山东省寿光现代中学2016-2017学年高一10月月考英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc
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1、 出题人:刘红玲、吕丽霞 审核人:刘红玲 使用时间:2016.10本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至8页,第II卷9至10页,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后,将试卷二和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分:听力。(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍1.What do they hope to do?A.Stop cigarette production.B.Ad
2、vise people not to smoke.C.Stop young people smoking.2.What will the man do?A.She will go to ask Nancy for dinner.B.She will stay at home alone.C.She will have to stay at home with her brother.3.Where does the dialogue probably take place?A.She will go to ask Nancy for dinner.B.She will stay at home
3、 alone.C.She will have to say at home with her brother.4.What will the woman do tonight?A.She will go to ask Nancy for dinner.B.She will stay at home alone.C.She will have to stay at home with her brother.5.What will the woman do tomorrow?A.Have some classes.B.Write a composition.C.Go to a concert.第
4、二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6.Where are the singers form?A.China.B.Europe and America.C.Asia and Africa.7.What was the concert held for?A.To collect money for people with AIDS.B.To celebrate the festival
5、.C.To help the disabled.8.Who do they believe should take action to solve the problem?A.Governments.B.Singers.C.People.听第7段材料,回答第9、10题。9.When is Lilys birthday?A.The day after they talked?B.The same day when they talked.C.The day after tomorrow.10.What will the two speakers buy for Lily?A.Some flowe
6、rs.B.A purse.C.A box of chocolates.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.What are the speakers talking about?A.A way to improve air quality.B.A problem with traffic rules.A.A suggestion for city planning.12.What does the man suggest?A.Encouraging people to walk.B.Limiting the use of cars.C.Warning drivers of air poll
7、ution.13.What does the woman think about the mans ides?A.Its interesting.B.Its worth trying.C.Its impractical.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Why does Jane call Mike?A.To ask him to meet her.B.To tell him about Tom.C.To borrow his car.15Where will Jape be in about one hour?AAt Mikes placeBAt the airportCAt a ga
8、rage16What can we infer from the conversation?AJane has just learned to drive.BJanes car is in bad condition.CMike will go to the airport.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17What did the doctor worry about when the lawyer asked him to cure his wife?AThe lawyer would not pay him enough money.BThe lawyers wife was to
9、o seriously ill to cure.CThe lawyer might not pay his bill.18What did the doctor do for the lawyers wife?AGave her some medicine.BSpent a lot of time on her.CDid nothing for her.19How much did the doctor get after the lawyers wife died?ANothing but the money for medicine.B500.CMore than 500.20If the
10、 doctor had cured the lawyers wife, how much would he have got?A500.BNothing.CMore than 500.第二部分:单选(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)21The house, was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.Athe roof of which Bwhich roof Cits roof Dthe roof【答案】A【试题解析】考查非限制性定语从句。句意:屋顶在可怕的大火中被毁了的房子已经被修好了。使用非限制性定语从句,先行词是the
11、house,定语从句缺少the roof of the house,用which代替the house,故选A。22Ill tell you he told me last night.Aall which Ball what Cthat all Dall【答案】D【试题解析】考查定语从句。句意:我会告诉你昨晚他告诉我的一切。all是tell you后面的宾语,后面是定语从句,修饰all,在从句中缺少宾语,修饰不定代词只能用that引导,that也可以省略。故选D。23Is this museum some German friends visited last Wednesday?Athat
12、 Bwhere Cin which Dthe one【答案】D【试题解析】考查代词和定语从句。句意:这个博物馆是上个星期三一些德国朋友参观的那个吗?主语是this museum,is后面是表语,用the one代替the museum,后面是定语从句,定语从句缺少宾语,用that引导,或省略。故选D。24The train she was traveling was late.Awhich Bwhere Con which Din that【答案】C【试题解析】考查定语从句。句意:她要乘坐的火车晚点了。使用定语从句,先行词是the train,指物,定语从句中缺少on the train,用o
13、n which引导。故选C。25Its the third time late this month.Athat you arrived Bwhen you arrivedCthat youve arrived Dwhen youve arrived【答案】C【试题解析】考查固定句型和时态。句意:这是你这个月第三次迟到。使用It is+序数词 time+that从句,从句中使用现在完成时,故选C。26The Second World War millions of people were killed ended in 1945.Awhen Bduring that Cin which Dwh
14、ich【答案】C【试题解析】考查定语从句。句意:成千上万的人在其中丧生的二次世界大战在1945年结束。使用定语从句,先行词是The Second World War,定语从句中缺少in the Second World War,用in which引导定语从句。故选C。27We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, live my grandparents and some relatives.Awhich Bthat Cwho Dwhere【答案】D【试题解析】句意:我们要到广州过春节,那里住着我的祖父母和一些亲戚。先行词是地
15、点Guangzhou,定语从句是倒装句,主语是my grandparents and some relatives,谓语是live,缺少的是地点状语,用where在从句中作状语,选D。28He is not a fool .Asuch as he is looked Bsuch/ as he looksCas/ as he is looked Dso/ as he looks.【答案】B【试题解析】考查定语从句。句意:他不像他看起来那么傻。修饰a fool用such,as引导定语从句,当先行词被such,so,as,the same修饰的时候,定语从句缺少主宾表,用as引导定语从句,look看
16、起来,是连系动词,没有被动语态。故选B。29He must be from Africa. can be seen from his skin.Athat Bas Cwho Dwhat【答案】B【试题解析】as表达前面整个句子的含义,相当于which。30The buses, were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.Amost of that Bwhich most Cmost of which Dthat most【答案】C【试题解析】考查定语从句。句意:大部分已经满了的公共汽车被愤怒的人群包围。先行词是the buses,定
17、语从句中缺少most of the buses,用most of which引导定语从句。故选C。31It was such a serious mistake, caused by carelessness.Awhich I think was Bwhich I think it was CI think which was DI think which it was 【答案】A【试题解析】考查定语从句和插入语。句意:这是这样一个严重的问题,我认为这是由于粗心导致的。使用非限制性定语从句,先行词是a serious mistake,定语从句中I think是插入语,缺少主语和be动词,故选A
18、。32I gave him a warming. caused by carelessness.Aof which Bfor which Cto that Dto which【答案】D【试题解析】略33As many members were present agreed to the plan.Awho Bthat Cwhich Das【答案】D【试题解析】考查定语从句。句意:在场的很多成员同意这个计划。考查定语从句引导词as的用法。因为先行词前出现as,定语从句须由as引导,构成as.as.结构。故选D。34You may call on me from one to five ocloc
19、k, during I an always at home.Athe time Bwhat time Cwhich Dwhich time【答案】D【试题解析】考查定语从句。句意:你可以从一点到五点打电话给我,在这期间我总是在家。使用定语从句,先行词是one to five oclock ,定语从句中介词during后面缺少宾语用which引导定语从句。故选D。35The book was written in 1946, the education system has witnessed great changes.Awhen Bduring which Csince then Dsinc
20、e when【答案】D【试题解析】考查非限制性定语从句。since when自从那时起,常与完成时连用。36All the neighbors admire this family the parents are treating their child like a friend.Awhy Bwhere Cwhich Dthat【答案】B【试题解析】考查定语从句。Where=in which=in this family。37Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with ma kids.Awho Bwhich Cwh
21、y Dwhen 【答案】D【试题解析】考查定语从句。句意:我有时间与我的孩子在一起的机会是非常少的。使用定语从句,先行词是Occasions这里是“机会”表示时间,定语从句中缺少时间状语。故选D。38The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.Awho Bthat Cas Dwhich【答案】D【试题解析】which用来引导非限制性定语从句,指代整
22、个主句的内容。39There were dirty marks on her trousers she had wiped her hands.Awhere Bwhich Cwhen Dthat【答案】D【试题解析】句意为:她的裤子上有一些很脏的斑迹,这些斑迹就是他揩手时留下的。考察同位语从句引导词的用法,同位语从句就是用于对前面名词的进一步解释,说明名词的具体内容,同位语从句一般由that引导,据此:选D40I can think of many cases my classmates knew lots of English words and expressions but couldn
23、t write a good composition.【答案】D【试题解析】考查关系副词where引导的定语从句。句意:我能想到很多事例,在这些事例中,学生们很清晰地了解许多英语单词和词语,但就是不能写出好的文章。先行词是cases,它在本句中是事例之意,故用where引导定语从句,where作状语,相当于in the cases。Awhy Bwhich Cas Dwhere第三节:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Although English is not as old as Chi
24、nese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from. Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, e
25、specially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America form Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beet, they asked the Germans w
26、hat it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We come from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburg ate. Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling th
27、em. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”Today “hamburgers”are sold in many countries around the world. Whether this story is true or not, it is certainly interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. This reason, for most English words, can be found in any large E
28、nglish dictionary.41According to the writer, English is .Aits old as Chinese Bolder than GermanCnot so old as Chinese Dvery difficult to learn42Hamburg is .A. a kind of food B. a round piece of beefC. the name of a village D. a city in Germany43. We know from the story that_.A. few Americans like ha
29、mburgersB. hamburgers were made by GermansC. hamburgers are made with hamD. hamburgers were first sold about a century ago44. Which of the following can often be found in any large English dictionary based on para3?A. Where all the words come fromB. Where those Germans came fromC. The reason why a w
30、ord has a certain meaningD. The reason why English is spoken around the world45. According to the story, the word “hamburger” comes from_.A. China because it has a long historyB. England because Germans dont speak good EnglishC. the round pieces of beef which those people from Hamburg were eatingD.
31、the city of Hamburger in Germany【答案】CDDCC【试题解析】1细节理解题。根据文章第一段的句子“Although English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day.”可知,英语没有汉语那么古老。故选C。2细节理解题。根据文章第二段的句子“About a hundred years ago, some men went to America form Europe. They came from a big city in German
32、y called Hamburg.”可知,Hamburg是德国的一个城市。故选D。3细节理解题。根据文章第二段的句子“About a hundred years ago, some men went to America form Europe.”可知,汉堡包第一次是在一个世纪之前被销售。故选D。4细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话的句子“This reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.”可知,任何大字典里面都会有一个单词有某个含义的故事。故选C。5细节理解题。根据文章的句子“”可知
33、,“hamburger”这个词来源于来自Hamburg的人吃的圆片的牛肉。故选C。【备注】每个英语单词的含义都有一个故事,文章介绍“hamburger”这个单词来历的故事。B Australia is a big country, but it is easy to get around. The untouched beaches that go for miles and deserts that touch the horizon(地平线) are just there, waiting to be reached and explored (探索), You can explore t
34、he big country in different ways. Air Flying is the best way to cover large distances in a short time. You can spend more times on the Australias landscapes(陆地风光) and relaxing lifestyle. Moreover, competition among airlines makes great flying fees available for you. Drive Australia has a big network
35、 of well-kept roads and some of the most beautiful touring routes in the world. You have no trouble finding car rental companies at major airports, central city and suburbs(郊区) Bus Bus travel in Australia is comfortable, easy and cheap. Buses generally have air conditioning. reading lights, adjustab
36、le(可调) seats and videos. Services are good for everyone. Rail Train travel is the cheapest and gives you an insight(洞察力)into Australias size, all from the comfort of your carriage. Scheduled services are a great way to get quickly between our cities and regional centers. Ferry(轮渡) The Spirit of Tasm
37、ania runs a passenger and vehicle ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania nightly. Extra services are running during summer rush hours. Sea-link ferries connect South Australia and Kangaroo Island several times a day. Ferries connect suburbs(郊外)in our capital cities. Besides all of above, you c
38、an also experience some of the longest tracks and trails in the world in central Australia-impressive journeys of a thousand kilometers or more that can take several weeks to complete.46. If you want to see the largest land sights in a short time you can_. A. travel by plane B. ride a bus C. take a
39、train D. drive a car47. Which of the following is TRUE about traveling in Australia? A. More travelers make the flying fees higher than before. B. You can rent a car easily to explore its touring routes C. Taking a bus tour is the most comfortable and cheapest way D. Train services can make you more
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