专题15 Module 9 -2021-2022学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（外研版）.doc

1、班级 姓名 学号 分数 Module 9 People and places（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第一部分 选择题一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1Please _ the shoes, and I hope you will like them.Await forBtry onClook afterDsearch for2Listen! Mr. Black_a talk on robots in the hall.Agives Bis giving Cwill gave Dgave3Would you please buy _ apples for me.

2、 There are only _ in the fridge.With pleasure.Asome; a littleBsome; a fewCany; a fewDany; a little4I want to go out for dinner. Is there a _ near here?Yes, there is one next to the post office.AbankBlibraryCrestaurantDsupermarket5I _ ride a bike to school. But this morning I took a taxi because my b

3、ike is broken.AneverBnearlyCseldomDusually6_ does it take you _ home? About two hours.AHow long; to walkBHow long; walkCHow much; to walkDHow much; walk7Kate, my English book is on the sofa. Can you _ it for me? OK. Here it is, Dad.AaskBknowCgetDcall8How much is the skirt? I dont know the _.Aquestio

4、nBpriceCnumberDsale9He gets _ quickly and _ breakfast.Aup; hasBup; haveCon; haveDoff; has10My parents enjoy_for a walk after supper.AgoBgoesCgoingDto go二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Uncle Sam and Aunt Kate came to visit us from America last weekend. This was 11 first time to come to Hong Kong. Yesterda

5、y my family showed them around Hong Kong. We got up early in the morning and had breakfast at home. First, we went to the tram (有轨电车) station and 12 a tram. This was Uncle Sam and Aunt Kates first 13 on a tram. They thought that it was 14 and they liked the “Ding! Ding!” sound. We got 15 the tram at

6、 Central. Then we took a boat to Tsim Sha Tsui (尖沙嘴). On the way, Uncle Sam took a video of many buildings. The wind blew softly on our faces. We 16 a lot.After having a rest, we went to a restaurant for 17 . It was famous for nice food. We 18 a lot of food. I liked pork pies best 19 I ate three. Au

7、nt Kate liked rice dumplings most. After lunch, we went to the Avenue of Stars (星光大道). Uncle Sam and Aunt Kate were very 20 when they saw the signatures (签名) and handprints of some famous stars. But it was just a little fun to me.In all, we had a good time that day.11AourBhisCherDtheir12AwatchedBpai

8、ntedCtookDbought13AdriveBrideCaimDreport14AinterestingBboringCtiringDsurprising15AinBoffConDout16AflewBhurriedCrelaxedDworried17AsnacksBbreakfastCsupperDlunch18AbroughtBorderedCmadeDshowed19AasBorCandDbut20AnervousBstrangeCsilentDexcited 三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)A John is from New York. His home i

9、s near the school. So he often goes to school by bike. Every day it takes him about fifteen minutes to get there. He always gets to school on time.Mary is a student of a middle school in Tokyo. The school is far from her school. Every day she has to go to school by subway. It takes her about forty m

10、inutes. She often gets up very early because she doesnt want to be late for school. She is a good studentJennys home is in London. It is far from her school She usually goes to school by bus. This kind of bus has two floors. It takes her an hour every day. She must get up very early every morning. S

11、he often gets there early.Tom is a student of a middle school in Iceland（冰岛）. There is snow all year round. So he usually goes to school by sledge（雪橇）. It takes about twenty minutes to get there. He is sometimes late for school.21How does Jenny go to school every day?ABy bike.BBy bus.CBy subway.DOn

12、foot.22How long does it take Mary to get to school?A15 minutes.B20 minutes.CAn hour.D40 minutes.23Sometimes _ is late for school.AJohnBMaryCTomDJenny24Why does Tom usually go to school by sledge?ABecause his home is near the school.BBecause there is no bus in Iceland.CBecause there is snow all year

13、round in Iceland.DBecause he likes it.25The text tells us _.Ahow students can get to school on timeBstudents shouldnt get up earlyCstudents should get up earlyDhow students in other countries go to schoolBRick: I live in Chengdu and I go to No. 3 Middle School. I go to school by bike every day, beca

14、use the roads (路) in Chengdu are nice and it is easy for me to ride a bike. But sometimes when it rains (下雨), I take a bus to school.Joe: My name is Joe Smith. Im from Miami, the USAI take the school bus to school and its easy for students. After school, I still take the school bus home. What about

15、you?Carol: My name is Carol. I live in a village in Yunnan. Truly speaking, I dont really like going to school, because my school is far from my home. And there are two rivers between my home and school. I need to take a boat to school.Julie: Hi, I am Julie. I live in Beijing. My parents are teacher

16、s in a middle school and Im a student in their school. Every morning, my father drives my mother and me to school. And after school, my father drives us home.26How does Julie go to school?ABy bike.BBy car.CBy bus.DBy subway.27Where is Joe from?AAmerica.BSichuan.CYunnan.DBeijing.28Why doesnt Carol li

17、ke going to school?ABecause she has no car.BBecause it always rains in Yunnan.CBecause her school is far from her home.DBecause there is no nice road in their village.29We can see that _.AJoes last name is BrownBRick goes to No. 1 Middle SchoolCJulies parents work in the same schoolDthere is a river

18、 between Carols home and school30What do they talk about?AWhere they live.BHow they go to school.CWhere their parents work.DWhen they go to school.第二部分 课本知识应用四、根据句意或首字母提示填单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)31Please call me when you get b_.32Mr. Zhang is d_ a car to work now.33The train comes at 10: 00 in the mo

19、rning and l_ at 2: 00 in the afternoon.34Lots of people enjoy w_ after dinner.35A_, we must finish homework before our mum comes back.36She wants to be a _(明星).37There are lots of interesting _(地方) to see in Beijing.38_(大多数的) children have happy holidays.39There are many new _(饭店) in the city.40Many

20、 _(东西) in the room are new. 五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)41My brother and I _(do) our homework now.42Lisa is _(enjoy) her holiday.43Dont talk! The little boy _(sleep).44 Whats your father doing now? He _(watch) TV.45There _(be) many different kinds of books in the bookshop.46In the evening, we

21、 can see many _(star) in the sky.47 Look, whats the girl over there doing? She is _(have) breakfast.48 What are you doing, Mary? Im _(play) games in my room.49There are many old books on _(sell) in the bookstore.50Could you ask her _ me at 8765-4321? (call) 六、句型转换(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)51I often buy my

22、 mum a postcard. （改为同义句） I often _ a postcard _ my mum.52Theyre seeing friends, calling home or sleeping. （就划线部分提问）_ _ they _?53She is writing a letter to her mother. （改为同义句）She is _ _ her mother.54People often go to work by bus.(用at the moment代替often改写句子)People _ _ to work by bus at the moment.55Id

23、 like to visit a film star.（改为同义句）I _ to visit a film star.七、阅读回答问题(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) All cities and even most towns in the UK have a library. You can borrow ( 借) many books for free. Im a member of the library in my town. I can borrow twenty books for free, I can use the computers there, and I ca

24、n take my two-month-old daughter! So she can start reading from an early age. The library also has lots of activities for adults ( 成年人) and children. They help me and my daughter get to know people around.There are some very great libraries in the UK. For example, the British Library is the largest

25、(最大的) library in the UK. It has over 150 million items (物品)! Hammersmith Library is not that big, but there is a teen area and a childrens library.Reading is a very good way to learn. If you come to study in the UK one day, let the libraries here help you.56How many books can the writer borrow for f

26、ree in his / her towns library?_57How old is the writers daughter?_58What is the largest library in the UK?_59Does Hammersmith Library have a childrens library?_60Where may the writer be?_ 八、材料作文(本大题共20分)假设你叫Dave，根据下列表格提示描述一下你上个周六是如何度过的。60词左右，可适当发挥。地点乡下人员我们一家三口，还有几个朋友天气晴朗，炎热活动上午：钓鱼、玩水；在当地餐馆吃中饭。下午：采摘

27、水果和蔬菜感受环境优美，人们友好；食物健康、可口；孩子们和父母待在一起有很好的交流；大家都很好地放松了自己。 参考答案1B【详解】句意：请试穿这双鞋，我希望你会喜欢。考查动词短语。wait for等待；try on试穿；look after照顾；search for搜寻。根据“Pleasethe shoes”可知，此处指试穿鞋。故选B。2B【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：听！布莱克先生正在大厅里做有关机器人的演讲。由Listen!可知，后面的句子用现在进行时。其结构为is/ am/ are +动词的ing形式。又因为Mr. Black做主语，谓语用单数is。故选B。3B【详解】句意：你能给我买点

28、苹果吗？冰箱里只有几个苹果了。乐意之至。考查some和any以及a few和a little的区别。some一些，用于肯定句中或表示请求的问句中；any，一些，用于否定句和一般疑问句；a few一些、几个，后接可数名词复数形式；a little一点，后接不可数名词。空一所在的句子是表示请求的问句，应用some；根据语境，应是“冰箱里只有几个苹果了”，故应用a few。故选B。4C【详解】句意：我想出去吃晚饭。这附近有餐馆吗？是的，邮局旁边有一家。考查名词辨析。bank银行；library图书馆；restaurant餐馆；supermarket超市。根据“I want to go out for

29、 dinner.”可知要找吃饭的地方，用restaurant符合语境。故选C。5D【详解】句意：我通常骑自行车去学校。但是今天早上我坐出租车去的，因为我的自行车坏了。考查副词辨析。never从不；nearly几乎；seldom很少；usually通常。根据“But this morning I took a taxi because my bike is broken.”可知，因为自行车坏了才没有骑车上学，因此之前是经常骑车上学。故选D。6A【详解】句意：花了你多长时间走回家？大约两个小时。考查特殊疑问句和非谓语动词。how long多长时间；how much多少，接不可数名词。根据“Abou

30、t two hours”可知问句询问的是时间的长短，用疑问词“how long”。句子是“it takes sb.+时间+ to do”的结构，“it”是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式“to walk home”。故选A。7C【详解】句意：凯特，我的英语书在沙发上。你能给我拿过来吗？ 好的。给你，爸爸。 考查动词辨析。ask问；know知道；get去取（或带来）；call给命名；称呼。根据“OK. Here it is, Dad.”可知，上文是爸爸要凯特把书拿给他。此处是get sth. for sb. 替某人拿某物。故选C。8B【详解】句意：这条裙子多少钱？ 我不知道价格。考查名词辨析。q

31、uestion问题；price价格；number数字；sale销售；根据问句“How much is the skirt? ”可知，此处指价格，故选B。9A【详解】句意：他快速起床然后吃早饭。考查主谓一致和动词短语。get up“起床”；get on上车；get off下车。根据句意可知，这里表示“起床、吃早饭”；该句主语“He”是第三人称单数，第二个空应用三单形式has。故选A。10C【详解】句意“我的父母晚饭后喜欢散步”。本题考查固定搭配。enjoy doing sth. “喜欢做某事”, enjoy后用v. -ing形式, 故选C。11D12C13B14A15B16C17D18B19C2

32、0D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述了作者带他叔叔和婶婶参观香港的经历。他的叔叔和婶婶对这次游览感到非常高兴，他们玩得很开心。11句意：这是他们第一次来香港。our我们的；his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据前句“Uncle Sam and Aunt Kate came to visit us from America last weekend.”可知，应是他们第一次来香港。故选D。12句意：首先，我们去了有轨电车站，乘坐了有轨电车。watched观看；painted油漆；took乘坐；bought买。根据前句“we went to the tram (有轨电车) station”

33、可推知，应是乘坐有轨电车。故选C。13句意：这是山姆叔叔和凯特婶婶第一次坐电车旅行。drive驱车旅行；ride乘坐汽车、火车和电车等大车或公用车辆的旅行；aim目标；report报道。根据上文语境可知，这是山姆叔叔和凯特婶婶第一次坐电车旅行，应用ride。故选 B。14句意：他们认为这很有趣，他们喜欢“叮！叮！”声音。interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；tiring累人的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据后句“they liked the “Ding! Ding!” sound.”可推知，应是他们认为这很有趣。故选A。15句意：我们在中环下了电车。in在里；off离开；on

34、打开；out出去。根据后句“Then we took a boat to Tsim Sha Tsui (尖沙嘴).”可知，是在中环下了电车，应用get off，下车，固定短语。故选B。16句意：我们放松了很多。flew飞；hurried匆忙；relaxed放松；worried担心。根据前句“The wind blew softly on our faces.”可推测出，应是放松了很多。故选C。17句意：休息之后，我们去了一家餐馆吃午饭。snacks小吃；breakfast早饭；supper晚饭；lunch午饭。根据下文“After lunch, we went to the Avenue of

35、 Stars (星光大道).”可知，应是去了一家餐馆吃午饭。故选D。18句意：我们点了很多食物。brought带来；ordered点菜；made制作；showed展示。根据上文“After having a rest, we went to a restaurant for.”可知，应是点了很多食物。故选B。19句意：我最喜欢猪肉馅饼，我吃了三个。as由于；or或者；and并且；but但是。根据空前后句意对比可知，空处的连词表示并列关系，应用and。故选C。20句意：山姆叔叔和凯特婶婶看到一些著名明星的签名和手印时非常兴奋。nervous紧张的；strange陌生的；silent沉默的；exc

36、ited兴奋的。根据后句“But it was just a little fun to me.”可推知，应是山姆叔叔和凯特婶婶非常兴奋。故选D。21B22D23C24C25D【分析】本文介绍了约翰、玛丽、珍妮和汤姆四个人的生活环境和国家，以及是怎样去上学的。21细节理解题。根据Jennys home is in London. It is far from her school She usually goes to school by bus. 珍妮的家在伦敦。她通常乘公共汽车去学校，离学校很远。可知，珍妮每天坐公共汽车去上学。故选B。22细节理解题。由句子It takes her abo

37、ut forty minutes. 她大约要花四十分钟。故选D。23细节理解题。根据He is sometimes late for school. 可知，Tom有时上学迟到。故选C。24细节理解题。由句子There is snow all year round. So he usually goes to school by sledge（雪橇）. 终年有雪。所以他通常乘雪橇上学。可知，汤姆通常乘雪橇上学，因为冰岛全年都有雪。故选C。25主旨大意题。本文主要告诉我们约翰、玛丽、珍妮和汤姆是怎样去上学的。故选D。【点睛】用细节定位法来做细节理解题。细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简

38、单的一种，多数属中低难度的送分题。但由于中考所占的比例很大，应特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是：把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达，即同义改写。解答这类题的窍门是：A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法；B）正确分析词语在句中的作用；C）熟练运用英语的句型转换；D）读懂题干所提出的问题，并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。做细节题具体方法与步骤如下：j 略读材料,大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨。 k 按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词，如for example，first，second等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实。 l 将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上

39、，快速通篇跳读，眼睛自左至右，自上而下呈Z形扫视，直到找到细节出处，待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度，仔细核对比较内容，直至找到答案。26B27A28C29C30B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲4个学生去学校的方式。26细节理解题。根据最后一段“ Every morning, my father drives my mother and me to school.”可知Julie每天坐爸爸车去学校，故选B。27细节理解题。根据第二段“My name is Joe Smith. Im from Miami, the USA.”可知Joe来自美国，故选A。28细节理解题。根据第三段“I dont r

40、eally like going to school, because my school is far from my home. ”可知是因为离家远所以不喜欢去学校，故选C。29推理判断题。根据最后一段“My parents are teachers in a middle school and Im a student in their school.”可知Julie的父母都是同一所学校的老师，故选C。30主旨大意题。本文主要讲4个学生如何去学校，故选B。31back32driving33leaves34walking35Anyway36star37places38Most39resta

41、urants40things【分析】31句意：你回来后请给我打电话。空格处首字母为b。get back为固定搭配，意为“回来”，符合句意，故答案为back。32句意：张先生现在正在开车去上班。空格处首字母为d。根据句意及句子结构，空格处应填入意为“驾驶”的现在分词。drive作动词时，意为“驾驶”，句子为现在进行时，drive应用现在分词形式，故答案为driving。33句意：火车早上10点来，下午2点走。空格处首字母为l。根据句意及句子结构，空格处应填入意为“离开”的动词。leave作动词时，意为“离开”，且句中并列谓语comes为第三人称单数形式，故leave应用第三人称单数形式，故答案为

42、leaves。34句意：很多人喜欢饭后散步。空格处首字母为w。根据句意及句子结构，空格处应填入意为“散步”的单词。walk作动词时，意为“散步”。enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“享受做某事”，故walk应用ing形式，故答案为walking。35句意：无论如何，我们必须在妈妈回来之前完成家庭作业。空格处首字母为A。根据句意及句子结构，空格处应填入意为“无论如何”的副词。anyway作副词时，意为“无论如何”，且位于句首首字母大写，故答案为Anyway。36句意：她想成为一位明星。空格处所给中文提示为“明星”。star作名词时，意为“明星”，前面为不定冠词a，故star应用单数

43、形式，故答案为star。37句意：北京有很多有趣的地方可看。空格处所给中文提示为“地方”。place作名词时，意为“地方”，根据句中There are lots of提示，place应用复数形式，故答案为places。38句意：大多数孩子都有快乐的假期。空格处所给中文提示为“大多数的”。most为形容词最高级，意为“大多数的”，且位于句首首字母大写，故答案为Most。39句意：城里有许多新饭店。空格处所给中文提示为“饭店”。restaurant作名词时，意为“饭店、餐馆”，根据句中There are many提示，restaurant应用复数形式，故答案为restaurants。40句意：房间

44、里很多东西都是新的。空格处所给中文提示为“东西”。thing作名词时，意为“东西、物品”，根据前面的Many提示，thing应用复数形式，故答案为things。41are doing42enjoying43is sleeping44is watching45are46stars47having48playing【解析】41句意：我和哥哥现在正在做作业。空格处所给参考单词为do。根据句中now提示，做作业这个动作正在进行，故句子应用现在进行时，即“be +现在分词”结构，主语My brother and I为两个人，be动词应用复数形式，故答案为are doing。42句意：丽莎正在享受她的假期

45、。空格处所给参考单词为enjoy。根据句意及句子结构可知，句子时态为现在进行时，应用“be +现在分词”结构，动词enjoy应用ing形式，故答案为enjoying。43句意：别说话！小男孩正在睡觉。空格处所给参考单词为sleep。根据前一句句意“别说话！”可知，男孩正在睡觉，所以不能打扰他。故句子应用现在进行时，即“be +现在分词”结构，主语The little boy为第三人称单数，故be动词应用is，故答案为is sleeping。44句意：你父亲现在在干什么？ 他正在看电视。空格处所给参考单词为watch。根据问句句意可知，问的是父亲现在正在做的事，故答句时态应用现在进行时，主语为H

46、e，be动词应用is，故答案为is watching。45句意：书店里有许多不同种类的书。空格处所给参考单词为be。该句为there be句型，空格后面接many different kinds of books，表复数，故be动词应用are，故答案为are。46句意：在晚上，我们可以看到天空中的许多星星。空格处所给参考单词为star。句中many修饰可数名词复数，故名词star应用复数形式，故答案为stars。47句意：看，那边的女孩在干什么？ 她正在吃早饭。空格处所给参考单词为have。根据问句句意可知，问的是女孩正在做什么事，故答句时态应用现在进行时，动词have应用现在分词形式，故答案

47、为having。48句意：你在干什么，玛丽？ 我在房间里玩游戏。空格处所给参考单词为play。根据问句句意可知，问的是玛丽正在做什么事，故答句时态应用现在进行时，动词play应用现在分词形式，故答案为playing。49sale【详解】句意：书店里有许多旧书打折出售。sell“卖”，动词；由前面的“old books”和介词on，可知此处考查固定词组on sale，意为“廉价出售、打折”，故填sale。50to call【详解】句意：你能让她给我打电话8765-4321吗？让某人干某事：ask sb. to do sth.。故填to call。51 buy for 52 What are do

48、ing 53 writing to 54 are going 55 want 【解析】51我经常给我的妈妈买一个明信片。buy sb sth=buy sth for sb，故填buy和for。52根据划线部分seeing friends, calling home or sleeping可知，问“他们正在做什么”，用现在进行时am/is/are doing，且主语为they，用What are they doing，且空位于句首，故填What，are和doing。53句意“她正在给她妈妈写信”。write a letter to sb=write to sb“给写信”，且根据第一句话可知，用现

49、在进行时，故填writing to。54at the moment译为“此刻”，用现在进行时am/is/are doing，且主语为people，用复数，故填are going。55句意“我想拜访一个电影明星”。would like to do=want to do想要做某事，且主语为I，故填want。56Twenty / 20.57Two months old.58The British Library.59Yes, it does.60In the UK.【分析】英国有许多图书馆，作者是一名会员，可以免费借书，也可以带自己的女儿去那里。56句意：作者能免费借多少书？根据I can borr

50、ow twenty books for free,故回答Twenty / 20.57句意：作者的女儿多大？根据I can take my two-month-old daughter! 故回答 Two months old.58句意：英国最大的图书馆是什么？根据the British Library is the largest (最大的) library in the UK.故回答The British Library.59句意：Hammersmith Library有儿童图书馆吗？根据Hammersmith Library is not that big, but there is a t

51、een area and a childrens library.故回答Yes, it does.60句意：作者可能在哪里？根据文章可知可能在英国，故填In the UK.点睛：短文阅读，做题时要结合文章的特点，题目涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断，做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上，结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式，比如细节理解题，我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案，总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。例如：小题4句意：Hammersmith Library有儿童图书馆吗？根据Hammersmith Library is not that big, but there is

52、 a teen area and a childrens library.故回答Yes, it does.61My_name_is_Dave.Last_Saturday，I_went_to_the_countryside_with_my_parents_and_some_of_our_friends.It_was_a_beautiful_and_quiet_place.The_weather_was_sunny_and_hot.On_Saturday_morning，our_parents_went_fishing_and_the_children_played_with_water_ther

53、e.In_the_afternoon，we_went_to_pick_fruits_and_vegetables.We_had_our_lunch_in_a_restaurant_there.The_food_was_healthy_and_delicious.And_the_people_there_were_friendly.Also，our_parents_stayed_with_us，so_we_talked_a_lot_and_we_learned_more_about_each_other.We_had_a_really_relaxing_weekend.【详解】试题分析：这是一篇

54、材料作文，表中内容就是本文的写作要点。这些要点构成写作的基本框架。我们要做的就是用正确的英语把要点表达出来，并适当发挥想象说出自己的观点。动笔前要认真阅读材料，不要遗漏要点，并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知本文主要是用一般过去时态来写，要注意主谓一致等问题。写作中要适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。点睛：首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据表中提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。