单元提升卷16 Unit 5 The Value of Money（原卷版）.docx

1、单元提升卷16 Unit 5 The Value of Money单元基础知识巩固重点单词变形1basis n基础；根据；基点 n基础；根基；底座 v以为基础；根据 adj.基础的；基本的2apologise(also apologize) vi.道歉；谢罪 n道歉3ignore vt.忽视；对不予理会 n无知；愚昧 adj.无知的；愚昧的4judge vt.& vi.评价；评判；判断 n法官；审判员；裁判员 n判断5servant n仆人；用人 v服务 n服务6sail vi.& vt.(船)航行；(人)乘船航行 n航行 n水手7patience n耐心；忍耐力；毅力 adj.耐心的 n病人

2、8indicate vt.& vi.表明；显示 vt.象征；暗示 n表明，显示；迹象9intention n打算；计划；意图；目的 v打算；计划10hesitate vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑 n犹豫；迟疑11eventually adv.最后；终于 adj.最后的；最终的12option n可选择的事物；选择；选择权 adj.可选择的13broad adj.宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的 vt.(使)变宽；(使)扩大14willing adj.愿意；乐意 adv.乐意地 adj.不愿意的；勉强的15permission n准许；许可；批准；许可证 vt.& vi.允许；准许；使有可能重点词组1on th

3、e basis of 2take out a loan 3in return 4make a bet 5as a matter of fact 6by accident 7to be honest 8ought to 9be about to do sth. 10in case 一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1I was excited to go there but I need to ask ( permit) from my parents. 2Although the were out of , the nurse was still with her work and did it .

4、 (patient)3There is a new research (indicate) a link between plastics pollution. 4It is bad (manner) to speak with your mouth full of food.5The sale is being held to raise funds the people in need.6I respect his (judge) and Ill follow any advice he gives me. 7We need to (sort) out our camping gear b

5、efore we set off. 8Once she decides to do something，she will do it without (hesitate). 9We were all deeply impressed by the (scene) beauty of the island. 10He felt himself very (ignore). 11The government set up the company (base) on a brilliant blueprint.12This new test might (able) doctors to detec

6、t the disease early. 13I hesitated (spend) so much money on clothes. 14They said that the delay to our flight was due to (normal) bad weather conditions. 15I found an old diary in the box accident.16Its believed that an English class shouldnt (include) too much explanation in Chinese. 17It was the f

7、irst time that he (speak) to me in such a tune. 18Yesterday, the city government rewarded those who (make) contributions to the citys construction in the last years. 19 (eventual), education also enables learners to establish the right values and attitudes. 20I began collecting stamps in May and by

8、November 1 (collect) more than 2,000. 21We (learn) about 4,000 English words by the end of last term. 22An unhappy home environment can (effect) a childs behaviour.23He returned with the (intend) of spending the New Year with his family. 24Children at this age enjoy books with simple stories and sim

9、ple rhymes they can (memory). 25After the train crash, the station was a (scenery)of great confusion. 26The lantern Festival is the first full moon night in Chinese lunar year, (indicate) harmony, reunion, and the coming back of the spring. 27Although she wore a pair of sunglasses, she (spot) by the

10、 media reporters.28I can hardly imagine Peter (sail) across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. 29 that case, they would do nothing but wait for further information. 30I hope that you will be able to understand my situation and accept my (apologise). 二、根据汉语意思填写单词31Children must (上学) school between the

11、ages of 5 and 16. 32Its (正常的) to feel tired after such a long trip. 33They used copyrighted music without (允许).34They found a wooden box buried (在下边) a pile of leaves. 35If your anxiety or depression is affecting your ability to eat or sleep on a regular (基础), its time to seek professional help. 36I

12、 said no to (塑料制的) or paper bags at stores. 37It is surprising that he should (承认) making a mistake. 38At first Robert wouldnt let his daughter go diving, but (最终) he gave in. 39Watching TV too much can (损害) childrens ability to learn. .40The little boy came riding full speed down the road on his bi

13、cycle.What a dangerous (场面) it was! 41The surgeon told me my eye needed to be operated right away, and he gave me two (选择). 42We can (察觉) his sorrow by the looks on his face. 43The game has already been (推迟) three times because of bad weather. 44I dont believe what you said, but if you can (证明) it,

14、Ill consider your method. 45To (保持) a good relationship, you must keep communication strong. 三、完成句子46他的书房里有各种各样的书可以看，使得他觉得对它们进行分类有点困难。There are in his study, .47我刚要打开电脑电源，这时停电了。I the computer when the electricity was cut off.48坦率地说， 如果你这次再次失败， 杰克很快就会取代你。To be , Jack will you soon if you fail again t

15、his time.49I cant in the classroom like this. 我不能让你像这样在教室里大声喧哗。50每当她心烦意乱时， 就会去向她的妈妈寻求安慰和建议。Whenever she was upset, she would .四、阅读理解AWhat do you do when one of the few bookstores in your neighborhood shuts down?If you were Latanya DeVaughn, you would make a new and improved one! The mom and writer,

16、who lives in the Bronx of New York City, had always dreamed of opening her own bookstore. Therefore, after watching the bookstore in her community closed, she saw her chance and got creative. While Latanya said every neighborhood deserved a bookstore, opening physical stores on every block simply wa

17、snt an option. So she decided to bring the books to her neighbors by turning a bus into a bookmobile. “With the bus, every neighborhood in the Bronx can have a bookstore even if its just for one day,” Latanya said. With the help of her community, she raised the money for her dream and, at the end of

18、 2021, it came to be. Bronx Bound Books rolled out in style as a bus with orange cube bookshelves and wood floors. “People love the way it smells, ” Latanya added, “One women says that the wood smell makes her feel like she is reading at home.”Although the bookstore on wheels carries around 3,000 ne

19、w and used books, it has more room than you might expect! Latanya also makes sure that she stocks books with various characters, so all readers can see themselves in the pages. Setting up a bookshop in a new place each day, Latanya is doing her part to make reading accessible to everyone in the Bron

20、x, and shes just getting started. “I cant open up a bookstore on every comer, but I can probably pop up on a lot of different corners,” she said. Thanks to Latanya and Bronx Bound Books, the Bronx is becoming a peaceful place for book lovers day by day. Were sure the little bookstore will continue t

21、o develop.51What is special about Latanyas bookstore?AIt can move freely around the neighborhood.BIt has scents attracting female readers.CIt is decorated with various model buses.DIt sells books of different languages.52What does Latanya mean in Paragraph 5?AReading books in a fixed place is boring

22、.BThere is a lack of bookstores in the Bronx.CIts convenient to open a bookstore on every corner.DPeople access books easily due to the bookmobile.53Which of the following can best describe Latanya?AResponsible and honest.BGenerous and outgoing.CTough and knowledgeable.DConsiderate and creative.54Wh

23、at is the authors attitude towards the bookstore?ADoubtful.BAmbiguous.COptimistic.DCritical.BNot even a flooded river could stand between Mary Breckinridge and the hospital her patients needed. A heavy rain ruined the banks beside Mary Breckinridges Wendover, Kentucky, clinic (诊所). She had to find a

24、 way to get her five patients to the hospital in Lexington.With a neighbours help, Mary and the nurses built a boat. They named it Ambulance, and on the morning of 30 December 1926, Mary, another nurse, and the patients set off down the river. After sixteen wild miles on the dangerous river, they ar

25、rived at the train station in Krypton. As she watched the train pull away with her patients safely on board, Mary smiled and waved.Mary had not planned to be a nurse. She was the daughter of a wealthy Kentucky politician. As a child, Mary was influenced by her family who had always been concerned (担

26、忧) about the poor people of the state. When she grew up, Mary was inspired to become a nurse. So in 1925, Mary hired a few British-trained nurses and, with some money from her family, started the Frontier Nursing Service in Wendover, Kentucky.Before Mary and her nurses came, the mountain people live

27、d a hard life. Families made so little money that they could not afford doctors or medicine. Many children had diseases and early every person was malnourished for lack of food. Mary and the nurses built clinics and a small hospital deep in the forests of Leslie County. There were no roads, electric

28、ity,or telephones. Each day the nurses rode on horseback to faraway farms, often in bad weather, to answer calls for help. They worked hard to keep an eye on their patients. The Frontier Nursing Service grew. Today their nursing service reaches far beyond the Kentucky mountains. Medical professional

29、s from all over the world come to Wendover to study rural ( 乡村的 ) health care in action. When these men and women go back to their own countries, they are prepared to help people in need.55How did Mary get her patients to Krypton?ABy train.BBy car.CBy water.DOn horseback.56What does the underlined w

30、ord “malnourished” in paragraph 4 mean?AIn bad health.BShort of money.CLacking in food.DAt risk for diseases.57What can we learn about Mary Breckinridge from the text?AShe trained all of the nurses herself.BShe never had enough money for her work.CShe remains a great influence on health care today.D

31、She wiped out diseases in the Kentucky mountains.58What might be the mountain peoples attitude towards Mary and the nurses service?ADoubtful.BUncaring.CSupportive.DThankful.五、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently, the Chinese 59 (animate) film Changan has been a smash hit. The film is

32、 like a love letter to Changan and the stars in the Tang Dynasty poetry, magnificent and touching.The story of the profound friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li Bai offers a taste 60 the star-studded history of the Tang era, 61 is often seen as 62 golden age in Chines

33、e history due to 63 (it) economic prosperity and cultural integration and advancement.The Chinese language is extensive and profound, and the ancient poems are even more mysterious. The words are often extremely concise and brief, 64 they contain profound cultural background and the 65 (beautiful) o

34、f Chinese characters.The 48 Tang poems featured in the movie 66 (present) a panorama of the most excellent poets of that time as well as their political aspirations and ideals. The movie is 67 (undoubted) a masterpiece 68 (show) the characteristics of Chinese culture to the world.六、读后续写69阅读下面材料, 根据其

35、内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。The Netherlands is a country where much of it is below sea level. Dikes (堤坝) are great walls that stop the North Sea from rushing in and flooding the country. For many centuries the people of the Netherlands have worked to keep the walls strong to keep their country safe.

36、 Even little children there are quite aware that a small hole in the walls can cause big damage in the country. There was a boy who was named Peter. His father was one of the men who would open and close the gates in the dikes for the ships to pass out of the Netherlands canals into the great sea. O

37、ne cold afternoon when Peter was eight years old, his mother asked him to deliver some cakes she baked to his blind friend who lived across the dike. Peter stayed with him for a while, shared his experience of the walk and described the sun, the flowers, and the ships far out in the sea. Then he fou

38、nd it was dark totally. So he said goodbye to his friend and set out for home immediately. On his way back, as he walked beside the canal, he noticed that the water had risen a lot because of rain and it was beating against the dike violently. As Peter was walking along, he suddenly heard a noise of

39、 trickling (滴流的) water. He stopped and saw a small hole in the dike through which a tiny stream was flowing. Peter knew the danger that could be caused as the little hole would soon become a larger one and the whole country could be flooded. So he climbed down the side of the dike and put his finger into the tiny hole. The flowing of the water stopped in no time. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Peter shouted for help, but in vain (徒劳)._Early the next morning, a man going for work heard Peters groan (呻吟)._