河南省博爱英才学校2021届高三英语上学期第三次考试试题202101190270.doc

1、河南省博爱英才学校2021届高三英语上学期第三次考试试题第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题:每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AWant to explore new cultures，meet new people and do something worthwhile at the same time? You can do all the three with Global Development Association(GDA).Whatever stage of life your

2、e at，wherever you go and whatever project you do in GDA，youll create positive changes in a poor and remote community(社区).We work with volunteers of all ages and backgrounds. Most of our volunteers are aged 17-24.Now we need volunteer managers aged 25-75.They are extremely important in the safe and e

3、ffective running of our programmes. We have such roles as project managers，mountain leaders，and communication officers.Depending on which role you choose，you could help to increase a communitys access to safe drinking water，or help to protect valuable local cultures. You might also design an adventu

4、re challenge to train young volunteers.Not only will you help our young volunteers to develop personally，youll also learn new skills and increase your cultural awareness. You may have chances to meet new people wholl become your lifelong friends.This summer we have both 4-week and 7-week programmes:

5、CountrySchedule4-week programmes7-week programmesAlgeria5 Jul.- 1Aug.20Jun. -7Aug.Egypt24 Jul-20 Aug.19Jun.-6 Aug.Kenya20 Jul.-16Aug.18 Jun.-5 Aug.South Africa2Aug.-29 Aug.15 Jun.-2Aug.GDA ensures that volunteers work with community members and local project partners where our help is needed. All ou

6、r projects aim to promote the development of poor and remote communities.There is no other chance like a GDA programme. Join us as a volunteer manager to develop your own skills while bringing benefits to the communities.Find out more about joining a GDA programme:Website:wwwglodeve.orgEmail:humanre

7、sourcesglodeve.org1. What is the main responsibility of volunteer managers?A. To seek local partnersB. To take in young volunteersC. To carry out programmesD. To foster cultural awareness2. The programme beginning in August will operate in_.A. Egypt B. Algeri C. Kenya D. South Afria3. The shared goa

8、l of GDAs projects is to _.A. explore new culturesB. protect the environmentC. gain corporate benefitD. help communities in needBAlice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur(创业者), who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy. By the time she was 13，her company was worth millions of dollars with the inve

9、ntion of a super-sweet treat that could save kids teeth，instead of destroying them.It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad. On the outing, she was offered a candy bar. However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth. But Moore was sick of missing out on candies. S

10、o she desired to get round the warning, Why cant I make a healthy candy thats good for my teeth so that my parents cant say no to it? With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company. He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier

11、candy would contain.With her dads permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly. She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning. Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only usin

12、g natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.Moore then used her savings to get her business of the ground. Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to sell Moores product-Cancandy.As CanCandys success grows, so does Moo

13、res credibility as a young entrepreneur. Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and shes also positive about what the future might bring. She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.Meanwhile, with her parents help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage l

14、ife. Although she founded her company early on in life, she wasnt driven primarily by profit. Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles. She donates 10% of AilicCandys profits to Big Smiles. With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be the limit for

15、 Alice Moore.4. How did Moore react to her dads warning?A. She argued with him.B. She tried to find a way out.C. She paid no attention.D. She chose to consult dentists.5. What is special about CanCandy?A. It is beneficial to dental health.B. It is free of sweeteners.C. It is sweeter than other candi

16、es.D. It is produced to a dentists recipe.6. What does Moore expect from her business?A. To earn more money.B. To help others find smiles.C. To make herself stand out.D. To beat other candy companies.7. What can we learn from Alice Moores story?A. Fame is a great thirst of the young.B. A youth is to

17、 be regarded with respect.C. Positive thinking and action result in success.D. Success means getting personal desires satisfiedCIn the mid-1990s, Tom Bissell taught English as a volunteer in Uzbekistan. He left after seven months, physically broken and having lost his mind. A few years later, still

18、attracted to the country, he returned to Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea.His visit, however, ended up involving a lot more than that. Hence this book, Chasing the Sea: Lost Among the Ghosts of Empire in Central Asia, which talks about a road trip from Tashkent

19、to Karakalpakstan, where millions of lives have been destroyed by the slow drying up of the sea. It is the story of an American travelling to a strange land, and of the people he meets on his way: Rustam, his translator, a lovely 24-year-old who picked up his colorful English in California, Oleg and

20、 Natasha, his hosts in Tashkent, and a string of foreign aid workers.This is a quick look at life in Uzbekistan, made of friendliness and warmth, but also its darker side of society. In Samarkand, Mr Bissell admires the architectural wonders, while on his way to Bukhara he gets a taste of police met

21、hods when suspected of drug dealing. In Ferghana, he attends a mountain funeral(葬礼)followed by a strange drinking party. And in Karakalpakstan, he is saddened by the dust storms, diseases and fishing boats stuck miles from the sea.Mr Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural refe

22、rences, making his tale a well-rounded picture of Uzbekistan, seen from Western eyes. His judgment and references are decidedly American, as well as his delicate stomach. As the author explains, this is neither a travel nor a history book, or even a piece of reportage. Whatever it is, the result is

23、a fine and vivid description of the purest of Central Asian traditions.8. What made Mr Bissell return to Uzbekistan?A. His friends invitation.B. His interest in the country.C. His love for teaching.D. His desire to regain health.9. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 refer to?A Devel

24、oping a serious mental disease.B. Taking a guided tour in Central Asia.C. Working as a volunteer in Uzbekistan.D. Writing an article about the Aral Sea.10. Which of the following best describes Mr Bissells road trip in Uzbekistan?A. Romantic.B. Eventful.C. Pleasant. D. Dangerous.11. What is the purp

25、ose of this text?A. To introduce a book.B. To explain a cultural phenomenon.C. To remember a writer.D. To recommend a travel destination.DWe are the products of evolution, and not just evolution that occurred billions of years ago. As scientists look deeper into our genes (基因), they are finding exam

26、ples of human evolution in just the past few thousand years. People in Ethiopian highlands have adapted to living at high altitudes. Cattle -raising people in East Africa and northern Europe have gained a mutation (突变) that helps them digest milk as adults.On Thursday in an article published in Cell

27、, a team of researchers reported a new kind of adaptation - not to air or to food, but to the ocean. A group of sea-dwelling people in Southeast Asia have evolved into better divers. The Bajau, as these people are known, number in the hundreds of thousands in Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines.

28、 They have traditionally lived on houseboats; in recent times, theyve also built houses on stilts (支柱) in coastal waters. “They are simply a stranger to the land,” said Redney C. Jubilado, a University of Hawaii researcher who studies the Bajau.Dr. Jubilado first met the Bajau while growing up on Sa

29、mal Island in the Philippines. They made a living as divers, spearfishing or harvesting shellfish. “We were so amazed that they could stay underwater much longer than us local islanders,” Dr. Jubilado said. “I could see them actually walking under the sea.”In201, Melissa Ilardo, then a graduate stud

30、ent in genetics at the University of Copenhagen, heard about the Bajau. She wondered if centuries of diving could have led to the evolution of physical characteristics that made the task easier for them. “it seemed like the perfect chance for natural selection to act on a population,” said Dr. Ilard

31、o. She also said there were likely a number of other genes that help the Bajau dive.12. What does the author want to tell us by the examples in paragraph 1?A. Environmental adaptation of cattle raisers.B. New knowledge of human evolution.C. Recent findings of human origin.D. Significance of food sel

32、ection.13. Where do the Bajau build their houses?A. In valleys.B. Near rivers. C. On the beach. D. Off the coast.14. Why was the young Jubilado astonished at the Bajau?A. They could walk on stilts all day.B. They had a superb way of fishing.C. They could stay long underwater.D. They lived on both la

33、nd and water.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Bodies Remodeled for a Life at SeaB. Highlanders Survival SkillsC. Basic Methods of Genetic ResearchD. The Worlds Best Divers第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Color is fundamental in home designsomething youll always have in ev

34、ery room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms youll love to live in. Do you want a room thats full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day?_16_, color is the key to making a room feel the way you want

35、it to feel.Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point._17_, they can get a little complex .But good news is that therere really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium on

36、es, and the large ones._18_. Theyre the little spots of color like throw pillows ,mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms .Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa ,small color choices bring with them the significant bene

37、fit of being easily changeable .Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves _19_. They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large color decisions in your rooms concern the

38、 walls, ceilings, and floors .Whether youre looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant._20_.A. While all of them are useful B. Whatever youre looking for C. If youre experimenting with a color D. Small color choices are the ones were most familia

39、r with E. Its not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces F. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time G. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中

40、，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night，when fear seized me. My wallet was gone. I could only have left it on the G9 bus，which was now speeding in the dark to some_21_station.The_22_moment was quickly followed by mental math. How much time and money wo

41、uld it cost to replace the_23_of that little wallet？The credit cards，the drivers license，the cash，all lost to the bus.Two hours later，back at my house，I heard a knock on the door. My husband _24_it while I was on the phone in the dining room. Does Jennifer live here？ I heard a lady say. In my husban

42、ds hand was my wallet，with not a penny_25_. She left before I could _26_ make it to the door to offer my thanks.After sharing the story online，I heard from someone，who _27_ the lady as Erin Smith. Without _28_ ，I called to thank her. She said she _29_ my wallet on a bus seat. She_30_that going to a

43、strangers house was a _31_ move，but she decided to take the chance. If I were in that _32_ I would want someone to try to find me， she said.This one stranger responded beautifully to my small _33_ ，but she actually wasnt the only one. Right after Erin _34_ my wallet on the bus，she posted a picture o

44、f my drivers license to an online forum（论坛），trying to see _35_ anyone knew me. No sooner did she leave my doorstep than I had emails from two women whose kids go to my sons nursery and who recognized my face. Ive never _36_ words with those moms beyond small tall，but they wanted to help. I read that

45、 people are more divided than ever，but thats not how the people I_37_tend to act._38_，I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger. Erin had gone _39_what almost anyone would have done，finding my house on a bitterly cold night，and for that I was extremely _40_ .21. A. accessibleB. hiddenC. u

46、nknown D. convenient22. A. face-savingB. brain-washingC. eye-catching D. heart-stopping23. A. partsB. contentsC. details D. ingredients24. A. ignoredB. answeredC. examined D. interrupted25. A. missingB. returnedC. remaining D. abandoned26. A. stillB. everC. yet D. even27. A. selectedB. appointedC. i

47、dentified D. defined28. A. delayB. alarmC. regret D. invitation29. A. movedB. placedC. opened D. spotted30. A. disagreedB. complainedC. calculated D. recommended31. A. selflessB. riskyC. slow D. personal32. A. siteB. directionC. situation D. atmosphere33. A. crisisB. dangerC. threatD. failure34. A.

48、got rid ofB. made use of C. had control of D. took possession of35. A. ifB. whereC. howD. when36. A. recalledB. exchangedC. repeated D. whispered37. A. encounterB. followC. consult D. accompany38. A. Going awayB. Turning aroundC. Looking back D. Coming along39. A. intoB. againstC. overD. beyond40. A

49、. longingB. enthusiasticC. concernedD. grateful第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。In much of Asia,especially the so-calledrice bowl cultures of China,Japan,Korea, 41 Vietnam,food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long,thin pieces of wood or bamboo.T

50、hey can also be made of plastic,animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might 42 (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 43 (create)special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for fiv

51、e thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots, 44 (use)twigs(树枝)to remove it.Over time, 45 the population grew,people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 46 (gradual)turned into chopsticks.S

52、ome people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 47 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.,influenced the 48 (develop)of chopsticks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 49 (be)too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia.In India,for exam

53、ple,most people traditionally eat 50 their hands.第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删减或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I was a very young children, my father created a regular practice I rem

54、ember well years late. Every time he arrived home at end of the day,wed greet her at the door. He would ask who we was and pretend not to knowing us, Then he and my mother would have had a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers. While they chat, my father would li

55、ft my sister and me up to sit in the top of the fridge. It was both excited and frightening to be up there！My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there.第二节： 书面表达假定你是李华，计划组织一次郊游，请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：1. 参加者；2. 时间、地点；3. 活动：登山、野餐等。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Chris,_ Yours

56、Li Hua2021届高三上学期第三次考试英语学科试题答案阅读理解:A篇：CDD B篇：BABC C篇：BDBA D篇：BDCA七选五：BADGF完形填空：CDBBA DCADC BCADA BACDD 语法填空：41.and 42.be made 43.to create 44.using 45.as/when 46.gradually47.who 48.development 49.were 50.with改错：51. children改成child 52. late改成later53. at后加the 54. her改成him55. was改成were 56. knowing改成know

57、57. 删除had 58. chat改成chatted59. in 改成on 60. excited改成exciting书面表达：Dear Chris, How is everything going these days? I am writing to invite you to join my class in an outing organized by me this Saturday, June 10th. We will start at 6 oclock early in the morning from the school gate, and then take a bus to Yinling Mountain, where we will climb the mountain in the morning and then have a picnic at noon. If you could come, there is no need for you to take food but youd better wear sports shoes and suitable clothes. We will be really glad if you can come. Looking forward to your reply. Yours Li Hua