江苏省海安市南莫中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、20202021学年度第二学期阶段联测高二英语试题(考试时间120分钟,总分150分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are the mans shoes?A. Under the chair. B. In the rubbish bin. C. By the door2. What are the speakers probably talking a
2、bout?A. A lion.B. A book. C. An actor.3. What was broken in fact?A.The table.B. The lamp.C. The plate.4. What else can people do at Waterside besides shopping?A. Go sailing.B. Have a swim.C. Feed the ducks.5. What fruit will not the man take?A. Bananas.B. Grapes. C. Apples.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分
3、)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。6. Who will probably research in the library?A. Ben.B. Sharon.C. Ivan.7. What will the speakers do together?A. Interview elderly people.B. Research on
4、the Internet.C. Find copies of old maps.请听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。8. What is the man probably?A. An exhibition organizer.B. A house agent.C. A government official.9. What facility is the woman uninterested in?A. The shopping centre. B. The fitness centre.C. The golf course.请听下面一段对话,回答第
5、10至12三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。10. How is this years party different from last years?A. It provides more drink.B. The concert is free.C. New tents are offered.11. What will the first team offer to do?A. Clean up the beach.B. Hand out snacks.C. Arrange the seating.12. When will the second team on Satur
6、day?A. At 8 am. B. At 9 am. C. At 9:30 am.请听下面一段对话,回答第13至16三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。13. How does the woman find the Wednesday course?A. Its tiringB. Its cheap.C. Its dull14. When will the woman probably take the new course?A. On Thursday B. On FridayC. On Saturday 15. What does the woman like best ab
7、out the new course?A. The course length.B. The time factor.C. The course tutor.16. What will take up 30 percent of the total marks?A. The course diary.B. The seminar paper.C. The written exam.请听下面一段独白,回答第17至20四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。17. What will take place at Recreation Centre on Monday?A. The symp
8、hony concert.B. The rock contest.C. The guitar show.18. Why was the jazz concert canceled?A. Because of the date.B. Because of the performers.C. Because of the repairs.19. Where will the 70s Night be held on Saturday?A. At Town Hall.B. At Clarkson School.C. In Riverside Park.20. How long will the fo
9、lk concert last on Sunday?A. For four hours.B. For six hours.C. For five hours.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选中选出最佳选项。Top museum exhibits for kidsEarly Learning CityThis is a new hand-on, interactive exhibit that invites visitors to step into a comic-book-inspire
10、d New York City. Designed for children, the 1,500-square-foot exhibit is developed with experts to both teach parents about functions like self-control and working memory.Tickets: adults $15 pp; kids (aged 2-6) $16.50 ppChildrens Museum of ManhattanThe Nature of ColorThis exhibit highlights colors a
11、ll around us, woven so tightly into our lives that we rarely stop to question what they are and how they work. You may wonder where the colors in diamonds and rainbows come from, how some animals have benefited by evolving to stand out while others survive by blending up, and why some colors make us
12、 happy while others bring us down. Tickets $39 pp; kids aged two and under are freeAmerican Museum of Natural HistorySurvival: The ExhibitionThe Exhibition is the worlds first and only traveling exhibit that provides practical, real-world and science-based techniques to prepare visitors of all ages
13、for survival situations.Tickets: adults $16 pp; kids $13 ppNew York Hall of ScienceAnimal PowerThe exhibit is all about discovering wild animals and their unusual power. Kids get to explore five distinct habitats and try out various behaviors of different animals.Tickets: adults $20 pp: kids $16ppLi
14、berty Science Center21. Which of the following exhibits has the comic book atmosphere?A. Early Learning City.B. The Nature of Color. C. Animal Power.D. Survival: The Exhibition.22. What can we learn from The Nature of Color?A. The meanings of different colors.B. The origin of different colors.C. The
15、 way to survive in different colors. D. Colors and their function.23. How much should an adult with a kid pay to visit Survival: The Exhibition? A. $39. B. $31.5. C. $29. D. $36.BWhat does spring mean? For some people, it is the feel of the warm sun or the chance to dig in the garden. For me, it is
16、the return of the osprey (鱼鹰), and this year it has been very special.In February, a friend asked me to build a bird platform in a patch of marsh (沼泽) in the Town of oyster Bay. It is the best habitat (栖息地) for the osprey, a white-headed bird of prey. With shoreline development making trees more dif
17、ficult to find, the birds have built nests on tall platforms placed by nature lovers. As a member of the nonprofit group Volunteers for Wildlife for more than 20 years, Ive placed dozens of them around Long Island. My typical osprey platform is a 3-foot square board bolted (用螺栓固定) to the top of a po
18、le that will stand 16 feet high. My personal touch is to add a natural wooden perch (栖木) a few feet above the platform.Ospreys prefer nests surrounded by water, so on March 3, I checked the tide tables so that five volunteers and I could plant our new platform at or near low tide. We dug a hole and
19、raised the platform with ropes.Once planted, the platform was ready for immediate occupation, but I explained to everyone that nature cares little about human wishes.However, less than a week after the pole went up, I received an email from one of the volunteers. She saw an osprey on our platform. I
20、 drove over immediately and saw it, too. Days later, I saw something else. The bird was arranging sticks on the platform. A nest! Wonderful! When the nest is completed, usually two or three eggs are laid. Then, after an average of 37 days, chicks hatch.24. Why do volunteers build platforms for ospre
21、ys?A. Higher places seem more attractive to ospreys.B. Platforms near water are more comfortable for ospreys.C. Serious pollution makes it hard for ospreys to survive.D. Ospreys habitat has been destroyed to some degree.25. Whats special about the platform the author made?A. With an added natural wo
22、oden perch.B. With a 3-foot-square board.C. With a 16-foot high pole.D. With water around.26. What docs the author mean by “nature cares little about human wishes” in paragraph 4?A. Whether they did a good thing is still uncertain.B. Ospreys may not occupy the platform at all.C. It is likely that os
23、preys wont be grateful to them.D. Man is devoted to a constant struggle with nature.27. How does the author feel when he saw the bird building a nest?A. Doubtful. B. Scared. C. Astonished. D. Excited.CGrowing up in the city of Rochester, Kevin Knight never thought there was a difference between goin
24、g to school in the city and in the suburbs.A city student himself, Knight described spending summer days meeting research scientists, which gave him valuable insight into the real world application of science. But, later on, he realized this was not the case for everyone. Students who attend suburba
25、n schools dont have the same opportunities to attend scientific events as those who go to urban schools. They dont have the chance to view things they learn in school in real-life contexts.“Book learning is great but having the experience of feeling and touching the world gives real meaning to what
26、you learn in the book.” Knight said. That is what drove Knight to create the Urban Suburban Science Team program, which trains middle school and high school students for science competitions.When Knight was young, the city of Rochester offered many science programs, which were supported financially
27、by Kodak, Bausch, Lomb and Xerox. But as these companies downsized, the programs were scrapped. Now Knight has been the primary sponsor of the science program. “I feed the kids,” he explained. Knight and his students have competed in cities like Buffalo, New York City, Indianapolis, Minneapolis, Sou
28、th Carolina, and North Carolina. Recently, Knights high school students won the Buffalo competition and got an all-expenses-paid trip to Washington D.C. to compete against the best teams in the country. And his middle school students are getting ready for a Department of Energy competition in Buffal
29、o. “They won second place last year; we expect to win first place this year,” Knight said confidently. For the students, such experience is quite valuable and makes them hungry for more and confident about their future.28. What seems to be the difference between city school students and suburban sch
30、ool students?A. School activities.B. Ways of book learning.C. Different focuses of research.D. Chances to get hands-on experience.29. How did Kevin Knight help to narrow the gap?A. By starting a science program.B. By holding science competitions.C. By contacting research scientists.D. By financially
31、 supporting kids in need.30. What does the underlined word “scrapped” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Postponed.B. Scheduled.C. Cancelled.D. Recovered.31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. All the expenses of the competitions are paid up by Knight.B. Knights efforts can go a long way i
32、n benefiting his students.C. Knights high school students defeated the best teams in Washington D.C.D. Knight believes his middle school students will surely win first place this year.DOn the weekend, you are in a crowded bar, trying to talk to a friend. The background noise forces up the volume of
33、your own conversation, making you speak in louder, shorter bursts to be understood. “Do you want another beer?” “What?” “More beer?” “What?” “Beer?” “Yes.”If its annoying to talk like that for a few hours on the weekend, imagine what it would be like to do it almost every day. Thats the situation th
34、at birds living near roads find themselves in.In a study, biologist recorded bird songs in Rock Creek Park in Washington, DC. They found that birds especial the Eastern Wood-Pewee changed the way they sang when traffic rushed along on nearby roads.When trying to sing as a track of traffic noise play
35、ed in the background, the birds sang in shorter bursts, with less variation in frequencies, and a smaller bandwidth (带宽), attempting to make their voices heard over the noise. Unfortunately while they might be more easily heard over the traffic noise, other birds dont seem to pay as much attention t
36、o the changed song whether its a mating call or a male defending its land.But its not a permanent change. Just like you dont yell at bar volumes over a Sunday dinner with your family, birds dont keep to those volume and tone changes when the traffic noise disappears.Rock Creek Park offers an interes
37、ting setting to the researchers studying this effect. The park closes down a main street, Beech Drive, on weekends from 7 am Saturday to 7 pm Sunday and only allows bikers and joggers to take over, giving the birds a break in the process.During those times, the birds return to their song, which the
38、authors said might provide a way forward for conservationists looking to preserve a bird populations habitat.While shutting down roads permanently would be impossible, the authors suggest that even short, temporary shutdowns should help songbirds find their voice again.32. Why does the author descri
39、be the bar?A. To recommend it to people.B. To introduce the culture of beer.C. To prove its popularity with drinkers.D. To show the influence of noise on birds.33. How does the Eastern Wood-Pewee sing in a noisy background?A. They sing for a longer time.B. They give a higher or lower call.C. They ke
40、ep the frequency almost the same.D. They enlarge their bandwidth of singing.34. What will happen when birds change their way of singing?A. They are often ignored by other birds.B. They are mistaken for seeking a mate.C. They are frightening away the enemies.D. They are showing anger at human noise.3
41、5. Why is Beach Drive closed down on weekends?A. To find the way of shutting down road permanently. B. To study the birds volume and tone changes.C. To keep birds away from the dangerous area. D. To provide people with a safe place第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I
42、n todays world, the first place people turn to when there is a question to be answered, information to be located, or people to be contacted, is often the Internet. The Internet has taken the place of the traditional encyclopedia (百科全书) as well as a number of other sources of service and information
43、. 36 The Internet allows you to remain at your computer and shop no matter what you wish to buy.But if you do wish to speak directly to a person, there are chat rooms. 37 They may be giving opinions about a perfect travel route, a book, or even a piece of news. But perhaps the widest use of the Inte
44、rnet involves directly writing to a person by sending e-mail messages to friends and associates. It is possible to communicate instantly with anyone, anywhere, as long as there is an Internet connection. 38 Unfortunately, there are individuals who misuse the opportunities possible on the Internet. 3
45、9 They use false identity, cheat people out of money, and fool people, including children, into giving them personal information. They steal peoples identities and use their credit and good names to make purchases, apply for loans, and steal things. 40 There is usually a monthly fee for using the ne
46、twork. To increase the profits, the providers sell advertising. This may appear on the users screen and require the user to stop and respond, either positively or negatively, to the ads.A. They are less than honest. B. The uses of the Internet are important to their study. C. On practically any topi
47、c, groups of people have conversations. D. There is no limit to the subject you can research on the Internet. E. In addition, digital pictures may be sent and received on the Internet. F. Of course, the Internet providers, such as AOL, hope to make a profit. G. Much has been added to peoples lives b
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