2021年高考英语大一轮复习 课时作业46 Module 4 Which English（含解析）外研版.doc

1、课 时 作 业 .阅读理解(襄阳四中高三调研考试)Plan your dream vacation to one of these excellent destinations.St LuciaAbundant rainforests and splendid mountains are all reasons to visit this Caribbean island. St Lucia offers the perfect mix of relaxation and adventure. To take in the breathtaking scenery, plan to hike

2、the Piton Mountains or dive in the waters of Anse Chastanet.Banff. AlbertaThis Canadian destination will bring out the explorer in anyone who visits. From hiking and whitewater rafting to skiing and snowboarding, Banff offers travelers an abundance of yearround outdoor activities. The Lake Louise Sk

3、i Resort is one of the largest in North America and the striking photo opportunities of the Canadian Rockies from Moraine Lake cant be underestimated (低估)Machu PicchuAccording to travelers, a visit to this Peruvian UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) site is a onceinalifetime adventure. Located in the Andes

4、Mountains, it is the most familiar icon (象征物) of Inca civilization. Spend a few days accustoming yourself to the altitude in the neighboring city of Cusco, where you can experience a mix of Incan and Spanish cultures.Great Barrier ReefIts easy to see why the Great Barrier Reef is one of the Seven Na

5、tural Wonders of the Worldit stretches nearly 1,500 miles along the eastern coastline of Australia and features about 3,000 reefs, 900 islands and more than 1,500 species of fish. Travelers can see these amazing natural structures from the air or underwater. However, large amounts of coral bleaching

6、 (褪色) caused by rising ocean temperatures put this places continued existence at risk, so plan your visit soon to see this awesome sight up close.本文是一篇说明文，介绍了四个假期时可以去旅行的好地方以及它们各自的特色。1What can you enjoy both in St Lucia and Banff?AHiking. BSkiing.CDiving. DSnowboarding.答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据St Lucia中plan to

7、 hike the Piton Mountains or dive in the waters of Anse Chastanet.和Banff. Alberta中From hiking and whitewater rafting to skiing and snowboarding, Banff offers travelers an abundance of yearround outdoor activities.可知在St Lucia和Banff人们都可以徒步旅行，故选A。2Where may a historian choose to go?ASt Lucia. BBanff. A

8、lberta.CMachu Picchu. DGreat Barrier Reef答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据Machu Picchu中a visit to this Peruvian UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) site is a onceinalifetime adventure.和Spend a few days accustoming yourself to the altitude in the neighboring city of Cusco, where you can experience a mix of Incan and Spanish cu

9、ltures.可知历史学家们可以在这里参观联合国教科文组织世界遗产遗址，体验印加文化和西班牙文化的融合，所以历史学家们可以选择去Machu Picchu。故选C。3What do we know about the Great Barrier Reef?AIts on the western coast of Australia.BIts famous for coral reefs rather than fish.CPeople must take a plane to enjoy its beauty.DIt may disappear if temperature keeps on r

10、ising.答案：D解析：推理判断题。根据Great Barrier Reef中large amounts of coral bleaching (褪色) caused by rising ocean temperatures put this places continued existence at risk, so plan your visit soon to see this awesome sight up close.可知海洋温度升高造成大量珊瑚褪色，对大堡礁的存在造成了威胁。由此可推断如果温度继续升高，大堡礁可能会消失。故选D。.七选五(南宁三中高三考试)Moving abro

11、ad can be a challenging experience. You leave your family, friends and everything you know behind. You enter a new culture where the customs and sometimes the languages are different. _1_. Its a time to discover new things, make new friends and begin a new adventure.So what are the best ways to invo

12、lve yourself in the new culture while living abroad?Live with a native speaker_2_. First, you have a friend! Living alone can be a lonely experience, especially if youre far from home. As for me, Ive had the opportunity to meet my housemates friends and socialize (交往) with them. _3_. In addition, yo

13、u have someone to tell you about the cultural customs and interesting places in the area.Socialize with the local peopleThe thought of making friends and mixing with the local people may seem scary at first but its worth it. _4_， attending an evening class or participating in a language exchange wit

14、h people that are interested in learning your native language._5_The food in France is amazing and discovering new food is a fun experience. Ive tried things that Ive never tried before. My knowledge of different bread and cheese types has grown greatly.ATry the local foodBBut its also excitingCI cu

15、rrently volunteer with homeless peopleDYou can also speak the local language every dayEI can improve my French vocabulary and understandingFYou can meet other people in the area by joining a clubGThere are many advantages of living with a native speaker本文是一篇说明文。去国外生活可能是一次挑战性的经历，因此作者给我们介绍了一些适应新文化的最好方

16、法。1B解析：考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。前文主要是关于到国外可能遇到的困难，而后文说在国外会遇到的新的东西、新的朋友和新的冒险，分析语境可知，此处应为转折。移居国外可能是一个富有挑战的经历，进入一种新的文化，风俗和语言有时是不同的。但也很令人兴奋。故选B。2G解析：考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段的小标题“和说母语的人在一起” 可知，和当地人在一起，你就有机会遇到室友的朋友并和他们交流。可推知前面要说和一个当地人生活在一起有很多优势。故G符合题意。3D解析：考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上一句说我有机会与我室友的朋友认识并交流，当然可以说当地的语言。分析选项可知D(你能够

17、每天说当地的语言)符合题意。4F解析：考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段的小标题是Socialize with the local people(与当地人交往)。根据上一句“与当地人交往和交朋友的想法乍看起来似乎很可怕，但值得。”可知，要多与其他人交往。分析选项F(你可以通过加入俱乐部来认识这个地区的其他人)符合题意。5A解析：考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据后面“法国食物是令人惊讶的，发现新食物是一件快乐的事”可知，A项(尝试当地的食物)符合文章内容。.语法填空(山西省孝义市高三模拟)While _1_ (swim), Myles, my fouryearold son had s

18、omehow left the kids area and got into the adults pool. We ran over and pulled him out of the water, only to see this face blue and body still. He was weak and lifeless.One person _2_ (immediate) contacted the from desk while another called 911. my friend, John Newland and I began to perform CPR(心肺复

19、苏). Though we tried our best, we failed _3_ (make)any important progress.Another friend of _4_ (I) realized that two onduty lifeguards, Liz and Alison Manley, were nearby. The sisters, 15 and 18, recently trained by the Red Cross in CPR, took over compression(挤压)and breathing. Alison started compres

20、sion and Liz gave _5_ (instruction). They continued chest compression and rescue breathing, _6_ seemed to last for ages. All at once _7_ filled my mind were regret and hope. “What kind of a father lets this happen？” “Help, somebody, do anything！” Then it happened. Myles slowly opened one of his eyes

21、 and began to cry. I held him firmly and burst _8_ tears. When back home Myles _9_ (allow)to get out of bed the next morning._10_ unforgettable the experience was! Without those kind people, my son wouldnt have been saved!文章主要讲述作者四岁的儿子Myles在游泳时发生溺水被众人帮忙救治的故事。1swimming解析：考查非谓语动词。While swimming相当于Whil

22、e Myles was swimming，根据状语从句的省略条件，从句主语和主句的主语一致，而且从句中有be动词时，从句的主语和be动词可以一起省略。句意：当游泳的时候，我四岁的儿子Myles不知何故离开了孩子们的区域而到了成年人的泳池。故填swimming。2immediately解析：考查副词。副词immediately修饰动词contact。句意：一个人立即与前台联系。故填immediately。3to_make解析：考查非谓语动词。fail to do sth.未能够做某事。句意：我们没有取得任何重大进展。故填to make。4mine解析：考查代词。another friend of

23、 mine我的另一个朋友。句意：我的另一个朋友意识到两个当班的救生员就在附近。故填mine。5instructions解析：考查名词的单复数。instruction当“指示，说明”时，常用作复数。句意：艾丽森开始按压，丽兹发出指令。故填instructions。6which解析：考查定语从句。句中which引导非限定性定语从句，代替前面的整个句子。句意：她们继续进行胸部按压和抢救呼吸，这似乎持续了很久。故填which。7what解析：考查主语从句。句子what filled my mind是what引导的主语从句，引导词what在句中作主语。句意：突然间，我心中充满了遗憾和希望。故填what。

24、8into解析：考查介词。短语burst into tears突然大哭。句意：我紧紧地抓住他，大哭起来。故填into。9was_allowed解析：考查谓语动词。allow在句中作谓语，和Myles是被动关系，且根据句意应该用一般过去时。句意：第二天早上，Myles被允许下床。故填was allowed。10How解析：考查感叹句。Howadj.主语 谓语！句意：真是一次难忘的经历呀！.短文改错(吉林省四平市高三月考)Dear Sir or Madam，Ive learned from the newspaper dial my company is looking for a clerk.

25、Im very interesting in the job and Id like to apply for at the position.First of all, allow me introduce myself. I have just graduated from senior high school and take the College Entrance Examination. I want to find an parttime job in the summer. Im 18 years old and have a good knowledge of English

26、, especially in terms at speaking and listening. In fact, I won the first prize in the English speech competition hold in our school last year. Besides, Im quite easygoing and therefore very popular among my classmate.I sincere hope you can give me a chance. Im looking forward to your early reply.Yo

27、urs，Li Hua答案Dear Sir or Madam，Ive learned from the newspaper dial company is looking for a clerk. Im very in the job and Id like to apply for the position.First of all, allow me introduce myself. I have just graduated from senior high school and the College Entrance Examination. I want to find partt

28、ime job in the summer. Im 18 years old and have a good knowledge of English, especially in terms speaking and listening. In fact, I won the first prize in the English speech competition in our school last year. Besides, Im quite easygoing and therefore very popular among my .I hope you can give me a

29、 chance. Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours，Li Hua.书面表达(广东省实验中学高三月考)假如你是李华，打算毕业后到美国留学，请你给你的美国笔友Tom写一封电子邮件，告诉他你去留学的原因，对将要面临的语言和学业压力的担扰，并征询对方建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头语已为你写好。Dear Tom，Ive finally made my decision to go to America for further study after graduating from high school.

30、However, there are some uncertainties that worry me. Im writing to ask for your advice.You know going to college in the USA is always my dream. For one thing, it is a great opportunity to experience a different culture, to which I am always looking forward. For another, I can broaden my horizons thr

31、ough it. But to be honest, I feel a little worried about the challenges that I will have to face in the future study. I dont have a good command of English, so Im afraid Ill have difficulty in fitting in soon. Besides, I have the pressure from my lessons, which I dont know how to handle. With so many things bothering me, I hope you can offer me some practical suggestions.Thank you and give my best wishes to your family. I am looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua