2022-2023学年新教材高中英语 Unit 1 Food for thought Section Ⅰ Starting out .doc
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- 2022-2023学年新教材高中英语 Unit Food for thought Section Starting out 2022 2023 学年 新教材 高中英语
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1、Section Starting out & Understanding ideas词汇预习夯实基础.词义匹配()1.super An.瓷,瓷料()2.dare Bn.肉贩()3.sort Cn.种,类()4.butcher Dmodal verb 胆敢,敢于()5.china Eadj.极好的,了不起的()6.toast Fn.大块烤肉adj.烤好的,烤制的()7.butter Gn.干酪,奶酪()8.roast Hn.黄油,牛油()9.bite In.咬()10.cheese Jn.烤面包(片),吐司.拓展词汇知变形1_ n. 婚姻marry v结婚;娶;嫁married adj.已婚的2
2、_ v. (身体或精神上)受苦suffering n. (肉体或精神上的)痛苦,苦难,折磨sufferer n. 患病者;受苦者3_ adj. 糟糕的horribly adv. 糟糕地4_ n. 毒素,毒物,毒药poisonous adj. 有毒的5_ adj. 典型的,有代表性的typically adv. 典型地,具有代表性地.补全短语1grow _ 成长;长大2thanks _ 多亏;由于3take _ 喜欢上4suffer _ 患病;受苦5according _ 根据6deal _ 处理;应付7fall _ love with 爱上预习验收对接课堂.单词默写1_ n. (正餐以外的)小
3、吃,点心2_ n. 婚姻3_ n. 婚礼4_ n. 种,类5_ adj. 极好的,了不起的6_ adj. 典型的,有代表性的7_ v. (身体或精神上)受苦8_ adj. 糟糕的9_ v. 聚集10_ n. 毒素,毒物,毒药.短语填空thanks to, take to, suffer from, deal with, fall in love with1Tom _ climbing because mountains gave him the feeling of comfort.2She is used to _ all kinds of people in her job.3Only a
4、 few months ago, parts of the southwest _ the worst drought in a century.4Then he _ the habit of smoking and found it hard to give it up.(挑战创新题)将上句改为含有定语从句的复合句_5_ his encouragement, I finally realised my dream.重点句型1现在分词短语作原因状语我在英国长大,父亲是英国人,母亲是中国人。自从我能拿刀叉和筷子以来,我就喜欢上了两国的食物!_, Ive enjoyed food from bot
5、h countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and forkand chopsticks!2People/They say that.据说人们说,甲之熊掌,乙之砒霜,但我对来自两种文化的食物都是一见如故的感觉。_ one mans meat is another mans poison, but I feel at home with food from both my cultures.3“否定词比较级”表达最高级含义对我来说,没有什么比英式饼干配上一杯放在精致瓷杯里的中国乌龙茶的跨文化下午茶更好的了!To me, _ a crossc
6、ultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup!阅读研析合作学习.课文解构.长难句分析1But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try even after many years of marriage to my mother.句式分析句中包含一个由that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词some dishes。dare为情态动词,意思是“敢”,后跟动词原形。尝试翻译_2He once told me
7、 he was surprised by what he saw on the table when he first visited my mothers parents in China.句式分析该句含有三个从句,第一个是省略连词that的宾语从句he was surprised.,第二个是由what引导的宾语从句,作介词by的宾语,第三个是when引导的时间状语从句。尝试翻译_3But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food, I came across stinky tofu, a horrible grey thi
8、ng that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe.句式分析句中when引导时间状语从句,表示“当时候”,主句中含有一个that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词a horrible grey thing。尝试翻译_.表格填空(框架建构:整体理解)MumDadIShe comes from Sichuan, China, 1._ often cooks spicy dishes. Mum says wed better not eat too much roast food as it may make us suffer 2._ heat inside
9、 our bodies. The first time I went to China, she 3._ me to try different kinds of food.Dad is 4._ Englishman. He loves Chinese hot pot, but is surprised by 5._ he sees on the Chinese table and dare not 6._ some Chinese dishes. Dad can 7._ a super “full English breakfast” and a typical Sunday roast.I
10、 grew 8._ in England. Ive enjoyed food from England and China. I enjoy this kind of food, such as pigs ears, chicken feet. I went to China and tasted stinky tofu. I found it wasnt so 9._. I feel at home with food from two 10._.根据课文内容选择正确答案1What does “this” mean in the sentence “Thanks to this, Dad h
11、as come to love hot pot!” in Para.2?AMum is a Chinese.BMum often cooks spicy dishes.CMum loves Dad.DMum loves hot pot, too.2What made Dad shocked when he came to China to visit?AThat Chinese ate almost every part of an animal.B.What he saw at the wedding.CThat Chinese are luxurious (奢侈的).DThat Chine
12、se people are warm and hospitable.3What does the butcher mean by saying, “just these ordinary ones”?AThe butcher thought I was cruel.BThe butcher thought I was stupid.CThe butcher thought I was joking.DThe butcher thought I was ridiculous (荒唐的).4Mum says eating too much roast food can make us suffer
13、 from heat inside our bodies. She draws this conclusion based on _Atraditional Chinese medicineBwestern medicineCher own experienceDother peoples experience5What do stinky tofu and blue cheese have in common?A.They have the same form.BThey are cooked in the same way.CThey are made from the same mate
14、rials.DThey both have strong smell.根据方框内提供的信息补全所给句子(其中有一项是多余的)Aever since I was able to hold a knife and forkand chopsticksBwhen he first visited my mothers parents in ChinaCwhen he saw how the Chinese ate almost every part of an animalDthat it was not so badEas it may make us suffer from heat insid
15、e our bodiesFwhen I thought I could deal with all Chinese food1He once told me he was surprised by what he saw on the table _2Ive enjoyed food from both countries _3He was even shocked at their wedding _4But just _, I came across stinky tofu.5Mum says wed better not eat too much roast food _原文研读立体透析
16、词汇积累grow up成长;长大ever since自从以来a knife and fork一副刀叉spicy/spaIsi/adj.(食物)加有香料的,辛辣的thanks to多亏;由于hot pot火锅dare/de/modal verb 胆敢,敢于marriage/mrId/n.婚姻shocked adj.吃惊的,震惊的be shocked at 对震惊wedding/wedI/n.婚礼take to喜欢上sort/st/n.种,类butcher/bt/n.肉贩the butchers肉店must have thought一定以为super/sup/adj.极好的,了不起的sausage
17、/ssId/n.香肠toast/tst/n.烤面包(片),吐司butter/bt/n.黄油,牛油typical/tIpIk()l/adj.典型的,有代表性的roast/rst/n.大块烤肉 adj.烤好的,烤制的21had better not do sth.最好不要做某事22suffer/sf/v.(身体或精神上)受苦suffer from患病;受苦23according to根据24encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事25deal with处理;应付26come across (偶然)遇到;发现27stinky/stIki/adj.难闻的,有臭味的28tofu/t
18、fu/n.豆腐29horrible/hrb()l/adj.糟糕的30burnt adj.烧焦的31gather/v.聚集gather courage鼓起勇气32bite/baIt/n.咬take a bite咬一口33remind sb. of.使某人想起34cheese/tiz/n.干酪,奶酪35fall in love with爱上36someday/smdeI/adv.将来会有一天,有朝一日37poison/pIz()n/n.毒素,毒物,毒药38feel at home舒适自在39There is nothing better than.没有什么比更好40crosscultural ad
19、j.跨文化的41oolong/ul/n.乌龙茶42china/taIn/n.瓷,瓷料教材原文A Child of Two CuisinesGrowing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, Ive enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork_and chopsticks 【1】!【1】句中Growing up.为现在分词短语,在句中作状语;ever since引导时间状语从句。Mum has swee
20、t memories of the food from her home town in Sichuan, and often cooks spicy dishes. Thanks to this, Dad has come to love hot pot! But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try even after many years of marriage to my mother 【2】. He once told me he was surprised by what he saw on the table whe
21、n he first visited my mothers parents in China 【3】. He was even shocked at their wedding when he saw how the Chinese ate almost every part of an animal. Even today, he still does not easily take to eating things like chicken feet.【2】that引导定语从句,修饰名词some dishes。【3】此句为一复合句,动词told后跟省略连词that的宾语从句,在宾语从句中含
22、有what引导的宾语从句和when引导的时间状语从句。But I enjoy that sort of food myself. Last week, I went to the butchers and asked, “Do you have pigs ears?”“No,” the butcher said, pulling at his own ears, “just these ordinary ones.” He must have thought I was joking 【4】【4】must have done表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测;I was joking在句中作宾语,省
23、略了连词that。Dad can cook a super “full English breakfast” of bacon, eggs, beans, sausages and toast with butterMum and I just have to find a way to get him into the kitchen! He also does a typical Sunday roast. We all_love_roast beef and vegetables, but Mum says wed better not eatB21 too much roast foo
24、d as it may make us sufferB22 from heat inside our bodies according toB23 traditional Chinese medicine 【5】【5】整句是由并列连词but连接构成的并列句。but后的分句中含有省略that的宾语从句和as引导的原因状语从句。Ill never forget my first visit to China. Mum encouraged me to tryB24 different kinds of food, and I did! I loved everything. But_just_wh
25、en_I_thought_I_could_deal_withB25_all_Chinese_food,_I_came_acrossB26_stinkyB27_tofuB28,_a_horribleB29_grey_thing_that_looked_and_smelt_like_a_burntB30_sports_shoe 【6】. “You neednt try it if you dont want to,” Mum said, but I gatheredB31 all my courage to take a biteB32 and was amazed to find it wasn
26、t so bad. It reminded me ofB33 blue cheeseB34, a similarly strong smelling type of food you either love or hate. Maybe Ill fall in love withB35 stinky tofusomedayB36.【6】句中when引导时间状语从句,从句中包含一个省略that的宾语从句;主句中含有一个that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词a horrible grey thing。People_say_that_one_mans_meat_is_another_mans_poiso
27、nB37,_but_I_feel_at_homeB38_with_food_from_both_my_cultures 【7】. To me, theres nothing better thanB39 a crossculturalB40 afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolongB41 tea in a fine chinaB42 cup!【7】整句是由并列连词but连接构成的并列句。在but前的分句中含有连词that引导的宾语从句。课文译文两种饮食文化下成长的孩子我在英国长大,爸爸是英国人,妈妈是中国人。自从
28、我能拿刀叉和筷子以来,我就一直在享受这两个国家的食物!妈妈对她家乡四川的食物有着美好的回忆,经常做辛辣的菜肴。由于这一点,爸爸爱上了火锅!但是仍有一些菜,即使在和我妈妈结婚多年后,爸爸也不敢尝试。他曾经告诉我,当他第一次去中国探望我妈妈的父母时,他对桌上的饮食感到惊讶。在婚礼上他更是吓了一跳,因为他看到差不多动物的所有部位中国人都吃。即使在今天,他也很难喜欢吃鸡爪之类的东西。但我自己喜欢吃那种食物。上周,我去了肉店,我问肉店老板:“你这里有猪耳朵吗?”“没有,”肉店老板拉着自己的耳朵说,“只有这些普通的耳朵。”他一定以为我在开玩笑。爸爸会用熏肉、鸡蛋、豆子、香肠和黄油烤面包来做一顿超级“全英早
29、餐”我和妈妈得想办法让他进厨房(他才动手)!他也做典型的周日烤肉。我们都喜欢烤牛肉和蔬菜,但是妈妈说我们最好不要吃太多的烤制食品,因为根据传统中医的说法,它会使我们的身体上火。我永远不会忘记我的第一次中国之行。妈妈鼓励我尝试不同种类的食物。我尝试了!我爱吃所有的食物。但就在我以为我能对付所有的中国菜的时候,我偶然发现了臭豆腐,一种可怕的灰色食物,看起来和闻起来像烧焦的运动鞋。妈妈说:“如果你不想尝试,就不必去尝试。”但我鼓足了勇气咬了一口,很惊讶地发现它并不是那么糟糕。它让我想起了蓝纹奶酪,一种有类似强烈味道的食物,你要么会爱上它,要么会恨死它。也许我会爱上臭豆腐将来总有那么一天吧。人们常说:
30、“人之蜜糖,我之毒药。”但我对来自两种文化的食物都能应付自如。对我来说,没有什么比由英式饼干和用精致瓷杯沏的中国乌龙茶组成的这种跨文化的午后茶点更好的了!1.sort n种,类v将分类People are happy for all sorts of reasons.人们会因为各种原因而快乐。What sort of message is that sending to young people?这给年轻人传达的是什么样的信息呢?This sort of wet weather is bad for our health.这种潮湿的天气对我们的健康不利。The young lady could
31、nt imagine her marriage to a man of that sort.这位年轻女士无法想象她和那种男人的婚姻。They are classified in sorts.它们是按品种分类的。I was feeling sort of tired from the trip to New York.我从纽约之行中感到有点累。 归纳探究(1)all sorts/kinds of 各种各样的(名词前)of all sorts 各种各样的(名词后)this/that sort of 这/那种的(名词前)of this/that sort 这/那种的(名词后)sort ofkind
32、of 有几分,有点儿(用于动词或形容词之前作状语,表程度)(2)sort.by. 把按分类sort.into. 把分成sort out 分类,整理;挑出;解决即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子After supper, we would play card games of all _ (sort) in the sitting room.The price was sort _ higher than Id expected.If you dont sort _ the papers on your desk regularly, your desk will be in a mess soon
33、.垃圾可以很容易地分离和分类成塑料、玻璃和纸。Rubbish can easily _ separated and _ plastics, glass and paper.货架上的水果分类摆放。The fruits on the shelves _2.typical adj.典型的,有代表性的He also does a typical Sunday roast.他也会做典型的星期日烤肉大餐。It was typical of him to be so kind.他总是这么善良。Typically, he would come late and then say that he had to
34、go early.他一向是来得很晚,然后又总说他得早走。 归纳探究It is typical of sb. to do sth. 某人一向,是某人的特点be typical of 具有的特点typically adv. 典型地;独特地;通常;一贯It is typical that从句 一贯如此,是典型的 即学即练单句语法填空This poem is typical _ the Romantic period.Jack is late again. It is typical _ him to keep others waiting.It is typical _ he forgets to
35、bring a present when attending a birthday party.Light _ (typical) travels in a straight line.3.suffer vt.遭受,忍受vi.患病,(身体或精神上)受苦To our surprise, the company suffered great losses.令我们惊奇的是,这家公司遭受了巨大损失。The old man is said to have gone through varieties of sufferings during the war.据说这位老人在战争期间经历了各种苦难。In c
36、ountries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease.在有午睡传统的国家,人们通常较少患心脏病等疾病。 归纳探究suffer from 患病;因而受苦suffering n. 苦难;痛苦suffer pain/hardship 遭受疼痛/困苦sufferer n. 患者;受难者易错辨析suffer直接加宾语(pain/loss/damage/defeat/punishment等),表示“受之苦”。suffer from表“患病”或“因受苦”,from后跟
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
