人教新目标九年级英语全册Unit 13We.docx

1、Unit 13练习题.完形填空(本题有15小题；每小题1.5分，共计22.5分)Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving _1_At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was _2_ on the road by now, but as I came near

2、 the light, it turned _3_， and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, _4_ there I sat, waiting for the light to _5_， the only human being, for at least a mile in any _6_I started wondering why I _7_ to run the light. I was not afraid

3、 of being caught, because there was _8_ no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have been no _9_ in going through it.Much later that _10_， after Id met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why Id stopped for that light _11_ me. I think I st

4、opped _12_ its part of a contract(契约) we all have with each other. Its not only the law, but its an agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow _13_： we dont go through red lights.We do _14_ we say well do. We show up when we say well show up.I was so _15_ of myself for stopping for that re

5、d light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell someone.()1.A.fast Bslowly Ccarefully Dhard()2.A.late Balone Cworried Dafraid()3.A.green Byellow Cred Ddark()4.A.and Bor Cso Dbut()5.A.return Bchange Cstart Dcontinue()6.A.at

6、tention BbackgroundCdirection Dinformation()7.A.refused BdecidedCprepared Dforgot()8.A.hardly Bluckily Cusually Dclearly()9.A.danger Bexcuse Cspace Denergy()10.A.moment Bnight Cafternoon Dmorning()11.A.depended on Blooked forward toCstayed away from Dcame back to()12.A.though BunlessCbecause Duntil(

7、)13.A.me Bit Chim Dus()14.A.what Bhow Cwhy Dthat()15.A.tired Bready Cproud Dsorry.阅读理解(本题有11小题；每小题2.5分，共计27.5分)ARachel Carson(19071964) was a pioneer of the worlds environmental movement through her writing about the protection of the natural world. Her 1962 book Silent Spring made her well known by

8、 many people. It describes the harmful changes in the environment of using toxic(有毒的) chemicals on farmland.Carsons career started as a biologist in the USA Bureau of Fisheries. In 1951, she published her first book, The Sea Around Us, which became a bestseller. It made her rich enough to leave her

9、job and devote her life to writing. She was a gifted writer. Her next two books were also about the oceans and both topped the book sales lists.Carsons book Silent Spring completely changed the way America thought about nature. It painted a bleak(荒凉的) future for the whole natural world. It led to a

10、nationwide ban(禁止) on the use of a deadly chemical called DDT, and other toxic pesticides(杀虫剂) that farmers used for their crops. Many people say the book led to the creation of Americas Environmental Protection Agency.Since her death, Carsons name has continued to be connected with protecting the e

11、nvironment. There is now a yearly Rachel Carson Book Prize. Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made great contributions to the field of environmental protection. In 1980, 16 years after her death, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honor in A

12、merica.()16.What happened to Rachel Carson in 1962?AShe started to write books.BShe gave up working as a biologist.CHer book The Sea Around Us sold well.DHer book Silent Spring made her famous.()17.Why is the book Silent Spring important to Americas environmental protection?ABecause it describes a s

13、ilent spring.BBecause it topped the book sales lists.CBecause it changed how America thought about nature.DBecause it includes all Carsons research achievements.()18.Why was Rachel Carson awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom?ABecause she published the book Silent Spring.BBecause she did a lot o

14、f research for the USA Bureau of Fisheries.CBecause she donated much money to the Rachel Carson Book Prize.DBecause she made great contributions to the environmental protection.BGlobal warming(全球变暖) is a serious problem and it makes the earth sick. There are many bad results of the greenhouse effect

15、(温室效应). So, what can we do to help the earth? Lets think about ways of helping our beautiful planet.We should use energy more wisely. Summer is coming and as temperatures go up, many people turn on the air conditioner to keep cool. However, using the air conditioner too much is not good for the envi

16、ronment. Turn off the air conditioner while you are sleeping at night or when you are away during the daytime.Recycling can also save the earth. Glass, bottles and newspapers can all be recycled. This way may make less pollution and save more money.Try to use less hot water. Turn off the shower whil

17、e you are washing hair. Ask your parents to wash your clothes with cool water. So we can save water and electricity.Planting trees is also a good way to help the earth. So, why dont we plant as many trees as possible? Trees help keep the air clean and fresh by giving off oxygen(氧气). They can keep ev

18、erything around them cool in hot seasons. Also, they can help stop floods or droughts(旱灾) happening in some places.In fact, there are many things we can do in our daily life. If everyone can understand the importance of saving the earth and do something small to help, our environment will be better.

19、()19.How many ways does the writer give us to help the earth?AFour. BFive.CSix. DSeven.()20.According to the passage, what should we do with the air conditioner?ANever use it in hot weather.BTurn it down at any time.CTurn it up at any time.DTurn it off when you want to go out.()21.Recycling _ is NOT

20、 mentioned in the passage.Aglass BbottlesCewaste Dnewspapers()22.Whats the passage mainly about?AWays of saving energy.BWays of recycling paper.CWays of saving the earth.DUses of planting trees.CAt East China University of Science and Technology, students will get a coupon(优惠券) if they eat up their

21、food. Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.“Its been such a surprise，” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student at the university in Shanghai. “It has given us one more motivation to finish our food.”The measure is pa

22、rt of a national “eatup” campaign(行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campus(校园)Why only on campus? You might ask. Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均)The campaign on campus food waste is receivin

23、g attention across the country.“The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environmentally friendly and healthy lifestyle，” said Tao Siliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.Bu

24、t some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.“Im glad that weve reduced food waste since the eatup campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also impro

25、ve the service and food standard on campus，” said Tao.()23.From Paragraph 1, we know that the students will get a coupon_Awhen they eat school food Bafter they exchange giftsCif they finish all their food Dif they collect the waste()24.The “eatup” campaign is carried out on campus because _Astudents

26、 get a good education Bschools offer small giftsCstudents waste too much food Dschool food is more delicious()25.The purpose of the campaign is mainly to _Aimprove the school food standard Bencourage a greener and healthier lifestyleCreceive attention from society Dfurther improve the service in uni

27、versities()26.The best title for this passage may be _AEnjoy Your Food BReduce Waste on CampusCMeals in Universities D“Eatup” Campaign on Campus.词汇运用(本题有15小题；每小题2分，共计30分)(A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每空一词)。27We will be punished if we break the _28An MP4 player is what I want most, but I cant _ it now.29Its not

28、 a _ way to test their opinions.30Could you please pass me a _ of water?31Dont be _ to animals. Instead, we should love them.(B)根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。There are all kinds of pollution around us, such as air pollution, water pollution and noise pollution. They are 32._(有害的) to us. The w

29、ater is polluted. Even the 33._(底部) of the river is full of rubbish. There are no more fish for 34._(渔民) to catch. The air is badly polluted because there are many cars on the road these days. Factories that burn 35._(煤) also pollute the air with a lot of black smoke.Jason thinks people should take

30、the bus or subway instead of driving. Susan believes that bike riding has many 36._(优势). For example, its good for our health and it doesnt 37._(花费) anything. Susan also suggests bringing cloth bags to go shopping instead of 38._(塑料) bags. Jason says he never takes 39._(木制的) chopsticks or forks when

31、 he buys takeaway food. Susan advises that we should be good at 40._(回收利用) and have a 41._(创造性的) mind. .语法填空(本题有10小题；每小题2分，共计20分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, 42._ red? If you do, you must be an active person 43._ enjoys life.

32、 Do you like blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and would rather follow than lead.Colors do influence our moods. 44._ yellow room makes most people feel 45._(cheer) and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings 46._ (warm) and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand,

33、 black is depressing(令人压抑的). There was a black bridge 47._ the Thames River. The number of people who killed 48._(they) on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the areauntil it 49._ (repaint) green.Bright colors make people not only happier 50._ also more active. In the factory,

34、 the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer 51._ (accident) when their machines are painted orange rather than black.详解详析.15ABCDB610CADAB1115DCBAC.16.D17.C18.D19A细节理解题。根据短文第二、三、四和五段的内容可知，作者给出了四种保护地球的方法：我们应该更明智地使用能源；回收也能保护地球；尽量少使用热水；植树也是一种保护地球的方法。故选A。20D细节理解题。根据短文第二段第四句“Turn off the air con

35、ditioner while you are sleeping at night or when you are away during the daytime.”可知，当你想外出的时候，关掉空调。故选D。21C细节理解题。根据短文第三段第二句“Glass, bottles and newspapers can all be recycled.”可知，玻璃、瓶子和报纸都能回收，而短文中没有提及电子垃圾。故选C。22C主旨大意题。结合全文的内容可知，作者从更明智地使用能源、回收东西、尽力少使用热水和植树这四个方面来介绍了保护地球的方法。故选C。23C24.C25.B26.D.27.law(s)28.afford29.scientific30bottle31.cruel32.harmful33bottom34.fishermen35.coal36advantages37.cost38.plastic39wooden40.recycling41.creative.42.or43.who/that44.A45more cheerful46.warmth47over48.themselves49was repainted50.but51accidents