Unit 3 单元语法Grammar 反义疑问句-2023-2024学年高一英语必修第一册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版2019).docx
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- Unit 单元语法Grammar 反义疑问句-2023-2024学年高一英语必修第一册单元重难点易错题精练人教版2019 单元 语法 Grammar 反义 疑问句 2023 2024 学年 英语 必修
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1、 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness单元语法 反义疑问句一、单项选择1Tom seldom came here because of the death of the dog, _?Adidnt TomBdidnt heCdid heDdid Tom2He must have done what his boss asked him to finish yesterday, ?Amustnt heBdidnt heCdoesnt heDhasnt he3Amy:Its not going to rain, is it?Jeremy: _. Its a good day for
2、sports.ANo, it isntBYes, it isntCNo, it isDYes, it is4Sometimes it is the truth that hurts, ?Adoes itBarent theyCisnt itDdont they5Lets try again,_?Adont weBshall weCare weDwont we6Mum is already up to her neck, so you should behave yourself now, _?Adoes sheBdont youCwill sheDshouldnt you7Lisa for t
3、he next destination, isnt she?AleftBwill leaveCleavesDis leaving8Lets sign up and have fun, _?Acan weBdo youCwill youDshall we9Theres hardly _ milk in the bottle, _ there?Ano, isntBsome, isClittle, isntDany, is10Lets go there by bus, _?Ashall weBwill youCshant weDwont you11Linda ate nothing this mor
4、ning, _?Awasnt sheBwas sheCdidnt sheDdid she12Alice had a wonderful time yesterday, _?Ahadnt sheBwasnt sheCdidnt sheDwouldnt she13Zhang Qing has to stay at home to look after her brother, _?Ahasnt sheBhasnt Zhang QingCdoesnt sheDdoesnt Zhang Qing14By the way, our school soccer team won at last, _?Aw
5、ere theyBdidnt theyCdid theyDwerent they15You didnt watch the film last night, _? _, but I missed the beginning.Adid I; Yes, I didBdid you; No, I didntCdid you; Yes, I didDdid I; No, I didnt16James eventually made it home after a long journey, ?Awas heBdid heCdidnt heDwasnt he17I dont think what he
6、said at the meeting makes any sense, _?Ado IBdont ICdoesnt itDdoes it18When Miss Beria speaks in class, we have to keep quiet, _?Ado we?Bdont weCdoes sheDdoesnt she19Youd better not stay outdoors in this kind of weather, _ you?AdoBdontChadDhadnt20There wont be more pollution in ten years, _?Ais itBw
7、ill itCwill thereDdoes it21Be careful with your passport and money when you are in a foreign country, _?Awill youBcan youCarent youDdont you22Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, _ she?AhadBdidChadntDdidnt23- Smith does not go fishing on weekdays, _ ? - _, he does.Adoes h
8、e. NoBdoes he. YesCdoesnt he. NoDdoesnt he. Yes24Hes given an important talk on science to us, _?(金山)Ais heBisnt heChas heDhasnt he25Mikes new camera was lost during his visit in Tibet, _?Awas itBwas heCwasnt itDwasnt he26Look! They _ a good time, _ they?Ahave; doBhave; dontCare having; areDare havi
9、ng; arent27He is a teacher but his wife is a doctor, _?Aisnt sheBisnt itCarent theyDisnt he28John isnt a football coach, is he?_.ANo, but he wasBYes, he isntCYes, he wasntDNo, he is29I dont think he will come on time, _?Ado IBdont ICdoesnt heDwill he30-They havent been to Beijing, have they?-_. They
10、 have never been there.AYes, they haventBYes, they haveCNo, they haveDNo, they havent31You dont care if he practices singing for a while, _?Ado youBdont youCdoes heDdoesnt he32-The authority concerned must have taken stricter measures to ensure traffic safety next year, _it?-Yes, definitely.AdidntBm
11、ustntChasntDwont33You must have known each other for ages _?No. I got to know him just yesterday.Amustnt youBdidnt youCdont youDhavent you34Everyone has advised you not to go on a diet, _?Ahas heBdont theyChave theyDhavent they35You must have been to the Great Wall,_?Amustnt youBhavent youCarent you
12、Dmust you二、把下列句子改为附加疑问句36It doesnt matter if she wants to come to your party. (改为附加疑问句)It doesnt matter if she wants to come to your party, _ _?37Dont go near the bank of the river because it is dangerous, _?(附加疑问句)38You were having an important meeting this time yesterday,_?(附加疑问句)39Your brother ha
13、s already learned 2,000 English words since last year,_?(反义疑问句)40He hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition, _? (附加疑问句)41Nothing is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it, _?(附加疑问句)42The boy has to stay at home to look after his little sister, _?(附加疑问句)43The ability to
14、 express an idea is as important as the idea itself,_?(附加疑问句)44The lady couldnt say a word when she saw the snake,_?(附加疑问句)45The students in Class Two are watching an English video at present, _?(附加疑问句)46Listen! John must be telling his classmates what happened last night, _he? (反义疑问句)47There used t
15、o be a shop behind the factory,_? 48I had to tell the truth,_? 49All the drivers dislike driving on the narrow roads,_? 50These boys have never been to Beijing, _ they? 51You have a new bike, _(用恰当的附加疑问句填空)52She doesnt have any money in her pocket, _(用恰当的附加疑问句填空)53Let us go out for a rest, _(用恰当的附加疑
16、问句填空)54Tom dislikes the book, _(用恰当的附加疑问句填空)55The 29th Olympic Games were held in Beijing, _ (用恰当的附加疑问句填空)56Michael Jordan started to play basketball in college, _(用恰当的附加疑问句填空)57Lets ask him his opinion about it, _(用恰当的附加疑问句填空)58I dont think youve finished your homework, _ _?(反义疑问句)59We dont think t
17、hat he will pass the driving test this time, _ _?(反义疑问句)60These are important reading materials, _ _?(反意疑问句)参考答案:1C【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意:因为那条狗死了,汤姆很少来这儿,是吗?空格处是反意疑问句,seldom表否定,反意疑问句遵循前肯后否的原则,由前面的came可知,时态是一般过去时,Tom是男的,因此空格处是did he,故选C。2B【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意:他昨天一定完成了老板要他完成的工作,是吗?must have done表示对过去的肯定推测,故反意疑问句应用过
18、去时,故选B。3A【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意:艾米:不会下雨,是吗?杰里米:是的,不会下雨。是个运动的好日子。分析句子结构可知,这里考查反义疑问句的答语。当反义疑问句的陈述句是否定句时,回答Yes, it is,意为“不,它是。”,表示和上文陈述句意思相反,回答No, it isnt,意为“是的,它不是。”,表示和上文陈述句意思一致。根据下文句子 Its a good day for sports的意思可知,这和上文陈述句意思一致,所以应该用No, it isnt.回答。故选A。4C【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意:有时候,真相会让人受伤,不是吗? 分析句意可知,此处为反义疑问句的附加疑问句部分
19、,遵循“前肯后否”的原则,主语与前部分it保持一致,并且前面陈述句有be动词,疑问部分也应该为be动词,所以选项A为肯定式,不符合语法要求;选项B和D的主语为they,不符合语法要求;选项C为否定形式,且主语为it,动词为be动词,符合语法要求。故选C项。5B【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意:我们再试一次,好吗?分析句子的结构可知,Lets do sth.句型的反义疑问句均使用shall we。故选B。6D【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意:妈妈已经忙得不可开交了,所以你现在应该规矩一点,不是吗?分析句子结构和意思可知,这里考查反义疑问句。陈述句是含有情态动词should的肯定句,反问时要用should
20、的否定形式;陈述句主语是you,反问时还用you。故选D。7D【详解】考查反义疑问句的谓语动词。句意:Lisa将要前往下一个目的地,难道不是吗?根据后文的反义疑问“isnt she”可知,此处谓语动词为含有be动词的肯定形式,故此处应为Lisa is leaving for.,正在进行时表示将来,故选D。8D【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意:我们报名吧,好好玩一玩,好吗?以Lets开头的祈使句,后面的反义疑问句部分要用shall we。故选D。9D【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意:瓶子里几乎没有牛奶了,是吗?A. no不, isnt不是;B. some一些, is是;C. little很少, isnt
21、不是;D.any任何, is是。 第一个空:hardly表示“几乎不”,句子相当于否定句,用any;第二个空:反义疑问句遵循前肯后否,前否后肯;根据hardly可知后面是肯定。故选D。10A【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意:让我们坐公交车去拿来吧,好吗?反义疑问句由两部分构成:陈述部分+疑问部分。如果陈述部分是Lets do sth,疑问部分是shall we,故选A。11D【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意:Linda今天早上什么也没吃,是吗?陈述部分有否定词nothing,后面应用肯定形式进行反问,由ate可知,用助动词did,所以设空处填did she。故选D。12C【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意:
22、爱丽丝昨天过得很愉快,不是吗?分析句式结构可知,此处为反义疑问句,再根据上文had可知,时态为一般过去时,所以反义疑问句中应该用助动词did,再根据“前肯后否”的原则,所以反义疑问句中用didnt+主语。故选C项。13C【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意:张青不得不呆在家里照顾她的弟弟,不是吗?反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是:“肯定陈述+否定疑问”或“否定陈述+肯定疑问”,含有情态动词have/has/had to的反意疑问句,其附加问句部分通常用助动词do的相应形式代替。本句中has to表示肯定,因而后面需用do的否定形式,且时态需保持一致,因而是doesnt,问句的主语不用名词,应改成相应的人称
23、代词,根据her brother,可知主语用she。故选C。14B【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意:顺便说一下,我们学校的足球队最后赢了,是吗?反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系,即:肯定+否定?否定+肯定?且谓语为won,应用助动词did,故选B。15C【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意:你昨晚没看那部电影,是吗?我看了,但是我错过了开头。分析句子结构可知,第一空是反意疑问句,遵循前肯后否,前否后肯的原则,主语和前面句子主语一致,因此第一空是did you;由“but I missed the beginning”可知,第二个说话人的确去看电影了,因此第二空是Yes,
24、I did,故选C。16C【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意:詹姆斯经过漫长的旅程终于回到家了,不是吗?分析句子可知,这是一个反义疑问句,陈述句部分存在实义动词made,且主语为James,因此反义疑问句部分使用助动词否定形式提前后接指代主语的代词he。故选C项。【点睛】17D【详解】考查反意疑问句。句意:我认为你在会议上所说的话没有任何意义,不是吗?当主句主语为第一人称,动词think,believe,suppose,imagine,expect等后的简短问句应与从句相一致;从句的否定转移到主句时,其仍属否定句,故其后的简短问句应用肯定式。宾语从句中的主语为what he said at the
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
