江苏省泰州市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：单项选择.doc

1、单项选择2019一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。 (15分) 1. As _volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019 (园艺博览会),Lu Ming understands _idea of green life better than before. A. a; an B. a; the C. the; an D. the; the2. My mother has a poor _of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone. A. scene B. silence C. ser

2、vice D. sense3. After the terrible explosion(爆炸) in Xiangshui, Yancheng, many people from cities around came to hospitals to _blood. A. devote B. create C. donate D. celebrate4. -You look pale today, Madam! Whats the matter with you? - _ serious. Just a cold. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. E

3、verything5. Ladies and Gentlemen, welcome to Beijing! And if you need any help, please call me _010-5558 6390.A. at B. on C. with D. by6. -How about the fruit salad? -Yummy! It tastes very _. By the way, who made it? A. good B. bad C. well D. badly7. In order to protect the environment, all the coun

4、tries should work _with each other. A. close B. closely C. near D. nearly8. In his e-mail, David promised _his daughter during her stay in Japan. A. visiting B. visit C. visited D. to visit9. -Have you ever been to Shanghai? -Of course. Actually, I _there for six years but now I live in Taizhou. A.

5、worked B. was workingC. would work D. have worked10. -This task is really beyond me. -Well, if you _solve it, you wont get paid.A. cant B. neednt C. mustnt D. shouldnt11. A forest fire _ at the end of March in Liangshan, Sichuan Province. Firemen rushed into the mountains but 27 of them never came b

6、ack.A. turned out B. carried out C. put outD. broke out12. -I missed the film The Wandering Earth-What a pity! It is _ meaningful film that it is really worth seeing.A. such a B. so C. such D. so a13. -Sorry, Mrs Smith. I am late.-_. Please go to your seat.A. All rightB. With pleasure C. Thats OK D.

7、 Youre welcome14. I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam. -Its bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, _. A. You are never too old to learn. B. Actions speak louder than words.C. You cant burn the candle at both ends. D. You cant put all your eggs in one basket.15. -

8、Next Friday is my mothers birthday. Im thinking about _. _ Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her. A. what present I gave her B. how I can give her a surpriseC. if I planned a party for her D. where will my family have a big meal一、单项选择 1-5 BDCCB 6-10 ABDAA 11-15.DACCB 2018一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，

9、选择一个最佳答案。（15分）1. Among all Chinese traditional arts, Nancy likes _ Beijing Opera best because it is really_ fun.A. /； a B. / ； / C. the； a D. the； /【分析】在所有的中国传统艺术中，Nancy最喜欢京剧，因为它很有趣【解答】考查冠词句意在所有的中国传统艺术中，Nancy最喜欢京剧，因为它很有趣第一个空，Beijing Opera 京剧，专有名词前不用冠词第二个空，fun不可数名词，不加冠词故选：B【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指不

10、定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词要根据语境完成试题2. Its _for you to keep secrets for your friends. In this way，you can win their trust.A. strange B. necessary C. possible D. lucky【分析】为你的朋友保守秘密是必须的，这样你才能赢得他们的信任【解答】考查形容词A奇怪的B必须的C可能的D幸运的结合语境为你的朋友保守秘密是_，这样你才能赢得他们的信任可知，赢得信任，保守秘密应该是必须的故选：B【点评】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语

11、境选择适当的形容词抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题3. About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork，Justin asked me for my_.A. position B. attention C. suggestion D. introduction【分析】关于如何在业余爱好和学业之间取得平衡，Justin请求我的意见【解答】考查名词A位置B注意C建议D介绍结合语境关于如何在业余爱好和学业之间取得平衡，Justin请求我的_可知，有如何在业余爱好和学业之间取得平衡的问题，应该请求建议故选：C【点评】名词的用法

12、比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题4. Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always_ guests with better service.A. prevent B. protect C. present D. provide【分析】许多游客喜欢五星级酒店，因为他们认为昂贵的旅馆总是给客人提供更好的服务【解答】考查动词A防止B保护C出现，赠送D提供结合语境许多游客喜欢五星级酒店，因为他们认为昂贵的旅馆总是给客人_更好的服务provide sb

13、with sth向某人提供某物固定搭配故选：D【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配选择合适答案完成试题5. Amazing China (厉害了，我的国)wins high praise from the public. I think the documentary is well worth_.A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched【分析】厉害了，我的国赢得了公众的高度赞扬我认为这部纪录片值得一看【解答】根据Ithinkthedocumentaryiswellworth-，可知这里考查be

14、worth doing表示值得做某事故选：C【点评】熟悉动词搭配的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案6. Not only children but also my husband_crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (红海行动A. is B. are C. am D. be【分析】不仅是孩子，而且我丈夫也对电影红海行动很着迷【解答】根据Notonlychildrenbutalsomyhusband_crazyaboutthemovieOperationRedSea，可知not onlybut also连接主语，动词根据临近原则确定句子中my husban

15、d是单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式故选：A【点评】熟悉主谓一致的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案7. Mum won t let Simon go out unless he promises to be back _10 o clock tonight.A. till B. before C. as D. since【分析】妈妈不会让西蒙出去，除非他答应今晚10点前回来【解答】考查介词A直到B在之前C当时D自从结合语境妈妈不会让西蒙出去，除非他答应今晚10点_回来可知，应该是在之前故选：B【点评】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题8. B

16、e patient! Give him more time，_he will find the answer to the question on his own.A. but B. or C. and D. so【分析】耐心点！给他更多的时间，然后他会自己找到问题的答案【解答】考查连词A但是B或者、否则C而且； 和，与； 于是，然后； 因此D所以结合语境耐心点！给他更多的时间，_他会自己找到问题的答案可知，表示递进，用and然后故选：C【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法9. Great changes have taken p

17、lace in our hometown over the past years.Yeah. Things _different when we were young.A. have been B. are C. will be D. were【分析】-在过去的几年里，我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化-是的和我们年轻的时候情况是不一样的【解答】be different from和不同，固定短语，根据时间状语从句whenwewereyoung可知，要用一般过去时故选：D【点评】考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成10. Good news! China won

18、 a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games._，we won six silvers.A. Moreover B. However C. Instead D. Otherwise【分析】-好消息！中国在平昌冬奥会上夺得金牌-此外，我们赢得了六枚银牌【解答】考查情境对话A而且； 此外； 同时； 再者B然而； 可是； 无论如何C反而； 代替D否则； 另外结合语境-好消息！中国在平昌冬奥会上夺得金牌-_，我们赢得了六枚银牌可知，表示补充说明，应该是此外故选：A【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语结合语境，分析选项，选

19、择正确的回答，完成练习11. More and more people give out “red packets” on WeChat to celebrate festivals.Thats true. I have just received_ from my friend.A. it B. that C. one D. them【分析】-越来越多的人在微信上发红包来庆祝节日-没错我刚收到我朋友的一个红包【解答】本题考查代词，it表示同一事物；one表示同一类别；根据Ihavejustreceived_frommyfriend，可知用one替代所表示的一类人或物中任何一个故选：C【点评】

20、本题考查代词的用法的辨析，在平时的学习中掌握it、one的含义以及它们的用法，在不同题目中用法也不同12. To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents _give them some safety tips.A. should B. may C. could D. might【分析】为了让孩子们在即将到来的暑假里远离危险，父母应该给他们一些安全提示【解答】考查情态动词A应该B可能C可以D可能结合语境为了让孩子们在即将到来的暑假里远离危险，父母_给他们一些安全提示可知，应该是应该故选：A【

21、点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语否定形式通常在后面加not要注意情态动词的不同用法13. Id like to choose light blue as the color of our bedroom. _ . The color brings us a calm and peaceful feeling. A. No way B. Sounds great C. In your dream D. I cant decide 【分析】-我想选择浅蓝色作为我们卧室的颜色-听起来很棒这种颜色给我们带来了平静和平的感觉【解答】考查情境对话A决不；没门B听起

22、来很棒C在你梦里D我不能决定结合语境-我想选择浅蓝色作为我们卧室的颜色-_颜色给我们带来了平静和平的感觉可知，应该是听起来很棒故选：B【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习14.Simon failed the exam again. Thats not surprising. Computer games _too much of his time. A. take in B. take on C. take off D. take up【分析】-西门考试又不及格-那并不令人吃惊电脑游戏占用了他太多的时间【解答

23、】A吸进；B呈现；C脱下；D占用根据句意那并不令人吃惊电脑游戏占用了他太多的时间可知要填占用故选：D【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案15.Could you please tell me _? Last month. A. how long Daniel has been away from Taizhou B. how long Daniel stayed in Taizhou C. when Daniel will come back to Taizhou D. when Daniel left Taizhou【分析】-你能告诉我丹尼尔什么时候离

24、开泰州的吗？-上个月【解答】根据Couldyoupleasetellme可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项C是疑问语序，所以排除掉；Lastmonth是一个过去的时间，句子时态应该用一般过去时，how long表示一段时间，不能和非延续性动词放在一起，排除B故选：D【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择2017一、单项选择（15分）从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。1. Dangal(摔跤吧！爸爸), _ Indian film, has become one of _ most popul

25、ar films in China.A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the2. -Wow, an iPhone 7, what a big surprise! Thanks, darling!-Its your birthday present. But please read the _ carefully before you use it.A. information B. instruction C. invitation D. instrument3. My little sister is a(n) _ girl and she always

26、asks me different kinds of strange questionsA. curious B. creative C. energetic D. attractive4. He got up to get some hot water but found there was _ left in the bottle.A. a few B. few C. a little D. little5. Neither Jim nor Tom _ Australia before, but they know the country very well.A. has gone to

27、B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to6. -Mum, Ill take an important test tomorrow.-Dont be nervous. _, Sandy!A. Good luck B. Good idea C. Well done D. Have a good time7. -If someone is _ your way, what will you do?-I think so. In this way, he could protect himself later.A. of; taking B. for

28、; taking C. of; to take D. for; to take9. -Did you hear the strange noise next door around 10 oclock last night?-No, I _ my favorite TV programme in my bedroom.A. watch B. watched C. was watching D. am watching10. Now most young people like shopping online because they _ spend a lot of time going fr

29、om shop to shop.A. neednt B. cant C. mustnt D. shouldnt11. -What do you think of my article, Mr. Andrew?-Er, it is wonderful _ there are some spelling mistakes.A. since B. though C. if D. while12. Last Saturday, I got to the station late because of the heavy traffic, but _ the train was still there.

30、A. exactly B. mostly C. luckily D. slowly13. Diana used to _ to work, but now she is used to _ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.A. drive; walking B. drive; walk C. driving; walk D. driving; walking14. Before you choose a book, youd better _ the first few pages to know whether it

31、 is too easy or too difficult for you.A. look out B. look after C. look through D. look for15. -Could you please tell me _ “The Reader”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?-Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A. how do people like B. how people likedC. why do many people like D. why many people like