专题19 There be句型60道(知识详解 习题训练)-2021-2022学年七年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分 (人教版).doc
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1、人教版七年级上册期末复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分(知识讲解+对应训练)专题19 There be句型60道There be 是英语中常用句型, 意思是“有”,表示“人或事物的存在”。There be结构是一种弱式强调结构。There在此结构中是引导词,已经没有副词“那里”的含义。There be 后面的名词是句子的主语, be要和后面的主语保持一致,若出现并列主语,要遵循就近原则。There is a pen and some pencils in the pencil-box.There are some pencils and a pen in the pencil-box.1. 结构1) 肯定
2、结构 there be + 名词+ 地点/时间状语 There is some juice in the bottle.2) 否定结构 there be 句型的否定结构在be后加not(any) 或no。 There are no books on the desk.= There are not any books on the desk.3) 疑问结构 there be 句型的疑问结构将be提前 Are there any people in the room?1There _ two cups of milk and an apple on the table.AisBareChave2
3、Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? There _ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.Awill haveBwill beCare going to be3There _ lots of traffic on this road. You cant drive so fast.AareBisChas4Excuse me. Are there any banks near here?No, there _.AisntBdontCdoesntDarent5Is there a library near here? _.AY
4、es, it isBNo, there arentCYes, there isDYes, there are6There is going to _ a football match on the school playground this afternoon, isnt there, Mike?No, but dont forget we are going to _ a class meeting.Abe; beBhave; haveCbe; haveDhave; be7There _ a science fair in our school next Friday.AhaveBhasC
5、will haveDis going to be8There _ an English party in our school next week, isnt there?Ais going toBwill beCis going to beDis going to have9Yesterday, there _ nobody in the room.AwasBwereCisDare10There _ a football match in the sports centre next week. Great!Ais going to haveBwill haveCis going to be
6、Dare going to be11 Is there a basketball under the bed?_. Its under the chair.AYes, it isBNo, it isntCYes, there isDNo, there isnt12There _ some _ on the desk.Ais; keyBare; keysCis; keysDare; key13Are there any girls on the playground?_. There are some boys on it.ANo, there arentBYes, there areCYes,
7、 it isDNo, there isnt14There is no air or water on the moon, is there?_.AYes, there areBNo, there isntCYes, there isntDNo, there is15There is little water in the glass, _?Aisnt thereBisnt itCis itDis there16There _ great changes in our country since 1979.Ahave beenBwereChas beenDare17There _ not any
8、 water in the glass.AhasBisCareDhave18There is some _ on the plate.AappleBbreadCbananaDsandwich19There _ in the next room.Ais TomBare some boysCare theyDis the boy20There _ a lot of sheep eating grass at the foot of the hill, but we cant see any _ there.Aare; personsBis; peoplesCare; peopleDis; peop
9、le21There _ little milk in the fridge. Lets go and buy some.AhasBisCare22Look, thats our new school building. There _ be old and low houses.Ais going toBhadCused toDused23David, there _ a sharpener and some books on your desk. Please put them away.OK, mum. Ill do it right away.AisBareChasDhave24Ther
10、e is going to _ a basketball match this afternoon.AhaveBwatchCbeDplay25There _ some children playing games in the park.AisBareChasDhave26There _ a talk about how to learn English by Li Yang tomorrow evening.AwasBwill beChadDwill have27There _ no bread in the fridge. Could you get some for me?AisBare
11、CwasDwere28Whats the matter, Jenny?_ something wrong with my bike.AIt isBThere isCI haveDIt has29There is some soup on the table, isnt _?No, I think thats water.AthereBitCthatDone30The weather forecast says that _ another storm tomorrow.Athere will haveBthere will beCthere hasDthere has been31We ord
12、ered beef noodles, but _ any beef in the noodles.Put on your glasses and you can see the beef.Athere isntBthere isCthere arentDthere are32There _ some beef in the fridge. Lets make some beef noodles.AamBisCareDbe33There _ many new words in Lesson One. It is very easy.AisBarentCisntDare34_ there any
13、living things on other planets?I have no idea. Maybe we can know more about that in the future.AIsBAreCHasDHave35I want to know if there _ an English speech contest next month. If our school _ it, I must get ready for it.Awill be; holdsBwill be; holdCwill be; will holdDwill have; hold36There _ a key
14、 and some pencils under Tonys chair. _ his?Ais; Are theyBare; Are theyCis; Is itDare; Are these37 Excuse me. Is there a bus to the Olympic Center? _. You can take the No. 111 bus.A Yes, it isBYes, there isCIm not sureDSorry, I have no idea38There _ a pencil and three books in my schoolbag.AhaveBareC
15、hasDis39There is going to _ a basketball game on TV this evening. Lets _ it together.Ahave; watchBhave; to watchCbe; watchDbe; to watch40 I cant find my school things. Look, there _ an eraser and a dictionary over there.AhasBareCisDhave41There _ a book show next week.Ais going to haveBwill haveCis g
16、oing to beDwill going to be42There _ too much salt in the soup today.AisBareChasDhave43There _ some orange and snacks on the table, please help yourselves!AareBisChaveDhas44_ there any red paper and four knives on the table? No, just some brown paper and three knives.AHaveBAreCIsDHas45_ there any fo
17、od or drinks in the fridge?Im not sure. Let me have a look.AIsBAreCHasDHave46There _ a girl, two boys and three teachers in the room.AbeBbeenCisDare47Whats in the reading room? There_ a desk and thirty chairs in it.AamBisCareDbe48How many people _ in your family?Ais thereBare thereCthere areDthere i
18、s49There _ a chair, a desk and a bed in this room.AamBisCare50There_a gift shop and three clothes shops on this floor.AhaveBareCisDhas51There _ some bread and apples on my desk.AareBisCisntDarent52Mum, can I have something to eat? Sure. There _ some bread and a hot dog on the table.AisBareCarentDisn
19、t53How many _ are there in the room?Three.AwaterBorangeCpicturesDrice54There _ a bag and two books on my desk.AareBisChaveDhas55Why are you so happy, Nancy?Because there _ a big sports meeting this Saturday.Awill haveBisCis going to haveDis going to be56Mum, can I have something to eat?Sure. There _
20、 some bread and a hot dog on the table.AareBisCarentDisnt57Look! There _ an English book and two exercise books on the desk. Yes. They are Kittys.AhaveBareCbeDis58There _ books and books in this world. Some are good and some are not good.AamBisCareDbe59Is there a bank in the neighborhood? _. Look, i
21、ts over there.AYes, it isBNo, it isntCYes, there is60There _ some juice, two apples and a bottle of milk in the fridge.AisBareChaveDhas 试卷第5页,共6页学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司参考答案1B【详解】句意:桌子上有两杯牛奶和一个苹果。考查there be 句型。根据“There”可知,此处是there be句型,句子表达的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,there be结构中,be动词的
22、选择遵循“就近原则”,此处应与“two cups of milk”一致,“cups”是复数名词,be动词应用are,故选B。2B【详解】句意:迈克,你为什么这么着急?十分钟后将有一场NBA篮球赛。考查there be的一般将来时。根据“There.an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.”可知是there be的一般将来时。由“ an NBA basketball game”可知是单数,排除C选项,另外there be句型不可以和have连用,故选B。3B【详解】句意:这条路上车辆很多。你不能开这么快。考查there be句型。there be不能与have
23、或has一起连用。“traffic”是不可数名词,be动词用is,故选B。4D【详解】句意:打扰一下。这附近有银行吗?不,没有。考查一般疑问句的回答。问句是There be句型的一般疑问句,而且主语是复数形式,否定回答应该是“No,there arent.”。故选D。5C【详解】句意:这附近有图书馆吗?是的,这里有。考查一般疑问句。根据“Is there a library near here?”可知,该句为there be结构的一般疑问句,对其肯定回答用“Yes, there be.”;否定回答用“No, there be not.”。根据问句可知,主语“a library”是单数,be动词
24、用is。故选C。6C【详解】句意:今天下午学校操场上将有一场足球比赛,不是吗,迈克? 没有,但别忘了我们要开班会。 考查there be句型和动词辨析。根据题干可知,第一个句子是there be句型,由“this afternoon”可知用there be句型的一般将来时结构,即“There is/are going to be”或“There will be”,因此这里应该用be动词;第二个句子,be going to do sth.意为“计划、打算做某事”,have a class meeting表示“开班会”,固定词组,因此这里应用have;故选C。7D【详解】句意:下星期五我们学校将有
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