《赢在课堂》2015-2016学年高一英语译林版必修4课时训练：2.3 TASK .docx

1、课时训练Section Task & Project.单词拼写1.He likes football and joined the Sports A.答案:Association2.The professor published a book on the o of life on the earth.答案:origin3.What do you advise for r ink from my clothes?答案:removing4.Our manager has been in p since 2009.答案:power5.They will be here soon;(与此同时,在此期

2、间) well have a cup of tea.答案:meanwhile6.New(技术)have been used in improving the production.答案:techniques7.You should make good use of every p minute to study.答案:precious8.She is a (频繁的) visitor to our house.答案:frequent9.He has tasted the sweets and b of life.答案:bitters10.He tried to keep her monthly

3、b below 500 yuan.答案:budget.选词填空by accidentplay againstmeet the requirementskeep watchkeep.under controlfor a whileknock overbe connected withhope formake way for1.You need to slow down .答案:for a while2.The method is simple,and it can of general users.答案:meet the requirements3.At the end of the seaso

4、n,the two top teams will each other.答案:play against4.The firefighters soon the fire .答案:kept;under control5.We are fine weather on Sunday.答案:hoping for6.They were asked to a close on everything that happened on the island.答案:keep;watch7.A woman by people pushing from behind.答案:was knocked over8.The

5、crowd stepped aside to the riders.答案:make way for9.I heard about the news quite .答案:by accident10.Some sports,such as tae kwon do and boxing, fighting.答案:are connected with.单项填空1.You cant borrow books from the school library you get your student card.A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as提示:句意:在你得到你的学生卡之前你不能从学校图书馆

6、借书。所以选before。答案:A2.The incomes of skilled workers went up.,unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Otherwise提示:句意:熟练工人的收入提高了,与此同时非熟练工人的收入却下降了。moreover“而且,除此以外”;therefore“因此”;meanwhile“与此同时”;otherwise“否则,不然”。答案:C3.After he became conscious,he remembered and on the

7、head with a rod.A.to attack;hitB.to be attacked;to be hitC.attacking;be hitD.having been attacked;hit提示:主语he与attack和hit存在着被动关系,又是在清醒之后回忆以前的事情,故用动名词的完成被动式。答案:D4.The murderer was brought in,with his hands behind his back.A.being tiedB.having tiedC.to be tiedD.tied提示:考查with的复合结构。手被绑在背后,用被动式:with sth.do

8、ne。答案:D5.My brother is very tall.The little bed wont for him.A.prepareB.goC.fitD.do提示:句意:我的哥哥很高,这张小床不适合他。do在此处表示“行,满足需要”。fit用作动词时直接跟宾语,不用介词,若选fit,去掉介词for。答案:D6.My morning includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers. A.taskB.actionC.ruleD.routine提示:句意:我早上的常规包括在公园里慢跑和读报。task“任务”;action“动作”;rul

9、e“规定,规则”;routine“常规,固定而有规则性的程序”。答案:D7.Your desk is crowded with unnecessary things.You have to some of them.A.removeB.remainC.receiveD.recover提示:句意:你的桌子上堆满了不必要的东西,你得清理一下。remove“清除,弄走”;remain“停留,仍然是”;receive“收到”;recover“康复”。答案:A8. get a good seat,he set out early after supper.A.In order toB.So thatC.

10、So as toD.In order that提示:so that和in order that后应该接从句,而选项后使用的是get,故排除B、D项;句首多用in order to,故选A项。答案:A9.Shall we go to help them with their work?Wed better not.They said wed just be if we tried to help.A.in the wayB.by the way C.on the wayD.off the way提示:句意:我们要不要帮助他们?最好不要,他们说如果我们要帮的话只会帮倒忙。in the way“阻碍

11、;挡道”,故选A项。答案:A10.I like to take part in activities while she prefers to enjoy TV programmes .A.indoor;outdoorB.indoors;outdoorC.outdoor;indoorsD.outdoors;indoor提示:形容词outdoor作定语修饰activities;副词indoors作状语。答案:C11.Our factory has turned out 2,000 cars this year,all of which quality.A.is goodB.are goodC.i

12、s of highD.are of high提示:all of which引导定语从句,指的是cars,谓语动词用复数形式,排除A、C项;B项指是好的质量,而D项指质量高。故选D项。答案:D12., he went into the tea-house and seated himself at a small table by the window.A.Thirsty and tiredlyB.Thirsty and tired C.Thirstily and tiredlyD.Thirstily and tired提示:句意:又累又渴,他走进茶馆坐在一个靠窗的位置。形容词作状语。答案:B1

13、3.It is my power to understand the problem;its too difficult.A.inB.beyondC.onD.over提示:句意:我理解不了这个问题,这太难了。beyond ones power“超出某人的能力”。答案:B14.Which one of these do you want?.Either will do.A.I dont mindB.Im sureC.No problemD.Go head提示:根据后文的回答“Either will do.”可知,说话者认为哪一个都行,故选A项,意为“我不介意”。B项意为“我确定”;C项意为“没问

14、题”;D项意为“好吧,说吧,做吧”。答案:A15.Theres a in our office that when its somebodys birthday,they bring in a cake for us all to share.A.traditionB.balanceC.concernD.relationship提示:考查名词辨析。tradition“传统,惯例”;balance“天平,平衡”;concern“关心,挂念”;relationship “关系”。句意:在我们办公室里有一个传统,有人过生日,他们就会拿蛋糕与众人分享。根据句意A项正确。答案:A.同义句转换1.A:As

15、 we all know,he plays an important role in our basketball team.B:As we all know,he plays our basketball team.答案:an important part in2.The book proved to be very valuable in my study.The book proved to be in my study.答案:of great value3.They started early so that they might get there on time.They star

16、ted early get there on time.答案:in order to4.A:Most of the students in our class are not able to satisfy the teachers requirements.B:Most of the students in our class are not able to .答案:meet the teachers requirements5.A:This book is of great interest.B.This book is .答案:very interesting6.A:Whatever y

17、ou say,I wont believe you.B:you say,I wont believe you.答案:No matter what.阅读理解Larry was on another of his underwater expeditions(探险)but this time,it was different.He decided to take his daughter along with him.She was only ten years old.This would be her first trip with her father on what he had alwa

18、ys been famous for.Larry first began diving when he was his daughters age.Similarly,his father had taken him along on one of his expeditions.Since then,he had never looked back.Larry started out by renting diving suits from the small diving shop just along the shore.He had hated them.They were eithe

19、r too big or too small.Then,there was the instructor.He gave him a short lesson before allowing him into the water with his father.He had made an exception.Larry would never have been able to go down without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hours on practical lessons with

20、a guide.Children at his age were not even allowed to dive.After the first expedition,Larrys later diving adventures only got better and better.There was never a dull moment.In his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank fastened on his back,Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean.Dan

21、gerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search.Sometimes,he was limited to a cage underwater but that did not bother him.At least,he was still able to take photographs of the underwater creatures.Larrys first expedition without his father was in the Cayman Islands.There were numerous di

22、ving spots in the area and Larry was determined to visit all of them.Fortunately for him,a man offered to take him around the different spots for free.Larry didnt even know what the time was,how many spots he dived into or how many photographs he had taken. The diving spots afforded such a wide arra

23、y of fish and sea creatures that Larry saw more than thirty varieties of creatures.Larry looked at his daughter.She looked as excited as he had been when he was her age.He hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition.Already,she looked like she was much braver than Larry had been then.Th

24、is was the key to a successful underwater expedition.1.In what way was this expedition different for Larry?A.His daughter had grown up.B.He had become a famous diver.C.His father would dive with him.D.His daughter would dive with him.提示:推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Larry was on another of his underwater expedition

25、s(探险)but this time,it was different.He decided to take his daughter along with him.”可知这次潜水最大的不同是Larry会带着他的女儿一起下水。故D项正确。答案:D2.What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?A.Larry had some privileges.B.Larry liked the rented diving suits.C.Divers had to buy diving equipment.D.Ten-year-old children were permi

26、tted to dive.提示:推理判断题。根据第二段“He had made an exception.Larry would never have been able to go down without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hours on practical lessons with a guide.Children at his age were not even allowed to dive.”可知在别的孩子不被允许潜水的时候,Larry已经被允许和父亲去潜水,说明他享有特权。故A

27、项正确。答案:A3.Why did Larry have to stay in a cage underwater sometimes?A.To protect himself from danger.B.To dive into the deep water.C.To admire the underwater view.D.To take photo more conveniently.提示:推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search.Sometimes,he was limite

28、d to a cage underwater but that did not bother him.At least,he was still able to take photographs of the underwater creatures”可知一些危险的地方也没有能够阻止他去探险,有些地方很危险,他们需要在笼子里,以保护自己不受到危险的侵害。故A项正确。答案:A4.What can be learned from the underlined sentence?A.Larry didnt wear a watch.B.Larry was not good at math.C.Lar

29、ry had a poor memory.D.Larry enjoyed the adventure.提示:推理判断题。根据本句“Larry didnt even know what the time was,how many spots he dived into or how many photographs he had taken.”他甚至不知道自己曾经到过多少水下的地方,不知道之间潜水了多长时间,不知道自己拍摄了多少照片。可知他很享受自己的水下探险,到了忘我的境界。故D项正确。答案:D 5.What did Larry expect his daughter to do?A.Beco

30、me a successful diver.B.Make a good diving guide.C.Take a lot of photos underwater.D.Have longer hours of training.提示:推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Larry looked at his daughter.She looked as excited as he had been when he was her age.He hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition.”可知他希望女儿能够继续家庭的传统。他的父

31、亲是一名潜水员,他也是。那么他也希望自己的女儿也成为一名成功的潜水员。故A项正确。答案:A.任务型阅读Mountain climbing as a form of recreation began in Europe in about 1880.In 1857,a group of mountaineers founded the Alpine Club in London.The club was the first to promote mountain climbing as an organized sport.The most famous climb in mountaineeri

32、ng history took place in 1953.In that year Sir Edmund Hillary of New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay of Nepal reached the top of Mount Everest,the worlds highest mountain.There are three basic forms of mountain climbing:(1)rock climbing,(2)snow and ice climbing,and (3)mixed climbing.Each has its own spec

33、ial equipment and techniques.Rock climbing means climbing up the rock cliffs and mountains.Rock climbing is popular with beginning climbers,who generally practice on nearby cliffs that are not too difficult.Rock climbers must learn the proper use of basic equipment,including ropes and specialized de

34、vices such as pitons (岩钉),snap links (扣),and chocks(防滑楔子).Snow and Ice Climbing include climbing in winter on glaciers(冰河),in ice gullies(峡谷),or on slopes(斜坡)covered with snow and ice.Beginners must learn to use crampons(钉鞋),which serve the purpose of gripping(抓紧)ice or hard snow.Climbers should als

35、o understand what happens to ice and snow under various conditions.Mixed Climbing combines elements of rock climbing and snow and ice climbing.Mountaineers must face rough rocky land as well as snow and ice and risky slopes.As a result,mixed climbing requires the most experience.Certain routes on Mo

36、unt Mckinley in Alaska and Mount Rainer in Washington are examples of mixed climbing.Mountain ClimbingForms of mountain climbingBasicequipmentPlace to practiceDegreeRequired 8.Rock climbing1.Nearby cliffsNot too 7.Learn how to use basic equipmentPitons2. linksChocksSnow and ice climbing3.GlaciersDifficultLearn how to use basic equipmentIce gullies9. what happens to ice and snowIce 4.Mixed ClimbingAll the above Rough5.landThe most difficultMuch 10.Snow and ice6. slopes答案:1.Ropes2.Snap3.Crampons4.slopes5.rocky6.Risky7.difficult8.techniques9.Understand10.experience