2022版高中英语人教版(浙江专用)一轮学案:必修4 UNIT 5 THEME PARKS WORD版含解析.doc
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1、温馨提示: 此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。Unit 5Theme parks主题: 人与自然子话题: 旅游对应教材: 必修1Unit 3Travel journal; 必修4Unit 5Theme parks; 选修7Unit 5Travelling abroad重点单词巧记. 核心单词1. themen. 题目; 主题(曲)2. cartoonn. 漫画; 动画片3. whicheverpron. 无论哪一个; 任何一个4. fantasyn. 幻想; 怪念头5. swingn. 秋千; 摇摆 vt. &vi.
2、 (swung, swung) 摇摆; 摆动6. whereveradv. &conj. 无论在什么地方; 各处7. uniqueadj. 独一无二的; 仅有的8. carpentern. 木匠9. enginen. 引擎; 发动机10. preservevt. 保存; 保留 n. 保护区11. deedn. 行动; 事迹12. tournamentn. 锦标赛; 联赛; (中世纪)骑士比武13. minorityn. 少数; 少数民族14. creaturen. 生物; 动物15. sunlightn. 阳光. 拓展单词1. vary vi. 变化; 多样various adj. 不同的;
3、各种各样的 2. amuse vt. 使开心; 逗乐 amusement n. 消遣; 娱乐(活动)3. attract vt. 吸引attraction n. 有吸引力的事物; 吸引attractive adj. 有吸引力的 4. long adj. 长的 length n. 长度; 长5. settle v. 定居; 解决settler n. 移民; 殖民者settlement n. 解决; 定居点; 殖民 6. athlete n. 运动员 athletic adj. 运动的7. translate v. 翻译translator n. 译员; 翻译translation n. 翻译;
4、译文 8. admit v. 承认; 准许进入 admission n. 允许进入; 入场费; 承认9. center n. 中心, 中央central adj. 中心的; 中央的10. tour n. 观光, 旅游tourist n. 游客tourism n. 旅游业11. advance vt. & vi. 前进; 促进; 提前 n. 前进; 进步advanced adj. 高级的; 先进的核心短语闪记1. be famous for以而闻名2. no wonder难怪; 不足为奇3. be modelled after根据模仿; 仿造4. in advance提前5. get close
5、 to接近6. have fun玩得高兴7. come to life活跃起来8. face to face面对面9. come true实现10. be familiar with对熟悉经典句式速记1. 【句型公式】: 疑问词-ever 引导的让步状语从句Whichever and whatever you like (无论你喜欢哪一个, 不管你喜欢什么), there is a theme park for you! 2. 【句型公式】: not only. . . but also. . . 连接并列成分Futuroscope is not only for individuals, b
6、ut is also (不但适合个人, 而且也) the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings. 3. 【句型公式】: no wonder 引导主语从句With all these attractions, no wonder(难怪)tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. 4. 【句型公式】: whether. . . or. . . “不管还是”引导让步状语从句It will bring you into a magical world and make your
7、 dreams come true, whether you are travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character. 1. 后缀-sion高频名词集锦admission承认; 允许进入impression印象conclusion结论confusion困惑; 混淆decision决定2. 连接对等成分的常见结构whether. . . or. . . 无论还是either. . . or. . . 或者或者neith
8、er. . . nor. . . 既不也不not only. . . but (also)不但而且not. . . but. . . 不是而是. 细品味经典文章Nowadays, more and more people prefer to travel quite often. By traveling, we not only can relax ourselves but also broaden our knowledge circles. From my aspect, I think we can make many friends and travel with them. Fi
9、rstly, we can enjoy the beautiful scenery and relax ourselves. For modern life, we are busy with our work with high pressure. However, when we travel, we will be attracted by great landscape and forget pressure from both work and life. Secondly, we can make friends by traveling. For most travelers,
10、they tend to find many companions to travel with. If you check the internet, you will find that some people will call others to join them for travel. Through this kind of travel, we can meet many different people and make friends with them to broaden our social circle. Thirdly, we can learn much kno
11、wledge from travel. Before you go to somewhere to travel, generally, you need to make plans for your travel. You can find lots of things you dont know when you make a plan, such as, the origin of a certain area, the customs of different areas, local food and so on. In conclusion, we can not only rel
12、ax ourselves and make new friends but at the same time we can learn much from travel. . 按要求完成任务1. 写出文章中有关旅游的单词和短语。 beautiful scenery; high pressure; great landscape; companions; broaden social circle; make plans; origin; local food2. 你认为旅游的好处是什么? By traveling, we not only can relax ourselves but als
13、o broaden our knowledge circles. Firstly, we can enjoy the beautiful scenery and relax ourselves. Secondly, we can make friends by traveling. Thirdly, we can learn much knowledge from travel. In conclusion, we can not only relax ourselves and make new friends but at the same time we can learn much f
14、rom travel. . 重点词汇1. various adj. 不同的, 各种各样的【教材原句】There are various kinds of theme parks, with a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies or history. (P34)有各种各样的主题公园, 不同的公园有不同的主题, 但几乎囊括一切: 食物, 文化, 科学, 卡通, 电影或历史。【词块必记】(1)variety n. 变化; 种类a variety of=varieties of
15、=all sorts /kinds/types of 各种各样的(2)vary vi. & vt. 有变化; 改变vary from. . . to. . . 由到不等【语境速测】 完成句子Weve been collecting data from various sources. 我们一直从各种渠道收集资料。A babys need for food can vary from day to day. 婴儿对食物的需求天天都在变化。All varieties of goods for daily use are available. 日用百货一应俱全。句式升级You have all ki
16、nds of different choices. There are various options open to you. 2. preserve vt. 保护; 维护; 保存(使免受破坏); 保留; 保护区【教材原句】You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the worlds largest bald eagle preserve. (P34)你甚至可以在世界最大的秃鹰保护区看到漂亮的秃鹰。【词块必记】(1)preserve sb. /sth. from保护某人/某物免受preserve sth. for. . . 为而保存/保留某物be
17、well preserved 保存得很好(2)preservation n. 维护; 保护; 保养【语境速测】 单句语法填空The society was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction. We will do everything to preserve(preserve) peace. 完成句子Nowadays, many archaeological sites in ancient Egypt have been destroyed by man. But this site is well preserved
18、. 至今, 许多古埃及考古遗址都已被人类破坏, 但这处遗址保存完好。3. advance vt. &vi. 促进; 前进; 提前; n. 前进; 进步 【教材原句】This science and technology-based theme park in France uses the most advanced technology. (P38)这家法国的以科技为基础的主题公园使用了最先进的科技。【词块必记】(1) advance on/towards sb. /sth. 向某人/某物前进(2)in advance of在前面; 在之前in advance在前面, 预先make an a
19、dvance/advances取得进步(3)advancedadj. 高等的; 先进的; 晚期的【熟词生义】Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears. (v. 提出)科学家提出了许多关于人类为什么哭泣的理论。【语境速测】 单句语法填空Because of the popularity of the region, it is advisable to book hotels or camp sites in advance. They have to have a basic understa
20、nding of computers in order to use the advanced(advance) technology. 完成句子Great advances in science and technology(科学技术的巨大进步) make it possible for robots to be widely employed in many fields. Its cheaper if you book the tickets in advance. 预订票要便宜一些。 People were evacuated from the coastal regions in a
21、dvance of the hurricane. 飓风袭来之前, 沿海地带的人已经撤离。. 核心短语4. no wonder难怪, 不足为奇 【教材原句】With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. (P34)有这些吸引人的景点, 难怪只要有迪士尼公园的地方旅游业就一直在发展。【词块必记】(1)No wonder (that). . . =Its no wonder (that). . . 难怪; 不足为奇 It is a wonder that. . .
22、奇怪的是 (2)wonder at/about. . . 对感到惊讶 wonder whether/if. . . 想知道是否【语境速测】 单句语法填空I plan to pay a visit to you this Saturday morning. I wonder whether/if you will be free then. I dont wonder at/about her falling asleep in the middle of the play, for it was a very uninteresting performance. It is no wonder
23、 you have got a headache when you drank so much last night. 完成句子Since there are so many good points with online reading, no wonder it is so popular(难怪它如此受欢迎). . 经典句式5. Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings. 观测未来主题公园不仅适合个人, 也适合学生全班出
24、游, 因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。【典型例句】She not only plays well, but she also sings. 她不仅弹奏一手好乐器, 而且还会唱歌。【句型公式】 not only. . . but also. . . “不但而且”, 连接两个并列成分。 (1)用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分, 着重强调后者, 意为“不但而且”; 其中的also有时可以省略。 (2)若连接两个分句, 且not only位于句首时, not only所在的分句要部分倒装。 (3)若连接的两个成分作主语, 其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。【语境速测】 单句语法填空Not only have
25、 you read many books about Chinese chess strategy, but also you have competed in all kinds of Chinese chess contests. Not only I but also many people around me are (be)angry with the content that it conveys. 完成句子(用倒装结构)Not only did we have a wonderful day(我们不仅度过了美好的一天), but also we got a chance to e
26、xperience such a fantastic Chinese traditional art form in person. 【备选要点】1. minority n. 少数; 少数民族【典型例句】Only a minority of people support these new laws. 只有少数人拥护这些新法令。Only a small minority of students are interested in politics these days. 目前, 只有极少数同学对政治感兴趣。【词块必记】(1)minority groups/minorities少数民族(2)a
27、minority of 少数的(3)minor adj. 较少/小的; 轻微的反义词: major adj. 主要的 majority n. 大多数【语境速测】 单句语法填空Boys are very much in the minority(minor) at the dancing class. 完成句子Only a small minority of the mentally ill are likely to harm themselves or others. 只有极少数的精神病人很有可能伤害到他们自己或他人。Some minority languages are losing th
28、eir identities because of the invasion of more popular spoken ones. 由于更受欢迎的口语入侵, 一些少数民族的语言正在失去它们自身的特征。2. come to life活跃起来【教材原句】The amazing, up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning makes the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors. (P38)这些让人惊讶的最新的
29、信息加上大量动手实践学习的机会, 让世界以一种全新的方式展现在游客面前。【词块必记】(1) come to苏醒过来; 想起come to light 被发现; 被知晓when it comes to. . . 当谈及(2)bring sth. to life 使更生动live/lead a. . . life 过着的生活【语境速测】 完成句子Halloween is a night when, across America, fantasies come to life. 在全美各地, 万圣节是一个梦想成真的夜晚。With her parents help, Moore is generall
30、y able to live a normal teenage life. 在父母的帮助下, 穆尔基本可以过上一个正常的青少年生活。When it comes to music, Im a complete ignoramus. 说到音乐, 我完全是个门外汉。3. be famous for以而闻名【教材原句】Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. (P34)有些主题
31、公园因为有着世界上最大或最长的过山车而出名, 有些是因为展示了一种文化的著名的景象或声音而出名。【词块必记】(1)be famous as 作为而出名 be famous for 因为而出名(2)famously adv. 著名地, 出名地【语境速测】 单句语法填空She was more famous as a writer than as a singer. He became internationally famous for his novels. This design came to be known(know) as the Oriental style. 完成句子The ar
32、ea is famous for its very mild winter climate. 这个地区以其非常温暖的冬季气候而闻名。4. It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true, whether you are travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favorite fairly tale or Disney cartoon character. 它将带你进入一个神奇的世界, 让你的梦想成真, 无论你是在
33、太空旅行, 参观海盗船, 或遇见你最喜欢的童话中或迪士尼的卡通人物。【典型例句】He wasnt sure whether he ought to laugh or cry. 他哭笑不得。【句型公式】(1)whether. . . or. . . “无论还是, 不管还是”, 常引导让步状语从句。(2)whether. . . or. . . 也可引导名词性从句, 作主语或宾语。(3)whether可以和or not 连用。【语境速测】 完成句子It remains to be seen whether his project will fly. 他的计划能否成功尚需拭目以待。I spent d
34、ays agonizing over whether to take the job or not. 我用了好些天苦苦思考是否接受这个工作。It remains to be seen whether or not this idea can be put into practice. 这一想法能否付诸实践还有待于观察。. 单句语法填空1. (2020天津高考)Restaurants can offer a choice of music along with the various (vary)food choices on the menu. 2. (2020新高考全国卷)Museums m
35、ust compete for peoples spare time and money with other amusements (amuse). 3. (2020新高考全国卷)She decided to go back to college to advance (advance)her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing. 4. (2019全国卷)We will be fully absorbed in the attractive(at
36、tract) and fascinating performances. 5. (2019全国卷)Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion they are central(center) to its movement. . 完成句子1. (2020全国卷)We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. 我们将要参观一些世界上保存得最好的罗马纪念碑。2. (2018天津高考)Whenever you move to a new area(无论你什
37、么时候搬到一个新的地区), you should locate the fire alarm pull stations and the two exits nearest your room. 3. Next time you visit Bob, remember to give him a call in advance. Good point. I will. 下次你去拜访鲍勃, 记得提前给他打电话。说的好。我会的。4. If it should rain tomorrow, we would put off the athletic meeting and the athletes
38、would have to stay indoors to exercise. 如果明天下雨, 我们就要推迟运动会, 运动员就得待在室内锻炼。. 语法填空(黑体词为本单元重点词汇)Shijiazhuang Economic College is famous for its Dinosaur Hall, 1. where the largest and most complete dinosaur fossil in Asia is housed. The fossil is so well 2. preserved (preserve) that we can see every part
39、of its body 3. clearly(clear). There are also some vivid dinosaur models displayed in the hall. No wonder that it 4. has become (become) a science and technology center in this central part of Shijiazhuang. If you want to come here on 5. weekends (weekend), you are required to book tickets 6. in adv
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