、用所给单词适当形式填空。11.- Can you go and play footbal

4、l with us?- Sorry，I_(write) an email now.12.Look! Tony with his friends _(fly) kites there.13. -Who_(listen) to the radio?-My sister. She likes listening to English news.14.The football players _(run) outside, arent they?15.-Where is Kate, Tom? - She _(swim) in the pool.16.Look! A dog _(lie) under t

5、he tree.17.Smiles on the _(lady) faces show how they enjoy the show. 18.Where is Tom, Dad? Here is a letter for him. He _(lie) on the bed. 19.They each _(have) a new English book now.20.They dont know how _ (get) to the park.三、单项选择( )21.Look!The young girl is dressing up _ a nurse _a white hat.A. as

6、; in B. as;of C.in; as D.in;of ( )22.All the students look smart _ the school uniforms.A. on B. at C. in D. for ( )23. I spend 20 yuan _ this book.A. to buy B. pay C. buying D. paying ( )24. -What _ your trousers made_?-Cotton.A. is;of B.are;of C. is;from D.are;from ( )25.Bruce and his father are ta

7、lking _ the telephone.A. on B. with C.from D.in ( )26. -Excuse me, Id like a pair of shoes.- What about this_? You can try _on.A.one;it B. pair; they C. one;them D.pair; them ( )27.-What do you think of my shirt? It _ cotton.-It looks nice on you.A. is made in B. is made for C. is made ofD. is made

8、by ( )28.Good morning. Id like a birthday gift for my mother. -What about this scarf? It is beautiful and it _soft and smooth. A. feels B. looks C. seems D. becomes( )29.Her father went to the clothes shop to buy a _ jacket for her on her birthday.A. leather brown beautiful B. beautiful leather brow

9、n C. beautiful brown leather D. brown beautiful leather ( )30.This pair of boots _ match my skirt. Can I try on that pair? A. doesnt .B. dontC. isnt D.arent 参考答案1.leather2.borrow3.lovely4.gloves5.smooth6.popular7.hat8.soft9.pairs10.gentlemen11.am writing12.is flying13.is listening14.running15.is swi

10、mming16.is lying17.ladies18.some19.have20.to get21.A22.C23.C24.B25.A26.D27.C28.A29.C30.A【解析】21.A句意：看！这个年轻的女孩打扮成了一个穿着黑色大衣的老人。as作为；in 在里面；of的。dress up as打扮成，是一个固定短语；第二个空中的in表示穿着颜色的衣服。故应选A。22.C句意：所有的学生穿着校服看起来很好看。表示穿戴，如a girl in red. 穿红衣服的女孩。根据语境可知本题考查“in衣服”意为“穿着衣服”，表示“穿”的状态，故选C。23.C句意：我花费20元买这本书。主语（人）+

11、spend+时间或金钱+doing sth是固定句式，buy买，pay支付，pay for为付款；结合句意我花费20元买这本书和语法可知，要填现在分词，选项D语意不通。故选C。24.B句意：-你的裤子是由什么制成的？-棉花。这里trousers 是复数形式，用are，be made of表示由成品能看出原材料，也就是物理变化;be made from则表示由成品看不出原材料.也就是化学变化.这里裤子的面料应该能看出原材料，用be made of.故选B。25.A句意:Bruce和他的爸爸正在打电话交谈。talk on the phone：在电话中交谈，with：和，用；from：来自，从；in

12、：在里，所以排除B、C和D选项，正确答案是A。26.D句意:-劳驾，我要一双鞋。-这双怎么样？你可以试穿一下。这里第二空代替是shoes，所以必须用复数的代词them，故排除AB；根据上文可知第一空应该指的是这双，根据句意故选D。27.C句意：-你觉得我的衬衫怎么样？它_棉。 -你穿上很好看。因it指代shirt是制成品，而cotton棉是原料，所以两者关系为由制成be made in产于（后接某地） be made for为生产（后接某人或某事） be made of由制成（后接原料） be made by由制成（后接制造者），故选C。28.A句意:-早上好,我想要给我妈妈买一个生日礼物。-

13、这条围巾怎样?漂亮而且摸起来柔软光滑。A. feels感觉,摸起来;B. looks看起来,显得;C. seems好像,似乎;D. becomes成为,变得。围巾摸起来很柔软,故选A。29.C句意：她的父亲在她生日那天去服装店为她买了一件漂亮的棕色皮革夹克。多个形容词修饰同一名词的用法，他们的顺序是：冠词及指示代词(this, that ,those .)，所有格（Toms ,my等）+序数词（first等）+基数词（two等)+特征，特性（常含主观看法；good等）+大小，长短，高低+年龄，温度，新旧+形态，形状,颜色+国籍，地区，出处，来源+物质，材料+用途，类别，目的+被修饰的。故选C。

14、30.A句意：这双靴子和我的裙子不相配。我可以试穿那双吗？主语this pair of boots是单数形式，否定实义动词，故用助动词doesnt。故选A。培优第二阶拓展培优练四、 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Over time， the cuckoo（杜鹃）learned to get other birds to care for its babies. The cuckoo is an_31_bird. _32_birds lay their eggs and look after them until their

15、 babies hatch out. Then they feed their babies until they are ready to _33_ the nest. Some birds are not such good _34_ .Cuckoos lay their eggs in the nests of _35_birds and do not care for their own babies. The cuckoo gets other birds to act _36_the parents. The other birds are left with the _37_ o

16、f bringing up the young cuckoos as well as their own babies! If the cuckoo egg hatches first， the _38_cuckoo will often push the other eggs out of the nest so that it can get all the attention of its new mother. The young cuckoo sometimes _39_ pushes the other babies out of the nest. The young cucko

17、o has a loud cry and is often _40_ than the other baby birds. It will _41_all the food and the space in the nest. A cuckoo lays around 25 eggs each year in the nests of other birds. This _42_ that many other birds spend all their time looking after young cuckoos _43_ their own babies. Some birds_44_

18、 to recognize （识别） the cuckoos eggs and they push them out of their nest. But the cuckoos have _45_found ways of fooling （欺骗） the other birds. They can change their egg to make it look just like the other birds own eggs.( )31.A. amazingB. excitingC. livingD. awful(讨厌的)( )32.A. FewB. MostC. LittleD.

19、Much( )33.A. buildB. makeC. breakD. leave( )34.A. birdsB. friendsC. parentsD. neighbors( )35.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other( )36. A. forB. atC. toD. as( )37.A. helpB. supportC. workD. fear( )38.A. fatherB. motherC. friendD. baby( )39.A. sadlyB. slowlyC. evenD. finally( )40.A. biggerB. small

20、erC. easierD. weaker( )41.A. buyB. eatC. takeD. fight( )42.A. meansB. advisesC. betsD. speaks( )43.A. because ofB. instead ofC. in front ofD. in face of( )44.A. flownB. playedC. workedD. learned( )45.A. tooB. almostC. nearlyD. also五、 阅读理解，阅读短文选择最佳答案。Happy Birthday !Do you want to have a special birt

21、hday？Have a look at our website（网站）！Birthday partyWe have two kinds of partiesThe party will be at your homeGirls please visit wwwgbirthdaycomBoys please visit wwwbbirthdaycomBirthday dinnerWe have three kinds of setdinner（晚餐套餐）at the cost of 10 to 30 eachSet A 10 per person （每人）Set B 20 per personS

22、et C 30 per personTel：659 4876( )46.If you are a boy，you can _Avisit wwwg birthday，comBvisit wwwb birthday，comCget two birthday parties from the websitesDget a free meal on your birthday( )47.You want to order Set B for ten persons，how much do you need to pay？A 100B 200C 300D 400( )48.Which of the f

23、ollowing is TRUE according to the passage？ AThey have three kinds of partiesBThe party will be in a big restaurantCThere are different websites for boys and girlsDThey have two kinds of set dinners( )49.We cant know about _from the passageAthe telephone number of the websitesBthe cost of set dinners

24、Cthe address of the websiteDthe name of the restaurant( )50.The passage is probably _Aan advertisement（广告） of a websiteBan invitation（邀请） to a birthday partyCan advertisement of a restaurantDa place of news about birthday parties参考答案31.A32.B33.D34.C35.B36.D37.C38.D39.C40.A41.C42.A43.B44.D45.D【解析】31.

25、D形容词辨析A令人称奇的，B兴奋的，C活着的，D极讨厌的，根据上句Over time， the cuckoo has learned to get other birds to care for its babies. 随着时间的推移，布谷鸟学会了让其他鸟类照顾自己的宝宝。可知是极讨厌的鸟，故答案是D。32.B形容词辨析A几乎没有，B大部分，C几乎没有，D很多，根据birds lay their eggs and look after them until their babies hatch out.应该是大部分的鸟产卵并照顾它们直到它们的宝宝孵化出来，故答案是B。33.D动词辨析A建造，B

26、使，C打破，D离开，根据上句大部分的鸟产卵并照顾它们直到它们的宝宝孵化出来，应该是喂养它们，直到他们离开巢穴，故答案是D。34.C名词辨析A鸟，B朋友，C父母，D邻居，根据下句 Cuckoos lay their eggs in the nests of _birds and do not care for their own babies.杜鹃不照顾它们的孩子，与上文成对比，可知有些鸟不是好父母，故答案是C35.B代词辨析A三者及以上另一个，B别的，后面加名词复数，C别的，相当other+名词，D两者中另一个，根据birds 是名词复数，用other，句意杜鹃鸟在其他鸟类的巢中产卵，不照顾自

27、己的宝宝，故答案是B。36.D介词辨析A为，B在，C到，D作为，根据上句可知杜鹃让其他的鸟充当父母，act as 担任角色，故答案是D。37.C名词辨析A帮助，B支持，C工作，D害怕，根据上句杜鹃让其他的鸟充当父母，这里应该是其它的鸟被留下来完成像照顾它们自己的孩子一样，抚养小杜鹃鸟的工作，故答案是C。38.D名词辨析A爸爸，B妈妈，C朋友，D婴儿，根据上句If the cuckoo egg hatches first，如果杜鹃蛋先孵化，应该上小杜鹃会把其它的蛋推出鸟窝，故答案是D。39.C副词辨析A伤心的，B慢地，C甚至，D最后，根据语境，应该是小杜鹃鸟有时甚至把其他的小杜鹃鸟推出巢外，故答

28、案是C。40.A形容词辨析A更大的，B更小的，C更容易的，D更弱的，根据The young cuckoo has a loud cry ，杜鹃鸟哭声大，应该是比其它的小鸟大（爱哭的孩子有奶喝，吃的多，自然长得大），故答案是A。41.C动词辨析A买，B吃，C获得，D打架，根据上句说小杜鹃长得大， 这里 It will _all the food and the space in the nest.应该是它将获得所有的食物和窝里的空间，故答案是C。42.A动词辨析A意味着，B建议，C打赌，D说，根据下句many other birds spend all their time looking af

29、ter young cuckoos _their own babies许多其他的鸟把所有的时间都用来照顾年幼的杜鹃鸟而不是自己的孩子，应该是意味着，故答案是A。43.B连词辨析A因为， B代替，而不是，C在前面，D面对，根据语境，应该是许多其他的鸟把所有的时间都用来照顾年幼的杜鹃鸟而不是自己的孩子，故答案是B。44.D动词辨析A飞行，B玩，C工作，D学习，根据下句they push them out of their nest. 把它们（杜鹃鸟蛋）推出窝，应该是一些鸟学会了识别杜鹃鸟蛋，故答案是D。45.D副词辨析A也，用于句尾，B几乎，C几乎，D也，用于句中，根据上句一些鸟学会了识别杜鹃鸟蛋

30、，这里应该是But the cuckoos have _found ways of fooling （欺骗） the other birds. 但是杜鹃鸟也找到了欺骗其他鸟类的方法。，故答案是D46.B47.B48.C49.D50.A【解析】46.B 细节理解题，根据Boys please visit wwwbbirthdaycom男孩请访问wwwbbirthdaycom故选B47.B 细节理解题，题目问你想点十个人的B套餐要付多少钱，根据Set B 20 per person B套餐，每人20美元，十个人是200美元，故选B。48.C 细节理解题，题目问哪一项是正确的，根据Girls ple

31、ase visit wwwgbirthdaycomBoys please visit wwwbbirthdaycom女孩请访问wwwgbirthdaycom男孩请访问wwwbbirthdaycom即男孩和女孩有不同的网址，故选C。49.D 细节理解题，我们在文中看不到，根据Girls please visit wwwgbirthdaycomBoys please visit wwwbbirthdaycom女孩请访问wwwgbirthdaycom男孩请访问wwwbbirthdaycomWe have three kinds of setdinner（晚餐套餐）at the cost of 10

32、to 30 eachSet A 10 per person （每人）Set B 20 per person Set C 30 per person Tel：659 4876我们有三种晚餐套餐，费用在每个人10美元到30美元之间，A套餐：每人十美元B套餐：每人20美元，C套餐：每人30美元只有餐厅名字文中未提及故选D。50.A 题材题，题目问这篇文章可能是，根据Have a look at our website看一看我们的网址，本文主要介绍了一家网址，为人们提供套餐以供举行生日聚会，故选A。培优第三阶中考沙场点兵一、 单项选择( )1.Do you have clothes _differen

33、t styles? We need them to have a fashion show.A. with B.at C.from D. of ( )2. Please _. I think it _you very well.A. try on the coat, fits B. try the coat,matching C. try on coat, fits for D. try coat on,fits ( )3.-You look very pretty in the blue dress today,Mr Green.-_.A. No. I am not pretty at al

34、l B. Oh, I dont think so. Dont laugh at me C.Thank you D. Yes,you are right ( )4.Young people _ wearing jeans _ this.A. like,like B. like,likes C.likes,likes D. likes,like ( )5.-Sam,lets go and play basketball.-Not now. I_Dick with his English.A. help B.helps C. am helping D. am help ( )6.-Do you li

35、ke swimming in winter?-Of course.The water_a bit cold at first, but then I am warm and full of energy.A. feels B. tastes C. smells D. looks ( )7.Look!Here_ Simon. He _a pink shirt and a pair of jeans.A. comes; is wearing B. goes; is putting away C. comes; is putting on D. goes; is dressing ( )8.-Wou

36、ld you like to try some pizza?-Yes, please. It _, lovely and _nice. A.sounds;sees no B. hears; turns C.looks;smells D.sounds: watches( )9. -What do you think of our new flat?-_A. Its really beautiful. B. Its near the city. C. Youre welcome. D. How much is it? ( )10. My jeans are too old. Id like to

37、buy a new _.A. OneB. it C. pair D. that 二、阅读下面短文，回答下面问题。（不超过6个单词）Jinguo is a kind of scarf in ancient China.Women would often wrap their hair up in it.During the Three Kingdoms period，the famous statesman（政治家） Zhuge Liang started a war（战争） against the Kingdom of Wei.The Wei general Sima Yi didnt wan

38、t to fight.He asked his army to stay in the city.Zhuge thought Sima was scared，so he sent a womans scarf to Sima to make fun of him.He was saying that Sima was as timid（胆小的） as a little girl.After that，people started to use jinguo to refer to women.But in a good way，they would say 巾帼不让须眉 in Chinese，

39、which means Women can be as good as men. Xumei refers to men because men often have thick beards and eyebrows.People also use jinguoyingxiong，or female heroes to refer to women who have done great things.11.What is Jinguo in ancient China？_12.Who was the Wei general？_13.Why did Zhuge send a womans s

40、carf to Sima？_14.What does Xumei refer to？_15.Which people can be called jingguoyingxiong？ _三、短文填空请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。Mothers Day is coming A man stops at a flower shop to order some flowers The shop will wire （异地购买递送）them to his mother o_16_that day She lives two hundr

41、ed kilometers a_17_from his cityAs he gets out of his car， he sees a young g_18_sitting on the roadside and cryingHe asks her w_19_is wrong and she says， I want to buy a red rose for my mother， but I dont have e_20_moneyHe b_21_the little girl a red rose in the shop and orders his own mothers f_22_W

42、hen they are leaving， he wants to t_23_the girl to her home in his car She says， Yes， please! You can drive me to my motherShe takes him to a new grave （墓）and she puts the rose on itThe man s_24_to understand something He goes back to the flower shop， cancels （取消）the wire order， b_25_some fresh red

43、roses and drives the two hundred kilometers to his mothers house参考答案1.D2.A3.C4.A5.C6.A7.A8.C9.A10.C【解析】1.D句意：你们有不同款式的衣服吗？我们需要他们有一种时尚。本题考查介词的用法，of different styles 意为“不同的款式”，故选D。2.A句意：请试穿这件外套。我认为很适合你。try on，“试穿”。当宾语是名词时，宾语的位置可以在副词on前也可以在on后。句中coat是特指，前应加定冠词the。fit指大小、形状的“合适”。fit在句中用作及物动词，意为“使(衣服等)合身”

44、，后接人，match后接物。故选A。3.C句意：-格林先生，你今天穿蓝色连衣裙看起来很漂亮。 -_.A. 不，我一点都不漂亮。B.哦，我不这么认为。别嘲笑我C. 谢谢D.是的，你是对的在英语中对别人的赞美表示感谢用“Thank you”来表示。故选C。4.A句意：年轻人喜欢穿像这样的牛仔裤。like喜欢，动词；像，介词。根据句意可知，第一个空like的意思是喜欢，主语people是复数，故用原形；第二个空的like是像的意思。故选A。5.C句意：-山姆，我们去打篮球吧。 -现在不行。我在帮你学英语。根据答句Not now可知这是拒绝了别人出去玩的请求，表示现在不行，我正在帮助Dick学英语故应

45、该用现在进行时（be+doing）。I的谓语动词为amA为一般现在时；B为一般过去时；C为现在进行时；D是错误答案。故选C。6.A句意：你喜欢在冬天游泳吗？当然。起初感觉水有点冷，但随后我感到温暖和充满活力。feels觉得，tastes尝起来，smells闻起来，looks看起来。所以选A。7.A句意：看！西蒙向我们走来。他穿着一件粉色衬衫和一条牛仔裤。根据Here_ Simon，可知这里 here引导的句子谓语动词和后面主语保持一致，句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，这里表示Simon来了用comes;而He_a pink shirt and a pair of jeans这里强调一种状态

46、，用wears或is wearing。故选A。8.C句意：-你想尝尝披萨吗？ -是的，请。它看起来很漂亮，闻起来很香。根据语境推测句意是（披萨）看上去令人愉快，闻起来也不错，根据设空处后面的形容词lovely和nice判断分别使用感管动词look和smell，故答案为C。9.A句意：-你觉得我们的新公寓怎么样？-_.What do you think of our new flat? 表示对某人、某物的看法，用描绘性形容词来回答。根据题意，本空填写“非常漂亮”。结合选项，A选项是它非常漂亮;B选项是它在城市附近;C选项是不客气;D选项是多少钱。故答案为A。10.C句意：我的牛仔裤太旧了。我想要

47、买一条新的。形容词new(新的)后接名词，根据不定冠词a(一)，推断所填词是可数名词单数形式。名词jeans(牛仔裤)是复数名词。A“一件”，是代词，指代可数名词单数形式。B“它”是代词，指代与上文同一个物品。C“一对”,构成固定词组a pair of(一条)，D“那个”，是指示代词，指代可数名词单数形式或不可数名词。故答案为C。11.A kind of scarf.12.Sima Yi.13.To make fun of Sima Yi.14.Men.15.Women who have done great things.【解析】11.A kind of scarf.根据Jinguo is

48、a kind of scarf in ancient China.可知巾帼是中国古代女性的一种围巾。故答案为：A kind of scarf.12.Sima Yi.根据The Wei general Sima Yi didnt want to fight.可知魏国的大将是司马懿。故答案为：Sima Yi.13.To make fun of Sima Yi.根据so he sent a womans scarf to Sima to make fun of him.可知送围巾是为了取笑司马懿。故答案为：To make fun of Sima Yi.14.Men.根据Xumei refers to

49、 men because men often have thick beards and eyebrows.可知须眉指的是男人。故答案为：Men.15.Women who have done great things.根据People also use jinguoyingxiong，or female heroes to refer to women who have done great things.可知巾帼英雄指的是成就了伟大事业的女性。故答案为：Women who have done great things.16.on17.away 18.girl 19.what 20.enoug

50、h 21.buys 22.flowers 23.take 24.suddenly 25.brings 【解析】16.on本题考查介词的用法，that day意为“那一天”，在那一天前面用介词on。17.away 考查介词away from离有远；在此处表示她住在离他的城市200公里远的地方。18.girl 考查名词girl 女孩，可数名词，有a修饰，使用单数形式在此处表示他看见一个年轻的女孩坐在路上哭。19.what 考查宾语从句空格处引导宾语从句作ask的宾语，且从句中缺主语，用what引导。20.enough 考查形容词enough 足够的，形容词作定语在此处表示但我没有足够的钱。21.b

51、uys 考查动词buy 买，动词，时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，使用其三单形式buys在此处表示他给这个小女孩买了一枝红玫瑰。22.flowers 考查名词flower 花，可数名词，花不只一朵，使用其复数形式；在此处表示并订了他自己母亲的花。23.take 考查动词take sb to将某人带到；want to do sth 想做某事，在此处使用take的原形即可24.suddenly 考查副词suddenly 突然，副词；在此处表示这个男子突然明白了什么。25.brings 考查动词bring 拿上，动词，时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，使用其第三人称单数形式brings在此处表示拿上一些新鲜的玫瑰并开车去两百公里外他母亲的家。