高优指导2017英语外研一轮滚动测试一 WORD版含解析.docx

1、滚动测试一滚动测试卷第1页第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:Andy,do you know Mary?Id like to ask her out.W:You can buy tickets for classical music concerts.She likes that.1.What does the man want to do?A.Inv

2、ite Mary.B.Attend a concert.C.Go out with the woman.答案:AW:Can you pick up the boss at the airport tomorrow morning?M:Oh,Id like to,but Ive got a report to write.2.What will the man do tomorrow morning?A.Write a report.B.Go to the airport.C.Pick up his boss.答案:AM:How did you do on the biology test ye

3、sterday?W:I got an 82.How did you do?M:Me?I got a 100.W:A 100?Maybe we ought to be study partners!3.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The woman failed the biology test.B.The man did well on the biology test.C.The speakers are study partners.答案:BM:Hey.Dont worry.Uh,my brother will meet you at

4、 the airport.Sorry,but I have to help my friend work that day.W:Well,what does your brother look like?M:Um,hes fairly tall like my father,he has short light brown hair,and hes pretty thin.4.Who will pick up the woman?A.Her father.B.The mans brother.C.The mans friend.答案:BW:Mr.Black,Ive come to remind

5、 you of the meeting scheduled at 10 oclock this morning.M:Oh,thats right.Is the room ready for the meeting?W:The meeting will be held in your office,not in the conference room.M:OK,thank you very much.5.What has been changed about the meeting?A.The time. B.The place. C.The people.答案:B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.

6、5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:I cant spend any more money after I buy my English textbook.M:How much is your English textbook?W:Its $198.Im not kidding.M:Thats ridiculously expensive!W

7、hats the title of the textbook?W:Its called How to Write Well.M:Oh,someone is selling that book for $30.W:No way.What edition is it?M:I think it is the 10th edition.W:Oh,no wonder he or she is selling it for only $30.M:What edition do you need?W:I need the 21st edition.M:The publisher seems to be re

8、ally making money,considering the number of editions.6.How much does the woman spend on her English textbook?A.$198.B.$168.C.$30.答案:A7.What does the man say about the womans English textbook?A.It is an old edition.B.It is the best-seller one.C.It is too expensive.答案:C听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。M:Angela,come in

9、.W:Happy birthday,Kevin!M:Thanks.I cant believe you remembered that.W:Well,I have a calendar in my computer.It helps me remember things like that.What are you up to?M:Im reading a book my cousin gave me for my birthday.W:Let me see.Oh,I have this book at home.I want to give you a present too.M:Wow,i

10、ts a guitar.I already have one,but I like this one better.Thank you.W:Youre welcome.Do you know how to play the guitar?M:Yeah,I know.My father taught me when I was in primary school.W:Will you play it now?I want to listen to some music.M:OK.Do you know this one?W:Yeah,Ive heard it.I could sing that

11、song when I was in middle school.M:Its an old one.When I was in college they used to play it on the radio all the time.8.Where are the speakers?A.At a party.B.At the mans home.C.At a concert.答案:B9.What present did the man get from his cousin?A.A calendar.B.A guitar.C.A book.答案:C10.When did the man b

12、egin to learn playing the guitar?A.When in primary school.B.When in middle school.C.When in college.答案:A听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。M:Hi,Nancy!Its a long time since we last met.What have you been up to?W:Hi,Tom!Great to see you again.Ive been away on business.M:Oh,where did you go?W:Well,I flew to New York for

13、 two meetings.Good to be home again.What have you been doing lately?M:Oh,nothing much.Ive been staying at home,working in the garden these days.Look at the flowers I have just planted.W:Oh,how beautiful!Ah,is Alice home?M:No.She is visiting her relatives in Chicago.W:I didnt know she has family in C

14、hicago.M:She was born there.W:How long have you lived here in Boston?M:Weve lived here for over 10 years.We moved here in 2002 because I got my present job as an engineer.Alice and I love this neighborhood.Well,I have to get going.Have a good day.W:You,too.Bye!11.Why did the woman go to New York?A.T

15、o get a job.B.To be on business.C.To visit relatives.答案:B12.Where was Alice born?A.In Boston.B.In New York.C.In Chicago.答案:C13.What does the man do?A.An engineer.B.A gardener.C.A businessman.答案:A听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。M:American Airlines!Good morning.May I help you?W:Yes,do you have any flight to New York

16、 this Wednesday afternoon?M:One moment,please.Yes.Theres a flight at 1:30 pm and another at 5:30 pm.W:Thats fine.Could I make a reservation now?M:Certainly.Which flight would you like?W:The 1:30 pm,please.M:Could I have your name,please?W:Mary Dickenson,and my ID No.is N10789662.M:How would you like

17、 to pay,Ms.Dickenson?It is $280.W:I will pay in cash.Can I pay at the check-in desk when I pick up my ticket?M:Yes,but you will have to claim your ticket at the check-in desk at least 3 hours before departure time.W:I see.M:The flight leaves at 1:30 pm,Wednesday,and your arrival in New York will be

18、at 11:00 pm,local time.The flight number is UA9805.W:Thank you.14.Where does the conversation take place?A.On the phone.B.At the airport.C.At the ticket office.答案:A15.How will the woman pay?A.By check.B.In cash.C.By credit card.答案:B16.When will the woman leave?A.At 1:30 pm.B.At 5:30 pm.C.At 11:00 pm

19、.答案:A听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。M:Welcome to our university.Here is some information that may be useful to you.The Student Welfare Office is normally open from 4:00 pm till 8:00 pm,Monday to Friday.Today and tomorrow it will be open from about 9:00 am.This is the place to come if you have any problems.We als

20、o give out university identity cards which you will need to join the library and which will allow you to get discounts at a number of local shops and places of entertainment,such as clubs and cinemas.On Monday and Tuesday of next week,second-year students will be running a book sale in the canteen f

21、rom 10:00 am to 3:00 pm.Many of the books on your first-year reading list will be available and we suggest you should look here first before spending too much on new books.The university canteen opens from 7:30 am to 7:30 pm,selling hot meals,fairly cheap.There is a basic cookery course starting nex

22、t week.If you dont know how to boil an egg,this is for you.Its always full,so get your name on the list in the welfare office now!17.When is the Student Welfare Office open tomorrow?A.From about 8:00 am to 4:00 pm.B.From about 9:00 am to 8:00 pm.C.From about 4:00 pm to 9:00 pm.答案:B18.What benefit ca

23、n students get from university identity cards?A.Free textbooks.B.Free movie tickets.C.Reductions at local shops.答案:C19.Where will the book sale be held next week?A.In the library.B.In the canteen.C.In the Student Welfare Office.答案:B20.What does the speaker advise students to do?A.Sign up for the coo

24、kery course at once.B.Read the books on the reading list.C.Eat at the university canteen.答案:A第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AThe City Bike program rolled into New York last spring and proved a hit,with nearly 12,000 New Yorkers signing up for annual membe

25、rships.Since 2010,over a dozen US cities have introduced bike-share programs.Therere plenty of bike stations near parks and other car-free areas.The programs we looked at in major cities work the same way.You buy a 24-hour pass.During the time,you get an unlimited number of 30-minute rides.If you go

26、 over your given half-hour ride time,you start paying fees for each following 30-minute period.Here are some of the biggest bike-share programs in America.Minneapolis:Nice Ride MinnesotaStation:Minnehaha Ave.& Minnehaha Pkwy.How much:$6 for a 24-hour pass.How it works:The first 30 minutes are includ

27、ed in the pass;$1.50 for the second 30 minutes;$4.50 for the third 30 minutes;later $6 for every half an hour.Chicago:Divvy BikesStations:Lakeshore Drive and Monroe St;also Museum Campus.How much:$7 for a 24-hour pass,with unlimited 30-minute trips.How it works:The first 30 minutes are included in t

28、he pass;$2 for the second 30 minutes;$6 for the third 30 minutes;later $8 for every half an hour.New York City:Citi BikeStations:Central Park So.& 6th Ave;also Broadway & W.57th St.How much:$9.95 for a 24-hour pass.How it works:The first 30 minutes are included in the pass;$4 for the second 30 minut

29、es;$9 for the third 30 minutes;later $12 for every half an hour.Boston:HubwayStation:Tremont St.& West St.How much:$6 for a 24-hour pass.How it works:The first 30 minutes are included in the pass;$2 for the second 30 minutes;$4 for the third 30 minutes;later $8 for every half an hour.We are voluntee

30、rs.If you want to know more information,please contact us.【语篇导读】本文介绍了美国的城市自行车服务项目。21.According to the text,the City Bike program .A.was first set up in New YorkB.has a long history in AmericaC.is very popular in American citiesD.develops very fast all over the world答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知,城市自行车服务项目在美

31、国近几年发展迅速,广受欢迎。22.Which of the following bike-share programs costs the riders most? A.Nice Ride Minnesota.B.Divvy Bikes.C.Citi Bike.D.Hubway.答案:C解析:推理判断题。根据文中四个城市的费用报价来看,纽约市的城市自行车服务项目收费最高。23.If you visit Boston by riding a Hubway bike for 3 hours,you have to pay .A.$2B.$16C.$36D.$48答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据Bos

32、ton:Hubway这一部分可知,骑用Hubway的自行车需要先花6美元买一张24小时骑车证,第一个半小时是免费的,第二个半小时是2美元,第三个半小时后是4美元,之后每多半个小时是8美元,所以3个小时一共是36美元。BIt has been a long time since Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 disappeared.Despite search efforts that stretched from the South China Sea to the Indian Ocean,the plane remains lost.Even in the sh

33、allow water of the Java Sea,officials took several days to locate the remains of AirAsia Flight 8501.With satellites and other technology available,how can large airplanes just disappear?Here is a little-known fact about flying:airplanes that are very far from land do not always appear on land radio

34、 systems and radar.Satellite communication and navigation technology,such as the global positioning system(GPS) and satellite telephones,allow us to know planes locations.But,the technology isnt always used.The reason is the expenses.The technology is at a premium to use,and until recently,wasnt see

35、n as necessary.But after a bad year for airline safety,that may change.In 2014,the two plane crashes over water killed 401 passengers and crew members.Professor Braasch said that after the Malaysia Airlines disaster,it became clear that something must be done.“We lost a large airplane and we have no

36、 idea where it is,and,in this day and age,thats just absurd,”he said.Pilots are required to inform air-traffic controllers of their current location during flights.But during emergency situations,pilots are not able to let air-traffic controllers know that information.In both crashes at sea,controll

37、ers lost communication with the aircrafts before the pilots reported any problem.The International Air Transport Association recommended that each airplane should have an automated location-reporting system that works if pilots cannot report the planes location.Professor Braasch says the technology

38、for this already exists.However,many airlines worry about the costs and the difficulty in agreeing to a standard system internationally.Some pilots are also concerned about having an electrical system on board that could not be turned off in the event of a fire.Right now,only the flight data recorde

39、r,the so-called black box,is out of pilots control.【语篇导读】本文为说明文。马航370航班失联已有很长时间,至今踪影全无。实际上,飞机自动跟踪定位技术早就存在,但昂贵的价格使得很多航空公司不太愿意采用这种飞行定位自动报告系统。24.AirAsia Flight 8501 crashed above .A.the South China SeaB.the Red SeaC.the Indian OceanD.the Java Sea答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Even in the shallow water of the J

40、ava Sea,officials took several days to locate the remains of AirAsia Flight 8501”可知亚航8501航班是在爪哇海上空失事的。25.People can always know planes locations by .A.radarB.cellphonesC.land radio systemsD.the global positioning system答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的“do not always appear on land radio systems and radar”和“such a

41、s the global positioning system.allow us to know planes locations”可知答案为D项。26.What does the underlined part “at a premium” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Very expensive.B.Very difficult.C.Very convenient.D.Very necessary.答案:A解析:词义猜测题。根据第三段第一句“The reason is the expenses.”可知,航班并没有使用这些卫星通信和导航技术的原因是价格太高,故画线部分意为“价

42、格昂贵”。27.We can learn from this passage that many airlines .A.are unwilling to adopt the new technologyB.are eager for the new technologyC.are doubtful about the new technologyD.are upset about the new technology答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据第六段的“However,many airlines worry about the costs and the difficulty in agr

43、eeing to a standard system internationally.”可知很多航空公司不太愿意采用这种飞机自动跟踪技术。CA company has designed a water bottle,the Memobottle,which is ideal for the office workers bag,because its completely flat.With the same shape as a piece of paper,the Memobottle is a reusable water bottle that slides into your bag

44、 to lie next to books and laptops.The bottle,which can also be washed in a dishwasher,is designed to help reduce the number of plastic bottles in landfills(填埋).Two creative people Jesse Leeworthy and Jonathan Byrt,both 28,designed the bottle to be convenient to carry and environmentally friendly.It

45、is made from a durable and dishwasher-friendly “green” plastic.Leeworthy and Byrt,from Australia,say more than 600 billion single-use bottles were sold globally last year.In America alone,studies show that around 1,500 single-use water bottles are consumed every secondonly 20 percent of these are re

46、cycled.And the cost of buying more and more plastic bottles adds upthe pair say that bottled water costs approximately 1,400 times more than tap water.“Weve always been passionate about the environment,”said Leeworthy.“For years we have been focused on the creative design that provides environmental

47、 remedy while improving social convenience.The Memobottle was designed to overcome two problems that we see in our society:our attachment to the outdoors,and our inability to fit water bottles in laptop bags.”The bottle will be available in three different sizesA5 which holds 750 ml,A4 which holds 1

48、.25 litres and letter size which stores 1.25 litres.The product is seeking funding on Kickstarter and has already soared(飙升)past its primary goal of raising 8,310($13,500),reaching it in just 36 hours.Jonathan Byrt said,“The feedback weve received has been overwhelmingly positive!The emails of suppo

49、rt and interest,and social media comments have been amazing!”The product is expected to be on the market by Christmas and will be available for global delivery.【语篇导读】无论你身处何地,你都需要时刻补充水分。而当出门在外的时候,水的携带就变得不那么方便了,澳大利亚两名很有创意的年轻人设计了形状和纸张一样的水壶,携带方便且环保实用。28.What is the main character of the newly-designed w

50、ater bottle?A.Clean and easy to wash.B.Flat and popular with housewives.C.Practical and friendly to environment.D.Cheap and convenient to carry in bags.答案:C解析:细节理解题。由第一段的“.the Memobottle is a reusable water bottle.”和“.is designed to help reduce the number of plastic bottles in landfills(填埋).”可知正确答案。

51、29.About how many single-use bottles are recycled every second in America?A.300.B.500.C.600.D.900.答案:A解析:推理计算题。由第三段可知,在美国每秒钟就有大约1500个一次性使用的水瓶被使用,但是只有20%被回收利用。30.What are the two designers most concerned about?A.Materials and shape.B.Prices and production.C.Comments and popularity.D.Environment and c

52、onvenience.答案:D解析:细节理解题。由第四段的“Weve always been passionate about the environment,”.及“.provides environmental remedy while improving social convenience.”可知正确答案。31.What can be the best title of the text?A.The way to protect water resource.B.Round water bottles are out of date.C.Seeking fund for an idea

53、l water bottle.D.Two creative Australian young designers.答案:B解析:标题归纳题。综合全文内容可知,文章围绕一款既环保又方便的扁平水瓶展开,从侧面指出圆形水瓶即将过时。DProfessional courses,such as Masters in International Business or MIB,have been taken by many students in the last two decades.They are choosing new-age non-conventional courses that gua

54、rantee a better future.MIB is a specialized course that teaches the international business.There are valid reasons for so much popularity of the MIB course.The course content and teaching methods of MIB are quite different from a normal MBA or Master of Business Administration.It has been designed w

55、ith the sole objective of developing professionals with an in-depth understanding and knowledge of the international trade.The course offers various advantages over the conventional MBA degree course.The massive increase in the international business and foreign trade gives excellent job prospects t

56、o the new generation.Acquiring a degree of MIB offers outstanding growth of job opportunities.Those who want to pursue in the field of marketing also have a good future after completing the degree from a reputed MIB college.Big multinational organizations look for talented people who can handle the

57、job profile of International Marketing Manage,and people with MIB degrees are preferred.The profile needs an in-depth understanding of the overseas markets,because it is the strategic post from the perspective of companys international business growth.Since business finance and economics are covered

58、 at length in the curriculum of MIB,students have great job offers in the field of finance as well.Typically,organizations offer the profile of international finance controllers to those who complete MIB with the specialization of finance.The specialization covers aspects of international taxes,acco

59、unts,budgeting and so on.People in this field are well-paid,and growth prospects are unlimited.After completing the degree course from a reputed MIB college,there is a good scope in the banking and finance sector as well.International banks appoint people who have an excellent grip over the internat

60、ional banking policies,currency exchange,and international policies.Thus,MIB is the golden key to success with brilliant job opportunities in national and multinational sectors.【语篇导读】在全球化的大背景下,越来越多的人为了找到好的工作开始攻读国际工商硕士学位。32.The second paragraph is mainly developed by .A.analyzing causesB.listing figu

61、resC.proving definitionsD.making comparisons答案:D解析:文章结构题。根据第二段的“The course content and teaching methods of MIB are quite different from a normal MBA or Master of Business Administration.”可知作者将MIB和MBA课程进行比较,突出了MIB课程的优势。故答案为D项。33.More and more people intend to acquire a degree of MIB because .A.it is

62、a compulsory course in the collegesB.it offers them conventional economic knowledgeC.it helps them get good jobs in some organizationsD.it offers them opportunities to do small businesses答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的“Acquiring a degree of MIB offers outstanding growth of job opportunities.”等内容可知,越来越多的人选择考取国际工

63、商硕士学位是为了找到好的工作。故答案为C项。34.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.The international finance controller is a high-quality job.B.MIB holders are more promising in all careers than others.C.People get higher salary in business field than in finance field.D.International banks only accept employee

64、s from MIB colleges.答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据第四段的“People in this field are well-paid,and growth prospects are unlimited.”可知公司里的国际金融主管是一个很好的工作。故答案为A项。35.Whats the writers purpose of writing this article?A.To make an advertisement for the MIB course.B.To analyze the disadvantages of the MIB course.C.To explain

65、why the MIB course is getting popular.D.To predict the development trend of the MIB course.答案:C解析:写作意图题。根据第一段的“There are valid reasons for so much popularity of the MIB course.”可知作者分析了为什么国际工商硕士学位越来越受到人们的青睐。故答案为C项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Thanksgiving is the time

66、 for good food and good drinks.Dont worry about it.36. If you plan your day correctly,you can actually burn off your Thanksgiving turkey just by being a great guest or host and embracing Thanksgiving traditions.Grocery shop.Pushing your cart,bagging groceries and putting groceries away can burn appr

67、oximately 200 calories on a normal day.Add in the craziness of grocery stores at Thanksgiving time and youre looking at an entire serving of turkey burned off without a second thought.37.Watch something funny.38. Laughing for 30 minutes burns 100 calories,so pick out a few funny programs and start b

68、urning.Organize a family-style flag football game.While the turkeys in the oven,get the guests together for some family football.30 minutes of throwing,catching,running and laughing can burn over 250 calories.39. Be a good guest and prepare a dish to bring to the feast.Just 30 minutes of chopping,st

69、irring and combining ingredients can burn 100 calories.Clear the table and do the dishes.Do you know that 15 minutes of clearing dishes can burn 50 calories?40.A.Bring a side dish.B.A 200-pound person burns about 100 calories per hour just when sleeping.C.One day of caloric overload isnt going to do

70、 anything to your bodys overall composition.D.30 minutes of washing and you will burn over 100 calories right there.E.Keep doing cooking regularly.F.This shouldnt be a hard one,seeing that Thanksgiving Day is all about movie marathons and TV specials.G.For an extra caloric burn,trade the shopping ca

71、rt for a basket.【语篇导读】感恩节是享受美食的时间,你可能会担心自己摄入的热量过多。不过不要担心,文中的建议也许能帮你消耗热量。36.C解析:由上文中的“Dont worry about it”可知C项符合要求。37.G解析:本段主题是购物,故应选G项“For an extra caloric burn,trade the shopping cart for a basket.”。38.F解析:由主题句“Watch something funny”可知选F项,因为F项中提到了“movie marathons and TV specials”。39.A解析:由下文中的“Be a

72、good guest and prepare a dish to bring to the feast”可知选A项(带去一份配菜)。40.D解析:选项D中的“30 minutes of washing”与本段的主题句“Clear the table and do the dishes”相吻合。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was walking through the forest,I heard weeping.I fo

73、llowed the sound of the soft cry until I saw a woman sitting on the snow.Her eyes were filled with tears for her heavy 41 from life.I sat on the cold snow with her and I 42 her my shoulder and my ears.“What is your name?”,she asked.I smiled at her.43,my name is Jane,but to comfort her,I said,“My fir

74、st name is 44,my middle name is Hope and my last name is Compassion(同情).”I saw a 45 smile come upon her face as I asked her “What is your name?”“My name is Ann 46 I had given up hope.” I read her a poem through which I 47 the message of self-worth to her.Others will 48 us when we love ourselves.49,i

75、t is important for one to have self-worth.After I shared the 50,we talked a while and then I 51 a wild rose that was in the snow.It was 52 that there was a wild rose in such weather.I placed the rose in her hand and 53 appeared in her eyes.Then I felt kind of 54 at her change and handed her a piece

76、of paper with my number on it.I walked away.She called me cheerfully the next day and expressed her 55 to me.She told me I truly lived up to my name.56,she had found her faith,her hope and her compassion.We all need someone in life to say I believe in you.57 is as rare as a rose in the snow.When you

77、 58 it,dont let it ever die.Life is too 59 to thank all the people who have encouraged us.We should receive and give encouragement 60 let unimportant things stand in our way.【语篇导读】作者看到一个女士在雪地里哭泣,在作者的安慰和鼓励下,那个女士恢复了对生活的信心。41.A.bodyB.headC.waistD.heart答案:D解析:根据句意,因来自生活的沉重心情(heart),她的眼里充满泪水。42.A.sharedB

78、.fetchedC.offeredD.brought答案:C解析:根据后文“my shoulder and my ears”可知,作者提供(offered)肩膀让那位伤心的女士依靠,提供耳朵倾听她讲话。43.A.ActuallyB.EventuallyC.EspeciallyD.Specially答案:A解析:根据后文“my name is Jane”可知,作者的真实名字是Jane。所以此处选择实际上(Actually)。44.A.CareerB.InspirationC.CommandD.Faith答案:D解析:根据后文“she had found her faith,her hope an

79、d her compassion”可知,作者说出她的名字是信心(Faith)。45.A.forcedB.puzzledC.tiredD.worried答案:A解析:因为那位女士正在哭泣,当作者问她的名字时,她的脸上出现勉强的(forced)微笑。46.A.soB.becauseC.orD.but答案:D解析:根据句意,那个女士说:“我的名字叫做Ann,但是(but)我已经放弃希望了。”47.A.transformedB.leftC.conveyedD.took答案:C解析:根据句意,通过这首诗,我向她传递(conveyed)了自尊这一信息。48.A.adoptB.treasureC.toler

80、ateD.serve答案:B解析:根据句意可知,我们爱自己,别人才会珍惜(treasure)我们。49.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.Moreover答案:B解析:根据前后文,我们爱自己,别人才会爱我们。因此(Therefore),自尊对一个人来说很重要。50.A.poemB.mealC.sadnessD.story答案:A解析:由上文的I read her a poem可知,此处是指作者和那位女士分享了那首诗(poem)之后,又聊了一会。51.A.picked upB.brought backC.took overD.took away答案:A解析:根据后

81、文a wild rose可知,作者捡起(picked up)一朵野生的玫瑰花。52.A.usualB.rareC.easyD.simple答案:B解析:根据后文“there was a wild rose in such weather”可知,作者说在这种天气长野玫瑰是很少见的(rare)。53.A.disappointmentB.worryC.smileD.satisfaction答案:C解析:作者将玫瑰花放在那个女士手中,那个女士的眼中出现了微笑(smile)。这表明在作者的安慰下那个女士的情绪好转了,她破涕为笑。54.A.concernB.securityC.shockD.relief答

82、案:D解析:根据前文微笑出现在她的眼中可知,作者对她的改变感到有点放松(relief)。55.A.regretB.hopeC.gratitudeD.interest答案:C解析:根据句意,第二天她兴高采烈地给我打电话,并且表达了对我的感激(gratitude)。56.A.UnbelievablyB.SlowlyC.ObviouslyD.Naturally答案:C解析:根据句意,明显地(obviously),她已经找到了自己的信心、希望和同情。57.A.RelationshipB.PleasureC.FriendshipD.Encouragement答案:D解析:根据后文作者对鼓励的论述,可知作

83、者说鼓励(encouragement)像那雪地里的玫瑰,是那么罕见。58.A.chooseB.passC.createD.receive答案:D解析:根据后文dont let it ever die可知,作者说当你收到(receive)了鼓励,你就不要让它凋谢。59.A.goodB.shortC.slowD.happy答案:B解析:作者说人生太短暂(short)了,以至于我们无法感恩每个鼓励过我们的人。60.A.rather thanB.other thanC.now thatD.in case答案:A解析:根据句意,我们应该接受和给予鼓励而不是(rather than)让无关紧要的事情挡在我

84、们的路上。第卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 I moved to a new city alone half a year ago.At first,I felt 61.(extreme) depressed,because I didnt know other people except my trainer Alex.One day,62. I was walking home in the rain,I saw an old lady 63.(dress)

85、 up in red clothes out in the rain.I felt like 64.(watch) her beautifully sculpted jewels.She seemed to be very 65.(energy).For a while,I felt huge positivity around myself.Her positive attitude to enjoying life was an 66.(inspire) to me.Before going to work the next day,I decided 67.(change) my loo

86、ks and the way I behave towards life.I painted my nails red and straightened my crazy hair.I felt confident and it was a magical moment for 68.The minute I entered the office,all my colleagues were very surprised and praised me 69. my change.Outer beauty is necessary to be happy,although I always su

87、pport the thought of inner beauty.Since then,I 70.(know) an important lesson:if you look good,you will feel good and spread positivity.答案与解析:【语篇导读】有时,精神的外表不仅会让人自信,还会给人带来积极性。61.extremely解析:考查副词。修饰形容词depressed要用副词形式。62.while解析:考查连词。根据语境可知,此处用while引导时间状语从句,意为“当的时候”。63.dressed解析:考查非谓语动词。lady与dress之间是被动关

88、系,故要用过去分词做后置定语。64.watching解析:考查非谓语动词。feel like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。65.energetic解析:考查形容词。根据语境可知,此处要用形容词形式修饰人,energetic意为“精力充沛的”。66.inspiration解析:考查名词。根据语境可知,作者觉得那位老妇人对自己是一种鼓舞,inspiration意为“激励,鼓舞”。67.to change解析:考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。68.me解析:考查代词。根据语境可知,作者当时充满了自信,所以对于作者来说那是一个不可思议的时刻,此处用me

89、指代作者。69.for解析:考查介词。praise sb.for sth.意为“因而表扬某人”。70.have known解析:考查时态。根据前文的Since then可知,此处要用现在完成时。导学号03110041第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

90、注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Three years ago I was admitted to an ordinary school.Disappointing as I felt at the poorly-equipped classroom,I found the teachers patient and considerately.Whats more,I was very fond in the friendly atmosphere in class.I was determined to make best of it.

91、I worked hard and get along well with my teachers and classmates.Whenever I had difficulties,they were always ready to helping me out.Soon,I became one of the top student in my class,which made me to become confident and motivated.What I experienced in high school tell me that it is not what you are

92、 given but how you make use of it which determines who you are.答案:Three years ago I was admitted to an ordinary school.DisappointingDisappointed as I felt at the poorly-equipped classroom,I found the teachers patient and consideratelyconsiderate.Whats more,I was very fond inof the friendly atmospher

93、e in class.I was determined to makethe best of it.I worked hard and getgot along well with my teachers and classmates.Whenever I had difficulties,they were always ready to helpinghelp me out.Soon,I became one of the top studentstudents in my class,which made me to become confident and motivated.What

94、 I experienced in high school telltells me that it is not what you are given but how you make use of it whichthat determines who you are.导学号03110042第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友John将要步入大学,可是他不确定是住在大学宿舍还是在校外租房,所以写信向你求助,请你根据下列要点写封回信。主要内容如下:1.祝贺他顺利考上大学;2.你的建议及原因。注意:1.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;2.词数100左右。参考范文:Dear Joh

95、n,I am very glad to hear from you.Congratulations!You have been admitted to your dream university to continue your education.As for your current confusionliving on-campus or off-campus,I will give you my opinion.If I were you,I would choose to live in the university dormitory.On the one hand,its ver

96、y convenient,as you can easily walk to classrooms,libraries,computer labs and so on.On the other hand,living on-campus is safer.In addition,it can help save your living expense.As we all know,off-campus housing is more expensive than on-campus housing.Moreover,living on-campus will offer you a lot of opportunities to make more friends.Hopefully,what Ive mentioned above could be helpful to you.Yours,Li Hua导学号0311004313