天津市天津一中2013-2014学年高一上学期期中考试 英语试题 WORD版解析.doc

1、第一卷I. 听力 (10%)第一节 (共5小题)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the mans mother now?A. At home. B. In a hospital. C. At a bus stop. 2. Where is the man going first? A. To the Healey Supermarket. B. To the airport. C. To Canada. 3. Ho

2、w does the man feel about his job?A. He enjoys it very much. B. He doesnt care much about it. C. He hates working late. 4. On which days next week will the man have examinations?A. Every day except Thursday. B. Monday, Wednesday & Friday.C. Monday, Tuesday & Friday. 5. What does the woman mean?A. He

3、 cannot make a copy because of the copyright. B. He can make his copy by himself. C. He should wait until tomorrow. 第二节 (共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Who is the man?A. A passer-by. B. The

4、 car driver. C. The truck driver. 7. What happened according to the conversation?A. A car was hit on Highway 204. B. A truck was burned on Highway 204. C. The driver of a truck was badly hurt. 8. How soon will help come?A. In five minutes. B. In ten minutes. C. In fifteen minutes. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.

5、 What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Good friends.C. Mother and son. 10. What did the boy often do at school?A. He often stayed after school.B. He was often late for class. C. He often fell asleep in class. 13. Where are the speakers?A. At the statio

6、n.B. In a flat. C. In a park. 14. What is the man doing in England?A. Spending his holiday. B. Practising his English. C. Visiting a Greek family. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What do we know about the woman?A. She loves cooking very much.B. She often eats in restaurants. C. She doesnt like the baked pizza.

7、 16. How long does it take Jean to go to work by bus?A. About 14 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About 45 minutes. 17. How does the man go to work?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. When did Hemingway win the Nobel Prize in Literature?A. In 1953. B. In 1954. C. In 1955. 19. Wh

8、ich book made the greatest impression on the speaker?A. The Sun Also Rises. B. A Farewell to Arms. C. The Old Man and the Sea. 20. What did Hemingway show to us in The Old Man and the Sea?A. Confidence. B. Power. C. Fear. II. 单项选择 (20%)21. Ive studied gardening as a hobby. Could I make some suggesti

9、ons? _. A. You will make it B. Go right ahead C. Dont mention it D. Take it easy 22. At our factory there are a few machines similar to _ described in this magazine. A. them B. these C. those D. ones【答案】C 23. My uncle _ in Beijing for over 10 years. Now he lives in his hometown in Fuzhou. A. has wor

10、ked B. workedC. had worked D. works24. _ we have enough evidence (证据), we cant win the case. A. Once B. As long as C. Unless D. Since25. The house rent is high. Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying _ here. A. three times much as B. as much three times C. much as three times D. th

11、ree times as much 26. I was wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend. _ good.A. SoundB. SoundedC. SoundingD. Sounds27. The poor little boy _ by his heartless parents was seen begging in the street.A. abandoning B. to be abandoned C. having abandonedD. abandoned 28. You have just 15 minutes to

12、get to the airport. All right. I guess I can _.A. do itB. make itC. finish itD. get it 29. Youve left the window open. _. Ill go and close it.A. So I haveB. So have IC. So I didD. So did I30. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police _.A. not to doB. not doC. no

13、t toD. do not31. _ of the water in this cup _ splashed onto the floor.A. Three quarters; isB. Three fourth; isC. Three fourths; areD. Three quarters; are32. Would you mind if I _ here? _. Its not allowed.A. smoke; Yes, please B. smoked; Youd better notC. smoke; Thats all right D. smoked; You are wel

14、come33. With the final examination _, we are busy going over what weve learnt this term.A. is approachingB. has approachedC. approachedD. approaching34. Did you get your pay? Yes, I remember _. But I forget the exact amount.A. paying B. to be paid C. having paidD. being paid 35. The newly-built brid

15、ge _ the beauty of the city.A. adds up to B. adds toC. adds up D. is added to 36. From his _ look, I could see that he didnt believe what I said.A. amazingB. amazeC. amazed D. amazement 37. Whose advice do you think I should take? _.A. You speak B. Thats itC. Its up to you D. You got it 38. Most chi

16、ldren need encouragement in time of failure _ they can cheer up again.A. so that B. in caseC. becauseD. if 39. I prefer studying English at home _ the match.A. to watching B. than watchingC. rather than watch D. to watch40. The foreign friends you referred to _ looking forward to _ around our school

17、.A. are; being shown B. being；being shownC. being; showing D. are; be shownIII. 完形填空 (20%)A Leap (跳跃) to HonorLeaping on a narrow balance beam (平衡木) is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it. To perfect her skills, Lola _41_ for four hours a day, five days a week. At th

18、e state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls. Thats especially impressive, _42_ she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift constantly. She often sees double and cant _43_ how far away things are. When she was little, her mom _44_ that even

19、though she couldnt see _45_, she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the _46_ right away and gymnastics became her favorite. Though learning gymnastics has been more _47_ for her than for some of her teammates, she has never quit (放弃). She doesnt let h

20、er _48_ stop her from doing anything that she wants to. She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest _49_ is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees two beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her e

21、yes. “You have to _50_ your mind that itll take you where you want to go.” says Lola. To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most _51_ for anyone because its four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didnt fall _52_ the beam. In fact, she got an 8. 1 out of 10

22、her highest score yet. Lola doesnt want to be _53_ differently from the other girls on her team. At the competitions, the judges dont know about her vision _54_. She doesnt tell them, because she doesnt think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her _55_ attitude. Lola never thinks about _56_. Sh

23、e is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her _57_ is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what shes learned to other kids _58_ she grew up. Lola is _59_ of all her hard work and success. She says it has helped her overcome problems

24、in her life outside gymnastics, too. Her _60_ for others is “just believe yourself”. 【小题1】 A. runsB. teachesC. trainsD. dances【小题2】 A. asB. unlessC. afterD. though【小题3】A. tellB. guessC. assumeD. predict【小题4】 A. suspectedB rememberedC. imaginedD. noticed【小题5】 A. deeplyB. wellC. aheadD. closely【小题6】 A

25、. taskB. sportC. eventD. show【小题7】 A. boringB. enjoyableC. difficultD. unsatisfactory【小题8】 A. talentB. qualityC. natureD. condition【小题9】 A. doubtB. advantageC. challengeD. program【小题10】 A. examineB. expressC. openD. trust【小题11】 A. fearfulB. harmfulC. unfairD. inconvenient【小题12】 A. toB. onC. offD. ag

26、ainst【小题13】 A. greetedB. treatedC. servedD. paid【小题14】 A. painsB. stressesC. injuriesD. problems【小题15】 A. positiveB. friendlyC. flexibleD. caution【小题16】 A. defendingB. quittingC. winningD. bargaining【小题17】 A. standardB. rangeC. viewD. goal【小题18】 A. untilB. asC. whenD. before【小题19】 A. proudB. tiredC.

27、 ashamedD. confident【小题20】 A. planB. adviceC. rewardD. responsibility她有多远，因此此处要选well。故选B IV. 阅读理解 (30%)AThe morning had been a disaster. My tooth was aching, and Id been in an argument with a friend. Her words still hurt：“The trouble with you is that you wont put yourself in my place. Cant you see t

28、hings from my point of view?” I shook my head stubbornlyand felt the ache in my tooth. Id thought I could hold out till my dentist came back from holiday, but the pain was really unbearable. I started calling the dentists in the phone book, but no one could see me immediately. Finally, at about lunc

29、h time, I got lucky. “If you come by right now,” the receptionist said, “the dentist will fit you in.”I took my purse and keys and rushed to my car. But suddenly I began to doubt about the dentist. What kind of dentist would be so eager to treat someone at such short notice? Why wasnt he as busy as

30、the others?In the dentists office, I sat down and looked around. I saw nothing but the bare walls and I became even more worried. The assistant noticed my nervousness and placed her warm hand over my ice-cold one. When I told her my fears, she laughed and said, “Dont worry. The dentist is very good.

31、 ”“How long do I have to wait for him?” I asked impatiently. “Come on, he is coming. Just lie down and relax. And enjoy the artwork,” the assistant said. “The artwork?” I was puzzled. The chair went back, suddenly I smiled. There was a beautiful picture, right where I could enjoy it: on the ceiling.

32、 How considerate the dentist was! At that moment, I began to understand what my friend meant by her words. What a relief!【小题1】 Which of the following best describes the authors feeling that morning? A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Satisfied. D. Upset. 【小题2】 What made the author begin to doubt about the den

33、tist?A. The dentists agreeing to treat her at very short notice. B. The dentists being as busy as the other dentists. C. The surroundings of the dentists office. D. The laughing assistant of the dentist. 【小题3】 What did the author learn from her experience most probably?A. Strike while the iron is ho

34、t. B. Have a good word for ones friend. C. Put oneself in others shoes. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. BImagination and fantasy can play an important role in achieving the things we fear. Children know this very well. Fred Epstein, in his book If I Make It to Five, tells a story he heard fr

35、om one of his friends about Tom, a four-year-old boy with a cancer in his back bone. He came through several operations and a lot of pain by mastering his imagination. Tom loved to pretend, and he particularly loved to play superheroes. Dr. Epstein explained that it was actually a brilliant way for

36、his young mind to handle the terrifying and painful life he led. The day before his third trip to the operating room, Tom was terribly afraid. “Maybe I could go as Superman,” he whispered to his mom. Hearing this, the mother hesitated for a while. She had avoided buying the expensive costume (戏装), b

37、ut finally she agreed. The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman, showing off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his hand to the people greeting him along the way. And Tom, with the strength of his fantasy, successfully made it through the operation. The power of imagination need

38、not be reserved for children only. We all have the power to use our fantasies to attempt things we never thought possible, to go through those things that seem impossible, and to achieve what we never believed we could. Just as Dr. Epstein puts it, “If you can dream it, you can do it.”It doesnt mean

39、 that you should dress as a superhero for your next job interview. But, next time you are tested in a way that seems impossible, imagine what it would take to overcome it. Become the person you need to become to win over your challenge (挑战) and do it in your mind first. So, let your imagination run

40、wild, and dare to dream.【小题1】 What do we know about Tom?A. He was seriously illB. He was a dishonest boy. C. He was crazy about magic. D. He was Dr. Epsteins patient. 【小题2】 What can be inferred about Toms mother?A. She was a rich lady. B. She wanted to get Tom through the pain. C. She wanted Tom to

41、be a superhero. D. She refused Toms request. 【小题3】 In the last paragraph, you are advised _. A. to go through some difficult testsB. to wake up from your wild dreamsC. to become a powerful person in your mindD. to wear expensive clothes for job interviews【小题4】 What is the purpose of the passage?A. T

42、o tell us an interesting story. B. To help us make right decisions. C. To advise us to care about children. D. To encourage us to use our imagination. CFor some people, music is no fun at all. About four percent of the population is what scientists call “amusic.” People who are amusic are born witho

43、ut the ability to recognize or reproduce musical notes (音调). Amusic people often cannot tell the difference between two songs. Amusics can only hear the difference between two notes if they are very far apart on the musical scale. As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic. Many amusics compar

44、e the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. Their inability to enjoy music set them apart from others. It can be difficult for other people to identify with their condition. In fact, most people cannot begin to grasp what it feels like to be amusic. Just

45、 going to a restaurant or a shopping mall can be uncomfortable or even painful. That is why many amusics intentionally stay away from places where there is music. However, this can result in withdrawal and social isolation. “I used to hate parties,” says Margaret, a seventy-year-old woman who only r

46、ecently discovered that she was amusic. By studying people like Margaret, scientists are finally learning how to identify this unusual condition. Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from the brains of people who can appreciate music. The difference is complex, and it doesnt invol

47、ve defective hearing. Amusics can understand other nonmusical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding ordinary speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just cant see certain colors. Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed. For years, Margaret felt embar

48、rassed about her problem with music. Now she knows that she is not alone. There is a name for her condition. That makes it easier for her to explain. “When people invite me to a concert, I just say, No thanks, Im amusic,” says Margaret. “I just wish I had learned to say that when I was seventeen and

49、 not seventy.” 【小题1】 Which of the following is true of amusics?A. Listening to music is far from enjoyable for them. B. They love places where they are likely to hear music. C. They can easily tell two different songs apart. D. Their situation is well understood by musicians. 【小题2】 According to para

50、graph 3, a person with “defective hearing” is probably one who _. A. dislikes listening to speechesB. can hear anything nonmusicalC. has a hearing problemD. lacks a complex hearing system【小题3】 In the last paragraph, Margaret expressed her wish that _. A. her problem with music had been diagnosed ear

51、lierB. she were seventeen years old rather than seventyC. her problem could be easily explainedD. she were able to meet other amusics【小题4】 What is the passage mainly concerned with?A. Amusics strange behaviours. B. Some peoples inability to enjoy music. C. Musical talent and brain structure. D. Iden

52、tification and treatment of amusics. DUsing too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger, but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways. You may wonder how paving (铺砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water. A major

53、part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. It comes from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater. Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages (短缺). Drier

54、climates are of course more likely to have droughts (干旱) than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs . Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too. In the United States, a family

55、of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live, but theres a lot we can do to lower the number. You can take steps to save water in your home. To start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher (洗碗机

56、) only when it is full. Help your parents fix any leaks (裂缝) in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away. 【小题1】 Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?A. Using river water. B. Throwing batteries away.

57、C. Paving parking lots. D. Throwing rubbish into lakes. 【小题2】 What can be inferred from the text?A. All water shortages are due to human behavior. B. It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs. C. There is much we can do to reduce family size. D. The average family in America makes proper use

58、of water. 【小题3】 The last paragraph is intended to _. A. show us how to fix leaks at home B. tell us how to run a dishwasher C. prove what drinking glass is best for us D. suggest what we do to save water at home 【小题4】 The text is mainly about _. A. why paving roads reduces our water B. how much we d

59、epend on water to live C. why droughts occur more in dry climatesD. how human activity affects our water supply【答案】第二卷V. 阅读表达（10%）When friends and family heard what I was planning, they wondered if I had gone crazy. But here I was in New Mexico, working at a youth farm as a volunteer. I wanted to gi

60、ve back to society. The farm is one of the nonprofit (非盈利的) camps in New Mexico. Founded in 1998, it provides a free camp for the kids whose families are poor. My main responsibility was to look after them. More than anything, I was excited. I had the opportunity to influence these kids lives. I cou

61、ld help them have fun. At the beginning, I couldnt help feeling nervous. By the end of the first week, I had felt completely at ease. Each child listened to me and enjoyed the games we played. This farm was their heaven, and each child truly felt beatific. Harrison was probably the most troubled chi

62、ld I saw all summer. He couldnt deal with anger. As soon as I met him, it was clear that hed never been shown kindness or patience. His temper would unexpectedly fly out of control. He refused to play games with us and hit other kids at the very start. He was always worried that I would shout at him

63、 or hit him. I told him that I would never do that. And I simply educated him to be a kind and patient boy. After Harrisons going home, his mother wrote to tell me how differently her son reacted to others and how much gentler he had become. The kid was not the only one that changed. I changed, too.

64、 I grew to appreciate my caring family. I became more patient, too. My eyes were also opened to the different situations people live in. Giving myself to show them love was the most meaningful part of my service. As the saying goes, love is, above all, the gift of oneself. 【小题1】 For what purpose did

65、 the author work at the youth farm? (no more than 6 words)_【小题2】 What kind of kids could come to the camp? (no more than 6 words)_【小题3】 What does the underlined word “beatific” mean? (1 word)_【小题4】 How did the author change Harrisons character? (no more than 12 words)_【小题5】 Do you want to be a volun

66、teer like the author? Why? (no more than 20 words)_ VI. 单词拼写 (10%)【小题1】 The progress of the work will depend on how modernthee_(设备) is.【小题2】 We e_ (交换) addresses and phone numbers at the party held on Sunday.【小题3】 Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. S_ (类似地), our minds are developed by l

67、earning.【小题4】 There is nothing like a holiday to make us feel r_ (放松的). 【小题5】 Radio-paging systems (无线寻呼系统) enable us to c_ (联络) each othereven though we do not have a telephone within easy reach.【小题6】 He will make a speech on behalf of (代表) all the graduates at the graduation c _ next Monday. 【小题7】

68、 Parts of trees and bushes came falling down around us,butit was f_ that nobody was hurt. 【小题8】 According to the timetable, the airplane will cover the d_ from Beijing to Shanghai in an hour and a half.【小题9】 After the written test and interview, Jackson came to the c_ that Mr. Li was not fit for the position.【小题10】 Our math teacher is very s_ not only with all of us, but in all her own work.