宁夏银川三沙源上游学校2016-2017学年高一上学期期中检测英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

1、银川三沙源上游学校2016-2017学年高一第一学期期中英语试卷第卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man want to drink?A.Coke. B. Coffee. C. Water.2.What was the man do

2、ing when the phone rang?A.Taking a shower. B. Cleaning the floor . C. Doing the laundry.3.When did the woman arrive?A.On March 2nd . B. On March 5th . C. On March 8th .4.Where do the speakers plan to meet?A.At the cinema. B. In the bank. C. Outside Town Hall.5.What does the woman want to do?A.Sing a

3、 song. B. Listen to a song. C. Find out the name of a song.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6.What day is it today?A.Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday.7.What does the man decide to do in the end？A.Take a trip to Greece. B. Go to a lecture. C. Go to Ellas party.请听第7段材料，回答第

4、8、9题。8.Which row in the theater will the man sit in?A.In Row 12. B. In Row 13. C. In Row 15.9.How much change will the man get?A.60 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 40 yuan.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.How long did the man sleep last night?A.For four hours. B. For five hours. C. For seven hours.11.Why didnt the man pre

5、pare for the exam earlier?A.He wasnt worried about it.B.He forgot there was an exam.C.He wasnt told about the time.12.What does the man plan to do tonight?A.Got to bed early. B. Play computer games.C. Watch a basketball game.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.How old is Kate?A.15 years old. B. 16 years old. C. 17

6、 years old.14.What does the woman think of Janet?A.Clever. B. Helpful. C. Cheerful.15.What does the woman say about Mandy?A.She is good at math. B. She likes basketball. C. She wears glasses.16.Who is the womans deskmate?A.Daisy. B. Mandy. C. Peter.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What time is it now?A.8:20 am

7、. B. 8:40 am. C. 9:00 am.18.What was the weather probably like yesterday?A.Hot. B. Cool. C. Cold.19.What do we know about The Singing Moon ?A.It will last one hour. B. It is a new one. C. It is free of charge.20.What is the speaker mainly talking about?A.Entertainment activities. B. Sports competiti

8、ons. C. TV program.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分).第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOne of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?Listen Listen when they are talking

9、. Dont say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes its not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help them If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you do

10、nt do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra (额外的) pencil or pen with you to classes in case (以防) they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.Be there for them Try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in h

11、ard times. Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U.S. actor, once said, “I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control. But if you cant stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve (值得) to be with me at my best

12、.” Always remember this! If you dont want to stay with your friends when theyre in hard times, then you dont deserve to be with them when theyre having a good time!_ Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each othe

13、r even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And youll remember these things when youre all old!1. While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should _.A. give him or her some advice B. just listen unless askedC.

14、calm him or her down D. share your feelings as well2. When we provide help for our friends, we should _.A. try to do everything for them B. put them before ourselvesC. change their bad habits first D. ignore their faults3. What can we learn from Marilyn Monroes words?A. Life without a friend is deat

15、h. B. A friend is easier lost than found.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. A man is known by his friends.4. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to find a good friend. B. How to help friends in trouble.C. How to be a good friend. D. How to make more friends.【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C【解析】试题分

16、析：世上最重要的事情之一是友谊。想交朋友，你必须准备好当个朋友。但你怎样才能在学校当个好的朋友呢？本文给出了几条建议。1. B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句Listen when they are talking. Dont say anything unless they ask you a question.可知，当他们谈论的时候，你只是听。不要说任何事情除非他们问你问题。故选B。2. B 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句、二句If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try

17、 to put them first.可知，如果你的朋友有需要，帮助他们。你应该尽量以他们为先。故选B。3. C 推理判断题。根据第四段中的if you cant stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve (值得) to be with me at my best.（如果在我最糟糕的时候，你不和我呆在一起，那在我最好的时候，你就不配在我身边。），故C项friend in need is a friend indeed.（患难朋友才是真正的朋友。）与玛丽莲梦露的话意思相同，故选C。4. C 主旨大意题。根据第一段One of th

18、e most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?(世上最重要的事情之一是友谊。想交朋友，你必须准备好当个朋友。但你怎样才能在学校当个好的朋友呢？)以及下面的内容都围绕怎么当个好朋友，故C项是文章主题。【名师点拨】事实询问题，这类试题通常以疑问词what/who/when/where/why/how引起的特殊问句，就文章中某一词语、某一句子、某一段落或某一

19、具体细节和事实进行提问。解答此类试题首先要弄清题目和每一个选项的含义，然后按题目要求寻找与之相关的细节，正确估计答案来源。同时要注意题目和文章中的暗示作用，特别注意辨别各种信息，确认各种信息。26小题B细节理解题。根据第三段第一句、二句If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them.You should try to put them first.可知，如果你的朋友有需要，帮助他们。你应该尽量以他们为先。故选B。考点：考查日常生活类阅读。BMore than seven hundred years ago,

20、the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert. One day the Prince wanted to go hunting with his men. He told his dog to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle(摇篮), which was like a small bed. When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out t

21、o meet his master. He wagged(摇摆) his tail and jumped up to put his paws on the Princes chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelerts jaws and head. “What have you done?” the Prince said. He rushed into his house and looked for his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothe

22、s were torn and there was blood on them. “So you have killed my son?” the Prince said angrily. “You unfaithful dog!” He took out his sword and killed the dog. Just as Gelert was dying, he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son ly

23、ing on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead wolf. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended the baby and killed the wolf. The Prince ran back into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran down his face when he realized he had killed his faithful

24、 friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dogs grave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snow in Wales, people will show you where

25、Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It reminds people of a brave and faithful dog.5. The Prince told the dog to _ when he was leaving.A. watch the door B. take care of his babyC. welcome his friends D. stop the strangers6. The dog was very _ when his master came back from hunting.A. glad

26、 B. fearfulC. sorry D. tired7. The Prince never smiled again because _.A. the wolf was killed by GelertB. he had buried the dog on the top of a mountainC. he had killed his faithful friend GelertD. Gelert had killed his baby son【答案】5. B 6. A 7. C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了忠犬gelert与其主人威尔士王子之间的故事。一日威尔士王子外出狩猎

27、将自己的儿子交予爱犬gelert看护，王子狩猎归来之后发现gelert爪子上全是血，进到家里发现自己的儿子不见了误以为gelert杀害了自己的儿子，挥剑杀了gelert,最后王子发现原来gelert 嘴上的血是为了保护自己的儿子与恶狼搏斗之后留下的，自己错杀了gelert,王子悲痛万分将自己的爱犬gelert葬于山顶，让人们怀念它。这一段故事被后世传为佳话，一直被后人所缅怀。5. 细节理解题，根据文章第一段“He told his dog to stay at home and look after his baby son.”可得知王子外出狩猎之时吩咐gelert照看自己的儿子。”Take

28、care of “意为照顾，照看和“look after”相近，故选B项。6. 细节理解题，根据文章第一段“When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws on the Princes chest.”表明当主人归来之时gelert十分热情又是摇尾巴，又是挠自己的主人 ，galad意为开心，热情，与原文意思相符，fearful惊恐，恐惧，sorry意为抱歉， tired意为劳累，与原文意思不相符，故

29、选A 项。7. 判断推理题，总览全文文章讲的就是忠犬gelert对于主人的忠诚，以及威尔士王子由于自己错杀gelert的悔恨和不舍之情。A项意为恶狼被gelert所杀，与题目不符，B项意思为主人将gelert 葬在山顶同样与题目不符，C项表明威尔士王子亲手杀了自己忠实的朋友，这与题目相吻合，D项说Gelert杀害了王子的儿子，这与原文内容相悖。综上所述故选C项。COne Canada, Two LanguagesCanada is one of the few nations in the world to have two official languages: English and Fr

30、ench. There are 10 provinces in the country, but only one of these Quebec is known as “French Canada”. This is because it was founded by French explorers while British adventurers discovered the rest.Canada left the British Empire (帝国) in 1867 to become an independent country and English and French

31、have been recognized as the official languages ever since.Most people speak English as their first language and the two national television networks broadcast in English throughout the country. Apart from in Quebec and a few places on the east coast, French television is very rare.The same goes for

32、traffic signs and menus, for example, outside of Quebec, there are only a few places where youll see traffic signs in French. In restaurants, its almost impossible to find French on the menu unless you are in the heartland(中心地带)of French Canada. However, all products sold in Canada must, by law，have

33、 labels(标签)and instructions in both languages.In Canadas English-speaking provinces, official bilingualism means that students can choose to complete a special French language course. Under this program, they are taught most of their subjects in French.If a student begins the course in kindergarten

34、(幼儿园)or Grade One, it is likely that all his lessons will be in French. However, if he starts at junior high school, 25 percent of the teaching will continue to be in English.8. Which country controlled Canada before its independence?A. France. B. Britain.C. America. D. Germany.9. Where can you watc

35、h French television programs?A. Only in Quebec.B. In Quebec and a few other places.C. From the two national television networks.D. All over Canada.10. What does the underlined word “bilingualism” in the fifth paragraph mean?A. 外语教育 B. 母语教育C. 双语教育 D. 语言教育11. What do we know about the education in Can

36、ada?A. In English-speaking provinces only English courses are offered.B. If you choose a special French language course, most of the subjects will be taught in French.C. The courses in primary schools are all taught in English.D. Most of the courses in junior high schools are taught in English.【答案】8

37、. B 9. B 10. C 11. B【解析】 本文为一篇说明文主要介绍了加拿大是世界上少数几个拥有两种官方语言的国家之一，文章第一部分介绍加拿大拥有两种官方语言的起源以及产生的原因，加拿大在独立之前既有法统区，又有英统区，在独立之后仍有魁北克和部分加拿大仍旧使用法语，从而导致了出现英法两种官方语言的情况。第二部分讲述了加拿大的两种官方语言法语和英语在文化传播，交通，日常生活以及教育方面的应用的特点以及差异。8. 细节理解题，题目意为“在独立之前，加拿大受到那个国家的控制？”带着问题回到原文可将其定位到文章的第一部分，文章的第二段Canada left the British Empire

38、in 1867 to become an independent country and English and French have been recognized as the official languages ever since.由此可以看出加拿大在1867年摆脱英国的控制走向独立，成为一个独立的国家，故本 选择B项英国。9. 细节理解题，题目“Where can you watch French television programs?”意为在加 拿大，你在哪里可以观看到法语的电视节目？根据题意可以将问题定位到文章第三段Apart from in Quebec and a fe

39、w places on the east coast, French television is very rare.该句意思为除了加拿大的魁北克和杉树地区之外你很难看到法语节目。故选择B项。10. 词义辨析题，bilingualism意为“双语”，通过文章理解也可得出加拿大的双语教育也独具特色，故本题选择C项。11. 判断推理题，题目What do we know about the education in Canada?意为我们对于加拿大的教育有多少了解？通过题目我们可以将其定位到文章的第二部分，文章的倒数第二段 students can choose to complete a spe

40、cial French language course. Under this program, they are taught most of their subjects in French.学生们可以自主选择去完成一门特殊的法语课程，在这种模式下，他们的大多数学生将接受法语教学。故本题选择B项。DSummer is the most popular season to visit Texas since there is so much to see and to do. While visiting the Lone Star State this summer, dont miss

41、visiting some of these attractions and taking part in some of Texas, best summer vacation activities.Visit SeaWorldThere are sea life shows, adventure camps，thrilling rides and a water park. A great many activities are waiting for you at SeaWorld.Windsurf (风帆冲浪) at South PadreWith miles of shallow (

42、浅的)，calm water in the Lower Laguna Madre and strong winds conning off the Gulf of Mexico, South Padre Island is a windsurfers dream.Swim at Barton SpringsBarton Springs is in the famous Zilker Park. It was formed when Barton Creek was built. Since its opening, Barton Springs has become one of the mo

43、st popular swimming pools in the state.Take part in an outdoor adventureIn the scenic Texas Hill Country, Lake Buchanan Adventures offers different kinds of activities, including boating, hiking, camping and more.Camp and hike in Big Bend ParkBig Bend offers a great number of outdoor activities in a

44、n old way. Backpacking, mountain biking, fishing, boating, hiking, nature watching and camping you name it. If it can be done outdoors, it can be done in Big Bend.Enjoy saltwater fishingSaltwater fishing in Texas is as good as anywhere else in the USA. More and more fishermen have been discovering t

45、his in recent years and packing their bags and rods (鱼竿）to make good use of Texas world-class saltwater fishery.12. The underlined phrase “the Lone Star State” in Paragraph 1 is another name for _.A. Texas B. San AntonioC. South Padre D. Gulf of Mexico13. When you visit SeaWorld, you can enjoy the f

46、ollowing EXCEPT _.A. sea life shows B. adventure campsC. climbing D. exciting rides14. Where can you go if you want your windsurfing dream to come true?A. San Antonio. B. South Padre.C. Barton Springs. D. Texas Hill Country.15. From the passage you know that_ .A. Barton Springs is the most popular i

47、n the USAB. Lake Buchanan Adventures offers indoor activitiesC. fishermen may get the best saltwater fish when fishing in TexasD. Big Bend provides outdoor activities in an ancient way【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D【解析】本文是一篇说明文体裁的文章，主要介绍了美国西部德克萨斯州的各种有游玩项目以及引人入胜的风景，这其中包括拜访海洋世界，到南帕德里尽享冲浪，畅游巴顿泉，到大弯国家公园露营和远

48、足，畅想咸水垂钓。12. 词义辨析题，通过题目中的“the Lone Star State”可以将答案定位到文章的第一段的While visiting the Lone Star State this summer, dont miss visiting some of these attractions and taking part in some of Texas, best summer vacation activities.当中,由此可以得知“the Lone Star State”指的是德克萨斯州，又因为”孤星之州”实际上指的就是德克萨斯州，故本题选A. 13. 细节理解题，通过

49、阅读题目我们可以了解到“当你拜访海洋世界的时候，你可以享受到那些？”因而我们可以将答案定位到文章的第三段“There are sea life shows, adventure camps，thrilling rides and a water park. A great many activities are waiting for you at SeaWorld.”结合选项可以得出C项不属于造访海洋世界的这一部分，故将其排除选择C项。14. 细节理解题，通过阅读题目 Where can you go if you want your windsurfing dream to come tr

50、ue?我们可以将答案定位到文章第五段“ South Padre Island is a windsurfers dream.”南帕德里岛是风帆冲浪爱好者魂牵梦绕之地。因此South Pardre 为正确答案，故选B项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EQuestion: I have been learning English for about 7 years. _16_ And I still cant make myself understood in English. However, I lo

51、ve learning English. How can I learn English well? Please help me.Answer: Many people have asked me this question. _17_ Here I will give you several tips for learning English. _18_.First of all, you must want to learn. If you are not interested in learning English, no class will help you and no book

52、 will help you. So you have to be honest with yourself. Ask yourself, “Do I really want to learn English?” If you cant answer “yes” to this question, it is better for you to set English aside until youre ready and willing to learn. Set goals (目标).To learn English well, you must set some goals. _19_I

53、t will also help you to see your progress. Ask yourself, “What are my goals? What areas would I like to improve?” Think about what your goals are, and review once in a while to see that you are making progress toward your goals. Practice, practice, and practice.After you have set your goals, you hav

54、e a better idea of what you need to practice. Just like the athlete whose goal is the Olympics must train daily, you as a language learner must practice language every day to make progress toward your goal. _20_A. Want to learn.B. I think it is not easy to learn it well.C. Make friends with some Ame

55、ricans online.D. Reading is a very good way to learn new words.E. The answers are as different as the people asking the question.F. The more you practice, the more progress you will make.G. Having goals will help you remember what areas you want to work on.【答案】16. B 17. E 18. A 19. G 20. F【解析】试题分析:

56、这篇文章讲了有人很想学会英语，但是就是学不好，这里有一些学好英语的方法，如首先要想学习，其次要设定一个目标，最后就是不断的练习。16. B 考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是我：我学习英语已经十年了。空后的意思是：但是我仍然不能够让别人听懂。所以这里选B（我认为要学好英语并不简单。）与上下文一致。17. E 考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：许多人都问我这样的问题。空后的意思是：这儿有一些关于学习英语的一些技巧。所以这里选E（随着人们问的问题的不同，答案也是不一样的。）与上下文一致。18. A考查对上下文语境的理解。空后的意思是：首先，你必须想要学习。所以这里选A（想要学习。）与上下文一

57、致。19. G考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：要学好英语你必须设定一个目标。空后的意思是：目标能使你看到你的进步。所以这里选G（目标可以帮助你记住你想努力的区域。）与上下文一致。20. F考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：作为一个英语学习者你必须每天练习说英语以朝你的目标前进。所以这里选F（你练习的阅读你进步的越快。）与上下文一致。考点：考查七选五短文。第卷第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There

58、was a boy who was sent by his parents to a boarding school (寄宿学校)._21_being sent away, this boy was the_22_student in his class. He was at the top in every_23_ always with high marks.But the boy changed after_24_ home and attending the boarding school. His grades started _25_. He hated being in a _2

59、6_. He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he _27_ committing suicide (自杀). All of this was because he felt _28_ and no one loved him.His parents started _29_about the boy. But they even did not know what was _30_ with him. So his dad decided to travel to the boarding

60、school and _31_ him.They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him some casual questions about his classes, teachers and _32_. After some time his dad said, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”.The boy answered back, “To _33_ my grades?”“No, no,” his dad replied.

61、 “I am here to tell you that you are the most _34_ person for me. I want to see you _35_. I dont care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”These words _36_ the boys eyes to be filled with tears. He _37_ his dad. They didnt say anything to each oher for a long

62、 time.Now the boy had _38_ he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply. He _39_ the world to someone. And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him _40_!21. A. After B. Before C. When D. While22. A. laziest B. naughtiest C

63、. worst D. cleverest23. A. exam B. activity C. game D. class24. A. coming B. returning C. leaving D. reaching25. A. rising B. increasing C. arising D. dropping26. A. group B. term C. company D. party27. A. led to B. felt like C. thought back D. looked for28. A. worthless B. careless C. concerned D.

64、annoyed29. A. caring B. turning C. worrying D. speaking30. A. crazy B. true C. possible D. wrong31. A. talk with B. listen to C. tell to D. care about32. A. family B. friends C. study D. grades33. A. realize B. analyze C. check D. test34. A. outstanding B. important C. famous D. familiar35. A. happy

65、 B. excellent C. interested D. satisfied36. A. caused B. wanted C. encouraged D. forced37. A. answered B. ignored C. hated D. hugged38. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything39. A. showed B. meant C. intended D. expressed40. A. sad B. angry C. pleasant D. joyful【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C

66、 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. A【解析】试题分析：小男孩被送去寄宿学校他认为没人爱他，所以成绩下降。父亲的一席话让他知道了他是父母眼中最重要的人，从此发生了巨大的变化。21. B考查介词。A. After在后；B. Before在前；C. When当时候；D. While然而，当时。句意：在他被送到寄宿学校之前，他是班里最聪明的学生。与下文形成对比，故选B.22. C考查形容词。A. hardest最难的；B. naughtiest最淘

67、气的；C. brightest最聪明的；D. dullest最迟钝的。通过下文可知此处指他是班里最聪明的学生。故选C.23. A考查名词。A. exam考试；B. activity活动；C. game游戏；D. class班级。此处指他每次考试成绩都是最好的。故选A.24. C考查动词。A. coming来；B. returning返回；C. leaving离开；D. reaching到达。句意：但是这个男孩离开家去寄宿学校之后变了。此处指离开家，故选C.25. D考查动词。A. rising上升；B. increasing增加；C. reducing 减少；D. dropping下落，后退。

68、根据第一段说他成绩最好第二段开头说男孩变了，可知男孩成绩退步了。故选D.26. A考查名词。A. group组，团体；B. term学期；C. company公司；D. party聚会。此处指他不愿意加入小组，总是孤独的。根据句意选A.27. B考查动词短语。A. led to 通往，导致；B. felt like想要；C. thought back回想；D. looked for寻找。此处指尤其是天黑孤独的时候他想自杀。feel like doing“想要做某事”，故选B.28. A考查形容词。A. worthless无价值的；B. careless粗心的；C. concerned关心的；D

69、. annoyed恼怒的。句意：所有这些都是因为他认为自己是无价值的，没有人爱他。29. C考查动词。A. caring 关心；B. turning变得；C. worrying 担心；D. speaking说。此处指由于男孩的表现父母开始担心他。故选C.30. D考查形容词。A. crazy疯狂的；B. true真实的；C. possible可能的；D. wrong错误的。句意：但是他们甚至都不知道男孩怎么了。What is wrong with sb.?译为“某人怎么了，出什么问题了”是固定句型，故选D.31. A考查动词短语。A. talk with和交谈；B. listen to听；C.

70、 tell to告诉；D. care about关心。句意：所以父亲决定去寄宿学校和儿子谈谈。故选A.32. B考查名词。A. family家庭； B. friends朋友；C. study学习；D. grades分数。句意：父亲开始询问关于班级、老师、朋友的一些随意的问题。此处指和孩子随便聊天。故选B.33. C考查动词。A. realize认识到；B. analyze分析；C. check检查；D. test测试。当父亲问儿子来学校的原因时，儿子认为父亲是来检查他的成绩。根据句意选C.34. B考查形容词。A. outstanding杰出的；B. important重要的；C. famou

71、s著名的；D. familiar熟悉的。句意：我来告诉你对我来说你是我最重要的人。故选B.35. A考查形容词。A. happy幸福的；B. excellent极好的；C. interested感兴趣的；D. satisfied满意的。句意：我想看到你幸福。因为父亲爱孩子所以希望孩子幸福。故选A.36. A考查动词。A. caused引起； B. wanted想要；C. encouraged鼓励；D. forced强迫。此处指父亲的话使儿子感动地满眼是泪。故选A.37. D考查动词。A. answered回答；B. ignored忽视；C. hated憎恨；D. hugged拥抱。此处指儿子激

72、动地抱住父亲，故选D.38. C考查代词。A. nothing没有什么； B. something某物；C. everything一切事物；D. none一个也没有。此处指现在男孩拥有了他想要的一切。根据句意选C.39. B考查动词。A. showed显示； B. meant意味着；C. intended打算；D. expressed表达。句意：他对父母来说意味着整个世界。故选B.40. A考查形容词。A. sad 悲伤的；B. angry生气的；C. pleasant令人愉快的；D. joyful欢喜的。句意：现在这个男孩在大学里最好的班学习别人再也看不到他悲伤了。根据句意选A.考点：考查人

73、物故事类短文阅读。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Once there lived a rich man_41_wanted to do something for the people of his town.Butfirst he wanted to find out whether they deserved _42_ (he) help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed _43_very large stone. Then

74、 he_44_(hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man,_45_ he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way._46_man came along and did the s

75、ame thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove_47_. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone,saying to himself, “The night _48_(be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the s

76、tone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all hisstrength _49_(move) it. How great was his surprise at last!_50_the stone, he found a bag of money.【答案】41. who 42. his 43. a 44. hid 45. but 46. Another 47. it 48. will be 49. to move 50. Under【解析】试题分析：从前有一个富人，想办法试探城镇的人，看是否他们值得帮

77、助。.41. who/that 考查关系词。先行词是the rich man 在定语从句在做主语，关系词用who。42. But 句意：他想帮助城镇的人，但是他想首先弄清楚他们是否值得帮助。此处表示转折，故填But。注意大写开头。43. a 考查冠词。第一次提到stone，表泛指用不定冠词a。44. hid 考查时态。讲述的该故事用过去时态，所以用hid。45. Another 考查代词。下文提到两次another表示“另一个，又一个”。46. it 考查代词。代指前面的the stone，所以用人称代词it做宾语。47. saying 考查非谓语动词。say与he之间是主动关系，所以用say

78、ing。say to oneself“自言自语”。48. will be 考查时态。即将黑天，所以用将来时态。下文句子用了两次将来时态。49. strength 考查名词。前面是物主代词，所以用名词strength。50. Under 考查介词。短语under the stone “在石头下面”。注意大写。【知识拓展】反身代词可以与一些动词和介词形成固定搭配。下面是一些常见的反身代词短语。by oneself 独自地, 单独地；between ourselves私下说说；devote oneself to 致力于.，专注于.；enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得快乐；help onese

79、lf (to sth) 自便；give oneself up自首，投案，投降；lose oneself (in) 沉迷于, 专注于; 迷路；throw oneself into投身于, 积极从事。考点：考查语法填空第三节 单词拼写根据已给出的首字母或汉语意思填空，注意词形的变化。51. I am only able to look at nature through dirty c_ hanging before very dusty windows.52. People from England made _ (航海) to conquer other parts of the world.

80、53. _ (事实上) all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other.54. The latter gave a separate_ (身份) to American English spelling.55. She gave me a d_ look the kind that said she would not change her mind.56. After g_ from college, we finally got the chance to take a

81、bike trip.57. She insisted that she _(组织)the trip properly.58. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got l_ and was hit by a car.59. I wonder if its because I havent been able to be o_ for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.60. Two years ago she bought an ex

82、pensive mountain bike and then she _ (说服)me to buy one.【答案】51. curtains 52. voyages 53. Actually 54. identity .55. determined 56. graduating 57. organize 58. loose 59. outdoors 60. persuaded【解析】该类题型主要用以考量考生对于词汇语义的理解，词汇的用法，通过句子前后文的含义选出适当的词汇。51. curtain名词意为帘子，窗帘，动词意为给.装上帘子，curtain sth off 用帘子把.隔开原文意为“

83、我只能透过悬在那满是灰尘的窗户前那一个个肮脏不堪的帘子观察着这大自然。52. voyage名词意为航海，由于题目要表达英国是多次进行海上侵略，因而答案为航海的复数voyages。53. 由于该词位于句首，在文章中作状语，因而该词的形式为副词形式，故该空填“actually”54. 在该题题目中前面有不定冠词a 因此该空为名词的单数形式，“身份”为identity，因此该空为其单数identity。55. 在该题题目后半句中表达的是“她不会在思想上做出丝毫让步”因此题目前半句应当表现出“坚定”的意思，故该空为“determined”56. graduate from .从.毕业，因为该句前半段在

84、句子中作状语，因而graduate在句中作非谓语发生在主句动作之前故该空为graduating57. insist that （should） do sth 因而该空所填的动词形式为动词原形，故该空为organize58. 该句整体意思为她在遛狗的时候，由于自己的粗心大意，让自己的爱犬挣开了绳子，被汽车所伤。59. outdoors 意为“在户外，在野外”为形容词，该句整体意思为“我想知道是否是由于我很久没有到过户外的原因，我会为周遭的一切感到疯狂。60. presuade 说服，presuade sb to do sth 劝说某人做某事，该句意为”两年之前他购置了一辆价格不菲的山地车，接着他

85、就劝说也想让我买一辆第四部分 写作（共两节 满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）61. 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Today we had a chemistry test. I found the test difficulty, but I tried hardly

86、to do it. Suddenly, my best friend Mary asking me to let her to copy my answers. After think for some time, I let her copy my answers. But after the test, all of us were called to the teachers office. The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the tests. We were warned not to cheat again s

87、o she would need to see our parents. I was very upset. I was just helping a friend. Why does she punish me?【答案】1.difficultydifficult2.hardlyhard3.askingasked4.to copy my 去掉to 5.think thinking.6.allboth7.had same answers the8.tests test9.soor10.doesdid【解析】试题分析：通过修改作文方式的短文，考查学生对固定搭配，动词时态和语态，名词的单复数问题等。

88、【小题1】difficultydifficult 考查形容词。此处是“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，此处要用形容词difficult作宾补，故把difficulty改为difficult。【小题2】hardlyhard 考查词义。try hard to do sth.“努力去做某事”, hardly意思是“几乎不”。故把hardly改为hard。【小题3】askingasked 考查时态。该句中ask作谓语动词，根据语境，此句应该用一般过去时，故把ask改为asked。【小题4】copy前面的to去掉 考查动词。固定短语：let sb.do sth.让某人做某事。故此处用动词原形copy作

89、动词let的宾语补足语。【小题5】thinkthinking 考查动名词。after为介词，后面应接动名词形式作宾语，故“think”改为“thinking”。【小题6】allboth 考查代词。根据语篇，文章中只涉及到作者和他朋友两个人，故用both，而all指代范围为三者或者三者以上。【小题7】same前加the 考查冠词。固定用法the same意为“同样的”。因此要在same前加定冠词the。【小题8】teststest 考查名词单复数。此处只涉及到前文提及的chemical test，不涉及其他的测试，故用单数。【小题9】soor 考查连词。句意：我们被警告不要再作弊，否则，她有必要

90、见见我们的父母。因此把so改为连词or，or表示“否则，要不然”，后面常接虚拟语气。【小题10】doesdid 考查动词时态。整篇文章讲的是一件过去发生的事情，故动词要用过去时。故把does改为did。考点：语篇理解以及语法知识。第二节 书面表达（满分 15 分）62. 假如你是张可，你的好友王羽因不擅长与他人交流，感到非常苦恼。最近，他来信向你求助。请你用英语给他写一封100词左右的回信。主要内容包括：1劝他不必为此事感到苦恼；2告诉他与别人有效地交流是很重要的；3就如何改变目前的状况给他提出几点建议。（1）直接、真诚的与人交流 （2）清楚的表达自己的想法 （3） 学会倾听注意：新的开头和结

91、尾已经给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Wang Yu,I know you are feeling annoyed these days because you are not able to communicate with others effectively._._I hope my advice will be of help to you.All the best.Yours,Zhang Ke【答案】Dear Wang Yu,I know you are feeling annoyed these days because you are not able to communicat

92、e with others effectively. As the saying goes, “Every man has his faults”. I notice some people around us are also not good at communication, so you dont have to worry too much about it. Of course, good communication is important for us to create a pleasant relationship with others, which can increa

93、se our chance of success. That is why I would like to offer you some advice on how to develop effective communication skills. Firstly, be direct and honest to those you talk to so that they can understand you easily. Secondly, be aware of what you want to say and express yourself clearly. Thirdly, l

94、earn to understand others when they talk so that you can exchange ideas with them. I hope my advice will be of help to you.All the best.Yours,Zhang Ke【解析】 这是一篇提纲类的作文，好友王羽因不擅长与他人交流，感到非常苦恼。近，他来信向你求助。对此回信，劝他不必为此事感到苦恼；告诉他与别人有效地交流是很重要的；就如何改变目前的状况给他提出几点建议。（1）直接、真诚的与人交流 （2）清楚的表达自己的想法 （3） 学会倾听；已经为考生列出了所有需要写

95、作的要点，因而考生在写作这篇文章是一定要将题目中的所有内容都囊括进去。考生需要注意以下几点：这是一篇记叙类文章要注意文章表达时所用的时态 不要一种时态用到底。考生在进行写作的时候要注意句子语法的正确性，以及熟语 短语 以及词汇运用的正确性。文章一定要次序分明，将题目中的要点全都囊括进去，各部分衔接紧密。【范文亮点】文章开门见山亮明自己的观点，指出问题的所在，并且在其后的作文中使用了“every man has his faults”这一俗语。同时文章中也熟练运用限制性定语从句以及非限制性定语从句。文章层次分明使用了firstly secondly 以及thirdly对文章进行有序的分层，使文章井然有序，同时也试用了像be ware of . be honest to . be able to 这样的搭配提升了文章的层次。