高二英语译林版选修10单元测试：UNIT4 LAW AND ORDER WORD版含解析.doc

1、单元测评四(120分钟150分). 听力测试(30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What are these two students going to do at the moment?A.To study English.B.To help someone.C.To act as guides.2.At what time will the play start?A

2、.8:20.B.8:30.C.8:40.3.What is the man?A.A reporter.B.A patient.C.A scientist.4.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a restaurant.B.In a classroom.C.In a shop.5.How will the two speakers go to London?A.By car.B.By air.C.By train.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、

3、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第67题。6.Why are Mondays terrible for the man?A.He doesnt want to work after the weekend.B.Monday is full of difficult lessons for him.C.Monday means the beginning of a whole week.7.What subjects does the

4、man seem to like?A.Art and Music.B.English and maths.C.Geography and maths.听第7段材料, 回答第810题。8.What is Marys problem?A.She isnt feeling well.B.There is something wrong with her radio.C.She cant play tennis.9.Who finally solved the problem?A.John.B.Mary.C.A walker.10.What is the most probable result of

5、 the conversation?A.They played tennis together.B.They went to town.C.They stayed at home.听第8段材料, 回答第1114题。11.Who is Frank Stone?A.A friend of the womans.B.A visitor to the clinic.C.A patient of Dr. Miltons.12.Why wont Mr Stone come to the clinic tomorrow?A.The clinic will be closed.B.Dr. Milton won

6、t come to work.C.He cant spare the time.13.When is the clinic open in the week?A.During the whole week.B.On weekdays except Thursday.C.From Monday to Friday.14.When will Mr Stone see Dr. Milton?A.At 6:15 p. m. on Wednesday.B.At 6:15 p. m. on Thursday.C.At 5:30 p. m. on Wednesday.听第9段材料, 回答第1517题。15.

7、Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Schoolmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Strangers.16.Why is Jeanie here earlier?A.To meet her friend.B.To have a class.C.To go over her lessons.17.How is Jack feeling before the test?A.Calm.B.Worried.C.Excited.听第10段材料, 回答第1820题。18.Where did the

8、speaker go the other day?A.A football game.B.A bike race.C.A park.19.What can we learn about the bird nest?A.It is very small.B.There is a lake in the middle of it.C.It is short.20.What did the speaker do at the end of her visit?A.She watched a bird show.B.She played basketball.C.She talked with som

9、e birds. 单项填空(15分)1. Can you make sure _ the gold ring?A.where Alice has putB.where had Alice putC.where Alice had putD.where has Alice put2. No one can be sure_ in a million year.A.what man will look likeB.what will man look likeC.man will look like whatD.what look will man like3. I have had great

10、deal of trouble_ the rest of the class.A.coming up againstB.making up forC.keeping up withD.living up to4. Rather than _ by bus, he preferred _ his bike.A.travel;rideB.traveling;ridingC.travel;to rideD.traveling;to ride5. All the guests went out of the dining room, _Mr. Wang alone at the table.A.to

11、leaveB.leftC.leavingD.and had left6. In this forest there are more or less 15 kinds of snakes, _5 are extremely dangerous.A.whichB.whereC.of whichD.in which5种非常危险”。7. When she saw the_ tiger, her face turned pale_.A.frightening;with fearB.frightened;with fearC.frightening;at fearD.frightened;at fear

12、8. It _ several months _ he is fit for work.A.was;whenB.will be;beforeC.will be;afterD.was;before9. Missiles are now more _ than ever. It can hit a target with 20 meters.A.exactB.accurateC.correctD.definite10. The animal with the greatest strength_ its body is the ant.A.in relation toB.in connection

13、 toC.in terms of D.in the course of11. Do you know the difficulty he had _ the work?A.on finishingB.to finishC.finishingD.having finished12. Its said that the weather will _ hot for another three or four days.A.tookB.lastC.stayD.get13. You were silly not _ your car.A.to lockB.to have lockedC.locking

14、D.having locked14. Reading is an experiment quite different from watching TV;there are pictures _ in your mind instead of before your eyes.A.to formB.formC.formingD.having formed.15. Can I get you a cup of tea?_.A.Thats very kind of youB.With pleasureC.You can, pleaseD.Thank you for the tea. 完形填空(30

15、分)Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we 1 realize that those challenges to the very things that 2 us and make us who we are. It is the same with the challenges that come with 3.When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two 4. We can try to beat it off, or we can decide that th

16、e thing 5 the challenge isnt worth the 6 and call it quits. Although there are certainly 7 when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most 8 all that is needed is 9 and communication.When we are committed to something, it means that no matter how 10 or how uncomfortable something is, we will

17、 always choose to 11 it and work it through instead of running away from it. Communication is making a 12 for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. _13 you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt. ”14 “You hurt my feelings, ”you are

18、 going to be able to solve the problem much faster.In dealing with the many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for 15 they are:small hurdles you need to jump or 16 on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is 17 to get over, and hurt only 18 to make us stronger.

19、It is all part of growing up, it 19 to everyone, and some day you will 20 all of this and say, “Hard as it was, it made me who I am today. And that is a good thing. ”1.A.seem toB.come toC.hope toD.try to2.A.designB.promoteC.directD.shape3.A.confidenceB.pressureC.friendshipD.difficulty4.A.opportuniti

20、esB.expectationsC.choicesD.aspects5.A.demandingB.deservingC.predictingD.presenting6.A.commentB.lossC.troubleD.expense7.A.spansB.timesC.datesD.ages8.A.casesB.fieldsC.partsD.occasions9.A.assessmentB.commitmentC.encouragementD.adjustment10.A.doubtfulB.shamefulC.harmfulD.painful11.A.keepB.controlC.faceD

21、.catch12.A.spaceB.planC.topicD.room13.A.IfB.AsC.WhileD.Unless14.A.other thanB.rather thanC.or ratherD.or else15.A.whatB.whoC.whereD.which16.A.pass byB.come acrossC.get throughD.run over17.A.unnecessaryB.necessaryC.impossibleD.possible18.A.servesB.meansC.aimsD.attempts19.A.opensB.appealsC.goesD.happe

22、ns20.A.look down onB.look back onC.look forward toD.look up to. 阅读理解(40分)ABelow is a web page from Google.OlympicModern Olympic GamesThe complete results archive of summer and winter Olympic games, with winners lists, statistics, national anthems and flags of all countries since 1896.www. olympic. i

23、t/english/home-16kEnvironmentBeijing steel plants to run at the lowest level of cost during 2008 Olympics2007-03-11Beijing able to treat 90 pct of waste water 2007-02-05Air quality in Beijing has improved over the past six years2007-02-01Green Olympics dream coming true.en. beijing2008. com/80/67/co

24、lumn211716780. shtml-52kBeijing announces planned route of Olympic torch relayBeijing announced the 2008 Olympics Games torch relay route and set off the Olympic Games torch on Thursday. . Green Olympics is one of the three concepts of the Beijing Games, .english. china. com/zh-cn/news/sports/110592

25、27/14069663. html-26kEnvironmental Symbol of Beijing OlympicsGreen OlympicsEnvironmental Symbol of Beijing OlympicsGreen Olympics, officially announced on Saturday, 24 September 2005. The symbol, created using a calligraphic art form, is composed of human and tree-like shapes, .my. opera. com/green_

26、head/blog/show. dml/92155-18kGreen Olympics Forum In Beijing 2004On behalf of BOCOG, Wang Wei, executive vice president of BOCOG, gave a presentation about Green Olympics, introduced the environment protection work of BMG and BOCOG, and answered several questions such as protection of cultural relic

27、s.en. beijing2008. com/84/91/article211929184. shtml-36kOlympic Games Quizzes and Olympic Games TriviaWho was the founder of the Modern Olympics?In which cities were the modern Olympic Games due to be held/scheduled during the war years, i. e. , 1916, 1940, and 1944?. In which three years of the Mod

28、ern Olympic Games were. More questions.www. funtrivia. com/quizzes/sports/olympic_games. html-12kOFFICIAL WEBSITE OF THE OLYMPIC MOVEMENT. aimed at young researchers engaged in scholarly research on the Olympic Movement, its history and values, and the impact of the. Full storySPORT ACCORD2005-01-23

29、.www. olympic. org/Ancient Olympic Heritage and Modern Olympic Games in Athens 2004As put forward in the various official texts, the Olympic symbols of ancient Olympia, the Olympic flame and the Marathon race and bridges between the ancient and the modern Olympic Games, .www. c2008. org/rendanews/kn

30、owledge_detail. asp?id=911-106k1. When was the environmental symbol of Beijing Olympics made public?A.On January 23, 2005. B.On September 24, 2005.C.On February 5, 2007. D.On March 11, 2007.2. Which of the following websites is designed for young researchers interested in the Olympics?A.EnvironmentB

31、.Green Olympics Forum In Beijing 2004C.Olympic Games Quizzes and Olympic Games TriviaD.OFFICIAL WEBSITE OF THE OLYMPIC MOVEMENT3. Which website provides a complete list of the winners in the Olympic Games?A.OlympicModern Olympic GamesB.Green Olympics Forum In Beijing 2004C.Environmental Symbol of Be

32、ijing OlympicsGreen OlympicsD.Ancient Olympic Heritage and Modern Olympic Games in Athens 20044. What do we learn from the above web page?A.Beijing has made efforts to improve its air quality.B.The Olympic torch relay route has not been planned.C.The Olympic flags will be on display in Athens.D.A qu

33、iz on the Olympics will be held in Beijing.BProfessor Barry Wellman of the University of Toronto in Canada has invented a term to describe the way many North Americans interact(互动)these days. The term is “networked individualism”. This concept is not easy to understand because the words seem to have

34、 opposite meanings. How can we be individuals(个体)and be networked at the same time?You need other people for networks.Here is what Professor Wellman means. Before the invention of the Internet and e-mail, our social networks included live interactions with relatives, neighbors, and friends. Some of

35、the interaction was by phone, but it was still voice to voice, person to person, in real time.A recent research study by the Pew Internet and American Life Project showed that for a lot of people, electronic interaction through the computer has replaced this person-to-person interaction. However, a

36、lot of people interviewed for the Pew study say thats a good thing. Why?In the past, many people were worried that the Internet isolated(孤立)us and caused us to spend too much time in the imaginary world of the computer. But the Pew study discovered that the opposite is true. The Internet connects us

37、 with more real people than expectedhelpful people who can give advice on careers, medical problems, raising children, and choosing a school or college. About 60 million Americans told Pew that the Internet plays an important role in helping them make major life decisions.Thanks to the computer, we

38、are able to be alone and together with other peopleat the same time!5. The underlined phrase “networked individualism”probably means that by using computers people_.A.stick to their own ways no matter what other people sayB.have the rights and freedom to do things of their own interestC.do things in

39、 their own ways and express opinions different from other peopleD.are able to keep to themselves but at the same time reach out to other people6. According to the Pew study, what do many people rely on to make major life decisions?A.Networks. B.Friends. C.Phones. D.Parents.7. It can be inferred from

40、 the Pew study that_.A.people have been separated from each other by using computersB.the Internet makes people waste a lot of time and feel very lonelyC.the Internet has become a tool for a new kind of social communicationD.a lot of people regard the person-to person communication as good thing8. W

41、hich would be the best title for this passage?A.Were Alone on the InternetB.Were Communicating on the InternetC.Were Alone Together on the InternetD.Were in the Imaginary World of the InternetCGiving BackFair WayThe Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize

42、. The other teams, disappointed, were on the bus heading home. And then Westborough instructor Greg Rota noticed something wrong with one of the score cards. A9had been recorded as 7. They were not the state prize winner, Wobum High had won. “No one would have known, ”said Wobums instructor, Bob Dor

43、an. For Rota, it wasnt a difficult decision:“The prize wasnt ours to take. ”Coin Stars“College students are lazy, but they also want to help, ”says University of Pennsylvant graduate Dana Hork. So she made it easy, placing cups in rooms where students could leaving their spare coins, and handing out

44、 cups to first-year students to keep in their rooms. Her“Change for change”effort has collected 40 000 for charities(慈善机构), which were decided upon by students.Never ForgottenA school in Massachusetts received a 9.5 million check from Jacques LeBermuth. But it took officials several days of digging

45、to discover his connection to the school. Records showed the LeBermuth came from Belgium and studied in the school in the 1920s. When his family fell on hard times, he was offered free room and board. LeBermuth became a trader, owned share of AT&T and lived off the earnings until he died, at age 89.

46、9. What did Greg Rota probably do in the end?A.Took Photos of Doran. B.Had a meeting with Doran.C.Returned the prize to the organizer. D.Apologized to Wobum High School10. Greg Rotas decision shows that he was_.A.honestB.politeC.carefulD.friendly11. The underlined word“change”in the second paragraph

47、 means_.A.IdeaB.DecisionC.CupsD.Coins12. What did the school officials do after receiving the check from Mr. LeBermuth?A.They tried to find out why he gave them the money.B.They went to Belgium to pay their respects to him.C.They dug out the records that were buried underground.D.They decided to off

48、er their students free room and board.13. Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school because_.A.the school asked for itB.he had no need for that much moneyC.the school had helped him in the pastD.he wanted to be remembered by the students. 对话填空(10分)请认真阅读下面对话, 并根据各题所给首字母的提示, 在右栏中标有题号的横线上, 写出一个英语单

49、词的完整、正确形式, 使对话通顺。Mike:Excuse me, Mrs. Green. Can you (1)s_ me a few minutes?Mrs. Green:Sure. (2)W_ seems to be the problem?Mike:I can (3)h_ fix my attention these days.Mrs. Green:Why?You are always a top student in your class.Mike:I dont know how to put it to you. You know, Im under a kind of pressu

50、re.Mrs. Green:Pressure?Are you afraid that you wont be (4)a_ into a famous university?Mike:Not that, but a secret in my heart. I overlooked the math exam and got the (5)l_ mark in the class a week ago. Im afraid that others will laugh at me because I once sounded a bit proud in (6)p_. Now all my min

51、d is occupied with exams and scores these days. And I often have terrible dreams.Mrs. Green:Just forget it and try to relax (7)y_.Mike:You mean I need some relaxation?Mrs. Green:Yes, but more than that. A normal mind is also very important. Dont care too much about the result.Mike:But dont you alway

52、s tell us that all is well that (8)e_ well?Mrs. Green:Well, anyhow, you should try to keep the (9)b_ of study and rest. And dont be too (10)s_ with yourself. Youve already tried your best.Mike:Thank you, Mrs. Green. I feel much better now.1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _6. _7. _8. _9. _10. _. 书面表达(25分)你的笔友Tom要来

53、中国学习, 想了解中国, 你碰巧在网上找到了一本关于中国的书。请根据网站提供的信息, 给你的朋友用英语写一封信推荐此书。词数:120150知道中国历史了解中国经济熟悉中国政治定价:26. 5售价:15. 6出版社:Barnes& Noble Books出版日期:2005年10月书号:374292884三天内送到, 免送费网址:www. barnesandnoble. com_参考答案.答案:15 CCCAA610 BABAC1115 CBCBA1620 CACBA（Text 1）M:Lets go and show those foreigners around our school.W:OK

54、. Its a pleasure.（Text 2）M:Its eight twenty. Id better leave for the play.W:Oh，youd better hurry. The play will begin in twenty minutes.（Text 3）W:Im very glad that I have the chance to know about your work. How are you getting on with your new medicine against AIDS?M:Quite well. As an expert of stud

55、ying AIDS, I have a long way to go. Well.（Text 4）W:Good afternoon.M:Good afternoon. I have a table for two under the name of Black.W:Yes, sir. Would you come this way?Will this table do for you?M:Thatll be fine.（Text 5）M:Ill pick you up at 8:00 tomorrow morning.W:What time shall we get to London?M:B

56、y 11:00 if the traffic isnt too heavy.（Text 6）M:Mondays are terrible. Our timetable is filled with difficult subjects.W:Like what?M:Well. like English, French, Geography and Biology in the morning, followed by maths in the afternoon.W:Whats your favorite day of the week?M:Oh, Wednesday without doubt

57、. We have an easy morning:just Art and Music followed by Sport all afternoon.W:That sounds nice.（Text 7）M:Whats the matter，Mary?W:My radio wont work. I guess Ill have to take it downtown and get it fixed.M:Here. Let me see it a minute, will you?W:Yes, but it looks to me like its going to storm.M:So

58、it is.（Text 8）W:Clinic. Can I help you?M:Good afternoon. This is Frank Stone. I want to make an appointment with Dr. Milton, please.W:Yes, of course, Mr stone. We have you on our records. Can you manage this afternoon?M:Im afraid not. I can manage tomorrow.W:Im afraid Dr. Miltons not on duty tomorro

59、w. Hell be here the day after tomorrow. Thats Thursday, March 27th.M:Fine.W:Will 5:30 be all right?M:Well, yes. But what time is the clinic closed?W:We start from 9:00 a. m. and close at 7:00 p. m. on weekdays. We dont work at the weekend.M:I prefer a later time so that I can come along after work.W

60、:Then what about 6:15?M:Well, thats fine.（Text 9）M:Hi, Jeanie. Why have you come to school an hour earlier?W:I want to get a front row seat and review one more time before the test. Why are you here so early, Jack?M:I get out of my car here this time every day. You seem to be nervous about your less

61、ons. Have you finished your review?W:Ive only been studying night and day for the last week. If I dont get an A in this class, I wont get the support of my country. Why do you seem so calm?M:This class is really just a review for me. Ive been learning it for two years.W:Thats lucky for you.M:Jeanie,

62、 can you guess what the test will be like?Will it be difficult?W:I hope not. But Im still worried about it.M:Well, cheer up. Hope for good luck.W:Thanks for wishing me luck.（Text 10）I am an animal lover. The other day, I went to a park in which there was a huge bird nest, the size of a football fiel

63、d. The nest is as tall as a four-story building. It allows birds of all kinds to live with much more freedom than the traditional small birdcage. Within the nest, visitors can see different birds walk or fly freely everywhere without being afraid of people. There is a lake in the middle of the bird

64、nest. Wild ducks and white swans swim on the lake, looking for food thrown down by visitors. Before I left the bird nest, I attended a bird show, in which some birds were trained to speak, some to play basketball and some to ride bikes. Of course they are toy balls and bikes, very small. I liked the

65、 show very much.1答案:A解析:句意为“你知道艾莉斯把金戒指放哪儿了吗?”B和D项语序不对故排除, 句中的动作put发生在说话之前, 其结果或影响至今存在, 故选A项。2答案:A解析: 只有A项的语序正确。3答案:C解析: 本题考查动词短语辨析, keep up with“跟上, 跟齐步前进”, come up against“遭遇到, 被反对”；make up for“补偿, 弥补”;live up to“不辜负, 合乎的高水准”。4答案:C解析:该题考查非谓语动词的用法。prefer to do sth. 和rather than do sth. 是固定句型。5答案:C解析

66、: 该题考查分词的用法。此处的leaving. 短语作结果状语。其中的动词短语leave sb. alone是“留下一个人在某地”的意思。6答案:C解析:本题考查定语从句中关系代词的用法。该题的意思是“在这片森林里大约15种蛇, 其中7答案:A解析:第一空应填形容词frightening, 其汉语意思是“吓人的, 使人害怕的”。第二空用with fear表原因。8答案:B解析:本题考查句型“It is/was/will be+时间+before从句”, 其意思是“(之后)才”。如:It was two years before we met again. 过了两年后我们才又见面。9答案:B解析

67、:exact为一模一样的, 正好的;correct仅区分对与错;definite旨在区分确定与不确定，accurate 精确的。10答案:A解析:in relation to“与相比”;in connection to无此搭配, 常用in connection with“关于, 和联系起来”;in the course of“在期间, 过程中”。11答案:C解析:固定搭配“have the difficulty doing sth. ”, 意为“做某事有困难”。12答案:C解析:句意为“据说天气还要持续炎热三到四天”, A项和D项排除。stay是特殊系动词, 后跟形容词hot作表语, 表示“保

68、持的状态”, 而last“持续”, 后常跟一段时间。13答案:B解析: “锁车”这一动作本应已经完成, 应用不定式的完成式作补语。14答案:C解析:动词+-ing形式作定语, 表示同时发生的动作。15答案:A解析:考查语言交际。问句为“我给你倒杯茶好吗?”, 答语为“你真是太好了”。B项是请求别人帮助时的答语。C项是汉语式的回答, 显然不对。D项是在喝完茶以后的致谢语, 也不合适。.答案:1.B解析:come to 意为“开始被所认识;被所记起”, 表示随着我们年龄的增加, 我们开始认识到这些挑战正是把我们塑造，并使我们成了现在的样子的事。seem to意为“似乎”；hope to意为“希望”

69、；try to意为“试图”。2.D解析:shape意为“定形, 使成形, 塑造”。that引导定语从句, 指代先行词the very things, 表示正是把我们塑造，并使我们成了现在的样子的事。design意为“设计, 计划, 谋划, 构思”；promote意为“促进, 发扬, 提升, 提拔, 晋升为”；direct意为“指引, 指示, 指挥, 命令, 导演”。3.C解析:friendship意为“友谊, 友好”。根据最后一段的“In dealing with the many challenges that friendship will bring to you”可判断出友谊也是这样。

70、confidence意为“信心”；pressure意为“压, 压力, 压迫, 强制, 紧迫”；difficulty意为“困难, 难点”。4.C解析:choice意为“选择, 抉择”。根据下文中的“We can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing demanding the challenge isnt worth the trouble and call it quits. ”可判断出当我们面对挑战时有两种选择。opportunity意为“机会, 时机”；expectation意为“期待, 预料, 指望, 展望”；aspect

71、意为“样子, 外表, 面貌, (问题等的)方面”。5.D解析:demand意为“要求, 需要”, 表示需要挑战的事。deserve意为“应受, 值得”；predict意为“预知, 预言, 预报”；present意为“介绍, 引见, 给, 赠送, 上演, 提出, 呈现”。6.C解析:trouble意为“烦恼, 麻烦”。根据下文中的call it quits可判断出不值得烦恼。comment意为“注释, 评论, 意见”；loss意为“损失, 遗失, 失败, 输, 浪费, 错过, 降低”；expense意为“费用, 代价, 损失, 开支, 费钱之物”。7.B解析:time意为“次数”。time作可数

72、名词表示“次数”。span意为“跨度, 跨距, 范围”；date意为“日期, 日子, (历史上某一)年代, 时期”；age意为“年龄, 成年, 使用年限, 同时期的人, 时代”。8.A解析:case意为“情况”。表示“在大多数情况下”。field意为“原野, 旷野, 领域, (一块)田地, 牧场, 域, 战场, 运动场”；part意为“部分, 局部, 零件, 角色”；occasion意为“场合, 时机, 机会”。9.B解析:commitment意为“(受)约束, 承担义务”, 表示“一切所需要的是受到约束”。assessment意为“估价, 被估定的金额”；encouragement意为“鼓励

73、, 奖励”；adjustment意为“调整, 调节”。10.D解析:painful意为“疼痛的, 使痛苦的”。根据下文中的“how uncomfortable”可判断出当我们受到某事的约束时, 这就意味着无论多么痛苦, 多么不舒服, 我们都要面对它, 并把它解决, 而不是躲避。doubtful意为“可疑的, 不确的, 疑心的”；shameful意为“不体面的”；harmful意为“有害的, 伤害的”。11.C解析:face意为“面对, 面向, 面临”，表示面临挑战；keep意为“保持, 保存, 遵守, 经营, 看守, 拘留, 维持”；control意为“控制, 支配, 管理(物价等), 操纵,

74、 抑制”；catch意为“捕获, 赶上(车船等), 发觉, 感染(疾病)”。12.A解析:space意为“空间, 间隔, 距离”；表示“交流提供了讨论的空间”。plan意为“计划, 设计图, 平面图”；topic意为“话题, 主题”；room意为“房间, 空间”, 当空间解时, 是不可数名词, 不与不定冠词连用, 所以是错误的。13.A解析:if意为“如果”, 引导条件状语从句，表示如果你对朋友说“我的感情受到了伤害”as意为“当的时候”;while意为“当的时候”;unless意为“如果不, 除非”。14.B解析:rather than意为“宁可也不愿”，表示宁愿说“我的感情受到了伤害”，而

75、不说“你伤害了我的感情”。 other than意为“不同于, 除了”；or rather意为“确切地说, 说得更准确些”；or else意为“否则”。15.A解析:what引导定语从句, 作介词for的宾语。what在从句中作are的表语。因为指的是什么样的人, 所以要用what而不用who。16.C解析:get through意为“通过”。根据上文中的small hurdles可判断出表示越过障碍。pass by意为“经过, 掠过”;come across意为“来到, 偶遇”;run over意为“跑过去, 溢出, 超过限度, 匆匆看, 碾过, 扼要复述”。17.C解析:impossibl

76、e意为“不可能的”。句意为“没有越不过去的障碍”。unnecessary意为“不必要的, 多余的”；necessary意为“必要的, 必需的, 必然的”；possible意为“可能的, 可能存在或发生的”。18.A解析:serve意为“服务, 对有用”，表示伤害只能使我们更坚强。故选A项。mean意为“意谓, 想要, 预定，用意, 有意义”；aim意为“对瞄准, 打算”；attempt意为“尝试, 企图”。19.D解析:happen意为“发生”，表示这对任何人都会发生。open意为“打开, 公开, 开放”；appeal意为“求助, 诉请, 要求”；go意为“离去, 走, 进行, 变成, 趋于,

77、 达到, 求助于, 诉诸”。20.B解析:look back on意为“回忆”。根据下文中的“Hard as it was, it made me who I am today. ”可判断出有一天你会回忆去这一切事。look down on意为“轻视, 看不起”；look forward to意为“期望，期待, 盼望”；look up to意为“尊敬, 仰望”。.答案:1.B 解析:这是一道细节题。根据短文中的“Environmental Symbol of Beijing Olympics Green Olympics, officially announced on Saturday, 2

78、4 September 2005.”可判断出北京奥林匹克运动会的绿色奥运标志是在2005年9月24日发布的。2.D解析:这是一道细节题。根据短文中的“. aimed at young researchers engaged in scholarly research on the Olympic Movement, its history and values, and the impact of the. ”可判断出OFFICIAL WEBSITE OF THE OLYMPIC MOVEMENT网站是为对奥运会感兴趣的年轻研究者设计的。3.A解析:这是一道细节题。由“The complete

79、r results archive of summer and winter Olympic games, with winners lists, statistics, national anthems and flags of all countries since 1896”可判断出OlympicModern Olympic Games提供奥林匹克运动会获奖者名单。4.A解析:这是一道细节题。根据短文中的“Air quality in Beijing has improved over the past six years”可判断出通过这个网页我们可以了解到北京尽力改善北京的空气质量。答

80、案:5.D解析:这是一道猜义题。根据短文的最后一句话“Thanks to the computer, we are able to be alone and together with other peopleat the same time!”可判断出画线部分networked individualism的意思是“我们既可以独自一人待着又同时能与其他人保持着联系”。6.A 解析:这是一道细节题。根据倒数第二段中的“About 60 million Americans told Pew that the Internet plays an important role in helping t

81、hem make major life decisions. ”可判断出许多人依靠因特网作出决定。7.C 解析:这是一道细节推断题。根据第二段中的“Before the invention of the Internet and e-mail, our social networks included live interactions with relatives, neighbors, and friends. Some of the interaction was by phone, but it was still voice to voice, person to person, i

82、n real time. ”可判断出因特网已成为一种新的社会交流工具。8.C解析:这是一道标题选择题。这篇短文介绍了所创造的一个新概念networked individualism, 这个概念揭示了当人们上网聊天时, 既保持一个人独处的状态又可以同时与其他人保持联系, 所以这篇短文最好的题目是:Were Alone Together on the Internet。答案:9.C解析:根据第一段中的Greg Rota注意到比分卡的错误, 得知他们不是获胜者。而由最后一句话The prize wasnt ours to take 可以推断出答案为C项。10.A解析:该题是推断题。根据文章第一段Gr

83、eg Rota注意到比分卡的错误后说的话得知, 他要退回奖杯, 说明他很诚实。11.D 解析:该题是词义猜测题。根据上下文猜测。根据上一句的“. placing cups in rooms where student could leave their spare coins和下一句的collected40 000. . ” 可以猜测出change此处的意思是指零钱, 即Coins。12.A解析:该题是推断题。根据文章最后一段中第二句话“But it took officials several days of digging to discover his connection to the

84、 school. ”可以推断出。13.C解析:该题是细节题。根据文章最后一段中第四句话“When his family fell on hard times, he was offered free room and board”得知。.答案:1.spare2.What3.hardly4.admitted/accepted5.lowest/least6.public7.yourself8.ends9.balance10.strict.答案:Dear Tom,I am very glad to know that you will come to China and want to know a

85、bout China. Fortunately, I happen to find on line a book, Understanding China. I hope the book can be of a little help.This book is published by Barnes & Noble Books, and its book number is 374292884.It can tell you something about Chinas history, economy and politics. Its original price is $26.5 but you can buy it for15.6 on line. The book can be delivered in 3 days or less and the shipping is free. Try www. barnesandnoble. com. I hope you will like the book.Yours,Li Hua