（新教材）《人教版》2020版英语新素养导学必修二课件：UNIT 3 READING AND THINKING .ppt

1、Unit 3The InternetReading and Thinking.根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词1.a sense of national _(身份)2.a _(方便的)way to shop3._(更新)the software4._(陷入)in the mudidentityconvenientupdatestuck5.the _(益处)of a good education6._(激励;鼓舞)you to make greater efforts7._(查阅的机会)to the papers8.live a_(艰难的)lifebenefitinspireaccess tou

2、gh.选词填空keep pany,now that,go through1.Hes a lonely old man who only has his dog to _ _.2._you have expressed your determination,you should act.keephim companyNow that3._many hardships together,the couple love each other more.Having gone through.文本整体理解:理清文章架构ParagraphMain ideaParagraph 1Peoples lives

3、 have been changed by online communities and 1._.Paragraph 2Jan developed a serious illness which made her stuck at home,but 2._ can remove the distance between people.social networkssurfing theInternetParagraphMain ideaParagraph 3Jan decided to start 3._to teach old people how to use computers and

4、the Internet.Paragraph 4Jan has started 4._ to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better.Paragraph 5 Jans life has been greatly 5._ by the Internet.an IT clubtaking online classesimproved.文本细节理解:探寻语篇细节信息1.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.Jan developed a serious illness.B.Ja

5、n decided to start an IT club.C.Jan started a charity website.D.Jans life has been changed by the Internet.2.Jans attitude to the Internet is _.A.negativeB.neutralC.gratefulD.not mentioned3.What helped Jan remove her loneliness?A.The online group she joined.B.The ability of the Internet to remove th

6、e distance between people.C.The support and advice she got from others.D.The people she met online.4.Whats the purpose of the author by referring to the 59-year-old man and the 61-year-old woman?A.To introduce two old people.B.To explain how to apply for jobs online.C.To prove they are successful.D.

7、To give two examples helped by Jans club.5.Which of the following words is similar to“bridge”in meaning in Para.4?A.removeB.decorateC.broadenD.increase答案15.DCBDA.文本素养提升:阅读技能综合运用1.根据课文语境与语句知识细致解构语句。译文:_有无数的文章告诉我们互联网如何使我们的生活更方便。译文:_50岁时,她发现自己失业了,困在家里,只有电脑陪伴。译文:_她认为,消除数字鸿沟,确保每个人都能上网并知道如何使用新技术,是非常重要的。2.

8、根据课文完成短文世纪金榜导学号Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web.There are countless articles(1)_(tell)us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient.But the Internet has done a lot(2)_(much)for people than simply make life more convenient.Peoples lives(3)_(change)by online commu

9、nities and social networks so far.tellingmorehave beenchanged Take Jan for example,who developed a serious illness that made her(4)_(stick)at home with only her computer to keep(5)_(she)company.She joined an online group(6)_ she could share problems,support and advice with others.She considered the

10、ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest(7)_(benefit).stuckherwherebenefits She was so inspired(8)_ she started an IT club in which many people have been helped.She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better.Her next goal is to start a

11、charity website to raise money(9)_ children in poor countries.thatfor Jans life has been(10)_(great)improved by the Internet.greatly3.阅读主题活动(1)How do you arrange your time spent on study and the Internet?Is it reasonable?_ I usually surf the Internet using my mobile phone foronly an hour after class

12、,and it is reasonable for me.(2)What are your online activities?Are they safe?_ I chat with my friends,read news and play games.Inever give away my private information so I thinkthey are safe.【阅读微技巧】速览文章找寻情感信息,把握作者情感基调1.关注每一段中直接描述作者情感的词汇,如lonely,benefits,support,inspired等2.关注对人物动作的描写,提取其中隐含的作者感情,如di

13、scovered,realised,decided,believes等1.identity n.身份;个性*And so I use a nonsense name for my net identity.所以我用一个无意义的名字来表示我的网络身份。*(2019全国卷)As data and identity theft becomes more and more common,the market is growing for biometric technologieslike fingerprint scansto keep others out of private e-spaces.

14、随着数据和身份盗窃变得越来越普遍,像指纹扫描这样的生物识别技术的市场正在增长,以防止其他人进入私人电子空间。*You must bring the test fee,your identity card and three recent photographs.(报名时)请携带考试报名费、身份证件及近照三张。【语块积累】(1)identity card 身份证(3)identificationn.鉴定,识别;认同;身份证明【即学活用】(1)If you have _ _ _,it will be easier for you to learn English,because it will h

15、elp to encourage you as you learn English.如果你已确定你的动机,对于你来说,学习英语将是较容易的,因为当你学习英语时,它将会帮助鼓励你。identified your motivation(2)In the hands of the students who waved the carving knife,_ _ _ _ _ national culture began.在同学们挥动着手里的篆刻刀中,一种对民族文化的认同感油然而生。a sense ofidentitywith2.convenient adj.方便的;近便的*There are coun

16、tless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient.有无数的文章告诉我们互联网如何使我们的生活更方便。*Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow?你明天开始工作方便吗?*(2019江苏高考)To enjoy the convenience of digital payment,many senior citizens started to use smart phones.为了享受数字支付的方便,很多老年市民开始使用智能手机。【

17、语块积累】(1)It is convenient for sb.to do sth.某人方便做某事(2)inconvenientadj.不方便的,麻烦的(3)conveniencen.便利;便利的事物for convenience为了方便起见at ones convenience在某人方便的时候bring convenience to 给带来方便【名师点津】convenient与convenience(1)convenient作表语时,不能用表示人的名词或代词作主语,多用于It is convenient for sb.to do sth.这一句型中。(2)convenience意为“方便;便

18、利”时为不可数名词,表示“便利的事物;便利设施”时为可数名词。【即学活用】(1)Please call on me anytime when _ _ _ _ _.欢迎来访,只要您方便,任何时候都可以。(2)_ _ _,Id like to invite you and your family to visit China.在你方便的时候,我想邀请你和你的家人到中国来。it is convenientfor youAt your convenience(3)Most of us like the _(convenient)of using credit cards to buy things.(

19、4)When faster and _(convenient)ways for travel are becoming available,I still favor using my own feet.I get much pleasure from it.conveniencemore convenient3.update vt.更新;向提供最新信息n.更新;最新消息*We can get the most updated information from large databases.我们可以从大型数据库中获得最新的信息。*(2018全国卷)The baby was born and

20、updatetexts were coming in quickly from the overjoyed grandmother,Teresa.孩子出生后,欣喜的祖母特里萨随之发来了新短信。*I called the office to update them on the days developments.我给办公室打电话告诉他们当天最新的发展。【语块积累】(1)update sb.on sth.向某人提供关于某事的最新信息(2)updatedadj.更新的;现代化的【即学活用】语法填空(1)He was back in the office,_(update)the work sche

21、dule on the computer.(2)Well update you _ the days top news stories.(3)Do you know where to buy an _(update)edition of the Chinese dictionary?updatingupdatedon4.stuck adj.卡住;(陷)入;(困)于*Seven of us were stuck in the lift for over an hour.我们七个人困在电梯里达1个多小时。*He said his car had got stuck in the snow.他说他的

22、车被困在雪地中了。*(2018全国卷)If you work out bright and early in the morning,you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day.如果你在早上锻炼得很精神,你就更有可能全天坚持选择健康的食物。【语块积累】(1)get/be stuck in 卡住,陷入(2)stickvt.刺,戳;伸出;粘贴vi.坚持;伸出;粘住n.棍,棒;枝条stick to坚持;遵守;粘住stick out伸出;突出stick with 持续,坚持;留在的记忆里【即学活

23、用】(1)(2018浙江高考)We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark.Wandering around,we _ still _ _ the dilemma.我们不知道我们在哪里,天渐渐黑了。我们四处徘徊,仍然进退两难。werestuck in(2)Help!Im _ _ the mud!救命啊!我陷进泥里不能动了!语法填空(3)The short man,who seemed to be in his early twenties,reached the porch and _(stick)out his hand.stuck

24、 instuck5.benefit n.益处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于*(2019全国卷)Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.获得新鲜空气的另一个好处是阳光。*Taking exercise regularly will be of benefit to you.定期运动对你有益。*I feel that I have benefited greatly from her wisdom.我觉得她的智慧使我受益匪浅。*(2019全国卷)First of all,having lived in China for sixte

25、en years and having learnt English since I was a child,I have a good command of English and Chinese,which is beneficial for introducing Chinese paintings.首先,我在中国生活了16年,从小就学习英语,英语和汉语都很好,这对介绍中国画很有帮助。【语块积累】(1)benefit sb.对某人有益benefit from从中受益;得益于(2)bring benefit to带来好处,有益于be of(great)benefit to sb.=be(g

26、reatly)beneficial to sb.对某人(非常)有益处for the benefit of为了的利益(3)beneficialadj.有益的;有利的【熟词生义】In 1986 more than three million people were receiving unemployment benefit.()救济金【即学活用】一句多译课前预习让我受益匪浅。世纪金榜导学号(1)It really _ a lot to preview lessons before class.(benefit vt.)(2)It is _ me to preview lessons before

27、 class.(benefit n.)benefited meof great benefit to(3)It is _ me to preview lessons before class.(beneficial adj.)greatly beneficial to语法填空(4)(2019全国卷)While the suns rays can age and harm our skin,they also give us _(benefit)Vitamin D.(5)You can also revise the knowledge at the same time and you are

28、sure to benefit _ it.beneficialfrom6.distance n.距离*Whats the distance between New York City and Boston?纽约市和波士顿之间的距离是多少?*(2018浙江高考)Much to our delight,the sound of water in the distance caught our attention and drove us to the river bank.令我们高兴的是,远处的水声引起了我们的注意,把我们带到河边。*(2019天津高考)To many people,technol

29、ogy means computers,hand-held devices,or vehicles that travel to distant planets.对许多人来说,科技意味着电脑、手持设备或前往遥远星球的交通工具。【语块积累】(1)in the distance在远处at a distance隔一段距离;距离稍远keep sb.at a distance对某人冷淡;与某人疏远(2)distancevt.疏远;把远远甩在后面distance oneself from不介入;与疏远(3)distantadj.遥远的;远处的;久远的be distant from远离【即学活用】语法填空(

30、1)(2017全国卷)We slept in a tent and walked _ long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom.(2)Farther _ the distance,I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains.ain同义句转换(3)It was difficult to get to know her because she always distanced herself from everyone.=It was difficult to get to know

31、her because she always _.kept everyone at a distance7.inspire vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考*His confident leadership inspired his followers.他自信的领导方式激励了他的追随者。*The failure inspired him to make greater efforts.失败激发他作出更大的努力。*(2017北京高考)The little problems that we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inv

32、entions.我们在日常生活中遇到的小问题可能是伟大发明的灵感。【语块积累】(1)inspire sb.to do sth.=sb.be inspired to do sth.激励某人做某事inspire sb.with sth.使产生(感觉或情感)(2)inspirationn.灵感;鼓舞(3)inspiredadj.受鼓舞的;受启发的inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的【知识延伸】1.现在分词作形容词时通常具有主动关系,多形容客观事物体现在外的性质,其修饰对象往往是物,其意思是:令人的。2.过去分词作形容词时往往具有被动关系,多形容人或生物的情绪或感受。其意思是:感到。*Thank yo

33、u for sharing this inspiring story with us.感谢您与我们分享这个令人鼓舞的故事。*After a conversation with him one would feel inspired and warm at heart.与他一番交谈,人们能感受到发自心底的鼓舞与温暖。【即学活用】(1)It is the teachers who constantly _.是老师不断地鼓舞我们追逐我们的梦想。inspire us to chaseour dreams语法填空(2)(2019天津高考)I _(inspire)by the elegant way th

34、e words sounded.(3)(2018天津高考)The possibility that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists _(explore)the outer space.was inspiredto explore(4)(2019全国卷)For Western designers,China and its rich culture have long been an _(inspire)for Western creative.inspiration8.n

35、ow that 既然;由于*Now that he works and can take care of himself,his daughter has time to study at university.既然他工作并可以照顾自己了,他女儿就有时间上大学了。*Now that you have finished your work,youd better have a rest.既然你的工作已经做完了,最好休息一下吧。【语块积累】now that相当于 since,是连词词组,用来引导原因状语从句,口语中经常省略that,只用now,这时now已经失去了“现在”的含义【名师点津】可引导原

36、因状语从句的连词(词组):because,as,since,now that,in that;for【即学活用】(1)(2017全国卷)_(既然你知道)why you want to wake up,consider rearranging your morning activities.(2)_(既然你想提高你的英语口语),you should speak English every day.Now that you knowNow that/Since you want to improve your oralEnglish9.access n.通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt

37、.进入;使用;获取*She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access to the Internet and knows how to use new technology.她认为,消除数字鸿沟,确保每个人都能上网并知道如何使用新技术,是非常重要的。*Students must have access to a good library.学生要有使用好图书馆的便利条件。*(2019浙江高考)While restaurants t

38、hrow away tons of food each year,much of it remains inaccessiblebecause of locked garbage containers,health regulations,or business policies.虽然每年饭店浪费掉大量的食物,由于上锁的垃圾桶、健康法规或商业政策,很多扔掉的食物无法得到。【语块积累】(1)have/get/gain access to.有的机会;可以进入/接近(2)accessibleadj.可接近的;可进入的be accessible to可以接近/靠近(3)inaccessibleadj.

39、难达到的;难接近的【名师点津】注意 be easy(hard/difficult)of access这类表达,其意为“容易(难)接近(进入等)”;注意其中的介词用of,不用to。例如:This place is easy of access.这地方容易进入。【即学活用】语法填空(1)(2019北京高考)Depending on which role you choose,you could help to increase a communitys access _ safe drinking water,or help to protect valuable local cultures.t

40、o(2)(2017全国卷)Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz,make the music more _(access),and preserve its history and culture.(3)(2018江苏高考)Kids _ _ _ _ violent films because they might imitate the things they see.孩子们不应该看暴力电影,因为他们会模仿看到的东西。accessibleshouldnt have access to句型转换(4)More importantly,we can g

41、ain access to the most updated information through the Internet.=More importantly,we can _ the most updated information through the Internet.be accessible to10.go through经历;度过;通读*“When you go through tough times,you meet others who are facing similar challenges,”Jan says.简说:“当你经历艰难时期时,你会遇到其他面临类似挑战的人

42、。”*We have gone through the details of the plan to make sure there are no mistakes.我们仔细地审查了计划的每一个细节,以确保没有任何错误。【语块积累】(1)go through 穿过;完成;通过;用完;搜查;出版;详细讨论(2)go against违背;违反go by逝去;过去go on继续;进行;发生go out出去;熄灭go up上涨;上升;攀登go over复习;仔细检查【知识延伸】look through 浏览;复习;彻底审查get through通过;穿过;完成;接通电话pass through穿过;透

43、过;流过;通过;经历come through(重病后)康复;(消息或信息)传来【即学活用】写出黑体部分的含义(1)She went through some really difficult times and I feel like we are what we are because of her bravery.()(2)All the hardships they have gone through together made their relationship closer.()度过经历(3)As you go through this book,you will find tha

44、t each of the millions of people had a different experience.()(4)The plan went through,which made us all happy.()(5)I had just gone through my homework when the telephone rang.()浏览通过完成(6)Our teacher chose many important exercises for us,and I _ _ the language points at the same time.我们的老师为我们选了很多重要的习

45、题,同时我复习了语言点。went over11.She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.她在网上遇到的人给了她很大的启发,所以她决定成立一个IT俱乐部,教老年人如何使用电脑和互联网。【句式解构】(1)so/such.that引导结果状语从句,意为“如此以至于”。(2)so.that.句型的常见形式:so+adj./adv.+thatso+adj.

46、+a/an+单数可数名词+thatso+many/few/much/little(少)+复数可数名词/不可数名词+that*(2019全国卷)These kids are so absorbed in their studies that I just sit back.这些孩子专心学习,我只好坐着不动。*(2019江苏高考)These are volcanoes soexplosive that they burst open in a single big crack,leaving behind a vast hole,the caldera.这些火山爆炸性极强,它们在一个大裂缝中爆裂,

47、留下一个巨大的洞,即火山口。*(2019北京高考)The problem of robocalls has gotten so bad that many people now refuse to pick up calls from numbers they dont know.自动拨号电话的问题已经变得如此严重,以至于许多人现在拒绝接听他们不知道号码的电话。【名师点津】such.that.句型的基本结构:such+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词+thatsuch+adj.+复数可数名词/不可数名词+that【即学活用】一句多译大连是一个如此吸引人的地方,以至于每年都有很多游客来观光旅游。

48、(1)Dalian is _lots of tourists visit the city every year.(such.that.)(2)Dalian is _lots of tourists visit the city every year.(so.that.)such an attractive place thatso attractive a place that语法填空(3)(2019天津高考)Tom is so independent _ he never asks his parents opinion unless he wants their support.that

49、【一语闻天下】1.So influential is Huawei that it is helping to set the global rules for 5G.华为的影响力如此之大,以至于它正在帮助制定全球5G规则。2.Chinas first WeChat ID card has been issued in Guangzhou,and our desire to go out without an ID card is about to become a reality.全国第一张微信身份证的实施应用在广州市早已经签发了,我们出门不用带身份证的愿望也即将变成现实。3.The peo

50、ples bank of China has decided to issue the fifth set of RMB in 2019 in order to adapt to the development and changes of the circulation and use of RMB,better maintain the credibility and interests of RMB holders and update the overall anti-counterfeiting capability of RMB.为适应人民币流通使用的发展变化,更好地维护人民币信誉和持有人利益,更新人民币整体防伪能力,中国人民银行决定发行2019年版第五套人民币。4.Two actors announced their separation last night.What did they go through from love to breakup?昨晚,两个演员宣布分手了。从恋爱到分手,他们经历了什么?