2022-2023学年新教材高中英语 Unit 1 Back to school Section A Welcome to the unit & Reading课后习题 牛津译林版必修第一册.docx

1、Unit1BacktoschoolSectionAWelcometotheunit&Reading必备知识基础练.单句语法填空1.(2020天津卷)Her voice was soft but (confidence) as she pointed to the corner near the windows.2.“Thats whats so (amaze) about chimp gestures,” she said.3.Paul and Jack have a lasting friendship because they were the same age.4.Its a great

2、 (improve) on his previous performance.5.Anyone,whether he is an official or a bus driver,should be (equal) respected.6.Now that you have got a job,you should learn to be (independence) of your parents.7.They have learned how to seek for a suitable job and be (responsibility) for their job.8.In the

3、first 95 undergraduate women were (individual) invited into a lab to take part in a study.9.As we havent mastered enough English words,sometimes we may find it (difficulty) to follow the teacher.10.It was difficult her to make him understand her words.选词填空make a difference,make the most of,lie in,la

4、st but not least,lead to,be responsible for,rise to,look forward to1.So far there is no effective way to get rid of it,but a new study suggests the answer may the stomachs of some hungry worms.2.We should the work and keep teamwork spirit in mind.3.We are attending the next weeks opening ceremony of

5、 the beer festival.4.Susan all her spare time to practise playing the piano.5.,we should call on citizens to take the bus instead of driving a car as much as possible.6.He was determined to the challenges.7.As you can imagine,getting burnt can very serious injuries.8.Failures hurt grown-ups and chil

6、dren alike,but it can to your life once you learn to use it.完成句子1.这本词汇书对你很有好处,你可以从中学到很多知识。(of+名词)This vocabulary book ,from which you can acquire so much knowledge.2.年终颁奖典礼终于来临了。(倒装句)the final awards ceremony at the end of the year.3.(2020天津卷)能觉得自己擅长的东西被人接受,感觉真好。(it is+adj.+to do)for what Im good at

7、.4.为了迎接新年的到来,家家户户都在为团圆饭做准备。(动词不定式作状语),every family is preparing for the reunion dinner.5.你一放下包袱,你就会发现自己感觉轻松多了。(find的复合结构)The moment you let go of your burdens,youll .能力素养提升练.阅读理解A(2022河南驻马店高一上期末)Welcome to join our Summer Youth Language Program to improve English language skills,make new friends wor

8、ldwide,and have a good time here!Space is limited and first come,first serve!So if you are interested,sign up as soon as possible.DatesCosts5-week programJune 14July 15$1,6005-week programJuly 19August 19$1,60010-week programJuly 14August 19$3,000You can also study with us for shorter periods:4-week

9、 program:$1,3003-week program:$1,000Discounts:There is a 10% discount (折扣) for each extra family member.ProgramSchedule:Monday to Thursday,in the morning from 9 a.m. to 2 p.m.,you can join the all-age English class,where you will meet international students.In the afternoon from 2 p.m. to 3 p.m.,hav

10、e fun with after-school activities,like soccer in the park,a visit to the Science Museum and a story writing competition.ThingstoBring:Clothes:Shirts,a jacket,long pants,a swimsuit,and comfortable shoes.Other things:A camera phone,and photos of friends or family.Study materials:Notebooks,pens and pe

11、ncils.Dont bring foods and snacks to avoid any unwanted fees.For further information,please contact us.1.What will students do at ten in the morning on Tuesday during the program?A.Play soccer.B.Have English classes.C.Visit the museum.D.Enjoy fun activities.2.How much should you pay if you and your

12、brother attend a five-week program?A.$3,200.B.$2,470.C.$3,000.D.$3,040.3.What should a student bring?A.Necessary clothes.B.Snacks.C.Foods.D.A computer.B(2022广西钦州高一上期末)This year over twenty-three hundred teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes.They will attend US sch

13、ools,meet US teenagers,and form impressions of the real America.At the same time,about thirteen hundred American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.Here is a two-way student exchange in action.Fred,nineteen,spent last yea

14、r in Germany with Georges family.In turn,Georges son Mike spent a year in Freds home in America.Fred,a lively young man,knew little German when he arrived,but after two months study the language began to be familiar to him.School was completely different.Students rose respectfully when the teacher e

15、ntered the room.They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that were usual in the United States.There were almost no outside activities.Family life,too,was different.The fathers word was the law,and all activities were around the family rather than the individual.Fred found the food too simple a

16、t first.Also,he missed having a car.“Back home,you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time.In Germany,you walk,but you soon learn to like it.”At the same time,in America,Mike,a friendly German boy,was also forming his idea.“I suppose I dont think much of American schools,” he s

17、aid.“It is far too easy by our level.In Germany we do nothing but study.Here we take part in many outside activities.I think that maybe your schools are better in training for activities.There ought to be some middle ground between the two.”4.Whats the purpose of the whole exchange program?A.To have

18、 teenagers learn languages.B.To send students in America to travel in Germany.C.To let students learn something about other countries.D.To help teenagers in other countries know the real America.5.What is true in American schools?A.There are a lot of outside activities.B.Students usually take 14 sub

19、jects in all.C.Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room.D.There is some middle ground between the two teaching buildings.6.What did Mike think after experiencing the American school life?A.German schools trained students to be better citizens.B.American schools were not as good a

20、s German schools.C.The easy life in American schools was more helpful to students.D.A better education should include something good from both America and Germany.7.Whats Mikes attitude towards American education?A.Praise.B.Support.C.Ignore.D.Criticize.七选五(2022湖北武汉高一上期末)Ask any kids what they dislik

21、e the most in their study routine,and they will answer,“Homework.”1.Fortunately,applying the following tips,you will help your kids deal with homework faster and more effectively.SettingtherightworkspaceSetting the perfect working environment is of importance.Thats why you should make sure to separa

22、te places for playing and studying to prevent your kids from switching between them.2.Besides,ensure there are no things that can distract(分心) them.Once you set a spot,it is time to prepare to do the assignment.Remember:you want your kids to be focused.Therefore,the first thing to do is make everyth

23、ing necessary to complete the task within arms reach.Make sure your kids can access any note or textbook without leaving the workspace.3Unlike adults,kids are very active.And while the former can remain focused for around half an hour,childrens attention span(时长) is much shorter than that.Thats why

24、it is essential to set up a work schedule to maintain concentration.With that being said,however long your kids working time is,remember to include several breaks.4.UnderstandingteachersexpectationsUsually,educators assign tricky and challenging tasks on purpose,because they want students to use and

25、 develop their skills.Whether you guide your kids through the writing process,it is important to understand the task before working on it.5.Homework can be a real pain in the neck.Without the right strategy,your kids are doomed to spend lots of time completing home tasks.Hopefully,the mentioned tips

26、 will help your kids deal with assignments quickly and successfully.A.Drawing out an outlineB.Creating work scheduleC.Pick a quiet spot where your children can learn peacefullyD.Make sure your children know what is being required from themE.Dealing with home assignments is a widespread problem among

27、 kidsF.This will help restore the childrens attention and maintain their productivityG.This will force your kids to follow schedule and learn to do their homework for better参考答案Unit1BacktoschoolSectionAWelcometotheunit&Reading.1.confident2.amazing3.of4.improvement5.equally6.independent7.responsible8

28、.individually9.difficult10.for.1.lie in2.be responsible for3.looking forward to4.made the most of5.Last but not least6.rise to7.lead to8.make a difference.1.is of great benefit to you2.Then came3.It was so good to feel accepted4.To welcome the New Year5.find yourself feeling so much more relaxed.【语篇

29、导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍一个可以提高英语成绩的暑期青少年语言项目的详细信息。1.B细节理解题。根据ProgramSchedule中的“MondaytoThursday,inthemorningfrom9a.m.to2p.m.,youcanjointheall-ageEnglishclass,whereyouwillmeetinternationalstudents.”可知,在这个项目中,学生们将在周二上午十点上英语课。故选B项。2.D细节理解题。根据文章表格内容可知,五周的课程是$1600;根据Discounts中的“Thereisa10%discountforeachextraf

30、amilymember.”可知,家庭成员每增加一名,可享受九折优惠。由此可知,你和你兄弟两个人的费用为:$1600+$1600*0.9=$3040。故选D项。3.A细节理解题。根据ThingstoBring中的“Clothes:Shirts,ajacket,longpants,aswimsuit,andcomfortableshoes.”可知,学生应该带必需的衣服。故选A项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个不同国家青少年参与的交换生活动,通过此活动可以感受到不同国家之间的文化差异。4.C推理判断题。根据第一段中的“TheywillattendUSschools,meetUSte

31、enagers,andformimpressionsoftherealAmerica.Atthesametime,aboutthirteenhundredAmericanteenagerswillgotoothercountriestolearnnewlanguagesandgainanewunderstandingoftherestoftheworld.”可知,他们将进入美国学校,遇见美国青少年,并形成对真实的美国的印象。与此同时,大约1300名美国青少年将前往其他国家学习新的语言,并对世界其他地区有新的了解。由此可推断,整个交流计划主要是为了让学生了解其他国家。故选C项。5.A细节理解题。

32、根据最后一段中的“InGermanywedonothingbutstudy.Herewetakepartinmanyoutsideactivities.”可知,美国学校的特别之处在于有很多户外活动。故选A项。6.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“InGermanywedonothingbutstudy.Herewetakepartinmanyoutsideactivities.Ithinkthatmaybeyourschoolsarebetterintrainingforactivities.Thereoughttobesomemiddlegroundbetweenthetwo.”可推断,Mik

33、e在经历了美国的学校生活后认为,更好的教育应该包括来自美国和德国的教育的好的方面,容纳双方的优点。故选D项。7.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“IsupposeIdontthinkmuchofAmericanschools,hesaid.Itisfartooeasybyourlevel.”可知,Mike认为他对美国学校评价不高,以他们的水平来讲,这太容易了。由此可推断,Mike对美国教育持批评态度。故选D项。.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。处理家庭作业是全世界孩子面临的难题,作者提出了几个帮助孩子更快更有效地处理家庭作业的方法。1.E根据上文“Askanykidswhattheydislike

34、themostintheirstudyroutine,andtheywillanswer,Homework.”可知,讲述的话题为kid(孩子)和homework(家庭作业),E项(处理家庭作业是孩子们普遍存在的问题)承接上文,且对上文内容进行了进一步概括,使得上下文衔接紧密。故选E项。2.C根据本段标题“Settingtherightworkspace”可知,该段的主题是设置工作/学习区域,因此设空句应呼应主题,提及如何设置或选择,且根据上文“Thatswhyyoushouldmakesuretoseparateplacesforplayingandstudyingtopreventyourk

35、idsfromswitchingbetweenthem.”可知,这就是为什么你应该确保玩耍和学习的地方是分开的,以防止你的孩子在它们之间切换。由此可推断,C项(选择一个安静的地方,让孩子可以安静地学习)符合语境。故选C项。3.B根据下文“Thatswhyitisessentialtosetupaworkscheduletomaintainconcentration.”可知,这就是为什么制定一个学习计划来保持注意力是很重要的。由此可知,该部分强调了制定一个学习计划的重要性。B项(创建学习计划)符合本段主题。故选B项。4.F根据上文“Withthatbeingsaid,howeverlongyou

36、rkidsworkingtimeis,remembertoincludeseveralbreaks.”可知,话虽如此,不管你孩子的学习时间有多长,记得要有几次休息时间。由此可推断,设空句应解释为什么安排休息时间。F项(这将有助于恢复孩子的注意力和保持他们的生产力)符合对上文的解释,且“This”指代上文提及的做法,上下文衔接紧密。故选F项。5.D根据本段小标题“Understandingteachersexpectations”可知,该部分强调孩子对于作业任务的理解,由此可推断,设空句作为该部分末尾句,应再次呼应主旨。D项(确保你的孩子知道需要他们做什么)呼应主旨,使上下文衔接紧密。故选D项。