河南省沈丘县第一高级中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第四次周考英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、2020-2021学年上学期第四次周考高一年级英语试卷总分：120分 考试时间：100分钟 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分第卷第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A 、B 、 C 、和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day. One lifetime. You can do it! From the museum of modem art to the museum of ancient articles, visit our picks for the w

2、orlds best museums.National Gallery of Canada (Ottawa)This museum has a great collection of art spanning the Middle Ages to the present day, including American, Indian, European, Inuit and Canadian works. It offers a unique, near-complete overview of Canadian art from early Quebec religious work, th

3、rough Inuit work from the 1950s, to the contemporaries.Tokugawa Art Museum (Japan)The Tokugawa family reigned over Japan from 1600 to 1868. Under them, the country enjoyed the longest period of peace in its history. This time span is also known as the Edo period, during which the arts flowered in Ja

4、pan. Artists of this period directly influenced Western masters such as Monet, Gauguin and Whistler and have since gone on to become household names. Other exhibits effectively present, through accurately reproduced environments, aspects of Japanese life at the time.Museum of Fine Arts (Boston)Highl

5、ights of this museums collection include a 4th-century Christian marble bust (半身像) of St. Paul at prayer, and a painting that questions life and our very existence, Gauguins “Where do we come from? What are we? Where are we going?” Its a must go in the US.The Egyptian Museum (Cairo)As well as gather

6、ing together some of the finest archaeological finds from all Egypt, this museum also provides a rare opportunity to simply pop in and within minutes be standing face-to-face with one of the greatest works of mankind, Tutankhamuns golden mask. A portrait of unbelievable quality, craftsmanship and be

7、auty, the highly polished gold face at once a god, a king and a teenager shines like water: delicate, yet untouchable all at the same time. 21. Which museum will you visit if you want to know more about Monet? A. Tokugawa Art Museum. B. National Gallery of Canada.C. Museum of Fine Arts. D. The Egypt

8、ian Museum.22. What kind of works cant you see in the National Gallery of Canada? A. American works. B. European works.C. Japanese works. D. Inuit woks. 23. What is the most famous art work in The Egyptian Museum?A. Gauguins painting. B. A golden mask of Tutankhamun. C. The Tokugawa family paintings

9、. D. A 4th-century Christian marble bust of St. Paul at prayer. BSkin - diving(潜泳) is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks because you are no longer heavy.Here, under water,

10、 everything is blue and green. During the day, there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.When you have tanks (罐) of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.To catch fish is one of the

11、most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there are more uses for skin - diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the deep sea.Now you see that skin -diving is both useful and interesting.24. Skin- diving is a new sport. It can take you to_.A. t

12、he moon B. a new world of land C. the mountains D. deep water25. In deep water_. A. there is plenty of light B. there is no light at all C. you can find a lot of blue fish D. everything looks blue and green26. You can climb big rocks under water easily because_. A. you are very heavy B. you are as h

13、eavy as on the land C. you are not as heavy as on the land D. you have no weight at all27. With tanks of air on your back, you can_. A. catch fish very easily B. stay under water for a long time C. climb big rocks D. have more funCIf you want to be a volunteer, you have to answer the following typic

14、al questions. Do you want to work with people, animals or machines? Do you want to work indoors or outdoors, directly serve people in need or serve people behind the scenes? Every year, thousands of people in the west offer volunteer service. Volunteering greatly strengthens the community because it

15、 helps the old, the young, the weak, the sick, and the disabled and the injured to solve problems.Volunteers usually help in many different ways. They may give people advice, offer friendship to the young, drive the elderly to church (if up to the driving age), advise kids against drugs, work as ass

16、istants in schools or nursing homes, raise funds, plant trees, help out in local libraries and do many other things. Volunteering can be a few hours a week or a few hours a month. Anybody who wants to serve people in need can become a volunteer.In fact, the art of volunteering is a process of both g

17、iving and receiving. Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people, make new friends and mix with people from all walks of life. Volunteering is an excellent way to experiment and try out new techniques and skills, discover your individual talents and explore career choice. Being a volunteer wil

18、l take you on a wonderful journey and help you learn more than what you can get from books.28. As a volunteer, only when you grow old enough can you _. A. plant trees on hills B. drive the elderly to church C. give advice to others D. help out in local libraries29. How is the second paragraph mainly

19、 developed? A. By listing examples. B. By comparing. C. By giving explanations. D. By discussing.30. It can be inferred from the passage that to be a volunteer, _. A. you can do experiments B. you must be very strong C. you need to work very long D. you can get something valuable31. Whats the best t

20、itle of the passage? A. How to Hunt for Jobs B. Volunteer Service in the West C. How to Make Friends D. How to Work with AnimalsDHealth experts have long known that vitamin D is important for healthy bones and teeth. It may also help to protect the body against diseases such as diabetes（糖尿病） and can

21、cer. And now, researchers say vitamin D might help fight brain diseases called dementia (痴呆). Dementia is a brain disease that damages thinking and memory processes, which scientists call “cognitive (认知) abilities.” Dementia is difficult to treat. Taking care of someone who has dementia is extremely

22、 demanding. And the disease is very frightening to sufferers. Chris Roberts suffers from dementia. He says the worst part of living with this disease was getting lost while driving. “The worst thing that I found was getting lost in the car, not just forgetting where I was going I wouldnt know where

23、I was.” More than 47 million people around the world suffer from dementia. The World Health Organization reports that 60 percent of them live in low- and middle-income countries. We get vitamin D from some foods like nuts, lentils (扁豆) and fatty fish. We also get vitamin D from the sun. But that is

24、not dependable. In some parts of the world, there is not enough sunlight to provide enough vitamin D. Also, sunblock（防晒霜） prevents the vitamin from entering the body. To add to the problem, the skins ability to process vitamin D weakens as a person ages. Researchers at Rutgers University in New Jers

25、ey are exploring the relationship between vitamin D and dementia. The team recently measured vitamin D levels and cognitive ability in older people. Nutritional sciences professor Joshua Miller led the team. He said cognitive abilities differed among the study subjects. He said tests showed that abo

26、ut 60 percent of the group was low in vitamin D.32. Which of the following is true about vitamin D? A. Vitamin D can decrease peoples risk of heart diseases. B. Vitamin D is mainly obtained from the sun. C. Vitamin D helps the body fight against cancer. D. The need for Vitamin D decreases as people

27、age. 33. What does the underlined word “demanding” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Boring but rewarding. B. Disturbing and frightening. C. Disgusting and stressful. D. Hard and tiresome.34. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. How vitamin D affects peoples health. B. Where people get vitamin D. C. Wh

28、ether sunlight can produce vitamin D. D. Why peoples age influences the production of vitamin D.35. Where can we most probably read the passage? A. In a science journal. B. In a travel brochure. C. In a literature magazine. D. In a commercial advertisement.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入

29、空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Life is filled with regrets. 36 When we look back, we always wish that we had made better choices. Then what can we do to avoid future regrets? Make better plans. If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better. 37 Youll also know

30、what you should do and what you shouldnt do. 38 You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. Thank you can bring a smile to someones face. Learn to say sorry and dont be angry with others.Find the right friend. A friend may make you

31、r life and can break your life as well. 39 Good friends will always better your ideas.Never fear failure. Everybody fails. Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. 40 Life is good. We dont have to live in our past, but we do hope that w

32、e can plan better, live better and work better when we have the chance to do so. A. Live a more active life. B. Almost all of us have no difficulty telling our regrets. C. We should take failure as a chance and improve ourselves. D. We had many dreams when we were young children. E. So you have to t

33、hink twice when you choose a friend. F. Build up your confidence. G. You will know what comes first and what comes last. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共一节，满分30分）完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。No one is born a winner.People make themselves into winners by their own 4

34、1.I learned this lesson from a(n) 42 many years ago.I took the head 43 job at a school in Baxley,Georgia.It was a small school with a weak football program.It was a tradition for the schools old team to play against the 44 team at the end of spring practice.The old team had no coach,and they didnt e

35、ven practice to 45 the game.Being the coach of the new team,I was excited because I knew we were going to win,but to my disappointment we were defeated.I couldnt 46 I had got into such a situation.Thinking hard about it,I came to 47 that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia,but they w

36、ere 48 me.I had to change my 49 about their ability and potential.I started doing anything I could to help them build a little 50.Most important,I began to treat them like 51.That summer,when the other teams enjoyed their 52,we met every day and 53 passing and kicking the football.Six months after s

37、uffering our 54 on the spring practice field,we won our first game and our second,and continued to 55.Finally,we faced the number one team in the state.I felt that it would be a 56 for us even if we lost the game.But that wasnt what happened.My boys beat the best team in Georgia,giving me one of the

38、 greatest 57 of my life!From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can 58 the members of a team.Instead of seeing my boys as losers,I pushed and 59 them.I helped them to see themselves 60,and they built themselves into winners.Winners are made,not born.41.A.luckB.testsC

39、.effortsD.nature42.A.experimentB.experienceC.visitD.show43.A.operatingB.editingC.consultingD.coaching44.A.successfulB.excellentC.strongD.new45.A.cheer forB.prepare forC.help withD.finish with46.A.believeB.agreeC.describeD.regret47.A.realizeB.claimC.permitD.demand48.A.reacting toB.looking forC.depend

40、ing onD.caring about49.A.decisionB.attitudeC.conclusionD.intention50.A.prideB.cultureC.fortuneD.relationship51.A.leadersB.partnersC.winnersD.learners52.A.rewardsB.vacationsC.healthD.honor53.A.riskedB.missedC.consideredD.practiced54.A.defeatB.declineC.accidentD.mistake55.A.relaxB.improveC.expandD.def

41、end56.A.shameB.burdenC.victoryD.favor57.A.chancesB.thrillsC.concernsD.offers58.A.surpriseB.serveC.interestD.affect59.A.encouragedB.observedC.protectedD.impressed60.A.honestlyB.individuallyC.calmlyD.differently第卷（非选择题，共50分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Wang Peng felt very fr

42、ustrated 61 he saw none of his customers would eat in his restaurant.In his opinion, nothing could be 62 (good )than his fried rice, barbecued mutton kebabs, roast pork or his sugary cola.who won his customers? He followed one of his best friends into Yong Huis 63 (new)opened slimming restaurant and

43、 was amazed 64 the menu there: raw vegetables, fruit and water. It was obvious that Yong Hui was telling lies when promising to make the customers 65 (thin). In order to win his customers 66 , he went to the library to do some research, 67 showed Yong Huis menu didnt give the customers energy-giving

44、 food.Having found out the weakness of Yong Huis menu, Wang Peng wrote his own sign, 68 (say) energy-giving food served. In fact, there was weakness in Wang Pengs menu too. Food in his restaurant 69 (contain)too much fat. So the only solution is to combine the two menus together to be a 70 (balance)

45、menu.第二节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。As we all know, traveling can be an excited experience. Let me give you s

46、ome advices that you have to pay attention to. You can find out more about your destination by surf the Internet before you set out. You neednt take too many cash. Although it can be very convenient to pay in cash, using credit cards are much more reliable. In addition to, it will be wise of you to

47、take umbrella in case it rains. And if you are to travel abroad, youd better understanding the cultural diversity. Keep it in mind that being politely in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip.第三节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客,发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件,内容包括:1.到达时间;2.合适的礼物;3.餐桌礼仪。注意:1

48、.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 英语答案阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）【A篇】21-23 ACB【B 篇】24-27 DDCB【C 篇】28-31 BADB 【D篇】32-35CDBA七选五： 36-40 BGAEC 完型填空（每题1.5分，共30分）41-45.CBDDB 46-50.AACBA 51-55CBDAB 56-60CBDAD语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61When 62.better 63.newly 64. at 65. thinner 66. back 67.which 68. saying 69. contains 70. b

49、alanced短文改错（10分）71.excited-exciting 72.advices-advice 73.surf-surfing 74.many-much 75.are-is 76.in addition to 去掉to 77.take an umbrella 78.understanding-understand79.politely-polite 80. had-have书面表达（25分）Dear Terry,How are you going?In your last letter,you asked me about being a guest to a Chinese fr

50、iends home.Now,I am writing to inform you of some relevant details.To begin with,according to our tradition,you are supposed to arrive early,so that you can help the family prepare the dinner,which is meaningful and interesting.Besides,youd better bring some gifts,like a book or a Chinese knot.Whats more,when you are enjoying the meal,you need to avoid making noises while chewing food.Hopefully,these suggestions would be helpful for you.I have the confidence that you will have a great time.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua