2025版高考英语一轮总复习语境助记 选择性必修第一册 Unit 4 Body Language.doc

1、选择性必修第一册 Unit 4 Body Language写准记牢1 by contrast 相比之下2 by comparison (与)相比较3 make inferences 推理；推断4 break down 消除；分解；打破5 straighten up 直起来；整理；收拾整齐6 in other words 换句话说；也就是说7 call on (短暂地)访问；要求(某人讲话等)；正式邀请8 at work 有某种影响；在工作9 spoken language 口语10 shake hands 握手11 stare at 盯着；注视12 act as 担当 语境运用1(剑桥高阶)T

2、heir economy has expanded enormously, while ours, by contrast , has declined.2(江苏卷)In modern man, the brain accounts for about 23% of total body weight, but it consumes 25% of the bodys energy when the body is at rest. By comparison , the brains of apes(类人猿) require only 8% of rest-time energy.3(牛津高

3、阶)Getting young people together will help to break down the barriers between them.4(朗文当代)He remained bent over for several seconds before slowly straightening up .5(剑桥高阶)He was economical with the truth in other words ，he was lying.6(朗文当代)We thought wed call on James on the way home.7(2022全国卷)On the

4、 day of the accident, Mrs.Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father.8(2021浙江卷) However, what my children want to do after school is pick up a screenany screenand stare at it for hours.【词汇拓展记忆】以-ment结尾的名词“赞成”与“反对”知多少各种“看法”短语集合embarrassembarrassment 难堪；窘迫adjustadjustment 调整，调节argueargument争论；论据requirerequirement 所需要的东西judgejudg(e)ment 判断approve 批准；赞同favour 赞成support 支持oppose 反对object 反对glance through 匆匆看一遍glance at 匆匆一瞥glare at 怒视；瞪眼看stare at 凝视；盯着看spy on 偷窥；监视