河北省唐山市遵化市2020-2021学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、 遵化市20202021学年度第一学期期中考试 高二英语试卷 (2020.11) 注意事项:本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,第卷第1至9页,第卷10至12页。本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。1、答第卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔填涂在答题卡上。每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。2、第卷答案一律写在试卷上。交卷时只交答题卡和第卷。第I卷 (共95分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
2、到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman going to do tomorrow? A. Go fishing.B. Go out with a friend.C. Go to the hospital.2. How will the woman get to the museum? A. By taking a shortcut(捷径).B. By taking t
3、he subway.C. By walking through the park.3. Where will the woman go on vacation? A. To New York City.B. To Los Angeles.C. To Burbank.4. Who is Mike? A. Miguels friend.B. Melvins friend.C. The girls brother.5. What do the speakers mainly talk about? A. The mans hair.B. A photo of the man.C. The woman
4、s new hairstyle.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Why does the man say it wasnt easy to win the match? A. The visiting team was really strong.B. The best player on his team didnt play.C. The coac
5、h of the visiting team was very good.7. When is the mans next match? A. This Friday.B. Next Monday.C. Next Friday.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. How does the man know its the womans first match? A. She is wearing a soccer shirt.B. She isnt sure who is playing.C. She doesnt know the teams colors.9. What does the
6、man give the woman? A. A different shirt.B. A scarf.C. Some face paint.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Whats the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.11. What is the last test that the woman failed? A. Greek history. B. The Mongol Empire. C. The Roman
7、 Empire.12. Why does the man think the woman will do better on the next test? A. He will help her study.B. She doesnt want to take the class again.C. Shell be studying her own countrys history.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What will Lucy mainly do during the summer vacation? A. Go traveling.B. Work in a hote
8、l.C. Take courses for college.14. What does Lucy want to do at her friends house? A. Read books.B. Watch movies.C. Go swimming.15. How long will Lucy stay in Canada? A. Two weeks.B. Three weeks.C. Four weeks.16. Who can show Lucy around in Canada? A. Her aunt. B. Her friend.C. Her cousins.听第10段材料,回答
9、第17至20题。17. How many items does each team need to find? A. 20.B. 14.C. 4.18. How will the teams know where to go? A. All locations are listed in the book.B. There are clues at each location.C. There are directions inside the envelope.19. What does every team receive in the beginning? A. Several lett
10、ers with instructions.B. A map with different items.C. Some money.20. How many participants were there last year? A. Around 250.B. Around 500.C. Around 1000.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节;满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYou may have heard of the Red Cross. It is an organiz
11、ation that helps people who are in need. It may be because of a flood, a war or an earthquake. No matter how bad the situation is, it will always be thereto help! But it hasnt always been this way. For example,in the United States, but for the passion (热情) of a woman named Clara Barton, the American
12、 Red Cross may have never been formed!When Clara was young, she was very shy. One day when she was 11 years old, her elder brother, David, was badly injured. He was ill for two years. Clara cared for him the whole time. Through thisexperience she learned something very valuable about herself. She fo
13、und out that she came alive whenshe cared for others.Soon, Clara began taking care of injured animals. Neighbors began bringing their pets to her. And, almost always, she made them better. When she was older, she became a nurse in the American Civil Warand she helped save hundreds of soldiers.After
14、the Civil War, Clara went to Europe for a holiday. But that did not last long. Soon she began caring for soldiers in battle once again! But this time, she learned about an organization called the RedCross which worked alongside her on the battlefield. Its task was to help those who needed it most.Sh
15、e believed that the Red Cross was badly needed in America. Over several years, she asked 4 different Presidents to bring the Red Cross to America. They all said no. But then, thanks to herpersistence, one of the Presidents changed his mind! And the American Red Cross was born.21. What is the second
16、paragraph mainly about?A. Who Clara cared about most.B.Why Clara liked to carefor others.C. What Clara did for the Red Cross.D.How Clara discovered her ownvalue.22.Clara first learned about the Red Cross when she _.A. took a holiday in EuropeB. cared for her brotherC. helped injured soldiers in Euro
17、peD. worked as a nurse in the American Civil War23. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “persistence” in the last paragraph?A. Encouragement. B.Determination. C. Bravery. D. Achievement.BBinge-watching (追剧) your favorite TV series is bad for your brain. Dr. Randall Wright, based i
18、n Texas, said the need to watch episode (集) after episode has a similar influence on the brain to gambling (赌博). Whats more, it often leads to social loneliness, snacking on junk food and a shortage of exercise and sleep, which, over time, is bad for the brain.When you let auto play start the next e
19、pisode, you can find out what happens next and your brain receives good feedback, Dr. Wright wrote in an article. This right-away satisfaction is similar to gambling where even after a win, you are not satisfied and want to continue playing. With binge-watching, you are not satisfied with stopping a
20、fter episode five and want to continue watching. This cycle coupled with the snacking and the long time sitting can lead to unhealthy changes in your brain and body over time.Dr. Wright said, “Binge-watching itself is not bad. It becomes problematic when you are watching a third, fourth or fifth epi
21、sode instead of doing healthy activities.” But he said it is possible to avoid the bad influence of binge-watching with four tips, including staying away from salty, fatty, calorific foods, exercising before a binge-watching, setting an alarm for sleep and balancing TV viewing with socializing.If yo
22、u add these tips to your binge-watching practice, you can create lasting healthy habits and still enjoy the now-and-then binge-watching time without hurting your brain.24. In what way is binge-watching like gambling? A. The long time sitting. B. The changes of feeling. C. The snacking on junk food.
23、D. The immediate satisfaction.25. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The tips on how to develop a healthy lifestyle. B. The reasons why binge-watching is problematic. C. The ways to keep away from binge-watching. D. Dos and donts of binge-watching. 26. What may be the best title of the passage? A.
24、 Ill Health: The Result of Addiction B. Healthy Habits: A Must of A Better Life C. Binge-watching: A Killer of Your Brain D. TV-Viewing: Gradual Harm on Your HealthCCall it a mobility system or a wheelchairit can be seen at the Tokyo airport moving on its own. It is helping with social distancing wh
25、ile fighting the spread of the coronavirus. It also helps older passengers and those who otherwise need assistance walking the last few steps to the boarding gate.The mobility system seats one person and runs on its own without hitting anything. It has a pre-programmed path of about 600 meters at To
26、kyos Haneda International Airport. It was shown on Monday by WHILL, the company behind the technology.WHILL Chief Executive Satoshi Sugie said robotics and self-driving technology reduce the need for a human at the wheel. They are good for these times of living with coronavirus. The ride lasts sever
27、al minutes. It travels from the security area to the boarding gate at a speed of 3.5 kilometers per hour. But many people hope the technology can help in other places, such as hospitals or parks. The technology uses sensors and cameras to see a clear path and avoid hitting those walking toward it. I
28、t could also help Japan free up laborers. Japan, like many other nations, suffers from a labor shortage. The technology could free a worker to do another job.Tests have been carried out at several airports since last year, including John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York. The company hope
29、s to put it in airports around the world.The person on the machine can start or stop it through a simple controller. It runs on batteries and is programmed to return to where it started when its passenger gets off. Anyone needing help walking long distances can use it at Terminal One at Haneda airpo
30、rt. It is called the “last-mile mobility”, says WHILL.27. What do we know about the mobility system?A. It can seat more than one person.B. It runs with the assistance of a controller.C. It helps older passengers to the boarding gate.D. It has a flexible path of about 600 meters.28. What does “They”
31、in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Humans at the wheel.B. The needs for human beings.C. These times of living with coronavirus.D. Robotics and self-driving technology.29. What plays an essential(必要的) part in the technology?A. Sensors and cameras.B. The speed of the machine.C. The path of the ride.D. The dis
32、tance of the ride.30. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A. The system runs completely on its own.B. The system has been put into use in the US. C. WHILL will continue to test the system in airports worldwide.D. The system is controlled by a passenger to return to the start.第二节 七选五(共5小题;
33、每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(答题卡上若选E填涂AB; F填涂AC; G填涂AD)Study Tips for ExamsIt happens at times that you study for whole nights before an exam but still fail to remember a word in the actual paper. 31 . The following are a few study tips for exams, which will help you toanswe
34、r your papers with confidence. 32 . It is better to have all the study material with you before you start reading. This not only includes your texts and notes but also things like a dictionary and reference books with you.Study in advance. 33 . What most of the students do is to study only the so-ca
35、lled important points. As a result, even if the paper is easy, you get a low score. So start studying at least a month beforethe exams. If time does not permit you to learn your lessons, at least go through them regularly.Understand the lessons. Do not just recite the answers. Try to understand what
36、 you are reading for this is the best method for good recall at the time of exams. The major disadvantage of reciting theanswers is that even if you forget one word of the answer during your examination, you are likely to gocompletely blank. 34 .Follow some effective study skills. There are some eas
37、y ways to study well, like reading the lesson casually, at least twice. 35 . When you start reading for the second time, read those underlinedpoints first and then the rest of the text. Before going to exams, read only the underlined points. This isone of the last minute study tips for exams.A. Set
38、down the study material beforehand.B. Collect the study material.C. But how do you deal with the pressure in study?D. This happens because of improper planning and too much stress.E. And while reading, mark the important points with a pencil and move on.F. The most common mistake that students make
39、is that they start studying a day or two before exams!G. Instead of this, if you understand the lesson well, you can write the answer on your own at any time.第三部分语言知识运用 (共两节;满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The tale of a heroic petLuke has
40、always been my closest companion these past five years. In fact he is very obedient(顺从的) to me 36 when I take care of other furry friends in our shelter.As you already know there have been a lot of forest fires during the 37 season. Many forests are badly 38 by fire each year. Not far from our shelt
41、er a forest caught fire during this hot summer and a heat wave has been going on for three days.Luke rushed towards the forest where flames gave out a fierce heat. Theres no longer any 39 at the moment to wait for Luke to come back to the shelter. 40 , I was waiting for the fireman to 41 me his deat
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