2019-2020学年新培优同步英语人教必修四练习：UNIT 3 SECTION Ⅱ— LEARNING ABOUT LANGUAGE WORD版含答案.docx

1、Section Learning about Language课时过关即时巩固一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.She returned home only to find the door open and something (miss).答案:missing2.Can you imagine yourself (stay) on a lonely island?答案:staying3.The news that he told us was very (excite).答案:exciting4.The tree (stand)in our garden is very tall.答案:s

2、tanding5.Do you think this book (bore)?答案:boring/is boring6.Last night,there were millions of people (wait) to watch the opening ceremony live on TV.答案:waiting7.They kept their employees (work)for five hours without a rest.答案:working8.Theres a note pinned to the door (say) when the shop will open ag

3、ain.答案:saying9.On a (freeze) morning the little girl was found (freeze) at the corner of the street.答案:freezing;frozen10.They found a (die) old woman (lie) on the ground when the door was open.答案:dying/dead;lying二、单句改错1.They built a wall to avoid soil washed away. 答案:washed前加being2.I heard that his

4、job was raise dogs. 答案:raiseraising3.The woman found that her necklace was missed. 答案:missedmissing4.Im a Senior 1 student,studied in No.1 Middle School now. 答案:studiedstudying5.Mrs White showed her students some old maps borrowing from the library. 答案:borrowingborrowed6.Our teacher uses a very good

5、 teach method. 答案:teachteaching7.Judging from his puzzling look,we knew he still didnt understand us. 答案:puzzlingpuzzled8.I smelt something burnt in the kitchen.Can I call you back in a minute? 答案:burntburning9.When I went there,I found their work disappointed. 答案:disappointeddisappointing10.The que

6、stion discussed now is of great importance. 答案:discussed前加being三、用所给动词的正确形式完成下列短文Finding a jobEveryone wants to find a good job,but 1.(find)a good job takes specific skills.The first thing is to write a good resume (简历).Describe your accomplishments.Avoid 2.(include)unnecessary information.Then your

7、e going to find out about available jobs.One way is by 3.(look)in the newspaper.Another way is by networking.4.(network)means 5.(exchange)information with anyone you knowfamily,friends,neighbors,classmates,former co-workers,professional groupswho might know of a job.These people might also be able t

8、o give you inside information about a company,such as who is in charge and what it is like to work at their company.If you gain a chance of 6.(interview),its very important to practice 7.(interview).The more prepared you are,the more relaxed you will feel.If you are worried about 8.(say)the wrong th

9、ing,practice will help.9.(learn)something about the company is also necessary.You can find information by 10.(go)to the library and 11.(look)in directories or 12.(find)the companys website.13.(find)information takes time,but it pays off.14.(find)a job is one of the most difficult things.Some people

10、send out hundreds of resumes and go on dozens of interviews before 15.(land) a job.The above advice will get you started on the right track.答案:1.finding2.including3.looking4.Networking5.exchanging6.being interviewed7.interviewing8.saying9.Learning10.going11.looking12.finding 13.Finding14.Finding15.l

11、anding四、完形填空Charlie Chaplin was the first international star of the modern era.He was especially beloved for his little tramp 1.He was the first screen artist to write,2 and perform in his own films;in fact,3,Charlie Chaplin even wrote the music for his movies.He was also the first artist to use his

12、 work to pass a 4 of equality and justice for all5 for the “little guy”.Charlie Chaplins career and life made 6 the first global icon(偶像);his too small hat,his too large shoes and his trademark moustache were instantly 7 by audiences.And they 8 are today.All of these make Charlie Chaplin the first c

13、itizen of our global village.Chaplin, a native of London,was born in 9 on April 16,1889 to music hall performers.Chaplin only saw his 10 twice until the age of seven.The man 11 him and his mother about a year after Chaplin was 12.During Chaplins earliest years,his mother was a(n)13 and performer.The

14、n her voice gave out,her stage career 14,and she began actively 15 Church of England services.At the 16 of seven,Chaplins mother was considered as insane(精神失常的)and sent to Cane Hill lunatic asylum(疯人院),and the 17 sent Charlie and his brother to live with his father,18 had by then stopped all payment

15、s of child support.Charlie Chaplin lived with his father only a short time 19 his mother was released(释放)from the lunatic asylum and then 20 Charlie and his brother,to live with her once again.1.A.characterB.behaviourC.personalityD.gentleman答案:A解析:卓别林因其扮演“小流浪汉”的角色而深受大家喜爱。此处character指“角色”,符合句意。behavi

16、our 意为“行为,举止”;personality指“个性”;gentleman意为“绅士”。2.A.actB.shootC.directD.edit答案:C解析:卓别林以其自编、自导、自演出名,句中提到了write(编剧)和perform(演出),所以direct(导演)符合逻辑。act和perform都可指“表演”;edit意为“编辑”,shoot可指“拍摄”,都与上下文不符。3.A.in case ofB.in this caseC.in caseD.in some cases答案:D解析:in some cases指“在某些情况下”或“有时”。in case of意为“假设,以防万一”

17、;in this case意为“既然这样”;in case意为“万一”。4.A.possibilityB.messageC.cultureD.promise答案:B解析:pass a message指“传递信息”;possibility意为“可能性”;culture意为“文化”;promise意为“允诺”。5.A.generallyB.widelyC.especiallyD.totally答案:C解析:卓别林在电影中传达了一种平等和正义的信息,“especially(尤其)”面向小人物。6.A.himB.themC.usD.it答案:A解析:全文谈卓别林的生平、事迹,他成为人们的偶像,所以应该

18、选him,前后逻辑一致。7.A.believedB.recognizedC.realizedD.received答案:B解析:他的小帽子、肥大的鞋子和标志性的小胡子为观众所“熟识”。8.A.reallyB.alwaysC.stillD.ever答案:C解析:用still指前面提到的内容在今天仍然被人们接受。9.A.happinessB.luckC.povertyD.peace答案:C解析:通过下文看出卓别林的童年是贫困的。10.A.brotherB.teacherC.motherD.father答案:D解析:根据下文讲他和妈妈一起生活可知,此处指他直到七岁才见过父亲两次。11.A.taught

19、B.leftC.lovedD.expected答案:B解析:上文提到只见过其父亲两次,说明其父亲“离开”了他们。12.A.bornB.youngC.illD.old答案:A解析:此处讲述卓别林童年的事情,侧重他爸爸离家的时间是在卓别林出生后一年左右。13.A.actorB.artistC.dancerD.singer答案:D解析:通过下文“her voice gave out”推断,她应该是一个歌手。14.A.endedB.beganC.brokeD.continued答案:A解析:作为一名歌手,失去了好的噪音,就意味着其演艺生涯的结束。因此答案为ended。15.A.attendingB.w

20、orkingC.joiningD.asking答案:A解析:attend意为“出席,参加,参与”,可指参加“会议、聚会、礼拜”等,本句中的church services的含义是“教堂礼拜”。16.A.teenageB.ageC.momentD.period答案:B解析:at the age of为固定短语。17.A.motherB.policeC.familyD.court答案:D解析:四个选项中只有法庭有权力让他父亲再抚养他们。18.A.whomB.whatC.heD.who答案:D解析:此处是非限制性定语从句,先行词为人,所以用who。19.A.thenB.whenC.beforeD.un

21、til答案:C解析:下文提到他妈妈从精神病院出来后把他们接走,这表明在妈妈出院前,他们是和爸爸在一起。20.A.took awayB.picked upC.took apartD.brought up答案:B解析:pick up指“接(人)”;take away指“取走”;take apart 意为“拆开,拆卸”;bring up意为“养育,教养”。根据句意选B项。五、语篇填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。People might think that I am behind the times,but I believe wearing uniforms a

22、t school 1.(be) a good idea.A school uniform helps us feel 2. part of a group.For example,when our school football team plays with another school team,the players will feel encouraged to see all their school friends 3.(wear) the school colours.These days,when a school does not have 4.(it) own unifor

23、m,many students may wear very 5.(fashion) clothes to school.Some are even trying to show others that they have the 6.(cool) clothes.I think this is wrong.How we look is not as important as 7. we learn at school.Why would we need to wear these kinds of clothes to school when the purpose of going to s

24、chool is 8.(learn)?If we want to look smart all the time,we will have to wear different clothes every day.We come to school five days a week.This means we have to buy new clothes all 9. time.Wont it become too expensive to look smart?I 10.(strong) hold the view that students should wear school uniforms at school.答案:1.is2.like3.wearing4.its5.fashionable 6.coolest7.what8.learning9.the10.strongly