2020-2021高中英语 Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges Section Ⅰ Introduction .doc

1、课时作业(十三)Module 5Section Introduction & Reading.单词拼写1Lets take this way because it is very flat (平坦的)2They got down the hill along the southern slope (斜坡)3Mr. Brown is an easygoing person and is thought highly of by his colleagues (同事)4Trade (贸易) in wool has brought a lot of money for him.5This part

2、of the river is narrow (狭窄的). Lets go from here.6Its said that they will exploit (开采) the coal resource here. Then it will provide a huge amount of fuel for this area.7The students surrounded (围绕着) the teachers, talking and laughing with them.8Lets go and have a walk in the near woods (树林)9But in he

3、r new home, in a distant (遥远的) unknown country, it wouldnt be like that.10The incident has since become a family legend(传奇).单句语法填空1Though it took me several months to get used to the new surroundings,_now I like visiting the surrounding towns in my free time. (surround)2The students were told that t

4、hey were to_meet (meet) at the school gate at two oclock this afternoon.3I traded my watch for a bicycle in the market yesterday.4He was narrowly (narrow) hit by the bus when he was on his way to school.5John told me hed like to go hiking with me, his voice heavy with joy.6You never know what she we

5、nt through to bring up her children.7The little girl was observed to_enter (enter) the supermarket alone.8I looked up and noticed a snake winding (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.9I try to persuade my students to set aside at least half an hour every day for jogging.10Small and dist

6、ant from cities though my home town is, there is always something different to catch your eye.阅读理解AI was going to die in Antarctica, I was certain. An image of my frostcovered body, colorless and lifeless, filled my mind as I glanced around. In all directions the empty wilderness of Antarctica stret

7、ched away from me, the only feature on the landscape was the division between snow and sky. I gazed sadly at my team. They were rapidly disappearing from my sight.It happened in the year 2009 when I was head of an adventure (探险) attempting to reach the South Pole. The team was made up of ordinary wo

8、men from all around the worldfrom Jamaica, India, Singapore and Cyprusmany of whom had never seen snow, or spent a night in a tent, before we set off. Our aim was to be the most international allfemale team to reach the South Pole.As I watched, the rest of the teammates marched on, unaware that I wa

9、s not with them. By the time I realized that my sledge (雪橇) was firmly trapped, the team were already a long way ahead of me. I called out to Era, my teammate, “Era! Stop！”Getting no response I called again, but my shouts were carried away in the opposite direction by the wind. Seconds passed. Nothi

10、ng. I was gradually being left alone, completely defenseless against the low temperatures of Antarctica.My strength increased when I thought of a cold, lonely death. I pulled again my sledge, which moved a little. I removed the ice with my skipole and boot, desperately trying to break the sledge fre

11、e. The sledge shot forward, knocking me off balance. I struggled to my feet and set off after the team.I caught up just as Reena, my teammate from India, looked behind her and noticed there was one person missing. She swung around on her skis, in shock and spotted me in the near distance.As we conti

12、nued, my panic slowly faded. For the rest of the day, each of the team was glancing over their shoulder every few minutes. They were not going to risk losing me again.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文，讲述了作者在南极探险期间一个人被落在冰雪中的最后自救成功的惊险经历。1From the first paragraph we can infer that the author _.A. disliked her team B. got s

13、eriously illC. was in panic D. lost her way答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据第一段中的“I was going to die”可推断出作者处于极度的惊恐之中，故C项正确。2What is special about the expedition team?A. They were all female.B. They were all professional.C. They made the longest expedition.D. They had been strictly trained.答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据第二段中“The team

14、 was made up of ordinary women”可知这个探险队的特殊之处在于成员都是普通的女性，故A项正确。3What made the author get her sledge out of the ice was _.A. the shouts from her teammatesB. her strong desire to liveC. the sudden change in wind directionD. the natural beauty ahead答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第五段中“My strength increased when I thought

15、 of a cold, lonely death.”可知求生的强烈欲望使作者有力气将雪橇拽出来，故B项正确。4Which may be the best title of the passage?A. How to Survive in AntarcticaB. A mysterious Trip to the South PoleC. A female Expedition TeamD. Being Left Behind in the Snow答案与解析：D主旨大意题。本文讲述了作者在南极探险期间一个人被落在冰雪中，最后自救成功的惊险经历，故D项为最佳文章题目。BThe Lobkowicz

16、 family is based in Bohemia, a historic place in the Czech Republic. Since the 14th century, the family has been at the center of European art and culture. Their noble (贵族的) background enabled them to support writers, artists, and such classical musician as Beethoven and Joseph Haydn.Early members o

17、f the family lived in great castles (城堡). Their interest in the arts led them to collect paintings and other works that deeply influenced European culture.Protecting the castles and collections has not been easy. Since the start of World War ， the familys treasures have been taken away twice. For mo

18、re than 40 years, they were hidden from the public. In the 1990s, when the family got their treasures back, which survived almost undamaged, they decided to open up their collections to the world.Today, the family owns four castles in the Czech Republic. Plans are underway for a new library for inte

19、rnational scholars (学者) at Nelahozeves Castle. “We want to make sure that we share these things with the world because they are really part of world history and culture，” said William Lobkowicz, who represents the familys younger generation (代)The Lobkowicz Palace in Prague Castle is now a museum wi

20、th a worldfamous art collection. Among all the works there, that of a special artist, Pieter Bruegel the Elder, stands out clearly. “He showed what life was really like at his time.” Lobkowicz said.Bruegel painted pictures of peasants in everyday settings: working in the field, hunting in the snow,

21、and celebrating marriages. “That was quite special，” Lobkowicz explanied. “Most paintings at that time showed nobles and their living places. Bruegel instead tried to record a true moment in time, where we can see what was actually happening.”The Lobkowicz family recognizes the importance of sharing

22、 such treasures, especially with young people. Kids will be particularly interested in the planned museum in the childhood home of the Czech musician Antonn Dvok, which is situated below Nelahozeves Castle.Through these projects, thousands of valuable works of art will be brought to light, and the L

23、obkowicz family will realize their wish to serve as custodians (看管人) of impressive treasures.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。Lobkowicz家族多年来致力于文化艺术作品的收藏与保护，并乐于将他们的收藏品展出，与世人共赏。5The opening paragraph is mainly used to _.Aput forward a problemBintroduce a topic for discussionCoffer background informationDprovide an intere

24、sting example答案与解析：C写作目的题。第一段简单介绍了Lobkowicz家族及其与欧洲文化艺术的渊源，为本文的话题Lobkowicz家族和欧洲文化艺术提供了简单的背景信息。6What happened to the Lobkowicz family after World War broke out?ATheir collections were taken.BTheir collections were damaged.CThey hid their collections from the public.DThey gave their collections to the

25、government.答案与解析：A细节理解题。由“Since the start of World War ， the familys treasures have been taken away twice”可知，第二次世界大战以来，该家族的珍贵收藏品先后两次被剥夺。7What made Bruegel a special artist?AHe was born into a peasant family.BHe didnt like to deal with nobles.CHis paintings show ordinary peoples life.DHis paintings d

26、idnt become known until his death.答案与解析：C推理判断题。由倒数第四段中的“He showed what life was really like at his time”和倒数第三段可知，在Bruegel生活的时代，大多绘画作品描绘的都是贵族和他们的庄园，而Bruegel的作品则记录了农民的日常生活。8What would be the best title of the text?AThe Lobkowicz FamilyBEuropean Art and CultureCCustodians of European CultureDArt Collec

27、tions in Ancient Castles答案与解析：C主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了Lobkowicz家族与欧洲文化艺术的渊源，他们喜爱收藏并保护艺术作品。这些珍贵的收藏品曾两度被人夺走，但最终回归Lobkowicz家族。他们妥善安置这些收藏品，开设博物馆展览藏品供人们欣赏，并规划图书馆等供学者使用。他们致力于看管并与人们分享欧洲艺术文化，因此C项作标题最合适。.阅读七选五2019吉林长春期中Participating (参与) in ClassClass participation is a valuable part of learning. Many students are unw

28、illing to participate in class. _1_ Other students participate in class, but do so not correctly. Here is some advice that can help you become an effective class participant._2_ Do all tasks and reading and go over your notes from previous class periods. This will help to prevent you from making uni

29、nformed (无知的) comments or asking unsuitable questions. As you get ready for class, think about important questions that may appear in class. Be sure that you are prepared to deal with them.Try to sit close to the front of the class. _3_ Besides, you can hear what the teachers say clearly.Listen to w

30、hat the other students say. You can then build on their comments to make your own. Be active when you respond to something another student says. You can disagree, but dont go into an “attack mode”Dont be afraid to be wrong. _4_ You can learn from being wrong. Dont be afraid to ask questions. This is

31、 a good learning skill. Also, the chances are that other students in the class have the same questions as you do, and they will appreciate your asking.Be sure that your questions and comments are closely connected with the class topic. Dont waste the time of the teacher and other students by talking

32、 something not relevant. It doesnt matter if others disagree with what you say. _5_ACreating a personal connection helps you feel more comfortable about participating in class.BBe confident that your opinions will be valued by your teacher and other students.CIts hard to be distracted (注意力分散的) when

33、you are near the teachers.DBe sure that you are well prepared before coming to class.EThis may be because they are shy or fearful of being judged and criticized.FYour class should be a good place for giving opinions and taking advice.GLearning is a change in behavior based on experience.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说

34、明文。作者针对如何成为一名有效的课堂参与者给出了一些自己的建议。1答案与解析：E根据空格前一句“Many students are unwilling to participate in class”。可知，许多学生在课堂中不愿意参与，所以接下来会分析原因，故选E。2答案与解析：D根据空格后一句“Do all tasks and reading and go over your notes from previous class periods”可知，这里提到了做好上课前的准备工作，故D项(确保上课之前做好准备)符合语境。3答案与解析：C根据空格前一句“Try to sit close to

35、the front of the class”以及空格后一句“Besides, you can hear what the teachers say clearly”可知，这里提到了要尽量坐在靠前的位置，可听清老师说的什么，故C项(当你靠近老师的时候，很难分散注意力)承上启下。4答案与解析：G根据空格前一句“Dont be afraid to be wrong”和空格后一句“You can learn from being wrong”可知，这里提到不要害怕错误，你可以从错误中学习，故G项(学习是一次基于经验的行为改变)承上启下，G项和后一句都说明了不要害怕犯错的原因。5答案与解析：F根据空格前一句“It doesnt matter if others disagree with what you say”可知，如果别人不同意你的观点也没有关系，故F项(你的课堂应该是提出观点和采纳建议的好地方)符合语境。