外研版初一(下)英语第14讲：Module7语法篇(学生版).docx

1、Module 7_一般过去时（1）含有be 动词的一般过去时一般过去时表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态、过去的特征、过去的行为等。和一般过去时连用的时间状语有：last.yesterday.agoin the pastthe other dayat that timejust nowin 1990等。如：I was born in 2019.He went to the museum yesterday.We climbed the mountain last week.be动词在一般过去时中的变化： am 和is在一般过去时中变为was;are在一般过去时中变为were。 带有was或

2、were的句子，其肯定、否定、疑问和回答方式的变化如下： 肯定 否定 一般疑问句 回答I was born in China.I was not (wasnt)born in ChinaWas I born in China?Yes,I was.No,I wasnt.You were busy last week.You were not(werent)busy last week.Were you busy last week?Yes,you were.No,you werent.HeShe was born in 1990.HeShe was not born in 1990.Was he

3、she born in 1990?Yes,heshe was.No,heshe wasnt.It was a small school years ago.It was not(wasnt) a small school years ago.Was it a small school years ago?Yes,it was.No,it wasnt.We were good friends then.We were not(werent)good friends then.Were we good friends then?Yes,we were.No,we werent.They were

4、in the city in 2019.They were not(werent)in the city in 2019.Were they in the city in 2019?Yes,they were.No,they werent.单项选择1. He_born here ten years ago.A.wasB.wereC.is D.are2._the president born in a small village?A.IsB.WasC.AreD.Were3.There_a lot of trees in these mountains ten years ago.A.isB.wa

5、sC.areD.were4. -Where _you born? -I _born in Shanghai.A.were,amB.was,wereC.are,wasD.were,was5. -Was he at work_? -No.He was ill.A. at the momentB.next weekC.every dayD.yesterday morning基础演练单项选择1. My parents_born in the garden.A.isB.wasC.areD.were2. Lucy_five last year.A.wasB.wereC.is D.are3. There_m

6、any tourists years ago.A.wasB.wereC.is D.are4. _Toms mother in Cambridge last Wednesday?A.isB.wasC.areD.were5. They_difficult at school.A.wasB.wereC.is D.are巩固提高根据要求改写下列句子1. Tony was difficult at his primary school.(改为否定句)Tony _ difficult at his primary school.2. There were some old buildings there

7、in the past.(改为一般疑问句)_ old buildings there in the past？3. I was born in October.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)_？_4. He was twenty in 2019.(就划线部分提问)_in 2019?5. My first teacher was very friendly. _ first teacher_?单项选择1. There_an eraser and two pens ten minutes ago.A.wasB.wereC.is D.are2.My teacher_ strict with me.A

8、.isB.wasC.areD.were3. What _your bedroom like?A.wasB.wereC.is D.are4. _there lots of children yesterday?A.IsB.WasC.AreD.Were5. Where_you born?A.isB.wasC.areD.were6. -_was the name of your first teacher? -Peter Lee.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where7. -Were they Lilys brothers? -No,_A.they arent B.they werentC

9、.he wasntD.he isnt8. -Were you well-behaved at school? -_.I was naughty.A.No,I wasnt B.Yes,I wasC.No,I am notD.Yes,I am9. -_was Lucy born? -On June 13th,1992.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where10. -Was there a computer in your study? -_.A. Yes,there is B.No,there isntC.Yes,there was D.No,there was完形填空 Many peo

10、ple all around the world like to listen to classical music. Do you know _1_ about this kind of music? In fact, it is not easy to _2_. It means different things to different people. Let me _3_ you about it.Some famous classical composers were Beethoven, Schumann and Tchaikovsky. They wanted to _4_ pe

11、ople their strong feelings(情感) by music. They told stories _5_ love and some other things. Sometimes they wrote music only for holidays. _6_, some other composers were not the same. In their _7_, they did not tell a story or show their strong feelings. They wanted to _8_ beautiful and interesting mu

12、sic with lovely sounds(声音). Some of _9_ composers were Bach, Vivaldi, Haydn, and Mozart.Classical music has been _10_ for hundreds of years. It is difficult to understand sometimes. 1. A. anythingB. nothingC. anywhereD. somewhere2. A. translateB. nameC. discoverD. describe3. A. sayB. talkC. tellD. s

13、peak4. A. planB. showC. wishD. cost5. A. inB. withC. atD. about6. A. HoweverB. AndC. YetD. Perhaps7. A. dreamB. music C. storyD. secret8. A. hear B. readC. sellD. make9. A. theseB. theyC. thatD. this10. A. importantB. deliciousC. popularD. latest_西城区期末1. you the radio in English?A. How about; listen

14、ing toB. Why not; listenC. Will; listenD. Why dont; listen to2. Dont forget the lights when you leave.A. to turn onB. turn on C. to turn off D. turning off3. Your father isnt in. Where is he? _He Beijing on business.A. goes toB. has gone toC. wentD. has been to4. You will go swimming this Saturday,

15、wont you? . I have to work this Saturday.A. Yes, I willB. Yes, I wontC. No, I wontD. No, I will5. He a bike in the street when he was hit by a car.A. was ridingB. is ridingC. rodeD. rides单项选择：1. -_was Mary born? -She was born in a small town.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where2. - I want to travel to _interest

16、ing in China. -Beijing is a good place to go to.A.somethingB.anythingC.somewhereD.anywhere3.-Do you have a big garden? -Yes,I have one_lots of flowers.A. onB.of C.withD.for4. Is your teacher strict_you?A. onB.atC.withD.in5. I_at school yesterday.A.isB.wasC.areD.were6. Bill is a _boy.He always gets i

17、nto fights with other boys.A. niceB.friendlyC.well-behavedD.naughty7. -_your first friends? -They were Lily and Lucy.A. Who wereB.Who areC.What are D.Who is8. There was a living room_ a TV.A. withB.has C.haveD.got9. -Were they your brothers? -No,_.A. They arent B.they werentC.he wasntD.he isnt10. It

18、 was dangerous_in the river.A. swimB.swimsC.swimmingD.to swim完形填空： The definition of pop music is always changing. Whatever, the most popular music at the time is called 1 music. 2 the early 1900s in America, the popular music was called Ragtime. People played it on piano and was very fast. Some of

19、the songs had 3 and were easy 4 . Some of the songs were only music but were easy to dance, too. In the 1920s, a style called “crooning” was popular. Men sang it with a very gentle voice. In the 1930s and 1940s, “jazz” became popular. Jazz is often fast and people usually play it with a piano and ho

20、rns.It wasnt stopping 5 the 1950s when people created “rock and roll”. Elvis Presley is called the “King of Rock and Roll”. He had many popular songs throughout the years. Rock music changed as the years went 6 . Some different kinds of pop music in the 1960s were called Motown and beach music. In t

21、he 1960s, there was also a movement in the United States called the British Invasion. That was when the group The Beatles 7 popular. They were one of the most important 8 in American music history.Today, pop music can be Hip Hop, Rap, R & B, or Country. American young people 9 like listening to pop

22、music. People 10 as Michael Jackson, Madonna and Britney Spears are some of the most well-known singers.1. A. rockB. jazzC. countryD. pop2. A. OnB. AtC. InD. Between3. A. wordsB. fanC. grammarD. sentence4. A. danceB. dancingC. to singD. sang5. A. untilB. whenC. whileD. in6 A. inB. byC. toD. with7. A

23、. becomeB. becameC. becomesD. to become8. A. singerB. musicC. songsD. bands9. A. especiallyB. fastC. veryD. not10. A. soB. seeC. exampleD. such阅读理解 AIt was the first of April. Lisa got up and looked out of the window. It was all white and there were no tracks (足迹) in the snow. “Wonderful! Lets walk

24、in the snow,” Lisa called to her family. “Sorry. Im doing my homework, Lisa,” said her brother Joe. “Breakfast will be ready soon,” said Mrs Black in the kitchen. “Dont stay out too long,” said Lisas elder sister, Betty.“I wont,” said Lisa. She went out and took twenty big steps to the end of the wa

25、lk(散步的小路) and stopped. Five minutes later, Mrs Black said to Joe, “Call Lisa. Its time to eat breakfast.” Joe went to the door, “I didnt see her outside.”Betty went out and then came back, “Lisas tracks stop at the end of the walk. There are no tracks coming back to the house.”“Where can she be?” Mr

26、s Black said.“Oh, dont worry, Amy. Let me go out and look for her.” said Mr Black. “APRIL FOOL!” called Lisa, jumping from the hall closet (壁橱). “Lisa!” said Joe. “How did you get here?” 1. We know from the passage that _ before Lisa got up.A. rainedB. snowedC. was windyD. was sunny 2 When Mrs Black

27、 was in the kitchen, Joe was _.A. listening to musicB. helping clean the house C. doing his homework D. watching TV3. What does the underlined word “steps” mean?A. 脚步B. 车站C. 台阶 D. 空间4. There are _ people in Lisas family.A. twoB. threeC. four D. five5. Which of the following is TURE?A. Joe found Lisa

28、 in the hall closet. B. Lisas father wasnt at home on April 1st. C. Lisas mother was Amy.D. Joe made a snowman outside. BMy mother only had one eye. I never wanted her to show up at my school.One day during elementary school, I was terribly ill. My mother came.“Your mom only has one eye!” yelled som

29、e of my classmates. I wished my mother would have just disappeared.“If you embarrass (使尴尬) me, why dont you just die?”I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face.u My mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying anything.At that time, I didnt think I had hurt her fe

30、elings very much. That night I saw my mom crying in her room. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a decision: I must study hard and leave my mother.Years later my dream came true. I was quite successful. I never thought of going back to see my “ugly” mother until one day I got a letter.v

31、“My son, Im sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you got into an accident and lost your eye. As a mom, I couldnt stand watching you live with only one eye. So I gave you mine. I was never angry with you and I never regretted it because I love you.”I cried out aloud. Only then did I reali

32、ze how beautiful my mother was!1. Why didnt the writer want his mom to show up at his school?A. Because he thought she was ugly.B. Because his mom had a terrible illness.C. Because his mom couldnt see anything.D. Because his classmates didnt like her.2. That night, the writer decided to _.A. take hi

33、s mom to the doctorB. take good care of his mom from then onC. ask his mom never to go to his schoolD. work hard and stay away from his mom3. The writers mom lost one eye because_.A. she used it to save her sons sightB. she had a serious car accidentC. she was born with only one eyeD. she cried too

34、much4. What can we infer from the passage? A. The writer doesnt like his mother now. B. The mother was very angry with the writer when he shouted at her. C. The writer lived in the same city as his mother. D. The writer was very sorry after he knew his mother gave him her eye.CWhat does family mean

35、to you? Could you catch it in a photograph? If so, our great new competition is for you! All you have to do is to take a picture that sums up your sense of family life.The competition will be judged by the RD (Readers Digest) team and award-winning photographer Barry Marksmen. To get your creative j

36、uices flowing, here are two of our regular photographers tips for taking great pictures.Pal HansenThe most important thing is to carry a camera around with you at all times. Use manual（手动的） settings as much as possible. Now that everything is digital, Id also say, “Shoot as much as possible,” becaus

37、e it doesnt cost anything.Michelle CarrionKids find wonder in the simplest things, so as a photographer it helps to be ready for those moments. The connection across generations is sometimes best captured in a photograph. Frame your subject well. Get close to the action, or your subject, and choose

38、your angle carefully. A slightly odd angle can make a photo different. HOW TO ENTERTake a clear photo with either a phone or digital camera. Send it to photo compreaders-digest. co.UK by 5 pm, August 30, 2019. Please include a brief explanation of whos in the entry(参赛作品).There are two categories one

39、 for adults and one for under-18s.In the adult category, the winner will receive 500. The under-18 winner will receive 250 of high-street vouchers for a store of their choice.Rules:Please make sure that pictures are not published before.If you are under 16, you must ask your parents permission to en

40、ter this competition.We will use entries in all print and electronic media. We cannot return your entry.Entry is not open to employees of Viva Ltd (trading as Readers Digest) and all other persons associated with this competition, their immediate families, and relatives living in an employees househ

41、old. The judges decision is final.1. What do we know about the photo competition? A. It is only designed for readers of RD.B. Entries must be about family.C. Photos must be taken by a camera.D. Pal Hansen is one of its judges.2. To enter the competition, one needs to _.A. be eighteen years old or ab

42、ove来源:1ZXXKB. have published the works beforeC. ask for his familys permissionD. have no relationship with Viva Ltd3. According to the passage, winners of the competition will_.A. each win 500 B. get their entries backC. see their entries in media D. be offered some vouchers4. What is the purpose of the passage?ATo encourage us to take part in the competition. BTo introduce ways to enter the competition.CTo tell us how to take beautiful photos. DTo teach us to love our family.