Unit6语法（复习讲义）-2023-2024学年四年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（人教PEP版）.docx

1、Unit 6 Meet my family!语法梳理：How many句型、询问家人工作精讲精练(含答案)v 询问他人家里有几口人 以How many引导的是特殊疑问句，How many+名词复数问的是多少，要用数字回答。例如：How many people are there in your family?你家里有多少人？There are three .有3口人。【句型结构】 问句：How many people are there in your family?答语：具体数字./My family has + 数词 + people.【重点解析】 how many可以用来询问人或物品的数

2、量。how many后只能接可数名词的复数形式，所以be动词一定要用are. people表示“人；人们”，虽然不是复数形式，但它本身就是一个表示集体概念的名词，因此在词尾不能再加s。 there are是there be结构，表示“有；存在”。在疑问句中，are要放在there之前。v 询问他人职业的句型【句型结构】 问句：Whats ones (Lucys, your brothers, his fathers.) job?答语：He/ She is a/ an + 职业名词(nurse, teacher, actor.).【重点解析】 ones: 句型中用在job前面的ones可以是形容

3、词性物主代词(his, fathers.)或名词所有格(your uncles, your sisters, Toms.)。【知识拓展】 (1) 询问对方职业的句型有“What is your job?”和“What do you do?”，其答语均为“Im a/an + 职业名词.”。例如：Whats your job? 你做什么工作？Im a teacher. 我是一名教师。 (2) 询问他人(第三人称单数)的职业还可以用“What is + 某人?”或“What does +某人+ do?”, 其中某人可以是he, she, your sister, Nancy等。其答语均为“He/ S

4、he is a/an + 职业名词.”。例如：What does your mother do? 你妈妈做什么工作？She is a doctor. 她是一名医生。v 猜测某人身份的句型【句型结构】 问句：Is this + 某人(your brother your mother.)?答语：Yes, it is. /No, it isnt.【重点解析】 当我们对某人的身份不确定时，可以使用“Is this .?”进行提问。其肯定回答为“Yes, it is.”，否定回答为“No, it isnt.”。【考题精练】一、选出不同类的一项。( )1AdoctorBdriverCfather( )2A

5、motherBfarmerCsister( )3AauntBnurseCteacher( )4AjobBdoctorCteacher( )5AfatherBcookCmother二、连线题( )1. ( )2. ( )3. ( )4. ( )5. a. teacher b. nurse c. driver d. farmer e. doctor三、单选题( )1. How many people are there in your family? _.AFourBIn the living room CYes, they are DBy bus( )2. How many _ can you

6、see? AappleBpeople Cdog Dcat( )3. _ people are there in your family? Four.AWhatBWheres CHow many DHow( )4, He works in a hospital. He is a _. AdriverBfarmer Ccook Ddoctor( )5. My uncle is a _. He drives No. 6 Bus in Yingcheng. AteacherBdoctor Cdriver Dfarmer( )6. Is this your uncle? _. Hes my father

7、.AYes, it isBNo, it isnt CNo, he is DYes, he is( )7. Is this your baby sister? No, its _.AmyBshe Cme Dher( )8. _ is your sisters job? AWhat BHow CWhere DWhich( )9. This is my mother. She is _ English teacher. AaBan C/ Dthe( )10. My uncle works in a school. He _ a teacher. AamBis Care Dhas( )11. This

8、 is my aunt. _ is a nurse. ASheBHe CThey DYou( )12. How many _ are there in your family? Three. My parents and me.Apeople Brooms Cfans Dsoup( )13. This little girl is my _. Amother Bbaby brother Cbaby sister Dfather( )14. My family _ seven people. Ahave Bhas Cis Dare( )15. Is this your aunt? _AYes,

9、he is. BNo, he isnt. CNo, it isnt. DYes, it is.( )16. Amys mother is my aunt. Amy is my _. Asister Baunt Ccousin Dmother四、用单词正确形式填空1. He is a (drive).2. Whats (she) job? She is a teacher.3. How many (apples / apple) are there on the tree?4. How many (people) are there in your family?5. Is this your

10、dad?Yes, (it / she) is.五、 判断图片与对话是(T)否(F)相符( )1. How many books do you have?Four. ( )2. Is your cousin a farmer?Yes, he is. ( )3. Hes a cook. ( )4. Is this your uncle?Yes. Hes a football player. Wow! Hes tall and thin. ( )5. Whats your aunts job? Shes a cook.( )6. Whats her job? She is a driver. ( )

11、7. This is my brother. Hes a driver. ( )8. Look at the picture. This is my cousin. Hes a basketball player. 六、选内容补全对话A: This is my family photo. A. They are my grandpa and grandma. They look young.B. Whos this man?C. Who are they?D. Is this your mother?E. How many people are there in your family?F. Hes a doctor.B: 1 A: Nine. Look, this is my brother. B: 2 A: Its my father. B: Whats your fathers job?A: 3 B: 4 A: Yes, it is. She is a teacher. B: 5 参考答案一、C B A A B二、c e a d b三、A B C D C B C A B B A A C B C C四、driver her apples people it五、F T T F T T F F六、D A E C B