山东省聊城市2013高考模拟英语试题（4）及答案.doc

1、山东省聊城市2013高考模拟英语试题（4）及答案时间：120分钟；满分：150分*第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the man do? AWork on his paper BTake an ex

2、am CGo to the club2What are the speakers talking about? AMonkeys BPandas CTigers3When did the football match start? AAt 2:15 BAt 2:30 CAt 2:454Which place is the man going to?AA hospitalBA supermarket CA library5Which sport does the woman like?ASkating BBoating CSwimming第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分）听下面5段

3、对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6What did the woman buy for Grandmother?AA cell phone BA dancing machineCAn old computer7What is the relationship between the speakers? AFriends BClassmates CBrother a

4、nd sister 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8What does the woman think of the life in New York? AVery good BJust so-so CQuite hard.9What does the man look like? AYounger BHeavierCThinner10What is the womans advice?AGoing to see a doctor BDrinking some teaCTaking more exercise听下面一段对话，回答第1 1至第14四个小题。11How did the

5、man go to Merry Park? ABy train BBy busCOn foot12What do we know about Merry Park? AIt is newly opened BIt is also open at nightCIt is next to Jerrys house.13What does the Dandelion Seat look like?14What did the woman enjoy? ARiding in the air BRiding in the park CWaiting for a ride.听下面一段对话，回答第15至第1

6、7三个小题。15What happened in San Diego? AA storm BVolcano CAn earthquake16How many people were killed? ATwo BTwelve CTwenty17How does the man usually get news? ABy witling TVBBy reading newspapers CBy reading online 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18Why did the speaker go to Mexico City? ATo see the ancient art B

7、To tour around the city CTo visit his friends19What was the best way to the museum according to the hotel manager? ABy taxi BBy bus CBy subway20Why did the speaker take a taxi? AThe policeman told him to do so BA taxi may be much faster CHe lost his subway map第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小

8、题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Tom is a determined personHe never allows _ to lead him by the noseAanyone Beveryone Cnobody Dsomebody22Hi, LilyDont forget to watch Im a Singer at 10:00 this Friday night!What a pity! I _ in a plane to Hainan for a meeting thenAwill sit Bwill be

9、sitting Cam sitting Dsit23After graduation, Frank often thought of those who had helped him _ his school lifeAof Bacross Cat Dthrough24Mary has trouble in speaking, which makes it difficult _ her thoughts and feelingsAexpress Bexpressing Cexpressed Dto express25Very often, your success depends on _

10、you handle failure along the wayAwhen Bthat C. how Dwhat26Sir, _ you park your car at this Fire Engine Access?Sorry, I didnt notice thatAcan Bmust Cwill Dmay27Amanda hopes to live a simple life _ she can just enjoy her activities rather than rushing to meet the deadlineAwhen Bwhich Cwhere Dthat28The

11、 film Life of Pi, _ by Li An, has attracted the audience for its amazing visual effectsAbeing directed Bdirected Chaving directed Ddirecting29One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future _ we can face all the challenges with confidenceAin that Bso that Ceven if Dif only30For the s

12、ake of students health, outdoor activities _ in some areas late last year because of the smog pollutionAdo not allow Bdid not allow Cwere not allowed Dare not allowed31_ leads a life full of love is rich even though he doesnt have much moneyAWhenever BHowever CWhatever DWhoever32Sarah is busy adapti

13、ng her novel into a movieOh! No wonder I _ her around these daysAhavent seen Bhadnt seen Cdidnt see Dwont see33It is not their interest but the need of the market _ influences students choices of college majorsAthat Bwhich Cwhat Dwho34I didnt realize my mother loves me so such until I received her g

14、ift for my 18th birthday, a diary_ the process of my growthArecorded Bto record Crecording Dhaving recorded35Without joint efforts of all the members, we _ our task in such a short timeAshouldnt accomplish Bshouldnt have accomplishedCcouldnt accomplish Dcouldnt have accomplished第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，

15、共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其人意，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oseola McCarty Late one Sunday afternoon in September 1999, Oseola McCarty, an elderly cleaning lady passed away in the little wooden frame house where she had lived and worked most of her lifeIt may seem like an ordinary 36 to an ordinary life, b

16、ut there was something quite 37 about this womanIn the summer of 1995, McCarty gave$150,000, most of the money she hadsaved throughout her life, to the University of Southey Mississippi in her hometownThe 38 was to help other African Americans 39 universityShe had 40 school in the sixth grade to go

17、to work, never married, never had children and never learned to drive because there was never any place in 41 she wanted to goAll she ever had was the work which she saw as a 42 . Too many other black people in the countryside of Mississippi did not have even thatShe had started her savings habit as

18、 a young child when she would rectum from school to clean and iron 43 money which she would then save When she retired, she decided that she wanted to use the money to give children of limited means the 44 to go to universityShe had wanted to become a nurse, but had to leave school to look afire sic

19、k relatives and workWhen asked why she had given her life 45 away, she replied, Im giving it away so that children wont have to work so hard, like l did Afier news ofher donation 46 the media, over 600 donations were 47 to the scholarship fund. One was given by a media senior manager, Ted Turner, wh

20、o gave a billion dollars She didnt want any conked made over her _ 48_, but the news 49 and she was invited all over the United States to talk to people 50 she went, people would come up to her to say a few words or to 51 touch herShe met the ordinary and the 52 , President Clinton includedIn the la

21、st few years of her life, before she died of cancer, McCarty was giyen over 300 awardsShe was honored by the United Nations and 53 the Presidential Citizens Medal. 54 having no real education, she found herself with two honorary doctorates: one from the University of Southern Mississippi and the oth

22、er from Harvard UniversityHer generosity was clearly an inspiration to many and proof that true 55 does exist.36Astart Bcall Cend Dshow37Aabnormal Bcomplicated Ccommon Dexceptional38Atime Bcase Crule Dmoney39Awith Bthrough Cout Dalong40A, quitted Bneeded Copened Dfinished41Ageneral Bpublic Cparticul

23、ar Dadvance42Ablessing Bpraise Cpleasure Dtraining43Aabout B, with Clike Dfor44Aability Bspace Copportunity Dtime45Ahappiness Bsavings Ctime Dexperience46Aended Bbroke Ccontrolled Dhit47Atook Bhad Cmade Dput48Agift Bdream Cdeath Dlife49A, gave off Bgot out Ccame about Dput away50AWherever BWhoever C

24、Whenever DWhatever51Aoften Bjust Conly Dalmost52Ayoung Belderly Cfamous Dpoor53Agave B showed off Crefused Dreceived54ADespite BExcept CBesides DBeyond55Awealth Bselflessness Ccarefulness Dlove第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分） 第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Doll and the Wh

25、ite Rose I was walking around in a mall, when I saw a cashier hand this little boy some money backThe cashier said, Im sorry, but you dont have enough money to buy this doll”The little boy seemed very disappointed I walked toward him and asked him who he wished to give this doll toIts the doll that

26、my sister wanted so much for ChristmasShe was sure that Santa Claus would bring it to her: But Santa Claus cant bring it to her where she is nowI have to give the doll to my mommy so that she can give it to my sister when she goes thereHis eyes were so sadMy sister has gone to be with GodDaddy says

27、that Mommy is going to see God very soon too, so I thought that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister” My heart nearly stoppedThe little boy looked up at me and continued, I told Daddy to tell Mommy not to go yetI need her to wait until I come back from the mall I quickly reached

28、for my wallet and said, Suppose we check again, just in case you do have enough money for the doll OK, I hope I do have enough, he saidI put some of my money with his without him seeing and we started to count itThere was enough for the doll and even some spare money Surprisingly, the little boy cri

29、ed, Thank you God for giving me enough money! Then he looked at me and added, I asked last night before I went to sleep for God to make sure I had enough money to buy this doll, so that Mommy could give it to my sister He heard me! I also wanted to have enough money to buy a white rose for my mommy,

30、 but I didnt dare to ask God for too muchBut he gave me enough to buy the doll and a white rose ! Then I remembered two days before a local newspaper reported an accident in which a woman and a little girl were badly injuredThe little girl died right away, and the mother was left in a critical state

31、Was this the family of the little boy? Two days after I met the little boy, I read in the newspaper that the woman had passed awayI couldnt stop myself from going to the funeralTeary-eyed, I felt that my life had been changed forever56The boy wanted to buy the doll because Ahe had always been eager

32、for such a dollBSanta Claus didnt give him any Christmas giftChe would give it to his mother as a birthday surpriseDhe wanted to turn his sisters Christmas wish into reality57We can learn from the story that Athe boys sister died after staying in hospital for two weeksBthe boys family were all serio

33、usly injured in a car accidentCthe author gave the boy some extra money without his noticeDthe boys mother always wished to receive a white rose on Christmas58The story most probably conveys the message that Aa kind act can bring joy and hope to othersBa gift is a perfect way to express love for oth

34、ersClosing a family member is a heavy blow to childrenDa religious belief can help one solve problems in his lifeB Panopticon is a place in which everything is in full view of others A recent New York Times House and Home article featured the story of a man who lives in a glass houseEvery wall in hi

35、s home is transparent; he has no walls to hide behind, not even in the bathroomOf course, he lives in a remote area where he doesnt exactly have neighbors looking in and watching his every moveBut he has chosen to live without any physical privacy in a home that allows every action to be seenHe has

36、created his own panopticon of sorts The term panopticon was coined by Jeremy Bentham in the late eighteenth century when he was describing an idea for how prisons should be designedThe prisoners cells would be placed in a circle with a guard tower in the middleAll walls facing the center of the circ

37、le would be glassIn that way, every prisoners cell would be in full view of the guardsThe prisoners could do nothing unobserved, but the prisoners would not be able to see the guard towerThey would know they were being watched - or rather, they would know that they could be being watchedbut because

38、they could not see the observer, they would never know when the guard was actually monitoring their actions Similarly, it is common that people behave differently when they know they are being watchedWe act differently when we know someone is looking; we act differently when we think someone else mi

39、ght be lookingIn these situations, we are less likely to be ourselves; instead, we will act the way we think we should act when we are being observed by others In our wired society, many talk of the panopticon as a metaphor （隐喻） for the futureBut in many ways, the panopticon is already hereMonitorin

40、g cameras are everywhere, and we often dont even know our actions are being recordedIn addition, we leave a record of everything we do onlineAnd most of us have no idea just how much information about us has been recorded and how much data is available to various sourcesWe can do little to stop the

41、information gathering and exchange and can only hope to be able to control the damage if something goes wrong59According to the passage, a panopticon is Aa prison cell Ba house that is transparent Ca tower that provides a broad view Da place where everything can be seen by others60From Paragraph 3,

42、we learn that panopticon Ais not applicable outside the prison Bis used everywhere in public places Cis an effective tool to control prisoners Dis an effective tool to share information61Why does the author say that panopticon is already here? ABecause our privacy is completely transparentBBecause w

43、e are all prisoners m our own homesCBecause our actions are observed and recorded in many casesDBecause we are always afraid that someone might be watching us62A key difference between prison panopticon and panopticon in our daily life is that Aprisoners can see their observers, but we cant Bprisone

44、rs know that they may be being watched, but we often dont Cprisoners are more protected in their panopticon than we are in ours Dprisoners are less observed about privacy issues than technology usersC I want to talk about the economyNot the economy we hear about endlessly in the news each day and in

45、 politicians speechesI want to talk about the real economy, the one we live in day by day Most people arent particularly interested in the economyShare prices are flying high; interest rates are soaring; the Dow Jones Index closed sixty-three points down on 847235 We hear this and subconsciously swi

46、tch off Notice that the economy is not the same as the economy, The economy is what men in suits play with to make vast personal wealthThe economy is where the rest of us live on a daily basis, earning our living, paying our taxes, and purchasing the necessities of life We are supposed to be benefit

47、ing from all the advantages of a well-off societySo why do we feel tired and stressed? We have no time for anything other than work, which is ridiculous given the number of labor-saving devices in our livesOur towns become more and more crowdedWe poison our air and seas, and our food is full of chem

48、icalsTheres something wrong hereIf times were truly good, then you may think wed all feel optimistic about the futureYet the majority of us are deeply worriedMore than 90 percent of us think we are too concerned about ourselves and not concerned enough about future generations The term economic expa

49、nsion suggests something desirable, but expansion simply means spending more moneyMore spending doesnt mean that life is getting betterWe all know it often means the opposite - greed, crime, poverty, pollutionMore spending merely feeds our whole economic system, which is based on production and cons

50、umptionUnless money keeps circulating, the economy breaks downIf we dont keep consuming, the whole system goes into stalemate（僵局）How do we break the cycle and make some changes? We need to become far more aware of the results of our actionsWe buy clothes that are made in sweat shops by virtual slave

51、s in poor parts of the worldWe create mountains of wasteWe demand cheap food, mindless of the fact that it totally lacks taste and is produced using chemicals that poison the land The consumption culture makes us unaware of the effect of our own behaviorOur main problem is not that we dont know what

52、 to do about itIt is gathering the desire to do it63According to the author, which one belongs to the real economy? AThe Dow Jones Index BIncreases in interest rates CSkyrocketing share prices DShopping in a supermarket64It can be concluded from Paragraph 4 that Apeople are benefiting from a well-of

53、f society Bthe future generation is a big concern for most people Cthe majority of people are optimistic about the future Dpeople still feel much pressure despite labor-saving devices65What is true about economic expansion? AIt guarantees a better life for us BIt may lead to some social problems CIt

54、 will stop the circulation of money DIt has only brought desirable effects66The author writes the passage mainly to Acall on us to change our behaviorBsuggest a solution for over-consumptionCmake a distinction between two economiesDinform us of the effects of economic expansionDYou Are What You Eat

55、Genetic（基因的）engineering is the scientific change of the genetic material in a living organism It allows scientists to identify specific genes, to remove them from an organisms chromosomes （染色体）, improve them, analyze them, and possibly clone them, and to then reinsert the changed gene into the origi

56、nal organism, or a completely different organismUnlike traditional breeding （繁殖）, where a desired quality would be bred within the same species, genetic engineering can insert desired ones into organisms of different speciesWowDid you catch that? Genetic engineering creates many positive contributio

57、ns to agriculture For example, by genetically engineered（GE） foods, anti-cancer agents, minerals and vitamins can be increasedImproved taste, shelf life, and better transport are all possibleAlso, GE plants can increase pest and bacterial resistance, therefore, making the food safe for consumers But

58、 some argue that the possible negative effects outweigh the positives, and critics are starting to voice their concerns Unlike Europe, in the United States labeling is not required on genetically engineered foods or on foods that contain genetically engineered products Most Americans do not realize

59、that they are, in fact, eating GE foods The public is also concerned about the unknown health risksWith limited understanding of genes, scientists cannot predict possible effectsBecause most genes introduced into GE plants come from sources not introduced into the human body, it is impossible to kno

60、w if they will cause reactions Moreover, due to the lack of labeling if allergies develop, it will be extremely difficult to find the origin of them There is also a major moral question in many mindsFor many, the conflict is not if it is safe or not, but it disturbs them because it is unnatural and

61、unnecessaryWe are currently producing one and a half times the amount of food needed to feed the world, yet one in seven people are starvingGE food is unnecessary, and fails to address the root of hunger Many believe that the only people who will benefit are the corporations that produce it Scientis

62、ts cannot foresee the possible effects of GE foods, yet we eat them every day without even knowing itWe already have enough food, so why create more that could be potentially harmful to us, to the Earth and to all wildlife? I think that the benefits are amazing, but until we know for sure how these

63、foods will affect us, they are not worth the risk67According to the passage, traditional breeding is different from genetic engineering in that Atraditional breeding changes the genes in the same speciesBtraditional breeding changes the genes in different speciesCtraditional breeding takes place wit

64、hin the same speciesDtraditional breeding is more scientific68The lack of labeling in Paragraph 4 indicates Ainformation concerning gene sources is unavailable to customersBit is currently possible to find the origins of some allergiesCscientists try to hide potential dangers from customersDthe US g

65、overnment is responsible for GE food69According to Paragraph 5, GE food is unnecessary because Ait wont help solve the problem of hunger in the world Bthere are potential dangers in producing GE food Cwere now producing more food than before Dcustomers will benefit from GE food70What is the authors

66、attitude towards genetic engineering? AWelcoming BDisapproving CUnconcerned DOptimistic第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Swapping Houses for Vacation When budgeting for a vacation, usually the most expensive part of the trip is the accommodationsThe traditional way to tak

67、e a vacation is to pack some bags, lock up the house, and travel to a new place to stay in a hotelHowever, hotels are very expensive, and with rent or housing loan（贷款）due every month, its difficult for most people to pay for yet another place to stay 71 Luckily, there is a substitute called house sw

68、apping, and its saving tourists a great deal of cash 72 For example, if a couple from New York want to spend a week in Paris, they would place an ad offering to trade their New York apartment for one in Paris for a weekIf a Parisian couple that want to vacation in New York read the advertisement, ho

69、uses can be swapped, and both couples save hundreds, if not thousands, of dollars by avoiding big-city hotel feesIf all goes well, both couples can post positive reviews of the others home online so that potential travelers can see that everything was fine 73 This builds a community of people who wa

70、nt to help each other outThere are other advantages co house swapping as well 74 Staying at someones home puts you in a neighborhood that can give you a better representation of the life and culture in the place youre visiting 75 The next time you want to spend your vacation in a new place, but dont

71、 want to pay a fortune, check whats posted online and find a house to swapAHouse swapping is most common in New York and ParisBHotels are often quite difficult to book when you want to explore a new homeCA lot of times, this extra cost prevents travelers from going very far from homeDTo swap houses,

72、 people check the Internet for others planning to travel and trade homesEWith many house swapping sites growing, this new phenomenon is becoming easier than everFHotels are often located where few people live, making them a strange place to experience a cityGOn the other hand, if there were trouble,

73、 people could write about that to wan others not to trust the swappers第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；第76、77、78题每题3分，第79题4分，第80题2分，满分15分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。l We expect companies selling products to make them as available as possible. But now some of them are bringing back ra

74、tioning(定量供应). As you might expect, its all part of a plan to make us spend more, not less. 2 Butter, bacon, sugar, tea and meat were rationed in Britain during World War II, because goods at that time were scarce, and hard to get for all. But nowadays industrial mass production . Factories all over

75、 the world are pumping out bright and beautiful objects.3 When everyone has to wait and save up for new things, owning them feels exciting and special. But when lovely things are available every day, they stop being a treat. The other characteristic of consumer society is that we aim for social dist

76、inction through what we own. But if everyone has lots of things, how can we impress anyone with our purchases? All of this takes the fun out of shopping and means theres a limit to how much consumerism can grow.4 This is deeply worrying to companies, and some of them have started to fight it, by cre

77、ating artificial scarcity(短缺). For example, Swedish rapper Adam Tensta has limited access to his latest track. Only one person at a time can access it, and fans must take their place in a digital queue.5 This hend means we can again own something rare. But the risk for these companies is that in a w

78、orld of so many things, if they make their products too hard to get, well just buy from someone else instead.76. What is the text mainly about? (no more than 3 words) 77. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 5 words) 78. In which paragraph can the following sentences be

79、put as an example?In Singapore, a small cafe called Liberty Coffee only opens on random days. Itsometimes stays closed for over a week at a time. 79. What are the two characteristics of consumer society? (no more than 15 words) 80. What is the risk for the companies creating artificial scarcity ? (n

80、o more than l0 words) 第二节 写作（满分30分）假如你是新华中学学生李华，在最近举行的市高中生英语口语大赛中获得了一等奖。某英语报社邀请你写一篇稿件，介绍你练习英语口语的经验。稿件内容如下：1树立自信，克服羞怯心理；2多参加英语角活动；3多看英语新闻（如CCTV-9）注意：1. 词数：120-150；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 *英语试题参考答案第一部分：听力理解1-20ABCBC ACABC BBCAC ACACB第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21. A 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. C

81、26. B 27. C 28. B 29. B30. C 31. D 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. D 第二节完形填空36-40CDDBA 41-45CADCB 46-50DCABA 51-55BCDAB第三部分阅读理解：56-60 DCADC 61-65 CBDDB 66-70 ACAAB 71-75 CDGFE第四部分 书面表达第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；第76、77、78题每题3分，第79题4分，第80题2分，满分15分）76. Artificial scarcity.77. has changed all of that/has increased a lot/has m

82、ade that different78. Paragraph 4.79. Lovely things are available every day.People aim for social distinction.80. They may lose some customers.第二节 写作（满分30分）One possible version:Im Li Hua from Xinghua Middle School. Now Id like to share my experience in practicing oral Enghsh.Firstly, Im always confi

83、dent and brave. I seize every opportunity to speak, not afraid of makding mistakes which may embarrass me. I also find it of great benefit to take part in English corners, where I make many friends. By talking with them, my oral English has improved a lot. Finally, some English programs like CCTV-9

84、contribute to the prograss in my speaking ability. Through this channel, not only am I kept informed of the current events going on both at home and abroad, I also learn the standard pronunciation and intonation by repeated imitation.Practice makes perfect, as the saying goes. Our hard work will finally be rewarded.