安徽省蚌埠市2022学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题新人教版.docx

1、蚌埠市2022-2022学年度第二学期高二年级期末学业水平监测英语卷第I卷（共三部分，满分105分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the weather like today?A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.2. How does the woman probably find the news?A. Di

2、sappointing. B. Funny. C. Exciting. 3. How does the woman probably feel?A. Surprised. B. Happy. C. Angry.4. How much does the woman have to pay?A.$850 a month. B. $425 a month C. $425 a month plus half of the bills5. What do we know about the woman? A. She likes going to sleep early. B. She likes ge

3、tting up early.C. She doesnt sleep well at night.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What will the woman do?A. Go to the beach to swim. B. Watch American Idol. C. Play baske

4、tball with colleagues7. What do we know about the man? A. He has a big far belly B. He often swam as kid. C. He isnt good at swimming.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8. What made the man absent from school today? A. The bad weather this morning. B. His sickness C. His getting up late.9. What did the man do yesterd

5、ay?A. He took a walk for half an hour B. He stayed at home. C. He saw a movie.10. Why doesnt the man need the woman to tell him about the homework? A. Because he doesnt need to do his homework. B. Because he already knows about the homework. C. Because Mr Smith will tell him about the homework听第8段材料

6、，回答第11至13题。11. What do we know about the woman? A. She used to live in Beijing. B. She used to work in a park. C. She didnt like the Temple of Heaven.12. What was the Temple of Heaven made of ? A. Wood. B. Wood and iron. C. Iron.13. What will the man do this summer vacation?A. Invite the woman to hi

7、s home. B. Go to China with his parents. C. Visit the Temple of Heaven.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What does the woman want the man to do?A. To tell he what books to buy.B. To buy some good books to her son.C. To tell her how to celebrate the Christmas 15. Which book did the mans daughter love best? A. Leg

8、end of the Christmas Stocking? B. The Christmas Candle. C. The Polar Express. 16.What can The Christmas Candle teach kids? A. To be kind to others B. To be happy every day C. To be grateful to others17. How will the man celebrate the Christmas this year? A. Celebrate it with his parents in New York.

9、 B. Celebrate it with his family in California. C. Celebrate it with his parents in California. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. When did Beverly Sills start learning singing from her voice teacher? A. At the age of four. B. At the age of nine. C. At the age of sixteen19. What did Beverly Sills do in 1955?A. S

10、he got married to Peter Greenough. B. She went to sing at the New York City Opera.C. She started singing with a traveling opera company.20. Why did Beverly Sills stop singing at 1961?A. Because she became deaf. B. Because she became mentally disabled.C. Because she had to take care of her children.第

11、二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）从A、 B、 C 、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Being able to afford _ drink would be _ comfort in those tough times. A. the; the B. a; 不填C. a; a D. 不填；a22. _ with his work in the Satellite Launch Site, he could not spare any time to stay with his parents though t

12、hey are very old. A. Occupying B. To occupyC. Having occupied D. Occupied23. So sudden _that the enemy had no time to escape.A. did the attack B. the attack did C. was the attack D. the attack was24. It was President Xijinping _ visited the Navy troops and urged to strengthen naval forceon April 9,2

13、022.A. when B. which C. that D. he25.一 Now more and more Chinese students are applying for admission to American universities through the SAT.-_ But taking the SAT may cost one more than 1,000 yuan.A. Thats the case B. Not really C. I hope so D. That sounds ridiculous26. Since the recent river pollu

14、tion in Shanxi Province , people _ more and more attention to the water quality. A. payB. are payingC. have paid D. have been paying27When I lived in Canada, I _ fish in a pond nearby on SundaysAshould Bcould Cmight Dwould28How did he lose so much weight?_ eating less, he walked ten miles every dayA

15、In terms of BIn spite of CIn addition to DWith regard to29. It is unfair that one can enjoy _ just because he or she is rich or powerful. A. privilege B. possession C. principle D. position30. Many approaches have been _ to control the spread of H7N9 Bird Flu. A. adapted B. employed C. negotiated D.

16、 accessed31. In Boston on April 15,2022,a marathon race was going on _an explosion happened.A. whileB. when C. after D. before32. How old is Ms Jassica? Dont ask her how old she isshes really _ about it. A. sensitiveB. cautiousC. particularD. anxious33We then moved to Paris in 2022， we lived for six

17、 years Awhen Bwhere Cthat Dthere34If water becomes increasingly scarce in decades ，water shortage will become a hot issue all over the worldAcomingBhaving comeCto comeDto be coming35Some English idioms are difficult to understand -Exactly you know the meaning of each word. Aif only Beven if Cas if D

18、now that第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned12, a white gardenia(栀子花) was delivered to my house. No card or note came with it. 36 to the flower shop were always uselessit was a cash 37 . After a while I stoppe

19、d trying to 38 who the sender was and just delighted in the beauty and perfume of the white flower. But I never 39 imagining who the sender might be. Some of my 40 moments were spent daydreaming about it.My mother asked me whether there was someone for whom I had done a(n) 41 kindness who might be s

20、howing 42 . Perhaps the neighbor I helped when she was 43 a car full of groceries (杂货). Or maybe it was the old man 44 the street whose mail I helped to get during the 45 so he wouldnt have to venture down his icy steps. As a teenager, 46 , I had more fun guessing that it might be a 47 who had notic

21、ed me 48 I didnt know him.One month before my high school graduation, my father died of a heart attack. He was 49 some of the most important events in my life. I became completely 50 in my upcoming graduation and the dance. When my father died, I 51 the dance and the dress for it. The day before the

22、 dance, I found a dress on the sofa. I didnt 52 if I had a new dress or not, but my mother did.She wanted her children to feel 53 and lovable, imaginative, believing that there was a magic in the world and 54 in the face of hard times. Actually mother wanted her children to see themselves much like

23、the gardenialovable, 55 and perfect. The gardenia stopped coming when my mother died. 36. A. Quarrels B. Calls C. Messages D. Letters37. A. deal B. service C. bargain D. offer38. A. recognize B. imagine C. wonder D. discover 39. A. failed B. succeeded C. stopped D. enjoyed40. A. saddest B. happiest

24、C. painful D. loneliest41. A .special B. common C. aluable D. important42. A .concern B. attitude C. interest D. appreciation43. A. repairing B. washing C. unloading D. starting44. onto B. through C. from D. across 45. A .spring B. winter C. autumn D. summer46. A .though B. anyway C. therefore D. in

25、deed47. A. friend B. superman C. teacher D. boy48. A. as if B. in case C. even though D. so that49. A. missing B. expecting C. considering D. preparing50. A. disappointed B. uninterested C. discouraged D. concentrated51. A. hated B .lost C. forgot D. expected 52. A. wonder B. believe C. know D. care

26、 53. A. contented B. loved C. respected D. thanked 54. A. trouble B. difficulty C. beauty D. love55. A. beautiful B. strong C. smell D. lucky第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe practice of exchanging foreign currency can vary by country. In one country, you may have

27、to change your money at the airport, and in other countries you may need to buy your foreign currency in advance. Here are some places you can exchange foreign currency for U.S. currency.Your BankIn many cases you can purchase U.S. currency for your trip from a bank. Banks tend to have higher exchan

28、ge rates than some currency exchange businesses. Before you purchase currency from a bank, check the currency change rates for that day so you can compare the rate the bank is giving and determine if its a good offer. There is a fee involved in withdrawing foreign currency from your bank.The Airport

29、Currency exchange businesses can be found at most international airports, so you can purchase U.S. currency either before you board your flight or at the U.S. airport on arrival. Note that U.S. airports typically have fewer currency exchange counters than travelers are accustomed to seeing in other

30、parts of the world. If the airport you are flying into is not in a major U.S. city, consider using the exchange service in your departure airport to be on the safe side. If you are in an airport where several exchange companies operate, be sure to shop around for the best rate and lowest exchange fe

31、e. 56. The practice of exchanging foreign currency _.A .changes with time of the year B . depends on exchange rates of the day C .is likely to differ from country to countryD .is exactly the same all over the world57. Before purchasing foreign currency from a bank, you are advised to _.A .deposit so

32、me money with the bankB .examine the services of the bankC . pay the exchange fee in advanceD .compare the exchange rates58. In which case are you advised to consider using the exchange service in your departure airport?A .If you are flying with a foreign airline.B .If the airport is far from the ci

33、ty center.C .If the airport you are flying into is not safe.D .If you are not flying into a major US city.59. The passage is mainly about _.A . currency exchangeB .exchange feesC .American airportsD . U.S. currencyB Women are now as likely to use the Internet as men-about two-thirds of both genders-

34、yet a new study shows that gaps remain in what each sex does online. American men who go online are more likely than women to check the weather, the news, sports, political and financial information, the Pew Internet and American Life Project reported Wednesday. They are also more likely to use the

35、Internet to download music and software and to take a class.Online women, meanwhile, are bigger users of e-mail, and they are also more likely to go online for religious information and support for health or personal problems.“For men, its just, give me the facts,” said Deborah Fallows, who wrote th

36、e report based on six years of Pew surveys, “For women, its Lets talk about this. Are you worried about this problem? Its keeping in touch and connecting with people in a richer way.”About two- thirds of the 6,403 adults surveyed by Pew during 2022 said they use the Internet. By gender, it was 68%of

37、 the male respondents, and 66%of the female participants-a statistically insignificant(不重要的)difference given the studys margin of sampling error of plus or minus 2%points. In 2022, by contrast, the gap was slightly larger: 61%vs. 57%.The surverys find that for many activities, such as getting travel

38、 information or looking up a phone number, men and women are equally likely to use the Internet.60. According to the passage, which of the following is not what American men who go online do? A. Checking the weather and the news. B. Searching for religious information. C. Downloading some music. D.

39、Taking a class.61. What is the probable meaning of the sentence “gap remain in what each sex does online”? A. There are some difference between men and women in the US. B. There is a slight difference between the numbers of men and women online in the US. C. Men and women in the US have difference t

40、astes about what they do online. D. Men and women in the US have difference way of surfing the Internet.62. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. The gap between both sexes going online in 2022 was slightly larger than that in 2022.B. Women in the US going on line ar

41、e only concerned with personal problems. C. Men are still more likely to use the Internet than women. D. A small part of women in the US go on line today.63. Whats the authors purpose of writing the article? A. To tell us the different aims of men and women in the US who go online. B. To show why me

42、n and women are equally likely to use the Internet. C. To teach us how to surf the Internet. D. To offer us some information of both sexes going online in the US.cThe pupils of the remote Beau-Roc primary school in Haiti are singing. One of them plays a guitar made from an empty oil tin. Their headm

43、istress, Emile Jean-Noel, is one of the few women school principals in the country.Over 70 % of Haitian population live below the poverty line with inadequate food, water, schools, or housing. To reduce the hunger that prevents learning and to encourage parents to send their children to school, meal

44、s are provided by the World Food Programme. “We are so cut off we have many difficulties,” comments Emile, adding that finding chalk, school books and other materials is practically impossible. Emile tries to encourage those around her to make use of all available resources. Her efforts are bearing

45、fruit. One of her successes was convincing local women to contribute to their childrens schooling and increase their own income by selling embroidery(刺绣) and other handicrafts. Recent political instability has meant that the country has not invested in education for ten years. Enrolment(入学) is a mer

46、e 44 per cent and a little less than a half of those entering primary school finish it. Less than a third of these go on to secondary school. In rural areas it is not rare to find 17- and 18 year-olds in primary school. Beau-Roc has only 4 teachers for 260 pupils. Emile works constantly to improve h

47、er pupils environment. Under her direction, a local worker is now constructing a storehouse for the food delivered regularly by the World Food Programme.Not only is Emiles salary too little, but she receives it irregularly. For her, transport is a real headache. She lives five kilometers away and ha

48、s to take a privately-owned bus, costing more than she can afford.“The decision to be a rural teacher in Haiti should not be taken lightly”, Emile comments. “With all the sacrifices and risks it requires, only those who are really cut out for teaching should do it.” Nevertheless, Emile loves her job

49、. “I always feel at home with the children and, the parents understand what Im doing.”64. What theme is presented in this passage?A. Devotion to educationB. Poverty and hardshipC. Politics and childrenD. Love and beauty 65. Which of the following is extremely difficult for Beau-Roc primary school?A.

50、 Teaching the women how to make embroidery and other handicrafts.B. Persuading local women to care about their childrens education.C. Encouraging those around her to use those available resources.D. Finding chalk, school books and other materials.66. In the last paragraph, “those who are really cut

51、out for teaching” are those who are _.A. dismissed from teachingB. unfamiliar with teaching C. qualified for teachingD. cautious about teachingDBusinesses are witnessing a difficult time, which has in turn produced influence on consumers desire to go green .However, shoppers are still laying stress

52、on environmental concerns.Two thirds of customers say that environmental considerations inform their purchases to the same degree as they did a year ago, while more than a quarter say that they are now even better aware of the environmental effect on what they buy.This may help to influence how shop

53、s store goods on their shelves. And the companies should still make efforts to become more environmentally friendly. Two out of three people think it is important to buy from environmentally responsible companies, with about one in seven saying that they had even decided to take their custom elsewhe

54、re if they felt a companys environmental reputation was not good enough.Harry Morrison, chief executive（主管）of the Carbon Trust, sympathizes：“I understand this situation where survival is very important now. But from environmental considerations, the clock is tickingwe dont have much time. In additio

55、n, cutting carbon has an immediate effect as costs drop and a medium-term benefit for the brand.”Larger companies have an extra motivation to look at reducing their carbon footprint, as new rules next year will require businesses to buy carbon allowances to make up for their emissions（排放）. Those tha

56、t have taken early action will have a head start. More than two thirds of consumers are not clear about which companies are environmentally responsible. This suggests that firms that are able to relay clearly their message to the public will be in a pole position to attract shoppers.The Carbon Trust

57、 believes that it can help by informing customers about the good work companies are doing. “When companies are granted（授予）the standard, they can use a logo（标识）in all their marketing which makes it clear that they are working towards cutting emissions, ”Mr. Morrison said.67Whats the main idea of the

58、passage?A. Businesses are finding ways to send their message to the shoppers.B. Firms are urged to cut carbon emissions by shoppers environmental awareness.C. Firms are making efforts to encourage customers to keep goods at home.D. Companies will soon get information about cutting carbon emissions.6

59、8The underlined word “inform” in Paragraph 2 probably means“ ”.A. disturb B. change C. affect D. reject69According to Harry Morrison, businesses .A. should buy carbon allowances for shoppersB. will benefit from cutting carbon emissions C. are required to make up for their carbon emissionsD. have enc

60、ouraged shoppers to take their custom elsewhere70. We can learn from the passage that businesses will .A. gain advantages by taking early action B. use the same logo in their marketingC. have a strong desire to reduce costsD. attract more shoppers by storing goods第卷 ( 共45分) 第四部分 写作(共三节，满分45分)第一节 单词拼

61、写（共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分）根据所给的首字母和汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式71. I take c_(安慰) from the fact that his friends are there to help him.72. Money is no s_（代替、代用品）for happiness73. You shouldnt e_(嫉妒) him his success.74. Ms Green will be in charge during my a_(缺席).75. What a v_(生动的) sight it is! You cannot afford to miss

62、 it.76.He believes the g (地毯) industry holds the key growing Haitis economy and making the country self-sufficient.77. The loyal people around him b （背叛） him last year.78. Trembling with fear, he threw himself down on the bed and his head with the q （被子）. 79. If one has a fever ,we often measure his

63、 temperature by laying a hand on the f (额头).80. When she was at school ,her parents came to see her o （偶尔），not very often.第二节 任务型读写(共lO小题；每小题1分，满分l0分) 阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空白处里填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词，请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。If your family is like many in the United States, unloading the weeks groceries inc

64、ludes hauling（拖） a case or two of bottled water into your home. On your way to a soccer game or activity, its easy to grab a cold one right out of the fridge, right?But all those plastic bottles use a lot of fossil fuels and pollute the environment. In fact, Americans buy more bottled water than any

65、 other nation in the world, adding 29 billion water bottles a year to the problem. In order to make all these bottles, manufacturers use 17 million barrels of crude oil. Thats enough oil to keep a million cars going for twelve months.Imagine a water bottle filled a quarter of the way up with oil. Th

66、ats about how much oil was needed to produce the bottle. So why dont more people drink water straight from the kitchen faucet? Some people drink bottled water because they think it is better for them than water out of the tap, but thats not true. In the United States, local governments make sure wat

67、er from the faucet is safe. There is also growing concern that chemicals in the bottles themselves may leach（渗） into the water.People love the convenience of bottled water. But maybe if they realized the problems it causes, they would try drinking from a glass at home or carrying water in a refillab

68、le steel container instead of plastic. Plastic bottle recycling can helpinstead of going out with the trash, plastic bottles can be turned into items like carpeting or cozy fleece clothing. Unfortunately, for every six water bottles we use, only one makes it to the recycling bin. The rest are sent t

69、o landfills. Or, even worse, they end up as trash on the land and in rivers, lakes, and the ocean. Plastic bottles take many hundreds of years to disintegrate.Water is good for you, so keep drinking it. But think about how often you use water bottles, and see if you can make a change.Betty McLaughli

70、n, who runs an organization called the Container Recycling Institute, says we should try using fewer bottles: “If you take one to school in your lunch, dont throw it awaybring it home and refill it from the tap for the next day. Keep track of how many times you refill a bottle before you recycle it.

71、”And yes, you can make a difference. Remember this: Recycling one plastic bottle can save enough energy to power a 60-watt light bulb for six hours.Drinking Water: Bottled or From the Tap?81 situationAmericans consume the 82 bottled water in the world.83 for peoples preference for bottled waterBottl

72、ed water is of higher 84 .Its more 85 for people to drink bottled water.Problems with bottledwaterThe 86 of plastic bottles use lots of fossil fuels.Water bottles we use cause serious 87 .88 the passageoffersUse bottles 89 of glass or steel.Use a refillable plastic bottle as many times as 90 before

73、recycling.81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 第三节 书面表达（满分25分）一个人在成长过程中必然会遇到烦恼，但是它也能带给你收获，例如:不得不做一些自己不愿做的事，但最终发现它却带给你许多收益。请根据以下要点，写一篇120词左右的英语短 文。要点：1.描述一件你曾经不愿但却不得不做的事；2.说说这件事最终带给你的收获和启示。注意：1.文章开头巳为你写好，不计入总词数；2.文章内容可以是真实的，也可以是虚构的；3.文章中不能出现真实姓名和校名，否则以零分处理。We need to face many pains as we grow up.

74、 But these pains eventually bring us gains. 2022-2022学年度蚌埠市高二年级第二学期期末监测英语试题参考答案听力（30分）15 BCBCB 610 ACBCB 1115 AACAC 1620 ABBBC单项填空(15分)2125 CDCCA 2630 DDCAB 3135 BABCB完形填空（30分）3640 BADCB 4145 ADCDB 4650 ADCAB 5155 CDBCA阅读理解（30分）5659 CDDA 6063 BCAD 6466 ADC 67 70 BCBA单词拼写（10）fort 72. substitute 73.en

75、vy 74. absence 75.vivid 76. garment 77.betrayed 78. quilt 79.forehead 80. occasionally 任务型读写（10分）81. Present 82. most 83. Reasons 84 quality 85. convenient 86. production / manufacturing 87. pollution 88. Suggestions / Tips 89. made 90. possible书面表达（25分） One possible version We need to face a lot of

76、 pains as we grow up. But these pains eventually bring us gains. As for me, I remember that my parents made me learn to play the violin during my childhood, so I had little time to play with my friends, which annoyed me quite a lot. I hated violin at that time, just because it was what they forced m

77、e to do. Now looking back, I appreciate what my parents did for me. In fact, music has enriched my life. It gives me comfort, relief and joy, especially when I am under pressure. I have come to understand why my parents were always pushing me along. Everybody will experience pains. A little hard work and sweat will never hurt us. If we realize these pains are just small bumps on our road to success, we will understand they are actually gains14