《创优课堂》2016秋英语人教版必修1练习：4.4 SECTION Ⅳ　USING LANGUAGE WORD版含解析.doc

1、Section Using Language姓名：_测试时间：45分钟本卷总分：50分自评或老师评分：_基础训练根据汉语提示或首字母填空1It is a great h_ for me to be able to attend this gathering.2Please give him my _(祝贺) when you see him.3You cant j_ a book by its cover.4Please accept my s_ thanks and best wishes.5Learning to e_ oneself well is an important part o

2、f communication.6Write the _(大纲) of the article before you start to write.7A newspaper _(大字标题) caught his attention.8A good _(骑自行车的人)can cover a distance of over a hundred miles a day.9I take p_ in helping others when they are in trouble.10The newspaper sent some _(记者) to cover the event immediately

3、 it happened.答案：1honor2.congratulations3.judge4.sincere5.express6.outline7.headline8.cyclist9.part10.journalists语篇提能.阅读理解Most dogs bark. They bark to communicate with humans and to express themselves. Understanding the reason why your dog barks is the first step towards controlling its behavior. In

4、general, dogs will bark for the following reasons：Warning: It is natural for a dog to bark when someone is at the door or when strangers pass the house or the car. Many dogs will bark if they feel some types of danger. The sounds of these barks are usually sharp and loud. These barks help to protect

5、 your home and family.Excitement：This type of barks is especially common in young dogs. Many dogs will bark while playing with people or other dogs. Some dogs will bark excitedly when they know they are about to go for a walk.Attention: This bark says “Hey! Hey! Look! Here am I！” Other dogs may cry

6、and bark together to get attention, almost like a crying child.Boring: The barks of a bored dog sound like a dog that barks just to hear its own voice. Bored dogs often bark to release energy, and sometimes bark out of loneliness. They usually need an activity and perhaps even a friend.Reply to Othe

7、r Dogs: This is probably like thisone dog down the street starts barking, and one by one, the rest of the dogs in your neighborhood join in.1A dogs barks are usually sharp and loud, when it _. Awants to go out for a walk Bwants to warn his owner of danger Csees his owner come back home Dis happy and

8、 excited2If your dog barks out of boredom, you should _. Aplay with it or find a friend for it Bcheck if there is a stranger outside Cshout at your dog to make it stop barking Dtake your dog to see a doctor3What does the passage mainly talk about? AHow to control your dogs behavior. BHow dogs commun

9、icate with humans. CDogs also have feelings. DThe reasons why dogs bark.4Which of the following is NOT true? ADogs bark to express their feelings. BOld dogs often bark out of excitement. CIts important for owners to understand why their dogs bark. DSometimes dogs bark to respond to one another.答案：本文

10、是一篇说明文，主要对狗叫的问题进行了分析，最后得出结论，狗叫有很多原因：有时是为了与人们交流或给人们警告，有时是因为狗本身情绪激动等。1解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的“Many dogs will bark if they feel some types of danger. The sounds of these barks are usually sharp and loud.”可知，当狗叫的声音很大很尖锐时，说明有危险，也是给主人的警告，故选B。A是想出去散步；C是看见主人回家了；D是高兴和激动，这三个选项都不符合文章的内容。答案：B2解析：细节理解题。根据第五段的“They usual

11、ly need an activity and perhaps even a friend.”可知，当狗因为无聊而叫时，说明它们需要活动甚至可能是一个朋友，故选A。B是查看是否外面有陌生人；C是训斥你的狗不要叫；D是带着你的狗去看医生，这三个选项都不是本文支持的观点。答案：A3解析：主旨大意题。本文列举了狗叫的几种原因，由此可判断本题答案为D。A是如何控制你的狗的行为；B是狗如何与人类交流；C是狗也有感情，这都不是本文要陈述的主要内容。答案：D4解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的“This type of barks is especially common in young dogs.”可知狗因

12、为激动兴奋而叫，这种叫一般在小狗中特别普遍，而不是老狗。答案：B.七选五阅读_1_Here are some tips to help you save lives in an earthquake from Doug Copp, Rescue Chief and Disaster Manager of the American Rescue Team International, the worlds most experienced rescue team.Everyone who simply “ducks and covers(蹲下和掩护)” when buildings collap

13、se is crushed to death. Every time, without exception. People who get under objects, like desks or cars, are always crushed. Cats, dogs and babies all naturally often curl up (蜷曲) in a fetal position. _2_ It is a natural safety instinct. You can survive in a smaller void(空间). Get next to a large bul

14、ky object，such as a sofa that will compress slightly but leave a void next to it.Wooden buildings are the safest type of construction to be in during an earthquake. There are two reasons. _3_ Secondly the wood can move with the force of the earthquake. If the wooden building does collapse, a large s

15、urvival void is created. Also, the wooden building has less concentrated, crushing weight. Brick buildings will break into individual bricks. Bricks will cause many injuries but less squashed bodies than slabs of concrete. If you are in bed during the night and an earthquake occurs, simply roll off

16、the bed. A safe void will exist around the bed.If an earthquake happens while you are watching television and you cannot easily escape by getting out of the door or the window, then lie down and curl up in a fetal position next to a sofa, or a large chair._4_ How? If you stand under a doorway and th

17、e door frame falls forward or backward you will be crushed by the ceiling above. If the door frame falls sideways you will be cut in half by the doorway. In either case, you will be killed!_5_ The stairs swing separately from the main part of the building until they break away from the remainder. Th

18、e stairs are a likely part of the building to be damaged. Even if the stairs are not collapsed by an earthquake, they may collapse later when overloaded with people who are fleeing. They should always be checked for safety, even when the rest of the building is not damaged.AFirstly the wood is flexi

19、ble.BEverybody who gets under a doorway when buildings collapse is killed.CGo to the stairs.DHow to Survive in an EarthquakeEEarthquakes Are the Most Dangerous DisasterFNever go to the stairs.GYou should curl up in an earthquake too.答案：15DGABF.短文改错 An earthquake drill is to be held from 10 am to 11

20、am on next Tuesday. All the students are requiring to take part in the drill. Class meetings should be held first give the students some instructions on what to do when an earthquake occurs. That is important for students in each class to keep their escape routes at mind. On hear the signal, student

21、s should escape immediate under the guidance of the class teacher. All the students were to gather in the playground. Two student volunteer should be chosen from each class to keep order during a drill.答案：An earthquake drill is to be held from 10 am to 11 am next Tuesday. All the students are to tak

22、e part in the drill. Class meetings should be held first give the students some instructions on what to do when an earthquake occurs. is important for students in each class to keep their escape routes mind. On the signal, students should escape under the guidance of the class teacher. All the stude

23、nts to gather in the playground. Two student should be chosen from each class to keep order during drill.书面表达美国康州某中学与你校是友好学校，对方校刊来信说想了解你校为落实素质教育所开设的选修课的情况。你作为学校站的小站长，根据康州某中学的要求对学生进行了问卷调查，调查结果显示这些选修课程受到学生的欢迎。请你以Students Like Optional Courses为题，写一篇100词左右的英语报道。调查结果如下： 课程种类：音乐、美术、体育、文学、计算机等十余种 上课时间：每周五下

24、午3：305：00 上课方式：同一门课同一间教室；集体学习 最受欢迎的课程：计算机、英语口语、艺术等 对课程的看法：1.有利于自己的特长发展，十分感兴趣 2.学到很多课外知识 3.有大量的实践机会 建议：1.增加选修课 2.减少作业量 3.多组织参观，了解社会 参考词汇：选修课optional course范文：Students Like Optional Courses This term our school has offered more than 10 optional courses, such as music，arts，PE class, literature，computer

25、 class and so on. Students can choose what they are interested in according to their tastes. The students who learn the same subject study in the same class. The courses are given from 3 ：30 to 5：00 every Friday afternoon. Students think highly of the courses provided by school, and their favorite c

26、ourses are computer class, spoken English, arts and etc. They say it is useful to develop their specialities and they have learned a lot that is not taught in textbooks and they have got a great deal of practice. However, students are not quite satisfied. They hope more optional courses will be offered while their homework should be less. They suggest that more trips and visits be organized so that they can learn more about what is going on outside school.