2022高考英语外研版一轮总复习学案：选修8 MODULE5　THECONQUESTOFTHEUNIVERSE WORD版含解析.docx

1、Module5TheConquestoftheUniverse(主题语境:人与自然宇宙探索)核心考点课堂突破1.accustomedadj.习惯的;通常的;惯常的教材原句Ever since Neil Armstrong first set foot on the Moon back on 21st July,1969,people have become accustomed to the idea of space travel.(P58) 自从尼尔阿姆斯特朗在1969年7月21日首次踏上月球以来,人们对太空旅行这一概念已经非常熟悉。语境巧练单句语法填空Ive got accustomed

2、 to (go) to work on foot since I recovered from last operation.Edmund found it hard to accustom himself the early-rise-and-late-return work.写作升级Im used to the life in the countryside and I dont want to go back to the city.满分表达 ,I dont want to go back to the city.(accustomed)考点必记(1)be accustomed/used

3、 to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事(表状态)get/become accustomed/used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事(表动作)(2)accustom vt.使习惯于accustom oneself to (doing) sth.使自己习惯于(做)某事写作佳句Once you are accustomed to sleeping eight hours a night,you may feel your health is picking up.一旦你习惯于晚上睡八个小时,你就会感到健康在慢慢恢复。2.assumev.以为;认为;假定,假设;承担;假装教

4、材原句The world was in shock maybe they assumed this space flight would be no more dangerous than getting on an aeroplane.(P58) 全世界都震惊了也许他们原本都认为这次太空飞行跟乘坐飞机一样没什么危险。语境巧练单句语法填空(2019江苏卷)A thoughtful official passed on some of the copies to the park authorities on the (assume) that they might make a nice bl

5、ow-up for one of the visitors centers.(2019江苏卷)We are so fond of our high intelligence that we assume when it comes to brain power,more must be better.单句写作假设你即将去纽约,并且你从未到访过这座城市,你认为你需要为此做出哪些准备?you are going to New York,and you have never visited the city before,what preparations do you suppose you sh

6、ould make for it?考点必记(1)assuming (that).相当于连词if或supposing(that).,意为“如果,假如”。Let us/Lets assume (that).让我们假设(2)assumption n.假定;假设;认为make an assumption that.做出的假设写作佳句Lets makeanassumptionthat power is out for a year all over the world.Just imagine what life will be like then?让我们假设全球停电一年,想象一下那时候生活会是什么样子

7、?3.acknowledgev.承认;认为;告知收到(信件、礼物等);感谢教材原句It is now acknowledged by the movie industry as the most successful film series ever.(P67) 现在它被电影界公认为是到目前为止最成功的电影系列片。语境巧练用所给词的适当形式填空(2019全国卷) Her years of hard work have finally (acknowledge) after a customer nominated (提名) her to be Cheshires Woman Of The Ye

8、ar.He acknowledged (donate) money to the flooded area.小话题写作(2018全国卷)一些花被认为是送给中国朋友最好的礼物。Some flowers the best gift to send to your Chinese friend.考点必记(1)acknowledge sth./that.承认acknowledge doing.承认做过acknowledge.as/to be.认为是(常用被动形式)It is widely/universally acknowledged that.人们广泛/普遍认为(2)acknowledgement

9、 n.承认;感谢写作佳句Ever since I knew it,I have been most anxious to acknowledge to you how gratefully I feel it.自从知道了这件事以后,我一直很想对你表达我的感激之情。4.makeit成功;及时到达;能参加经典例句It was a real race against time to get the project done.Luckily,we madeit.为了完成这个项目,我们简直是在和时间赛跑啊。幸运的是,我们做到了。语境巧练单句语法填空In order to make it the meet

10、ing on time,he decided to take a taxi.Lets make 7:00 tomorrow morning and I will come to pick you up.I dont have much strength to make through the training.单句写作通过足够的练习,你一定能成功。考点必记(1)“make it+时间”把定在时间(2)“make it to+地点”及时地到达某处(3)make it big大获成功make it through .挺过,熬过make it up with sb.与某人和解(4)get it明白了

11、cant/couldnt help it没有办法forget it没门5.as引导让步状语从句教材原句Incredibleasitmayseem,both the observations of science and the evidence of our eyes lead to the inescapable assumption.(P69) 尽管看起来不可思议,但科学观测以及我们肉眼看到的证据都必然会让我们做出一个设想语境巧练单句语法填空(2019北京卷) the programme asks the members only to drive students to and from

12、 their classes,Wilson often goes beyond to ensure the welfare and safety of the students.(2019全国卷)Enviable the cool kids may have seemed,Dr.Prinsteins studies show unpleasant consequences.小话题写作(2020全国卷)尽管吴老师相貌平平,他对我们的学生却如此有吸引力,因为他始终以独特的方法使自己的课程生动有趣。Ordinary-looking as Mr.Wu is,he is so attractive to

13、 us studentshe always has a unique approach to make his lessons vivid and appealing.考点必记(1)as引导让步状语从句时,通常将名词 (不带冠词),形容词、副词、动词 (原形) 提前,而这些词在自然语序中都要放在句后。常见句式如下:表语+as+主语+系动词。程度状语+as+主语+谓语。两个特殊句式:object as sb. may/might尽管某人反对try as sb. may/might尽管某人努力(2)though引导让步状语从句时,从句的语序可与as从句相同,也可用正常语序;although引导的让

14、步状语从句不能用倒装语序。写作佳句I am sorry to say that carefully as you did,you still made some mistakes.很抱歉,尽管你做得很细心,但你还是出了一些错。随堂巩固迁移运用.单句语法填空1.(2018江苏卷)Try to understand whats actually happening instead of acting on the (assume) youve made.2.Busy he was,he came to attend my graduation ceremony.3.I am proud of my

15、 brother,for he is one of the few students who make in the math contest.4.The man was accused having scratched the cars lining the street on purpose.5.Compared with his handwriting,I found mine was no (good) than his.易混考点对比练1. (assume) by a team of distinctive scientists,the project was successfully

16、 completed within only a month.Even (assume) that smokers do see the warnings,I doubt whether theyll take any notice.2.whether/that/whatIt remains doubtful the hot-spring resort can be open to the public at the fixed time.(2018北京卷) This is my father has taught meto always face difficulties and hope

17、for the best.My first impression on Will is he is spreading positive energy to everyone around him.单句改错1.He has accustomed himself to walk a long way,so such a short distance is nothing to him.2.The reason for your failure is why you have ignored too many mistakes.3.Hardly had the presenter finished

18、 his question than one of the contestants pressed the answering button.4.I have no sympathy with Jane,since she didnt listen to me.5.There is still some doubt that he has really understood my meaning behind the words.根据汉语提示补全短文内容With the development of science of technology,its so convenient for peo

19、ple to travel.1. (特别是在中国,人们已经习惯了提前在网上预订飞机票。)2. (通常,人们在出发前的半个月就开始买票了,这无疑帮助他们避免长时间排队等候。)3. (尽管这样,有些人,尤其是在节假日时还是买不到票。) The government has taken many effective measures to solve the problem.4. (令我们欣慰的是,现在这种情况正在好转。)Module5TheConquestoftheUniverse核心考点课堂突破1.goingtoAccustomed to the life/to living in the co

20、untryside2.assumptionthatAssuming that3.been acknowledgedhaving donatedare acknowledged as4.toititYou are sure to make it with/through enough practice.5.Although/Thoughasdue to the fact that随堂巩固迁移运用.1.assumption2.as/though3.it4.of5.better.1.Assumedassuming2.whetherwhatthat.1.walkwalking2.whythat3.th

21、anwhen4.withfor5.thatwhether.1.Especially in China,people have become accustomed to booking flight tickets on the Internet in advance.2.They usually start to do it half a month before they set out,which,without doubt,helps avoid waiting in line for long.3.In spite of this,some people still cant get the tickets especially during festivals.4.Now to our relief,the situation is getting better.