2022高考英语外研版一轮总复习学案：必修1 MODULE6　THEINTERNETANDTELECOMMUNICATIONS WORD版含解析.docx

1、Module6TheInternetandTelecommunications(主题语境:人与社会科学与技术)核心考点课堂突破1.consistof由组成教材原句It consistsof millions of pages of data.(P52) 它包含无数的数据页面。语境巧练单句语法填空He received a set of china (consist) of sixty pieces.In the beginning,the charity organisation consisted only 10 volunteers.写作升级Our class was made up of

2、 fifty students at that time.满分表达Our class fifty students at that time.考点必记2.形式宾语it教材原句Berners-Lee made it possible for everyone to use the Internet,not just universities and the army.(P52)贝尔纳斯李让每个人使用因特网成为可能,而不仅仅是大学和军队。语境巧练单句语法填空The illustrations in the book make easy for beginners to understand wha

3、t the author intends to express.It was the culture,rather than the language,that made it hard him to adapt to the new environment abroad.We think it no use (complain) over things that cant be changed.考点必记当不定式短语或从句等作宾语,且后面有宾语补足语时,常用it作形式宾语,放在宾语的位置上,把真正的宾语置于句尾。常用句式有:(1)主语+动词+it+形容词/名词+(for sb.) to do

4、sth.(2)主语+动词+it+形容词/名词+宾语从句(3)主语+动词+it+no good/no use/no value+doing sth.(其中常用动词为think,believe,find,consider,make等)3.designvt.设计;计划;想出n.设计;图案;意图教材原句He designed the first “web browser”,which allowed computer users to access documents from other computers.(P52)他设计了第一个网络浏览器,可以让电脑使用者从其他电脑上获取文件。语境巧练用所给词的

5、适当形式填空It is a racing machine,(design) purely for speed.There is no doubt that we will succeed in (design) the project.(design),on the other hand,create things for people other than themselves.小话题写作我姐姐是时装设计师,为一家公司设计裙子。昨天我收到她送的一件衣服,是为我16岁生日设计的。My sister is a fashion and skirts for a company.Yesterday

6、I received a dress from her,my 16th birthday.考点必记4.permissionn.允许;许可教材原句You need permission from the World Wide Web before you can access information.(P53) 在您可以访问信息之前,您需要来自万维网的许可。语境巧练用所给词的适当形式填空The government has already permitted the company (use) special materials to make it easier for the vehicle

7、 to fly.There is a wide road leading through the park,but nobody (permit) to walk on the road.The party will be held in the garden,weather (permit).考点必记(1)with/without(ones) permission得到允许/未经允许ask sb.for permission征求某人的许可give sb.permission to do sth.=permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事have ones permission得到

8、某人的同意(2)permit vt.准许;许可;允许n.许可(证);执照permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事permit doing sth.允许做某事weather/time permitting天气/时间允许的话5.concentratev.集中(注意力等);集中于一点;汇合教材原句Concentrate on the good things about the Internet.(P54) 将因特网好的方面集中起来。语境巧练单句语法填空While doing the chemical experiment,try to concentrate watching the

9、changes of the liquid color.With his attention (concentrate) on the bird in the tree,he missed the words by the teacher.From now on,your thoughts must (concentrate) on your work.Julie seemed on the point of crying and Rudolph looked (concentrate) and stubborn.考点必记(1)concentrate (.) on.集中在;专心于(2)conc

10、entrated adj.集中起来的;全神贯注的concentration n.集中,专心名师点津(1)concentrate作“专心”解时,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,其宾语多为attention,mind,energy,effort或thought等词。(2)类似的表示“专注”的同义短语有:be absorbed in (doing).全神贯注于bury oneself in./be buried in.埋头于或专心致志于devote oneself to (doing).奉献于;致力于写作佳句Study is a kind of activity that calls for a

11、 high level of concentration.学习是一项需要高度集中注意力的活动。6.cant.everyone.部分否定教材原句Our English teacher is excellent,but she cant help everyone in the class in 50 minutes.(P56)我们的英语老师非常优秀,但她不能在50分钟内帮助班里的每一个人。语境巧练完成句子(2020江苏卷)But (并非所有的幽默感) are created equal.(2019全国卷)The 3,500 residents (不能全部享受) the sunshine at t

12、he same time.We (一无所知) her family,for she is unwilling to tell us.(我的朋友中没有一个) came to the English Corner yesterday.考点必记当表示全体意义的代词或副词(both,all,every,everyone,everybody,everything,everywhere,always.) 与not连用时,表示部分否定,意思是“并非都”。not可放在这些词前,也可用来否定谓语。不管这些词在句中作主语,还是作宾语、状语,与not连用时都表示部分否定。名师点津表示完全否定意义的代词或副词(non

13、e,neither,nothing,nobody,no one,never) 与肯定形式的谓语动词连用时,表示完全否定。7.accessn.接近;进入;(接近或进入的)方法,(使用某物或接近某人的)权利或机会vt.取出(资料);使用;接近教材原句Two percent of the total population of China have access to the Internet,compared with 45 percent in the USA and 15 percent in Japan.(P57) 与美国人口的百分之四十五和日本人口的百分之十五相比,中国只有总人口的百分之二

14、使用因特网。语境巧练单句语法填空(2020天津卷)Public libraries connected by a cooperative network benefit readers by giving access online reading at a library branch.写作升级Students should have the right to use the digital reading materials in the school library.满分表达Students should the digital reading materials in the scho

15、ol library.(access)考点必记(1)access sth.使用/接近/存取(2) access to.做某事的门路(方法);的通路;接近的机会;利用的权利have/get/gain access to能够使用have no access to无法获取(3)accessible adj.可进入的;可使用的;容易接近或得到的be accessible to sb.易被某人所接近、使用、进入等paredwith/to与相比(在句中作状语)教材原句Two percent of the total population of China have access to the Intern

16、et,comparedwith 45 percent in the USA and 15 percent in Japan.(P57)与美国人口的百分之四十五和日本人口的百分之十五相比,中国只有总人口的百分之二使用因特网。语境巧练单句语法填空(2020全国卷)It is said that about 20% of 25-34-year-olds live with their parents,(compare) with 16% in 1991.Compared the past,our life today is much better.Mans life is often compare

17、d a candle.(compare) British football with American football,youll find many differences.写作升级Compared with London,Paris is small.满分表达 London,Paris is small.(comparison)考点必记(1)compare.with.把与相比compare with.与相比(前面常用情态动词can,cant和be able to)compare.to.把比作(2)comparison n.比较;对比;相比by/in comparison with与相比b

18、ear/stand comparison with比得上,不亚于(3)comparative adj.比较的;相比的;比较而言的;相对的名师点津compare作状语时,如果与主语是主动关系要用comparing,与主语是被动关系则用compared。随堂巩固迁移运用.单句语法填空1.The city library is to all citizens but one can only have to it with a member card.(access)2.Driving needs high ,and only by on operation can you avoid accide

19、nts.(concentrate)3.Thomas Edison,a great , more than one thousand devices in his life,and even today many of his are still being used.(invent)4.His father wouldnt him to drive there even if he had got his driving .Without his fathers ,he had no choice but to go by bus or on a bike.(permission)5.It i

20、s known us that the city of Auckland is known the City of Sails.6.(listen) to some soft music may clear your mind or relieve pressure.7.The new high-speed road (design) for electric cars shall be put into use next month.8.Wherever he travels,he makes a rule to explore the local customs.易混考点对比练1.(com

21、pare) with men,women are more suitable to be doctors.(compare) my new job with the former,I find the present job is much easier.2.Children are reminded to keep a good diet (contain) fruit and vegetables,etc.Children should be offered plenty of fruit and vegetables (contain) in their diet.单句改错1.Sever

22、al students came up some good suggestions on how to run a class well.2.Good books are worth reading the second time.3.The number of Chinese mobile netizens have risen to over 800 million.4.Twenty percent of the exchange students in my university is from America.5.We think possible that students can

23、use AI teaching aids in class in the near future.话题微写作1.与电话相比,因特网使大家交流起来更加容易了。(compare with;make it+adj.+to do sth.)2.我们学校作为一所示范学校而闻名。(be known as)3.在我校,每个班平均由50名学生组成。(consist of;on average)4.在计算机课上,我们能练习打字,也能上网。(have access to;as well)5.有一次有人提出一个想法,给朋友发一封电子邮件。(come up with)连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合理想象整合成一篇短文

24、)Module6TheInternetandTelecommunications核心考点课堂突破1.consistingofconsisted of2.itforcomplaining3.designeddesigningDesignersdesigner;designs;designed for4.to useis permittedpermitting5.onconcentratedbe concentratedconcentrated6.not all senses of humorcannot all enjoyknow nothing aboutNone of my friends7

25、.to have/gain/get access paredwithtoComparingBy/In comparison with随堂巩固迁移运用.1.accessible;access2.concentration;concentrating3.inventor;invented;inventions4.permit;permit;permission5.to;as6.Listening7.designed8.it.1.ComparedComparing2.containingcontained.1.up后加with2.thea3.havehas4.isare5.think后加it.Com

26、paredwith telephones,the Internet makesiteasiertocommunicate with people.Our school isknownas a model school.In our school,every class consistsof 50 students onaverage.In our computer class,we can practice typing,and haveaccessto the Internet aswell.Once someone cameupwith an idea of sending an email to a friend.