2020-2021学年高中英语必修3人教版课时作业：UNIT 3 SECTION Ⅰ　WARMING UP & READING—PRE-READING WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家课时作业(九)Unit 3The Million Pound Bank NoteSection Warming Up & ReadingPrereading(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！).阅读理解ASamuel Langhorne Clemens used the pen name Mark Twain and other pen names during his writing career.Pen names have been used by authors throughout the centuries for some common

2、 purposes.But Samuel Clemens didnt appear to choose Mark Twain for any of those common reasons.Actually，“mark twain” is a term used in steam boat piloting.Clemens dream job was to be a pilot of a steam boat，so he used the term as his pen name.He got famous after using it so he kept on using the name

3、 Mark Twain.Twain started his career at the newspaper the Hannibal Journal，and it was his work as a riverboat pilot that helped him develop the writers voice that so many people know today.Twains narrative (叙述) writing style belongs to what people call Southwestern humor.His life in Hannibal，Missour

4、i introduced him to many of these character types.It was there that he familiarized himself with character types such as slave sellers and riverboat travelers.His style of writing marks the ending of Romanticism and the beginning of Realism in American literature.Unlike the English writers who came

5、before him，Twain created a much looser narrative stylethe way characters spoke sounded like real speech，and no two characters sounded the same.Each had a unique voice that told the readers who was speaking.This American novelist did for literature what Walt Whitman did for poetry.Mark Twain died on

6、April 21,1910，but the humor in his works still has a great influence on people today.Humor is something the writer began producing during his newspaper days at the Hannibal Journal，where he contributed short，humorous pieces as well as articles to the paper.Interestingly，although Clemens mostly used

7、his pen name Mark Twain when he wrote，he did have another pen name that he used when writing humor：Thomas Jefferson Snodgrass.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章从Mark Twain写作使用的笔名、幽默的语言以及叙事的方式等方面介绍了他的写作风格。1What probably helped Clemens much in developing his writing career at the beginning?AHis sense of humor.BHis life

8、in childhood.CHis family atmosphere.DHis working experience.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的“it was his work as a riverboat pilot that helped him develop the writers voice that so many people know today.”可知，Clemens作为河船引水员的工作在他写作生涯中发挥了很大的作用。答案：D2Why is Walt Whitman mentioned in the passage?A. To attract readersattent

9、ion.BTo introduce the topic sentence.CTo describe Mark Twains characters.DTo show Twains achievement in writing.解析：文章结构题。根据第三段的“Unlike the English writers who came before him，Twain created a much looser narrative style”可知，Mark Twain有他自己特别的写作风格，段末把他比作Walt Whitman是想突出他在文学方面的成就。答案：D3What is mainly talk

10、ed about in the passage?AMark Twains writing style.BHumor in Mark Twains works.CMark Twains contribution to literature.DThe story of the pen name Mark Twain.解析：主旨大意题。通读文章可知，本文主要是从Mark Twain写作使用的笔名、幽默语言以及叙事的方式等方面介绍他的写作风格。答案：ABThey shape our lives in many ways.Often when they get old，torn or fall apar

11、t，were likely to throw them out or replace them.But one 85yearold man is devoted to bringing old books back to life.“I know how to do this.I enjoy doing this，” said Paul Reeder，a book repair hobbyist.Reeder is changing the face of our textbooks，one book at a time，said Skyview High School Principal，D

12、eb Black.It all started just three weeks ago.“There was an article that came out about the bad shape our books were in，” said Black.Reeder read the article in the newspaper，and he soon appeared in Blacks office.It was the morning of April 5,2016.“He said，Im here to offer what I think may be a soluti

13、on，”Black recalled (回忆)Reeder has been repairing books since the 1940s.Over the years，hes worn many hats，yet his interest in book repair remained unchanged.In the year 1992 when Reeder retired (退休)，he went all in.He has repaired books for a number of organizations including the Montana Historical So

14、ciety and the Billings Public Library.Skyviews students are not only thankful for Reeders help，but inspired (鼓舞) by his work.“They have made him thankyou signs and cards.I have one girl who left me a note the other day.She wants to learn to do what Paul does.What he does is a lost art.He has done gr

15、eat things for our kids and for our books，” said Black.The wornout books are brought to Reeder on Friday，and in most cases，hes able to return the books as good as new by the following Monday，according to Black.语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了一位85岁高龄的老人修补图书的故事。4. What does Reeder think of his work?AIt is a pleasu

16、re.BIt is very boring.CIt is a lost art. DIt is really difficult.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I know how to do this.I enjoy doing this”可知，Reeder喜欢修补图书的工作。答案：A5. How did Reeder find out Skyviews books needed repairing?AFrom Deb Black.BFrom some students.CFrom a newspaper.DFrom an organization.解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Th

17、ere was an article that came out about the bad shape our books were in”和第六段中的“Reeder read the article in the newspaper”可知，Reeder通过报纸得知了Skyview中学的图书需要修补。答案：C6. What can we infer about Reeder?AHe likes collecting old books.BHe repairs hats in his spare time.CHe has a lifelong love for book repair.DHe

18、retired from Skyview High School.解析： 推理判断题。根据倒数第五段中的“Reeder has been repairing books since the 1940s”和“his interest in book repair remained unchanged”可知，Reeder一生热爱图书修补。答案：C7. What was the purpose of the schoolgirls note?ATo express thanks to Black.BTo have her books repaired.CTo make friends with Re

19、eder.DTo learn Reeders repair skills.解析： 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“She wants to learn to do what Paul does”可知，那名女生给Black留便条是想学习Reeder的图书修补技术。答案：DCSnow White is the story of an Evil (邪恶的) Queen who is jealous (妒忌的) of her beautiful stepdaughter and asks a huntsman (猎人) to kill her.After the huntsman is unable

20、to complete the task，Snow White runs throughout the forest and finds a small house of seven dwarfs (小矮人)Hearing that the huntsman didnt kill the Snow White from her magic mirror，the Evil Queen takes matters into her own hands and decides to find and kill Snow White herself.Pretending to be an old be

21、ggar，the Evil Queen gives Snow White a dangerous apple.Snow White falls into a deep sleep after eating the apple and is later woken up by a handsome Prince.They live happily ever after.In the original Brothers Grimm tale，the above isnt the end of the story as the Evil Queen unknowingly is invited to

22、 the wedding of Snow White and Prince.Once she arrives at Snow Whites big day，hot iron shoes are placed in front of her and she is forced to step into the burning shoes and dance until she drops dead.This ending is much darker than that seen in the 1937 Disney film，Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs.Th

23、e Disney film adds a childlike wonder to the tale with the dwarfs each being named and therefore they all have their own personalities：Doc，Grumpy，Happy，Sleepy，Bashful，Sneezy and Dopey.Also in_variation_to the original tale，the Prince and Snow White have met before her eating the apple and Snow White

24、 wakes up immediately after the Prince kissed her.They live happily ever after.The 2012 film Snow White and the Huntsman added something new to the tale.The Huntsman is told to return Snow White to the Evil Queen.If he does that，the Evil Queen will bring his wife back from the dead.Upon realizing th

25、at this was an empty promise，the Huntsman decides to teach Snow White how to fight against the Evil Queen.The moral (寓意) of the story hasnt changed over time：good will win in the end over evil.语篇解读白雪公主这个故事家喻户晓，但是这个故事不是只有一个版本。8Whats the purpose of the authors writing Paragraph 1 ?ATo tell what happen

26、s to Snow White in the end.BTo tell what story Snow White tells about.CTo tell the original story of Snow White.DTo tell about a jealous stepmother.解析：作者意图题。根据第一段的内容可知，本段主要介绍了Snow White这个故事的梗概。答案：B9Whats the ending of the original Brothers Grimm Snow White?AThe Evil Queen is directly killed by Snow

27、White.BSnow White is killed by the Evil Queen.CSnow White becomes evil in the end.DThe Evil Queen dies in great pain.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的“Once she arrives at Snow Whites big day，hot iron shoes are placed in front of her and she is forced to step into the burning shoes and dance until she drops dead.”可知，这

28、个版本的结局是：恶毒王后在痛苦中死去了。答案：D10What does the underlined part “in variation to” in Paragraph 2 mean?ASimilar to. BBetter than.CImportant to. DDifferent from.解析：词义猜测题。这里是在介绍迪士尼的版本跟原版的不同之处，故划线部分意为“与不同”。答案：D11Which of the following hasnt changed in the different versions of Snow White ?AThe huntsmans ending.

29、BThe theme of the story.CThe scene in the story.DSnow Whites kindness.解析：细节理解题。根据末段的“The moral of the story hasnt changed over time：good will win in the end over evil.”可知，尽管故事的版本有很多个，但万古不变的是故事的主题：邪不胜正。答案：B.七选五Whenever you feel like giving up，that is the very moment you should not._1_ But how we deal

30、 with every circumstance determines the course of our life.There are several ways to love your life，regardless of how terrible it seems.Appreciate the positive side.Wallowing in (沉迷于) sadness will not change anything at all.When you finally learn to see the goodness in everything，life becomes so muc

31、h better.You will only live once._2_ Be stronger than you believe you are.Take chances in every opportunity.When opportunities come and you just keep on calculating whether you will fail or succeed，you might run out of time and lose your chance._3_ Every time you take chances，you boost (增强) your con

32、fidence and dare to challenge your limits.There are no failures for those who tried their best._4_ People say laughter is the best medicine and it is always true because laughing fights away stress，and makes you love life even more.You truly start enjoying life only when you share happiness with oth

33、er people.Enjoy your uniqueness.Stop comparing your life with othersYou have a good life that is definitely different from othersso just focus there.Be happy about your own achievements and keep improving yourself._5_ALaugh your heart out.BBe brave enough to take risks.CWe all have our ups and downs

34、 in our lives.DStop pleasing people by always saying “yes”ESo wasting it on unnecessary issues is not a good idea.FSharing has always been good，especially if it comes from the heart.GIt helps you avoid negative selftalks and maintain a positive attitude all the time.语篇解读本文为说明文，话题是建议类。生活中不管遇到什么样的困难，都

35、要热爱自己的生活。1解析：文章第一句提到了“放弃”，空格处作者开始阐述自己的观点：我们在生活中都会遇到得意或倒霉的时候。但是，我们处理每种情况的方式决定着我们的生活。 答案：C2解析：根据空格前的You will only live once可知，人只活一次，因此，把生命浪费在不必要的事情上并不是明智的想法。答案：E3解析：根据本段的第二句可知，作者建议我们把握机会，故填B项“勇敢地去把握机会”符合文章逻辑。答案：B4解析：根据本段中的laughter，laughing不难判断答案选A。答案：A5解析：空格前提到“重视自己的成就并不断提高自己”，空格处填“这能帮助你避免消极的自我对话，并一直保持积极的态度”符合上下文逻辑。答案：G- 6 - 版权所有高考资源网