（新教材）2022版英语人教版一轮复习课件：四考查频率最高的12个主题素材 主题二 .ppt

1、主题二 人与社会话题四 人际交往熟记50个高频单词Group 11.acquaintance n.熟人,(与某人)认识2.anxietyn.担忧,焦虑anxiousadj.忧虑的,焦急的3.apologizevi.道歉,谢罪apologyn.道歉;歉意4.appreciatev.欣赏;感激5.arguev.争辩,争论argumentn.争论,辩论6.associate v.联想;联系n.同伴,伙伴7.barriern.屏障,障碍8.beneficialadj.有利的,有帮助的,有用的benefitn.益处,好处v.受益;有益于9.botherv.打扰,烦扰10.colleaguen.同事Gro

2、up fortn.安慰;慰问comfortableadj.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的municate v.交际;传达(感情,信息等)communicationn.交际,交往;通讯panionn.同伴;同事plainv.抱怨;投诉complaintn.抱怨;投诉5.conflictn.冲突6.congratulatevt.祝贺congratulationn.祝贺,庆贺7.consciencen.良心,良知,内疚8.considerv.考虑considerateadj.体贴的considerationn.考虑;关心9.consultv.请教,商量10.conversation n.对话Group

3、31.correspondvi.一致;与相当;(与人)通信,有书信往来2.debaten.&v.讨论,辩论3.dilemman.(进退两难的)窘境,困境4.disagreevi.意见不一致disagreementn.意见不一致;分歧;争论5.embarrassv.使窘迫,使尴尬6.equaladj.平等的;vt.等于,比得上equalityn.平等7.exchangen.&v.交换,调换;交流8.excusen.借口,辩解v.原谅,宽恕9.expressvt.表达;表示n.快车,特快专递expressionn.表达;词句;表示;表情10.favour(美favor)n.恩惠;好意;帮助Grou

4、p 41.forgivevt.原谅,宽恕2.get-togethern.聚会3.gratefuladj.感激的,感谢的4.greetvt.问候;向致敬greetingn.祝贺5.harmonyn.融洽,和睦6.invitationn.邀请,请帖invitevt.邀请,招待7.mattern.要紧事,事情;问题vi.要紧,有重大关系8.matureadj.成熟的9.mercifuladj.仁慈的;宽大的mercyn.怜悯10.misunderstandvt.误会;不理解Group 51.modestadj.谦虚的;谦逊的2.offern.&vt.提供;建议3.patiencen.容忍;耐心4.p

5、ersuadev.说服,劝说5.promisen.&v.答应,允诺6.quarrelv.争吵,吵架7.relatevi.有关;涉及relationn.关系;亲属relationshipn.关系relativen.亲属,亲戚8.reliableadj.可信赖的,可依靠的9.sensitiveadj.敏感的,容易生气的10.trustv.相信,信任,信赖快记20个高频短语Group 11.be ready to help others乐于助人2.be disappointed with sb.对某人感到失望3.be confident of sth./in sb.对某事/某人有信心4.be sat

6、isfied/content with对满意5.be popular with受欢迎6.be to blame应受责备7.be worried about担心8.be concerned about 关心,挂念plain about 抱怨municate with与交流Group 21.get along/on well with 与关系良好2.help(sb.)out帮助(某人)摆脱困境3.have words with.和发生口角4.have a lot in common有许多共同之处5.keep company with和结交6.make friends with sb.和某人交朋友7

7、.share feelings and ideas with与分享感受和观点8.show respect for尊重9.think of others为别人着想10.work together共同努力牢记20个写作佳句1.As a result,from this experience I have learned it is important to work together with others.结果,从这次经历中我知道了与人合作的重要性。2.Love is giving and love is paying attention to others.I will do my best

8、to give all my love to others.爱是给予,爱是关注他人,我将尽力把我所有的爱奉献给他人。3.In a word,a friend in need is a friend indeed.May all of us treasure friendship.总之,患难见真情,愿我们所有人都珍视友谊。4.You must apologize/make an apology to him for having kept him waiting so long.让他等了这么久,你必须为此向他表示歉意。5.Kate is a girl who is easy to get alo

9、ng/on with and we all like her.凯特是一个容易相处的女孩,我们都喜欢她。6.As far as Im concerned,to build a good relationship,we should trust each other first.就我个人而言,要建立良好的人际关系,我们首先应该彼此信任。7.As we all know,making friends can help us establish good interpersonal relationships,and build a harmonious society.众所周知,交友有助于我们建立良

10、好的人际关系,也有利于构建和谐社会。8.We are living in a big family.We should care for and help each other and think it a great pleasure to help others when they are in trouble.我们共同生活在一个大家庭中。我们应该互相关心,互相帮助,把帮助别人摆脱困难当成一种很大的乐趣。9.I would appreciate it if you could give me a hand to solve this problem.如果你能帮我解决这个问题,我将感激不尽。

11、10.Have good manners:good manners are said to be the lubricant of social interaction.有礼貌:人们常说礼貌是社会交往的润滑剂。11.After learning what situation I was in,my teacher,Michael encouraged me to step out of trouble bravely and confidently.得知我的情况后,我的老师迈克尔鼓励我勇敢并充满自信地走出困境。12.I suggest we should communicate with ou

12、r friends face to face instead of sending text messages so that we can maintain our friendship.我建议我们应该与朋友们面对面交流而不是发送信息,以便我们能够保持我们的友谊。13.Time permitting,I expect to have more spare time to spend with my friends so that we can have a better relationship.时间允许的话,我期盼有更多的空闲时间和朋友一起度过,这样我们就会有更加良好的关系。14.On b

13、ehalf of our school,I would like to express our warm welcome to you.我代表我们学校,向您表示热烈的欢迎。15.The relationship between parents and children has a great influence on the life of both sides.父母和孩子之间的关系对双方的生活有很大的影响。16.True friendship should be based on mutual understanding,not on mutual benefit.真正的友谊应该基于相互的理

14、解而非相互的利益。17.Make full use of your passion and kindness to bridge the gap between you and others.充分用你的热情和善良来架起你和他人之间的桥梁。18.Only as we have the right attitude toward ourselves can we have the right attitude toward others.只有当我们能正确地对待自己时,我们才能正确地对待他人。19.The sight of the old classmate carried me back to m

15、y days in the high school.见到老同学使我回想起自己在高中的日子。20.As the saying goes,“Giving is much better than receiving.”常言道,“给予总比接受好。”【高考预测】假如你是李华,你的朋友Brian把他新买的U盘(flash drive)借给你用,但是你不小心把它遗失了。现在,请用英文给他写封信,内容包括:1.告知U盘遗失的事并致歉;2.描述遗失经过;3.说明暂时无法赔偿及原因;4.承诺一定赔偿并请求原谅。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_【参考范文】Dear Brian,Im s

16、orry to tell you that Ive lost your new flash drive.Now Im expressing my deepest apology for my carelessness.Actually,I put the flash drive in my schoolbag after we met in the library yesterday.But to my sorrow,it was lost on my way home.I tried to get it back,but failed.How sorry and guilty I felt!

17、This morning,I went to buy the same flash drive in some stores but it is too expensive for me.However,I promise that Ill tighten my belt these days to get you a completely new one by the end of this month.Please forgive me and accept my sincere apology.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua话题五 文学艺术熟记50个高频单词Group

18、11.abstract adj.抽象的n.摘要,提要2.adapt v.(使)适合;改编,改写adaptation n.适应,改编本3.annual adj.每年的;n.年刊4.appreciate vt.欣赏;感激appreciation n.欣赏,鉴定,评估5.biography n.传记6.classic adj.经典的;n.名著7.chapter n.章(节),回8.character n.角色;人物9.classify v.分类,归类10.describe vt.描写,叙述description n.描述,描写Group 21.designn.&vt.设计,图案,图样,样式2.des

19、irevt.&n.要求;期望3.diverseadj.不同的,多种多样的,形形色色的4.documentn.文件,文献5.draftn.草图,草稿;草案vt.起草;草拟6.drawingn.绘画,绘图7.editionn.版本;(发行物的)版8.essayn.论说文;散文9.evaluatev.估计,评价,评估10.exhibitionn.展览;展览会Group 31.fictionn.(虚构)小说2.figuren.数字;(人的)体形;人物;(绘画、雕刻)人物像vt.认为;计算3.galleryn.画廊4.lackn.&v.缺乏,缺少5.literaturen.文学literaryadj.文

20、学的;从事文学研究(或写作)的6.masterpiecen.代表作7.musicn.音乐,乐曲musicaladj.音乐的,爱好音乐的n.音乐剧musiciann.音乐家,乐师8.noveln.(长篇)小说novelistn.小说家9.operan.歌剧10.originaladj.原创的;n.原作Group 41.performancen.表演2.pianistn.钢琴家pianon.钢琴3.playwrightn.剧作家4.poemn.诗poetn.诗人poetryn.诗(总称)5.popularadj.流行的,受欢迎的popularityn.流行;受欢迎6.preciousadj.宝贵的

21、,珍贵的7.preciseadj.准确的,精确的,确切的8.prizen.奖品9.publishv.出版,发行10.recommendv.推荐recommendation n.推荐Group 51.recordn.记录;唱片2.ridiculousadj.荒谬的,愚蠢的3.sculpturen.雕塑(术),雕刻(术),雕刻作品,雕像4.subscribev.订阅,订购(报刊等)5.substitutev.代替,取代6.thrilln.&v.兴奋,激动thrillern.惊险小说7.translatev.翻译translationn.翻译;译文8.vividadj.栩栩如生的,鲜艳的9.viol

22、inn.小提琴violinistn.小提琴演奏者,小提琴手10.worksn.著作,作品快记20个高频短语Group 11.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力2.adapt.from sth.根据改编3.bring sb.happiness给某人带来愉悦4.be set in以为背景e into existence形成6.enrich ones life丰富某人的生活7.for sale供出售,待售8.give up放弃9.go through many difficulties经历许多困难10.have a strong interest in对有着浓厚的兴趣Group 21.have

23、 an effect on对有影响2.in terms of从角度看;关于;至于3.leave sb.a deep impression给某人留下深刻印象4.on exhibition在展示中5.shape ones character形成某人的性格6.sense of beauty美感7.take up从事;拿起8.widen ones horizons开阔某人的眼界9.win the Nobel Prize in Literature获得诺贝尔文学奖10.the key to success成功的关键牢记20个写作佳句1.The film is usually more interesti

24、ng and it is easier to follow.电影通常更有趣而且更容易理解。2.The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity to display their works.这次展览为当地艺术家提供了一个展示他们作品的机会。3.Whenever she is faced with difficulties in writing,she wont give up easily.无论什么时候她面对写作中的困难,她都不会轻易放弃。4.I will turn to my teachers for help when I can not

25、understand what the poems try to tell us.当我不能理解诗里面的含义时,我会向老师求助。5.We are always finding new beauties in Shakespeares poetry.我们总是不断地在莎士比亚的诗歌中发现新的美妙之处。6.Peking Opera is popular in China with a history of more than 200 years,dating back to the Qing Dynasty.京剧在中国很流行,有200多年的历史,始于清朝。7.More and more people

26、in China show a great interest in literature,which can enrich their life.越来越多的中国人对文学有浓厚的兴趣,它可以丰富他们的生活。8.Mo Yan has made a great contribution to the development of Chinese literature.莫言对中国文学的发展做出了巨大的贡献。9.Traditional art should be passed down,such as Peking Opera and paper-making and so on.传统艺术像京剧、剪纸等

27、应该被传承下去。10.Some love Chinese calligraphy for there is an artistic flavor in itself.有些人喜欢中国书法,因为书法本身就有一种艺术品位。11.Nowadays,both traditional and modern music are enjoyed by people in China.现在,传统音乐和现代音乐都受到中国人的欢迎。12.On the one hand,reading literature books can let the students learn about the culture.一方面,

28、阅读文学书籍可以让学生们了解文化。13.The literature books always reflect a countrys history,so the students can know about the countrys culture in a certain time.文学书籍总是会反映一个国家的历史,因此学生就能了解这个国家在某个时期的文化。14.The stories told in the works can act as mirrors and help you adjust your own behaviors.作品中的故事可以作为镜子,帮助你调整自己的行为。15

29、.There are many famous poets that well never forget around the world.世界各地有许多我们难以忘怀的著名的诗人。16.Poetry shows us a strong power and makes us feel subtle emotion.诗歌给我们展示了一种强大的力量,使我们感到微妙的情感。17.As far as I am concerned,we can get some benefits from watching movies.就我而言,我们可以从看电影中得到一些好处。18.By watching some mo

30、vies which are closely relative to our lives,we are able to get some lessons from the ways to solve problems in the movies.通过观看与我们生活息息相关的电影,我们能够从电影里面解决问题的方法中吸取一些教训。19.The paper-cut,one of the Chinese most popular folk arts,may date from the sixth century A.D.剪纸是中国最受欢迎的民间艺术之一,可以追溯到公元六世纪。20.Tom had a

31、strong interest in painting when he was a child.从小汤姆就对绘画有着强烈的兴趣。【高考预测】假定你是李华,想邀请外教Henry 一起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)艺术展。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1.展览时间、地点;2.展览内容。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_【参考范文】Dear Henry,Im writing to invite you to visit a Chinese paper-cutting exhibition,which will be held in our school hall

32、on May 5th Saturday.Paper-cutting is a traditional Chinese art with a long history,which is popular among many people.More importantly,at the exhibition we can enjoy some masterpieces showing the patterns of some animals and Chinese characters.They look so attractive and alive that I think you could

33、 be interested in the exhibition and at the same time you will have a better understanding of traditional Chinese culture.Can you spare time to take part in it?Im looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Hua话题六 旅游与交通熟记50个高频单词Group 11.aboard prep.在(船、飞机、火车、汽车等)上2.accommodationn.住宿,膳宿3.amazing adj.惊人的4

34、.attractvt.吸引,引起5.behavev.守规矩,行为behaviourn.行为,举止6.board n.木板;委员会vt.上船(火车、飞机等)7.conductv.引导,带领8.crewn.全体船员9.crossing n.十字路口,人行横道crossroadsn.十字路口10.crowdn.人群v.拥挤,涌上(心头)crowdedadj.拥挤的Group 21.customsn.海关2.departuren.离开,启程3.dependvi.依靠,指望;取决于4.destinationn.目的地,终点5.directionn.方向;方位6.disadvantagen.不利条件;弱点

35、7.distancen.距离distantadj.远的,遥远的8.enjoyvt.欣赏;享受乐趣;喜欢enjoyableadj.愉快的;有趣的9.equipvt.装备;配备equipmentn.装备,设备10.guidancen.引导,指导guiden.向导,导游Group 31.impressvt.留下深刻的印象impressionn.印象,感觉2.journeyn.旅行,路程3.litterv.乱扔(垃圾)4.luggagen.(总称)行李5.outingn.郊游,远足6.pack v.包装;收拾(行李)7.passengern.乘客8.queuen.行列,长队9.receptionn.接

36、待10.satisfactionn.满意satisfyvt.满足,使满意Group 41.scenen.(戏剧、电影等的)一场,场景,布景sceneryn.风景,景色,风光2.schedulen.时间表,进度表v.安排,预定3.secureadj.安心的,有把握的securityn.安全,平安4.sightn.情景,风景;视力sightseeingn.游览,观光5.signn.符号,标记6.smoothadj.光滑的;平坦的7.souvenirn.旅游纪念品,纪念物8.speedn.速度v.(使)加速9.steepadj.险峻的;陡峭的10.stewardn.(火车、飞机、轮船等)男服务员;男

37、乘务员stewardessn.女乘务员,空中小姐Group 51.terminaln.(火车、汽车、飞机)终点站2.tourn.参观,观光,旅行tourismn.旅游业;观光touristn.旅行者,观光者3.trafficn.交通,来往车辆traffic lightsn.交通指挥灯,红绿灯4.transportn.&vt.运输5.traveln.&v.旅行travelern.旅行者6.tripn.旅行,旅程7.vehiclen.交通工具,车辆8.viewn.看法,见解;风景,景色9.visan.签证10.voyagen.航行,旅行快记20个高频短语Group 11.a summer reso

38、rt 一个避暑胜地2.a place of interest名胜3.be struck by.被迷住4.beyond description难以表达5.break the speed limit违反速度限制6.go camping去露营7.go on/for a picnic去野餐8.get close to nature接近大自然9.have a good trip旅行顺利10.hold up阻碍Group 21.leave for动身去某地2.have a good view of一览无余3.make a journey旅行4.on holiday(在)度假5.set off/out出发6

39、.tourist attraction旅游景点7.traffic jam交通堵塞8.take a picture拍照9.see off送行10.take a vacation度假牢记20个写作佳句1.The traffic issue is a hard nut to crack.It not only affects our everyday life,but may also threaten peoples lives.交通问题是一个棘手的问题。它不仅影响着我们的日常生活,而且还可能威胁到人们的生命。2.In spite of the large-scale construction o

40、f roads and highways,there is still much room for improvement,because of the ever increasing number of cars these years.由于近年来汽车数量日益增长,尽管我们大规模地建设道路和公路,仍然还有很大的提升空间。3.With the development of Chinas economy,more people can afford to travel abroad.随着中国经济的发展,更多的人有足够的钱去国外旅游。4.During your stay here,you will

41、 be offered accommodation,which is free of charge,and I will show you around some places of interest.你待在这里期间,会被提供免费住宿,而且我还会带你去逛一些名胜古迹。5.We will try some famous local snacks and experience the local history and culture as well as their customs.我们将去吃一些地方特色小吃,体验当地历史文化,还有他们的风俗习惯。6.Standing on the top of

42、 the mountain,the temple has witnessed many changes in this area.坐落在山顶的庙见证了这个地区的许多变化。7.Its very convenient to get there by taking Buses No.17,69 or 59 besides Subway Line 2.乘车到达那里很方便,可乘坐17路、69路或59路公共汽车,以及地铁2号线。8.As is known to us all,Mount Huashan is famous for its breathtaking cliffs and its unique

43、 characteristics.众所周知,华山以它险峻的悬崖和它独一无二的特征而出名。9.On arriving at the top of the hill,we were deeply attracted by the beautiful scenery.一到达山顶,我们就深深地被美丽的风景所吸引。10.People prefer to choose high-speed trains because they move very fast,thus shortening the travelling time.人们更喜欢选择高速列车,因为它们行驶速度非常快,从而缩短旅行时间。11.Th

44、ere are more and more private cars and traffic jams are getting heavier and heavier.私人小汽车越来越多,交通拥堵越来越严重。12.Bear in mind that the traffic regulations are of great importance to road safety.记住,交通规则对道路安全至关重要。13.On our arrival,we were warmly welcomed by the local people.我们一到,就受到了当地人的热烈欢迎。14.We set off e

45、arly in the morning and it took us more than two hours to get there.我们一大早就出发了,花了两个多小时才到达那里。15.Our hometown has taken on a new look in the past few years.我们的家乡在过去的几年里呈现出了新的面貌。16.With the help of modern science and technology,travelling becomes easier.在现代科技的帮助下,旅行变得更容易了。17.No matter how careful they a

46、re,tourists activities will still affect the local environment.无论游客们多么小心,他们的活动仍然会影响当地的环境。18.There are many cultural sites in Beijing,among which the most attractive one is the Forbidden City.北京有很多文化遗迹,最有吸引力的是紫禁城。19.Located on the Yangtze River,this beautiful old city has become a popular tourist att

47、raction now.坐落在长江之畔,这座美丽的古城现在成了一个受欢迎的旅游胜地。20.Public transport provides a cheap way to get around in Beijing.公共交通工具让你的北京之旅变得很便宜。【高考预测】假定你是李华,暑假期间有个美国旅游团来到北京旅游,请你以导游的身份根据提示信息写一篇短文简要介绍一下北京。内容包括:1.北京是中国的首都及政治、经济和文化中心;2.北京历史悠久,景点众多;3.北京美食很多。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_【参考范文】Ladies and Gentlemen,Welcome

48、 to Beijing!My name is Li Hua,and I feel honored to be your guide for the tour.Now,Id like to tell you something about Beijing.Beijing,also known as Peking,is the capital of China and the centre for politics,economy and culture.It enjoys a long and rich history.There are numerous heritage sites and

49、wonderful examples of ancient architecture,such as the world-famous Great Wall,the Temple of Heaven and the Forbidden City.Besidessightseeing places,there are many delicious food such as Peking ducks and Beijing snacks.There is no doubt that Beijing is really a good place to travel around.I hope you

50、 all have a pleasant time here.话题七 文娱与体育熟记50个高频单词Group 11.amusementn.娱乐2.applaud v.鼓掌欢迎3.appreciatevt.欣赏4.athleten.运动员athleticadj.健壮的,体育运动的5.audiencen.听众,观众6.awardn.奖品,奖金v.授予;给予7.behalfn.利益;代表8.cancelv.取消9.championn.冠军championship n.锦标赛;冠军称号10.cheerv.&n.欢呼,喝彩Group 21.coachn.教练员panionn.同伴petevi.比赛,竞赛

51、competitionn.比赛,竞赛competitorn.竞赛者,比赛者4.concertn.音乐会;演奏会5.criterionn.标准,准则6.couragen.勇气;胆略7.defeatv.击败;战胜8.delayv.&n.延误,延迟,耽搁9.directorn.导演10.enthusiasticadj.热情的,热心的Group 31.eventn.事件;大事2.fitnessn.健康3.hitn.(演出等)成功;打击;打4.instructvt.通知;指示;教instructionn.说明;教导instrumentn.乐器;工具,器械5.judgen.裁判;审判员;法官v.判断,断定

52、6.literaturen.文学(作品)7.matchv.使相配,使成对n.比赛,竞赛;火柴8.medaln.奖牌9.organisevt.组织organisern.组织者organisationn.组织,机构10.participatevi.参加,参与participantn.参与者,参加者Group 41.perfectadj.完美的,极好的2.performv.表演,履行;行动performancen.演出,表演performern.表演者,执行者3.plotn.剧情4.preparevt.准备,预备preparationn.准备5.presentadj.出现的,出席的n.礼物,赠品v.

53、呈现,奉送presentationn.演示,演出6.programmen.节目;项目7.recreationn.娱乐,消遣8.refreshv.使恢复精力,重新振作9.regularadj.规则的,惯常的regulationn.规则,规章10.relaxv.(使)放松,轻松Group 51.reputationn.名誉;名声2.selectv.选择,挑选,选拔3.shotn.投篮;射门4.stadiumn.(露天)体育场5.studion.工作室,演播室6.symphonyn.交响乐;交响曲7.tournamentn.锦标赛,联赛8.trackn.轨道;田径9.winnern.获胜者10.wo

54、rthadj.有的价值,值得的worthlessadj.没有价值的,没有用的worthwhileadj.值得做的worthyadj.值得的快记20个高频短语Group 11.a close game 一场势均力敌的比赛2.be beneficial to对有益3.break the record打破纪录4.become the pride of the nation成为国家的骄傲5.classic/popular/folk music经典/流行/民间音乐6.contribute to有助于pose a song创作歌曲8.cooperate with与合作pete in在方面竞争10.go a

55、ll out全力以赴Group 21.in good form状态好2.make a hit流行3.physical exercise体育锻炼4.physical development身体发育5.participate in the bidding campaign参加申办活动6.record holder纪录保持者7.strengthen friendship增进友谊8.set a new world record 创造新的世界纪录9.stand for代表10.sign up报名;与签订合同牢记20个写作佳句1.Sports are perhaps the most popular fo

56、rm of relaxation that almost all can enjoy.体育运动可能是几乎所有人都可享受的最大众化的放松形式。2.Frankly speaking,I prefer football to basketball.坦率地说,我喜欢足球胜过喜欢篮球。3.China won a lot of gold medals,many of which were won by women.中国赢得了好多的金牌,其中许多是女子赢得的。4.Its said that there will be a concert conducted by a world-famous conduct

57、or on Sunday evening.据说周日晚上将有一场音乐会,它由一位世界著名的指挥家指挥。5.As far as Im concerned,running not only is a good way to build up our strength but also helps us relax and relieve the pressure of learning.就我个人而言,跑步不仅是强身健体的好方法,而且有助于我们放松心情,缓解学习压力。6.In response to the Sunshine Sports Activities launched by our scho

58、ol,we have organized long-distance running in the morning.为了响应学校发起的阳光体育活动,我们早上组织了长跑活动。7.Second,going outdoors and playing team games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of anger.第二,和你的朋友去户外参加团队游戏的体育锻炼是一种有效的排解愤怒的方式。8.I propose that our school should organize this kin

59、d of activity more frequently.我建议我们学校应该经常组织这样的活动。9.Only those athletes who have reached the required standard are allowed to take part.只有那些达到标准的运动员才能够参加。10.It was not until the late 1800s that shooting developed into a sports item.射击直到19世纪末才发展成为一项体育项目。11.Some people seem to think that sports and gam

60、es are unimportant things that people do at times when they are not working.有些人似乎认为体育运动不是什么重要的事情,只是人们在不工作的时候才偶尔去做的。12.Generally speaking,there are two kinds of recreations:physical activities and intellectual activities.一般来说,有两种娱乐活动:体力活动和脑力活动。13.I think of reading as the most rewarding entertainment

61、 activity in my spare time.我认为阅读是我业余时间最有价值的娱乐活动。14.Not only does basketball give me a lot of happiness,but also it brings me changes.篮球不仅给了我很多快乐,也给我带来变化。15.It was the violin that brought me into the music world and I was totally fascinated by it.是小提琴把我带到了音乐世界,我完全被它迷住了。16.Theres no doubt that we can

62、both relax ourselves and know the true meaning of life by watching movies.毫无疑问,我们通过看电影既可以放松自己又能知道生活的真正意义。17.Nowadays,a lot of recreational activities are available for people to releasetheir stress of work or study.如今,很多娱乐活动能帮助人们缓解工作或学习上的压力。18.Last but not least,such activities like climbing a mount

63、ain provide a good chance to do exercise.最后但同样重要的一点,像爬山这样的活动提供了一个锻炼的好机会。19.After-school activities can give us amusement and help us to relax ourselves,among which playing basketball is my favorite.课外活动可以给我们娱乐,帮助我们放松自己,其中打篮球是我最喜欢的。20.Its time to take action to stay away from the TV and computer and

64、to take part in sports activities.是时候采取行动远离电视、电脑去参加体育活动了。【高考预测】2022年冬奥会将如期在北京和张家口举行,组委会发起了志愿者招募活动。假定你是李华,希望能成为其中一员。请给组委会写一封申请信,内容包括:1.基本情况;2.个人条件;3.个人承诺。注意:1.词数80个左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_【参考范文】Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua.Id like to apply to be a volunteer for the Beijing-Zhangjiakou Winter Olympic

65、 Games to be held in 2022.As far as I am concerned,I am quite qualified for the post.First of all,having learned English for more than 10 years,I have a good command of spoken English,which enables me to communicate with foreigners fluently.Besides,Im also a huge fan of sports.Not only do I take an

66、active part in the sports meeting but also I work out regularly to build up my body.It is the sportsmanship that makes me what I am today.If chosen,I will serve the athletes with all my heart.I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration.Yours,Li Hua话题八 科技发明熟记50个高频单词Group

67、 11.accessibleadj.易接近的,可得到的2.advantage n.优势3.artificial adj.人造的4.automatic adj.自动的5.breakthrough n.重大进展,突破6.brilliant adj.巧妙的,使人印象深刻的,技艺高的7.click v.点击8.convenience n.方便;便利9.criterion(pl.criteria)n.标准,准则,原则10.demand v.&n.要求Group 21.digitaladj.数字的,数码的2.downloadv.下载3.drawbackn.缺点,不利条件4.electronicadj.电子

68、的5.enginen.发动机,引擎engineern.工程师;技师6.experimentn.实验7.explorev.探索8.functionn.&v.作用,功能,运转fundamentaladj.基本的,根本的9.guaranteevt.&n.保证,担保10.intelligentadj.智能的Group 31.introducevt.介绍introductionn.引进,介绍2.inventvt.发明,创造inventionn.发明,创造inventorn.发明者,创造者3.materialn.材料,原料4.mobileadj.移动的5.modemn.调制解调器6.modernadj.现

69、代的7.patentn.专利权,专利证书8.personallyadv.就个人而言9.potentialadj.潜在的,可能的10.predictv.预言,预告,预报Group 41.privilegen.特权,特殊待遇2.proceduren.程序,手续3.processn.过程 v.加工,处理4.progressn.&vi.前进;进步,进展5.providevt.提供6.replacevt.取代7.researchn.&v.研究,调查8.revolutionn.革命9.sciencen.科学,自然科学scientificadj.科学的scientistn.科学家10.significanc

70、e n.意义,重要性Group 51.simplifyvt.使简化,使简易2.softwaren.软件3.spacecraftn.宇宙飞船4.standardn.标准adj.标准的5.succeedvi.成功successn.成功successfuladj.成功的,有成就的6.systemn.体系;系统systematicadj.系统的,有条理的7.technicaladj.技术的,工艺的techniquen.技术;技巧technologyn.技术8.transformv.改造,改革,变换,改变9.updatevt.更新,使现代化10.virusn.病毒快记20个高频短语Group 11.be

71、 used for 被用来2.benefit from从获益3.be available可以利用的4.be in the lead领先e true实现6.follow the fashion追随时尚7.improve the quality of life for humans提高人类的生活质量8.in the field of science在科学领域9.live a/an.life过的生活10.living standard生活水平Group 21.lead to/contribute to/result in/bring about导致2.negative effect 负面影响3.sh

72、op on the Internet网购4.stand out脱颖而出5.scientific breakthrough 科学突破6.side effects副作用7.potential ability潜能8.surf the Internet上网9.with the development of.随着的发展10.change ones life改变某人的生活牢记20个写作佳句1.Microblog can provide a platform to show our talent and release our pressure,thus making it more and more po

73、pular with high school students.微博能给我们提供一个展示我们的天赋、释放压力的平台,因此使它越来越受高中生的欢迎。2.It goes without saying that modern technology brings us convenience and comfort in life.毫无疑问,现代科技给我们的生活带来方便和舒适。3.It is obvious that iPad is of great help to our study,especially to our English listening.显而易见,iPad对我们的学习有很大的帮助,

74、尤其是对我们的英语听力。4.No matter where you go,what you see and when you look,you will easily find there are many ads around you,such as toy ads on TV,food ads on computers,etc.无论你走到哪里,你看到了什么,你什么时候看,你会很容易发现有很多的广告在你的周围,如:电视上的玩具广告、电脑上的食品广告等。5.It is announced in the local paper that the factory will take on more

75、 experienced workers.据当地报纸报道,这家工厂宣布将雇用更多有经验的工人。6.Since Im interested in computer science very much,I would very much like to take courses related to computers.我对电脑科学很感兴趣,因此非常想学与电脑相关的课程。7.In a word,if we had such a magic watch,our life would become more convenient.总之,如果我们能有这么一块有魔力的手表,我们的生活将变得更加方便。8.W

76、ith the help of the computer,it will be possible for humans to work at home.在电脑的帮助下,人们在家办公将是件可行的事。9.Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s.自从20世纪30年代以来,发明家一直试图制造飞车。10.Inventions are created every day because people would like to make life easier.发明每天都被制造着,因为人们想让生活变得更加容易。11.Th

77、e development of science and technology makes our life more comfortable and convenient.科技的发展使得我们的生活更加舒适、方便。12.Modern telecommunication shortens the distance between people and makes communication much easier.现代电讯缩短了人们之间的距离,使交流变得更加容易。13.The journey to outer space and other planets is not a dream any

78、more.去外太空和其他星球的旅行不再是个梦。14.Modern medicine prolongs peoples life and relieves patient of sufferings from many diseases.现代医学延长了人们的寿命,减轻了患者许多的疾病痛苦。15.However,the process of scientific development also arouses many severe problems to our human beings.然而,科学发展的过程也对人类产生了许多严重的问题。16.Science and technology ha

79、ve changed our life thoroughly throughout the history,especially in the last century.科学和技术在历史上已经彻底改变了我们的生活,特别是在上个世纪。17.There is no doubt that we benefit a lot from the scientific advancements in many different ways.毫无疑问,我们在许多不同的方面受益于科学的进步。18.Thanks to the development of science and technology,human

80、society has enjoyed continuous prosperity and more convenience.多亏了科学技术的发展,人类社会享有了不断的繁荣和更多的便利。19.Human cloning,which is expected to cure many serious diseases and save lives,may bring disasters of social morality.人类克隆,有望治愈许多严重的疾病,挽救生命,也有可能会带来社会道德的灾难。20.How to deal with the progress of science and tec

81、hnology properly is worth our careful consideration.如何正确处理科技进步值得我们认真思考。【高考预测】随着智能手机的普及,众多解答习题和作业的APP出现了。请写一篇英语短文,谈谈你对此类APP的看法,要点如下:1.优点;2.缺点;3.你的观点。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。Nowadays,more and more students do their schoolwork with the help of kinds of APPs via the Internet._【参考范文】N

82、owadays,more and more students do their schoolwork with the help of kinds of APPs via the Internet.Generally speaking,its advantages can be seen as follows.Firstly,the students can get what they want from these APPs quickly,which saves them time on schoolwork.Secondly,if they find something difficul

83、t,its convenient to get answers from these APPs.However,depending too much on them may bring some disadvantages.With no effort,some students copy online answers.As a result,they may become lazy and develop bad studying habits.Worse still,it may kill their creative thinking.In my opinion,we may enjoy

84、 the convenience of these APPs,butturn to it for help when it is really necessary.话题九 文化习俗熟记50个高频单词Group 11.adventure n.冒险,奇遇2.ancestor n.祖先3.ancient adj.古代的4.anniversary n.周年纪念日5.awkward adj.令人尴尬的,使人难堪的6.belief n.信条,信念believe v.相信,认为7.blessv.保佑;祈福8.casual adj.漫不经心的,不经意的,非正式的9.cause n.原因,起因vt.促使,引起,

85、使发生10.caution n.谨慎,小心,警告cautious adj.小心的,谨慎的Group 21.ceremony n.典礼,仪式,礼节2.chiefadj.主要的3.civilized adj.文明的4.concern v.&n.涉及,关心5.cooperation n.合作6.cultural adj.文化的7.custom n.习惯,习俗,风俗8.decorate v.装饰,装潢,修饰9.expand v.扩展10.familiar adj.熟悉的Group 31.fascinating adj.魅力无穷的2.imagination n.想象(力)3.immigrant n.移民

86、4.inform vt.告诉;通知information n.信息5.marriage n.结婚,婚姻married adj.已婚的marry v.(使)成婚,结婚6.monument n.纪念碑,纪念馆7.moraladj.道德的8.nationality n.国籍9.occasionn.时刻;场合10.particular adj.特殊的,特别的Group 41.prayv.祈祷2.publicadj.公共的,公众的3.race n.种族4.relevant adj.紧密相关的,有意义的5.religion n.宗教6.remind vt.提醒,使记起7.remove v.移开,拿走,脱掉

87、(衣服等)8.restrict v.限制restriction n.限制,约束9.result n.结果,效果10.ridiculousadj.可笑的;荒唐的Group 51.phenomenon n.现象2.sacred adj.神圣的,上帝的3.sacrifice n.&v.牺牲;供奉4.separate v.使分开,使分离adj.单独的,分开的separately adv.单独地,各自地separation n.分离,隔离5.silence n.安静,沉默silent adj.无声的,沉默的6.strange adj.奇怪的,奇特的,陌生的stranger n.陌生人,异乡人7.symb

88、ol n.象征8.templen.庙宇;寺庙9.tradition n.传统,风俗traditional adj.传统的,习俗的10.typical adj.典型的,有代表性的,特有的快记20个高频短语Group 11.add to 增添2.attend a ceremony出席仪式e into being形成;产生;出现4.culture shock 文化冲击5.crowd into涌入6.cooperate with sb.与某人合作7.dress up穿上盛装;乔装打扮8.date back to/date from 追溯到9.follow a custom遵循习俗10.get toge

89、ther聚集Group 21.in memory of为了纪念2.in honour of为了纪念;为向表示敬意3.look forward to盼望4.mix sth.with sth.将与混合5.make it a rule to do sth.使做某事成为规定6.on special occasions在特殊的场合7.originate from起源于8.pass down from generation to generation一代一代传下来9.refer to涉及10.the majority of大多数牢记20个写作佳句1.With these books,I hope that

90、 all of you can know more about Chinese history and culture.通过这些书籍,我希望你们能更多地了解中国的历史和文化。2.The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar.中秋节在中国农历八月十五日。3.In addition to these traditional activities,we have a wide range of choices such as travelling and

91、visiting our relatives or friends.除了这些传统的活动外,我们还有很多的选择,比如旅游、拜访亲戚或朋友。4.At midnight,they set off fireworks to welcome the new year.在午夜,他们放烟花来迎接新年。5.Festivals make us reunite,making all in high spirits.节日让我们团聚在一起,使大家兴高采烈。6.Its believed that the moon is a symbol of reunion,luck and fortune.人们认为月亮是团圆、运气和

92、财富的象征。7.In addition,not only should we spend some time with our family during festivals but it is these festivals that remind us to spend more time with our family.另外,我们不仅应当在节日期间花时间和家人在一起,而且这些节日也提醒我们要多陪伴家人。8.Personally,the Western festivals are romantic and exciting.我个人认为,西方的节日是浪漫的和刺激的。9.On the eve

93、of the Spring Festival,family members get together and have big meals.在除夕,家庭成员聚在一起吃大餐。10.As Teachers Day is approaching,our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year.随着教师节的临近,今年为了换一种方式来庆祝这个重要的日子,我们班决定举办一场晚会。11.Culture plays an important part in language lear

94、ning.文化在语言学习中扮演重要角色。12.It is high time for us to treasure and protect cultural relics.到我们珍惜和保护文化遗产的时候了。13.In my opinion,some measures should be taken to protect traditional culture effectively.在我看来,必须采取一些措施有效地保护传统文化。14.The Dragon Boat Festival,also called the Duanwu Festival,is celebrated on the fif

95、th day of the fifth lunar month.龙舟节,也叫端午节,在农历五月初五庆祝。15.At that time,children are the happiest because they can get many red packets from their parents,grandparents and so on.那时候,孩子是最高兴的,因为他们可以从父母、祖父母等长辈那里拿到很多红包。16.At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty in the seventh century,the Lantern Displays would

96、 last three days.在七世纪唐代初期,花灯展会一直持续三天。17.The Chinese Spring Festival has a long history,which is nearly 4,000 years old.中国的春节历史悠久,有接近4 000年的历史了。18.Younger generations will bring elder ones to suburban areas or send gifts to them on the Double Ninth Festival.在重阳节晚辈会带老人到郊外或送给老人礼物。19.As far as I am conc

97、erned,celebrating Western festivals is a good way to learn about Western culture,which helps to promote the understanding and communication between Chinese and people of Western countries.在我看来,庆祝西方节日是了解西方文化的好途径,有助于促进中西方国家人们之间的理解与交流。20.However,we should make great efforts to preserve and enrich our o

98、wn traditional festivals.然而,我们应该努力保护和丰富我们自己的传统节日。【高考预测】假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Chris目前在杭州学习汉语,他对中国传统文化非常感兴趣。本周五下午你校将要举办一个文化讲座,请给他写一封电子邮件,邀请他来参加。1.农业大学张教授讲解中国茶文化的历史和传播;2.讲座后有交流和品茶活动;3.你将陪同Chris并帮其翻译讲解。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_【参考范文】Dear Chris,Good news!There will be a lecture in our school this Friday afte

99、rnoon.Professor Zhang from University of Agriculture will tell us about the history and spread of Chinese tea.This will be followed by a tea party and you can taste different kinds of tea while chatting with teachers and students of our school.I wonder if you want to participate in it.Dont worry about the language.Ill be with you and explain what you dont understand.If you do not have any appointment then,I am looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Hua