山西省2012高考英语二轮复习专题训练：阅读理解（48）.doc

1、山西省2012高考英语二轮复习专题训练：阅读理解（48）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AThere was room for all of us, and the sleeping bags kept the night coldness away. We would listen to the sound of the river, and hear the coyotes (土狼) howling along the hills not far away.Those were the cool summer nights of

2、the mid-nineties in Southern Alberta, Canada, when the four children were young and we would lie on the trampoline (蹦床) in the backyard late at night, for the sun would not set till late in July and August. We would look at the stars up above and never grow tired of it.These were the times when I wo

3、uld tell the stories of my own childhood and teach the kids lifes lessons that have been remembered to this day. I chuckle (轻声地笑), as I recall the time when we heard a coyote not far away, and then I started a story about a bear approaching the trampoline. The bear came close (in the story), and the

4、 kids snuggled up to mom and me, until suddenly Id let out a howl and grab all the kids and they would be frightened and jump up and then all laugh, “Daddy, you scared us!”Now the children are in their mid and late teens, but they fondly remember the starry nights on that trampoline. Recently my old

5、est daughter on her wedding day sang a song for her parents, entitled “Ill always be your little girl”. She wrote the music and words and yes indeed: it included a memory of those starry nights.I have learned as a parent that one of the greatest gifts we can give our children as they are growing up

6、is the time to tell them stories, or if telling stories is not that simple, perhaps read them a story. They can read their own books, but telling or reading them a story will create a close relationship with pleasant memories such as those late summer nights under the starry sky.1. The passage is ma

7、inly about _.A. coyotes effects on children B. the relationship between children C. the authors unforgettable experiences D. the authors memories of starry nights2. The underlined part “snuggled up” probably means _.A. lay down B. got close C. gave in D. struggled forward 3. How do the children feel

8、 about their childhood?A. Very enjoyable. B. A bit regretful. C. Rather busy. D. Sort of dull.4. In the last paragraph, the writer mainly wants to express _.A. it is easy to tell stories to children B. kids should read stories themselvesC. it is important to tell or read stories to kidsD. its necess

9、ary to spend summer nights with kidsBMore teachers are starting off the school year with letters to parents and students to introduce themselves and set a tone (基调) for the year. The letters are a good way to start positive communication with parents, several teachers told Education World.“I think i

10、ts professional, ”said Dorothy Peselli, an English teacher at Sparta High School in Sparta, New Jersay, Peselli, who gives out the letters the first day of school, told Education World. “It gives parents an image of you as a professional. If you start communication off in a positive manner, you will

11、 have the parents on your side when you need them.”In her letter to parents, Peselli encourages them to call or e-mail her with specific concerns about their children. “I want to work as a team to make sure that your child becomes an independent lifelong learner,” Peselli wrote to parents last Septe

12、mber. She also telephones the parents of all her students at the beginning of the year.Peselli includes with the letter a classroom handbook (手册) listing plans and rules. And she requires that both parents and students read and sign statements (included in the letter) when they read the handbook. Th

13、e student letter also lists needed supplies and gives encouragement. “Please come to class ready to work and learn. This will be an exciting year for all of us,” it says.Last year, Peselli taught at a different high school and parents there were “shocked”, but appreciative, that she had so much cont

14、act with them. “I received roses and a thank-you note from one boy and his mother,” Peselli said. She wished her own childrens teachers would take the time to write notes as well. “I never got a letter home from any of my daughters high school teachers.” she said, “It would be nice to know the backg

15、round of some of the people who are teaching my daughter.”5. We may learn from the text that _.A. most teachers are writing letters to parents and studentsB. the handbook is used to list supplies and give encouragementC. Peselli believe it important for teachers to exchange information with parentsD

16、. Peselli mainly introduces her background and teaching experiences in the letters6. The underlined word “it” in the fourth paragraph refers to _.A. the handbook B. the requirementC. the school D. the letter7. We can infer from the last paragraph that _.A. parents were satisfied with Pesellis way of

17、 workingB. Peselli means to surprise parents by writing studentsC. Peselli seemed to be popular among boy studentsD. all Pesellis children are studying in high schools8. The purpose of the text is to _.A. introduce an English teaching methodB. give advice on how to teach studentsC. encourage teacher

18、s to keep in touch with parentsD. show us how Dorothy Peselli makes teaching plansCIf you are looking for a summer camp job opportunity, the following are some summer camp jobs available for 2010 summer. 1. Fishing / Fly-fishingMale 21+. Teach fishing and fly-fishing (用假蝇钓鱼) techniques. Live with 6-

19、8 campers, teach basic outdoor skills, lead backpacking trips and assist with canoe trips.Salary: $2,400.00-$3,000.00Roaring Brook Camp for Boys480 Roaring Brook RoadBradford, Vermont 05033, USAContact: Dr. Candice Raines at (800) 802-747-02822. Athletic TrainerInternational Sports Training Camp is

20、a specialized sports camp located on a private 100-acre lake in the scenic Pocono Mountains of Northeastern Pennsylvania. We are famous for our outstanding facilities, innovative (创新的) programs and friendly staff. We are looking for both students and certified athletic trainers.Salary: $2,500.00Inte

21、rnational Sports Training Camp.1100 Twin Lake RoadStroudsburg, Pennsylvania 18360, USAContact: Kara Klaus at (570) 62022673. Head CookManage kitchen staff of 4, order food and prepare meals and snacks for 50-60 campers and staff daily during sessions and training periods.Salary: $3, 000.00-$4,000.00

22、Burgundy Center for Wildlife StudiesHC 83, Box 38DDCapon Bridge, West Virginia 26711, USA Contact: Vini Schoene at (540) 465-15164. Drama Department HeadCamp Airy (for boys) is seeking an experienced individual with a theater background and experience in directing childrens productions. Supervise co

23、unselor staff and direct two major productions in our 600-seat Outdoor Theatre. Our summer season runs from June 17 to August 18. Be sure to visit our outstanding website at www.airylouise.org.Salary: Depends on Experience.Camp Airy & Camp Louise14938 Old Camp Airy RoadThurmont, Maryland 21788, USAC

24、ontact: Steve Goldklang at (410) 466-90109. Who would be most interested in the passage?A. College teachers. B. Online bloggers.C. Holiday-goers. D. Job seekers.10. Mr. Smith is good at fishing and he plans to spend the summer doing what he loves and earn some money. Which number should he dial?A. (

25、570) 6202267. B. (540) 465-1516.C. (800) 802-717-0282.D. (410) 466-9010.11. Which of the following statements about Athletic Trainer is TRUE?A. College graduates are preferred.B. Only professional athletes can apply.C. This position offers a monthly salary of $3,500.D. Applicants can get in touch wi

26、th Kara Klaus.12. Which of the following organizations offers a salary depending on experience?A. Camp Airy & Camp Louise. B. International Sports Training Camp.C. Roaring Brook Camp for Boys. D. Burgundy Center for Wildlife Studies.DRising levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere are a major caus

27、e of climate change, and now a new study has confirmed that atmospheric CO2 is also affecting the ocean chemistry and potentially harming sea life.Montana State University scientist Robert Dore has been researching the water in the Pacific Ocean for almost two decades. “Weve been going to the same s

28、pot in the Pacific Ocean, and we try and characterize long-term change in the open ocean environment. And one of the key things that we measure is CO2 levels. And weve been able to record this increasing quantity of atmospheric CO2 into the ocean.”Scientists expected that as atmospheric CO2 increase

29、d, more and more of the carbon dioxide would be absorbed into the ocean, affecting the chemical balance of the sea water, with a potentially harmful impact on shellfish and coral in particular.“As carbon dioxide dissolves (溶解) in the water, or seawater in this case, it forms a weak acid (酸), carboni

30、c acid, ” Dore explains. “And therefore, as the concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere goes up and that exchanges with the surface seawater, it drives the pH down, and makes it more acidic.”The seawater Dore and his colleagues have analyzed confirms what the theory predicts.The effect was particular

31、 striking at about 250 meters down, and again at 500 meters. Dore and his colleagues came up with two possible explanations. It could be that surface water picked up CO2 and then moved to those depths. Or there could be a biological explanation. “Its important to realize that the oceans are really b

32、ecoming acidic. And it can have negative impacts on a whole variety of sea life from fish to coral. Its potentially catastrophic.”13. What can be the best title of the passage?A. Sea Life Facing DangerB. Scientist Researching SeawaterC. Oceans Becoming More AcidicD. Climate Change Affecting Seawater

33、14. Which of the following shows the process of the impact of atmospheric CO2 on sea life?a. Sea life is endangered.b. CO2 goes into the surface water.c. The ocean chemistry is affected.d. CO2 decreases the pH and makes the seawater more acidic.e. CO2 levels in the atmosphere go up.A. abcdeB. ebcdaC

34、. aecdbD. edcba15. Scientist Robert Dore came to the conclusion based on _.A. his research and analysisB. the expectation of other scientistsC. some former theoryD. a major cause of climate change16. What does the passage want to tell us most?A. It takes time to make a scientific study.B. Atmospheri

35、c CO2 is doing harm to sea life.C. Robert Dore is a committed and serious scientist.D. Measures should be taken to prevent the potential catastrophe.ESports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be

36、 aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses (球场) in

37、good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas. There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You do

38、nt need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you

39、 feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements for traditional health c

40、lubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, its free.17. The author thinks the golf is resource-hungry because of the following EXCEPT that _.A.

41、 Golf wastes large areas of countryside B. Golf runs out of much waterC. Keeping golf court in good condition needs too much energyD. Golf is bad for peoples health18. According to the passage, which of the following is an environment-friendly sport?A. swimming in the pool B. hiking in the hillsC. p

42、laying basketball in the gym D. motor racing in the desert19. The reason why the author uses power walking as an example mainly is that _.A. it improves our health B. it is an outdoor sportC. it uses fewer resources D. it is recommended by experts20. The passage is developed mainly by _.A. examples and explanation B. comparison and persuasionC. facts and descriptions D. figures and conclusion120 DBACC DACDC DAABA DDBCB高考资源网独家精品资源，欢迎下载！高考资源网Ks5uK&S%5#UKs5uKs%U高考资源网高考资源网高考资源网