2023版新教材高中英语 Unit 5 Languages Around the World 课时作业（一）Listening and Speaking .docx

1、课时作业(一)Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking必备知识基础练进阶训练第一层.单词拼写1The steamed dragon roll was invented in the Ming _ (朝代).2He gave us a few specific examples to help us deal with current _ (事情).3_ (尽管) so many difficulties in front of her, she didnt lose heart and still stuck to her dream.4_ (

2、本地的) English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.5This year is the Year of the Ox in the Chinese zodiac (十二生肖), and the ox is the _ (象征) of perseverance and strength.单句语法填空1Keep the list of phone numbers next to the phone for easy _ (refer).2With the e

3、xception of another world war, _ (globe) warming might be the largest danger to our planet.3There are a _ (various) of programmes in TV stations to meet the needs of people of all ages.4Sooner or later you will be rewarded for your positive attitude _ your work and life.5Basing an important decision

4、 more _ emotion than on reason, youll regret it sooner or later.6It is clear that his voice was shaking _ all the efforts to control it.7I am a native English speaker, majored _ English Literature, and have been teaching English for more than 10 years.8I am writing to let you know how much I appreci

5、ate your _ (help) my son Robert last Thursday when he injured his leg.9The book is very interesting, so I will buy it no matter _ much it may cost.10Many lessons are now available online, from _ students can choose for free.课文语法填空Chinas ancient civilisation has continued into modern times, despite m

6、any ups and downs in its history. One of the main factors 1._ (be) the Chinese writing system.2_ (date) back several thousand years to longgu, written Chinese was a picturebased language. At that time, people carved some 3._ (symbol) on animal bones and shells. By the Shang Dynasty, it had already b

7、een a 4._ (high) developed system. Later, there was a time 5._ the Chinese people were divided geographically, leading to many varieties of dialects and characters. The Chinese writing system was fixed from the Qin Dynasty, when Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified coun

8、try.The writing system is not only of great 6._ (important) in uniting the Chinese people and culture, but also an important means 7._ which Chinas present is connected with its past. Today, we can read the classic works which 8._ (write) by Chinese in ancient times. Now, Chinese calligraphy, as 9._

9、 art form, has become an important part of Chinese culture.With China playing a greater role in global affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to learn Chinese 10._ (appreciate) Chinas culture and history.关键能力综合练进阶训练第二层.阅读理解AItalian Language Immersion Class in Chicago,

10、IllinoisLanguage stars：Fun Immersion Italian class at Language Stars in Illinois provides fun, full language immersion programs (全语言沉浸式教学) for children aged 110. Also: Spanish, French, German and Mandarin Chinese. Throughout their 3hour class every day, the children take part in fullimmersion activi

11、ties, create art projects, sing and enjoy themselves all in Italian!Quality teachers：Teachers are the single greatest driver of the quality of our programs! Language Stars carefully selects our nativespeaking Italian teachers, who have received extensive (广泛的) training before starting their teaching

12、 careers.Teaching Style：Language Stars makes learning a language fun, through a mix of games, songs, puppet shows, arts & crafts, cooking projects, treasure hunts, movement and drama, all in the foreign language. Our unique Fun Immersion method is the best way for children to enjoy learning a foreig

13、n language.The Benefits of Learning a Language at a Young Age：It is uniquely suitable for young children to learn a second language. Exposing your child to a second language allows a child to optimize (使最优化) his or her learning potential, helping to shape the brain at its most flexible stage. Learni

14、ng a second language at a young age is as easy as learning a first language. Language Immersion Programs for Kids(Aged 110)：Language Stars offers playbased, full immersion programs in small groups of 48 children in Italian, Spanish, French, German and Mandarin Chinese in three exciting formats：Paren

15、ts & kids (Aged 13)Kids Only Classes (Aged 35，58，810)Summer Immersion CampFree Trial Class：During a free class we encourage your child to participate as if he/she is enrolled.Tuition Fee: $600Address：2105 N. Southport, Chicago, Illinois, USA1What do you know about the Language Stars?AIts teachers co

16、me from different countries throughout the world. BChildren can spend 3 hours every week learning Italian. CIt aims to teach children English through playing. D.It provides language immersion programs for children. 2It can be learned from the passage that _. Alearning a second language at a young ag

17、e helps a kid to increase his or her learning abilityBparents can attend all the classes together with their childrenCLanguage Immersion Programs are intended for children over 10Dchildren can speak their native language when they are doing their activities3Which of the following is NOT mentioned in

18、 the passage? AContact information. BAccommodation. CTuition. DCourses and activities.B2022河南洛阳高一期中Growing up in Venezuela, there was never really much cause to learn English. For five years, I spent two hours a week understanding “to be”， numbers, colours, and the differences between saying “good e

19、vening” and “good night”. I would always get top marks. Yes, that used to be me, walking like a queen among Spanish speakers every day. “Bring_it_on,_life，” I said. “I can deal with whatever you will give.”But when I moved to Canada, life hit me so hard that it knocked me down. Years later, I was st

20、ill recovering. Living in a new land, with different people, new rules, new weather, a new culture and language, I was no longer a queen. Did I speak English? No, not at all. So, I went back to school, thinking that it was a challenge I would conquer in record time. But English was more like a wall

21、in my path. Even after getting a job, it took all my courage to stop myself from crying. I was completely at a loss and scared. Learning English, speaking and listeningit hurt me. Not the language. Not the unkind people. It hurt because I wasnt good, despite my efforts.Now, after almost seven years

22、in Canada, Ive decided not to say sorry for my accent, grammar mistakes, or pronunciation. Im going to run after my dreams and enjoy a beautiful, rich and fascinating language. Dont get me wrong. My brain still screams “Give me a break！” from time to time, but thats completely natural. I know its go

23、ing to take a while, but at least now I accept the person I amnot the perfect person I thought I was.4What can we learn about learning English in Venezuela from the passage?AEveryone put in much time.BThe author didnt need much effort.CIts standard was very high.DIt brought advantages to students.5W

24、hat does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 show about the author?AShe looked down on others.BShe was brave in competitions.CShe was proud of her level of foreign languages.D.She felt confident enough to face any challenge.6What happened right after the author moved to Canada?AShe regretted not

25、working hard in English.BShe expected to improve her English easily.CShe quickly put her language talent to use.DShe found her feet in the new environment quickly.7What can we infer from the last paragraph?AThe author has a practical understanding of herself.BThe author can speak English quite well

26、now.CThe author has conquered her fear of English finally.DThe author is worried about her English.阅读七选五Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken English is poor. Whenever I speak to a Chinese student, they always say, “My

27、spoken English is poor.” _1_ I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary. _2_ However, you can speak with a limited vocabulary, if you choose a positive attitud

28、e. Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know._3_ Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. Yet students should remember that their goal should be fluency not accuracy. Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for gr

29、ammar and using the right words and spelling them correctly. However, in speaking your aim is fluency. You want to get your message across, to talk to someone in English, as quickly and as well as you can, even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesnt matter. _4_The third re

30、ason is that not enough attention is paid to listening. You have one mouth but two ears! All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking.Fourth, most Chinese students are reactive rather than proactive (主动的) language learners. Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their sp

31、oken English, they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor. _5_ASecond, they are afraid of making mistakes.BObviously the best answer is to expand their vocabulary. CThey may try to avoid making similar mistakes next time. DHowever,

32、their spoken English does not have to remain “poor”！E.The second reason lies in the reluctance of using what has just been learned.FThe person you are speaking to will understand you and make allowances for any mistakes he hears.GIf you have this proactive outlook, then you will see English opportun

33、ities wherever you go.语法填空Americans love pets.In America, there are more families with pets 1._ those with children. It is common 2._ US.homes have some sorts of pets, such as monkeys, snakes and even wolves. But Americans alltime favorites are cats and dogs, because dogs can offer protection from 3

34、._ (thief) and unwelcome visitors and cats can help get rid of the home unwanted pests. For keeping pets, there lies a basic American belief: pets have a right to be treated well. In Houston, Texas, dogs can have their dinner 4._ (send) to their homes, just like pizza. Pets can even go with 5._ owne

35、rs on vacation. Besides, there are 75 animal welfare organizations in America 6._ provide care and adoption services for 7._ (home) and illtreated animals. To pay for the hightech health care, people can buy health insurance 8._ their pets. Pets are as important to American culture as hot dogs and a

36、pple pies. So far researchers 9._ (discover) that communicating with animals lowers a persons blood pressure. Pets even encourage social relationships. They give their owners an appearance of friendliness, and they provide 10._ good topic of conversation.课时作业(一)Listening and Speaking& Reading and Th

37、inking必备知识基础练.1Dynasty2.affairs3.Despite4.Native5.symbol.1reference2.global3.variety4.to/towards5.on6despite7.in8.helping9.how10.which.1is2.Dating3.symbols4.highly5.when6.importance7.by8.were written9.an10.to appreciate关键能力综合练.A【语篇解读】本文是一篇广告类应用文。主要介绍了芝加哥一家教育机构开设的意大利语全语言沉浸式教学课程和儿童语言沉浸课程的相关信息。1答案与解析：D

38、细节理解题。 根据第一段中的“Fun Immersion Italian class at Language Stars in Illinois provides fun, full language immersion programs (全语言沉浸式教学) for children aged 110. ”可知，它为孩子们提供全语言沉浸式教学课程。2答案与解析：A推理判断题。 根据文章The Benefits of Learning a Language at a Young Age中的“Exposing your child to a second language allows a ch

39、ild to optimize (使最优化) his or her learning potential, helping to shape the brain at its most flexible stage. ”可知，孩子学习第二语言可以让一个孩子最优化他或她的学习潜力，从而可以推断出在年少时学习第二语言可以帮助孩子提高自己的语言学习能力。3答案与解析：B细节理解题。 本文提供了联系地址“Address: 2105 N. Southport, Chicago，Illinois, USA”、学费“Tuition Fee: $600”以及介绍了课程与活动，但没有提及住宿问题。B【语篇解读】

40、本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在委内瑞拉的时候并没有花很多精力学习英语，但是她搬到加拿大之后，因为语言的问题，她很久都没能适应加拿大的生活，但是后来她克服了这些困难，并且接纳了不完美的自己。4答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“For five years, I spent two hours a week understanding to be， numbers, colours, and the differences between saying good evening and good night. I would always get top marks.” 可知，作者在委

41、内瑞拉学习英语时不需要太多努力。5答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据画线句后文的“I can deal with whatever you will give.”可知，作者有足够的信心面对任何挑战。6答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Even after getting a job, it took all my courage to stop myself from crying. I was completely at a loss and scared. Learning English, speaking and listeningit hurt me.”可推知，作者搬到加拿大后感

42、到不适应，后悔没有努力学习英语。7答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I know its going to take a while, but at least now I accept the person I amnot the perfect person I thought I was.”可推知，作者对自己有了切合实际的认识。.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文，讲述了提高英语口语水平的方法，作者就此给出了自己的意见和建议。1答案与解析：D根据下文“I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their pr

43、oblems with spoken English. ”可知，作者将给出一些原因来说明口语不好的问题，故此处用转折来表示他们的口语并非一直不好。2答案与解析：B根据上文“due to a limited vocabulary”由于词汇量的限制可知，此处应为最好的方法就是扩大词汇量。3答案与解析：A根据下文“Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. ”可知，有时候他们在说话时犯错误是由于紧张和害羞，所以此处应该是他们害怕犯错误。4答案与解析：F根据上文“even t

44、hough sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesnt matter. ”可知，尽管有时候你会用错误的单词或时态，但是没有关系，故此处为与你交谈的人会理解你的错误并且会包容你的错误。5答案与解析：G根据上文“they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them”可知，有些人被动地等待说英语的机会，所以此处应该是如果你有这种积极主动的展望，然后你会发现机会无处不在。.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。美国人一直最喜欢的是猫和狗。对于养宠物，美国人有一个基本的

45、信念：宠物有权受到善待。此外，美国有75个动物福利组织，为无家可归和受到虐待的动物提供照顾和收养服务。1答案与解析：than考查比较级。句意：在美国，有宠物的家庭比有孩子的家庭多。短语more.than.意为“比更多”，故填than。2答案与解析：that考查表语从句。句意：美国家庭有一些宠物是很普遍的事。表语从句句式为“It beadj.that clause”，在此结构中it作形式主语，代指that从句。3答案与解析：thieves考查名词。句意：但是美国人一直最喜欢的是猫和狗，因为狗可以防止小偷和不受欢迎的访客，而猫可以帮助清除家里不受欢迎的害虫。根据后面的visitors和cats可知

46、，这里也要用名词的复数形式。4答案与解析：sent考查分词。句意：在德克萨斯州的休斯敦，狗狗们的晚餐比如比萨一样可以被送到家里。短语have sth. done表示“使某人做某事”，此处表达狗的食物也能够要求送外卖。5答案与解析：their考查代词。句意：宠物也能和他们的主人去度假。根据句意空格处意为“他们的”，故填their。6答案与解析：that/which考查定语从句。句意：此外，美国有75个动物福利组织，为无家可归和受到虐待的动物提供照顾和收养服务。本句为限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 “animal welfare organizations”，且先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故填that

47、/which。7答案与解析：homeless考查形容词。句意同上。结合空格前“provide care and adoption services(提供照顾和收养服务)”，以及空格后“ illtreated animals(受虐待的动物)”可推知，此处是指“无家可归的”，故填homeless。8答案与解析：for考查介词。句意：人们也可以为他们的宠物买健康保险。短语buy sth. for sb.意为“为某人买某物”，故填for。9答案与解析：have discovered考查时态。句意：到目前为止，研究人员已经发现，与动物交流可以降低人的血压。根据上文 “so far(到目前为止)”可知，此处用现在完成时，故填have discovered。10答案与解析：a考查冠词。句意：它们让主人显得较为友好，也提供了一个很好的话题。此处表达“提供一个闲聊的好话题”，而topic 为可数名词单数，且为泛指，故填a。