河南省辉县市高级中学2018-2019学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷 WORD版缺答案.doc

1、辉高1819学年上学期高一第一次阶段性考试 英语试题 命题教师：第I卷（选择题）第一部分、 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AAn old man went to live with his son, his daughter-in-law, and a four-year-old grandson. The old mans hands trembled, his eyesight was very poor, and he couldnt walk steadily(平稳地). The family ate together nightly at

2、the dinner table. But the elderly grandfathers shaky hands and failing sight made eating rather difficult. Rice often dropped on the floor.The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man, so they put a small table in the corner. There, the grandfather ate alone, while the rest of the f

3、amily enjoyed dinner at the table.Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl.The four-year-old son watched it all in silence. One evening before supper, the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, “What a

4、re you making?” The boy answered, “Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up.” The four-year-old son smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so that they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks(脸颊). Though no word w

5、as spoken, both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took grandfathers hand and gently led him back to the family table.21Why was the old mans food served in a wooden bowl?A Because the wooden bowl was light enough.B Because the old man had broken a few bowls.C Because there was only a w

6、ooden bowl left.D Because the son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man.22The word “struck” in Paragraph 3 refers to_.A annoyed B worriedC scared D shocked23Why did the husband lead the old man back to the family table?A Because he realized his mistakes.B Because the old man didnt dr

7、op rice on the floor any more.C Because the old man was served in a wooden bowl.D Because a gentleman led him back to the family table.24Whats the best title of the passage?A An old man and his son B A couple and their sonC A wooden bowl D A dinner table BSummer vacation is coming. Most of students

8、want to have a good trip this summer. Here is some information about trips for you25You should call if you want to take hot spring.A 4325116 B 4258663C 4325611 D 432571126If you want to go to the Pine Sea, you cant enter_.A at 10 :00 am B at 6 :00 pmC at 11 :00am D at 2 :00 pm27If a couple with a 5-

9、year-old child go to the Big Valley, they need to pay _ for the trip.A ￥160.00 B ￥280.00C ￥440.00 D ￥320.0028You can go to _ for hiking.A the Stone Sea B the Pine SeaC the Big Valley D the Grass Lake CNot all think laughter is the best medicine, but it seems to help. So scientists carried on a new s

10、tudy of diabetes (糖尿病) patients who were given a good dose of humor for a year to prove it.Researchers divided 20 highrisk diabetic patients into two groups. Both groups were given standard diabetes medicine. Group L viewed 30 minutes of humor of their choice，while Group C，the control group，did not.

11、 This went on for a year of treatments.By two months into the study，the patients in the laughter group had lower level of the hormones epinephrine (肾上腺素)，considered to cause stress，which is known to be deadly. After the 12 months，HDL cholesterol rises 26 percent in Group L but only 3 percent in Grou

12、p CIn another measure，Creactive proteins，a maker of heart disease，drop 66 percent in the laughter group but only 26 percent in the control group.“The best doctors believe that there is a physical good brought about by the positive emotion，happy laughter，”said study leader Lee Berk of Loma Linda Univ

13、ersity. And other research has found that humor makes us more hopeful. Still，more study is needed，Berk said. The research by Berk found that humor can bring about similar changes in body chemistry，which was proved in the new study. The research result will be presented this month at the meeting in t

14、he US. Research at the University of Maryland School of Medicine shows that laughter causes the inner lining of blood vessels to expand，increasing blood flow in a way thought to be healthy.“Lifestyle choices have an important effect on health and these are choices which we and patients should pay at

15、tention to，rather than prevention and treatment,”Berk said in a statement this week.29Why did the scientists carry on the new research?A To find out if laughter was good to health.B To discover the best medicine to cure diabetes.C Because the number of diabetic patients is the largest in the world.D

16、 Because diabetic patients need more laughter than other patients.30After 12 months into the study，_.A Creactive proteins increase 66 percent in Group CB the level of the hormones epinephrine stays the same in both groupsC the level of the hormones epinephrine has droppedD Creactive proteins reduced

17、 66 percent in Group L31The underlined part “HDL cholesterol” in Paragraph 3 must be _.A something bad to our health B something good to our healthC a kind of wonderful medicine D a kind of dangerous disease32In what way does laughter benefit peoples health?A Blood is made thick by laughter.B Laught

18、er makes blood vessels thin.C Laughter increases blood pressure.D Laughter makes blood flow fast.DA Trip to the ForestOne day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about

19、ten kilometres from their camp, it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. Ho

20、w could he take his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometres in such cold weather!It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses st

21、opped. Where were they?None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!33John and his two friends went to the forest to _.A build their campB find their way homeC enjoy the mountains in the snowD watch the trees in the forest34They could not find

22、their way back because _.A there was only one road to their campB they couldnt decide which of the two roads led to their tentsC there were no roads in the mountains at allD everything was covered by the white snow35It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to _.A Johns house B the campC

23、the forest D the mountains第二节、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）English is one of the most difficult languages to master. Even if you might not yet sound like someone born and raised speaking the language, you should still congratulate yourself on how far youve come. Remember that practice makes perfect. So keep

24、 working at it and your skill level will certainly improve.Create an English environment for yourself.36The more you hear the language, the better youll understand how and when to use common words and phrases and how the language is pronounced.Practise speaking English every chance you get, whether

25、at school, at work or speaking to family and friends. When you speak in your native language, ask yourself, “How would I say that in English?”Watch yourself speak English in the mirror.37And practise changing anything you dont like. If youre uncomfortable making up things to say to yourself, just re

26、ad your lessons aloud.Use confident body language while you speak English. Even if youre having trouble pronouncing words or remembering phrases, dont keep your head down. Speak in a natural, conversational tone(语气); keep your back and head straight, and your chin(下巴) up. If youre in a relaxed setti

27、ng, put your hands behind your head and put your feet up.38Find a language friend who speaks fluent English and wants to learn your language.39Increase your confidence by knowing you have something valuable to teach, as well as something to learn.40Instead of saying “Im no good at this,” say “Every

28、day Im getting better.”A Take turns teaching each otherB Train your body into feeling in controlC Speak confidently about your English abilityD Learning a language requires long hours of study and practiceE. Get comfortable with the way you look speaking the languageF. Read books, watch television s

29、hows, movies and plays in EnglishG. Improve your confidence by teaching those worse at English than you第二部分（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Douglas was my cousin. I first met him when he came to stay with my family for a _41_, because his parents were going to teach in Africa.He and his famil

30、y _42_all the way on the other side of the country, so we had never had a chance to visit. _43_, when we arrived at the airport, it was not hard to find which person was my _44_. He was the one standing all alone, looking around for someone to _45_him. He looked a little scared to meet us, _46_start

31、ed to smile shyly after my mom hugged (拥抱) him.When we got back home and Douglas _47_putting his things away, I could not believe it. All of his _48_were the same, all white shirts and dark blue shorts. He _49_had a dark blue jacket with a tie!“How come you _50_only one kind of clothes?” I asked him

32、.“Thats the way my school has _51_been,” he said. “We have to wear uniforms.”“I would hate having to wear the _52_thing every day,” I said.“I dont _53_,” Douglas said. “It _54_time. I dont have to think about what I am going to wear.”“Well, we dont wear uniforms at our _55_. Youre going to look pret

33、ty _56_if you come to school in a jacket and tie.”Douglas looked worried. _57_, I felt bad. I had not meant to _58_his feelings. After all, it was not easy to come all this way to live with some _59_family for a year. Then and there I decided that I was going to _60_my cousin and try to make this as

34、 good a year as possible for him.41AdayBweekCmonthDyear42AworkedBlivedCtraveledDstudied43AHoweverBInsteadCBesidesDTherefore44AparentBcousinCuncleDfriend45AaskBteachChelpDmeet46AsoBbutCorDand47AstartedBstoppedCfinishedDcontinued48AbagsBpicturesCbooksDclothes49AalsoBagainCstillDeven50AmakeBhateCwearDs

35、ell51AsometimesBneverCalwaysDseldom52ArightBsameConlyDold53AknowBuseCmindDremember54AcostsBsavesCwastesDcounts55AairportBcountryChomeDschool56AbraveBfunnyCsmartDhandsome57AReallyBLuckilyCSuddenlyDSecretly58AshareBenjoyChurtDunderstand59AdifficultBspecialCbigDstrange60Alook atBlook forClook afterDloo

36、k up第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The first foreign language I studied was French, and I learnt it at a secondary school between the ages of 11 and 18. It was a compulsory subject for the first three years and I 61 (choose) to continue studying it afterwards becaus

37、e I enjoyed it, found it 62 (interest) and was quite good at it. Outside class I practiced 63 (listen) to the French language radio and reading French books.Before going to university, I spent three months working on 64 farm in southern France. This helped me become pretty fluent65 French and acquir

38、e a rich farming-related vocabulary.My French has also been 66 (help) on holiday on Morocco and Portugal. French 67 (use) as a second language in Morocco and in other countries quite a few people speak French in places 68 a lot of tourists visit.In September 2009 I joined a couple of French conversa

39、tion 69 (group) in Bangor and I have been going to them ever since. It has resulted in my 70 (improve) in my spoken French.Now I can still speak French fluently and can also read it well, but my written French is not so good.第三部分 （共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词

40、的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I am interested at swimming very much. At the first, I went swimming just to keep health. Now my dream was to swim for my country in the Olympics. Though practicing in the po

41、ol is very bored, I still work very hard in order to realize my dream. Because my hard work, I have already come first in much important competitions. In the competitions, Ive made lot of friends and were very close. Its much easier to have friends which are swimmers because they also have to get up early to practice like you and they understand this kind of life.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“我理想的高中生活”，请根据下列要求和你的畅想完成短文。1.在校学习情况；2.老师与同学；3.学校活动。注意：1.词数100左右；2.司以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。I often imagine what my life will be like in my dream high school._