2022初中英语总复习 第二编 题型解法指导 专题5 阅读理解 人教新目标版.docx

1、专题五阅读理解专题提升演练题型1判断正误型阅读理解阅读短文, 根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。When you look up into the night sky, you can see the moon. But do you know that youre only seeing one side of the moon? The other side, also known as the far side of the moon, has long been a secret to us. But now, we have a chance to see whats on

2、the far side.On January 3rd, Chinas Change 4 probe(探测器) landed on the far side of the moon. It is the first probe in history to land there.Change 4 probe has already done a lot of things on the moon. One of its jobs is to grow plants. Change 4 probe took six living things to the moon. Such as cotton

3、, potatoes and fruit flies(果蝇). The cotton has already started growing. This is the first time humans have grown plants on the moon.Change 4 probe also took a lot of pictures of the moons far side. With these pictures, scientists will learn more about the moon.1.According to the passage, we can see

4、both sides of the moon.2.Growing plants on the moon is Change 4 probes only task.3.Change 4 probe is the first probe to land on the far side of the moon.4.Seven living things were brought to the moon by Change 4 probe.5.The cotton has already begun growing on the moon.题型2选择型阅读理解This famous poem, wit

5、h four couplets, was written by Du Fu (712770, Tang Dynasty)when he was living and farming in Chengdu. His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature.The very first word, “good”, shows the poets joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it “knows” the proper time to come

6、. Here the poet uses personification, as if the rain were smart enough to come in time for the farmers busy season.When the rain comes, it appears during the night without making any noise. Unlike the summer storms, the spring rain finishes its task without being known.In the third couplet, the poet

7、 describes a peaceful scene to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. Its a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier.Lastly, the poet starts to imagine. Tomorrow morning, he thinks, the city of Chengdu will

8、become beautiful when all of the flowers bloom(盛开) after the rain.1.Whats the Chinese title of the poem HappyRainonaSpringNight?A.春望B.春夜喜雨C.夜雨寄北2.Which of the following rhymes are right for this poem?A.aa-bb-cc-ddB.ab-ab-cd-cdC.ab-cd-ab-cd3.Which word can be used to describe the rain in this poem?A.

9、Busy.B.Dark.C.Quiet.4.Which of the following uses personification?A.With wind it steals in night.B.It will fall when comes spring.C.The towns heavy with blooms(blooming flowers).5.What does Du Fu want to show in this poem?A.Hes thankful to nature.B.He loves and enjoys farming. C.He expects the flowe

10、rs to bloom.题型3任务型阅读理解AHans Christian Andersen, a great Danish(丹麦的) writer, is very famous for his fairy tales (童话). He wrote a lot of best-known stories such as TheEmperorsNewClothes and TheUglyDuckling. His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world. The tales have versions(版本

11、) of over a hundred languages.Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805.When he was still a young boy, he was already very clever and imaginative(富于想象力的). He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets(木偶). He also loved reading.In 1816, his father died and he learned to be a tailor(裁缝).

12、 Later he worked in a factory. At the age of fourteen, Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark to become an actor and gave performances(演出) in the Royal Danish Theatre. However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to stop. Then he began to write poems and fairy tales.In the spring

13、of 1872, Andersen fell out of bed and didnt get well again. He lived until 1875 and died peacefully at the home of his close friends.1.Hans Christian Andersen is very famous for .2.Andersen created a small toy theatre and for his puppets.3.Andersen moved to to become an actor.4.Andersen couldnt give

14、 performances because .5.In 1872, Andersenand didnt get well again.BIt was so dark outside. There was still two hours before my parents got home from the theater. I didnt go with them because I wasnt interested in opera. After finishing my homework, I locked myself in my parents bedroom and turned o

15、n the TV.Suddenly, the phone began to ring. I picked it up and said “Hello?” but nobody answered. I knew someone was at the other end. Finally, I hung up. A minute later, the phone rang again, but still nobody answered. I became more and more nervous as time passed.To take my mind off this prank(恶作剧

16、), I called my friend Anna. She advised me to give my parents a call, but they were not allowed to use phones in the theater. As we talked, a car drove in our driveway. I looked out of the window and saw an unfamiliar(不熟悉的)car. Five minutes passed and the car was still there. I really didnt want tha

17、t person to get out of the car and walk toward the house. If he did, I didnt know what to do, and I would have no way of protecting myself. The only thing I could do was to hide, which wasnt a very good plan.Luckily, while I was considering calling the police, my parents arrived home. Since then I h

18、avent stayed home alone and I think I will never be home alone.1.The writer was when the phone rang.2.Nobody answered the phone, so the writer felt.3.werent allowed to use in the theater.4.The writer was afraid of seeing the unfamiliar car because she didnt know herself.5.The writers parents came ba

19、ck when she wanted to .C阅读短文,从所给的AF六个选项中,选出正确的选项填空,使短文通顺,内容完整。Many students think it is too difficult to learn English well,though they know it is important.1Firstly,2 A lot of people cant speak English well because they are afraid of making mistakes.But in order to improve your spoken English,you n

20、eed to be brave and confident.Dont care too much about the mistakes in your spoken English.Being able to express your ideas is the most important thing.Secondly,3 You can watch Hollywood movies like Spider-Man and CaptainAmerica.Listen to what they say carefully and try to understand the main ideas

21、of the movies.Lastly,4 I know that students are tired nowadays and you always have to do exercises of different subjects.But practice makes perfect.Only by doing a lot of exercises can you get better English skills.5 and you just have to find the best way for you.A.watch English movies.B.dont be afr

22、aid to speak English.C.listen to English songs.D.Here are some ideas on how to learn English well.E.All in all,there are many ways to learn English well.F.do a lot of English exercises.答案：专题提升演练题型11.T2.F3.T4.F5.T题型21.B2.B3.C4.A5.A题型3A1.his fairy tales2.made clothes3.the capital of Denmark4.his voice changed5.fell out of bedB1.watching TV2.nervous3.Phones4.how to protect5.call the policeC1.D2.B3.A4.F5.E