山东省滨州阳信国际学校2020届高三第二轮复习质量检测英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、英语试题 本试卷共三部分，共10页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。注意事项： 1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe Future Leaders is a year-round le

2、adership development programme that is changing lives for a diverse range of young people in New ZealandIt is part-time，designed for young people aged 16-25You11 meet amazing people，and attend the national event Festival for the FutureYon11 get access to coaching and mentoring(指导)，workshops to help

3、you develop ideas and skills for the future，and make a difference in your communityAre you aged 1625? Do you want to be inspired，build your connections and skills for the future? Apply nowTwo great ways you can apply to take part.Option 1applying as a Catalyst( a person that causes a change)is the b

4、est way to boost your capabilityThe key difference between this and the widerFuture Leadersoption，is that you11 attend all three national hui(including Festival for the Future)，get access to one-on-one support through mentoring and coaching，and take more of a leadership role working with other Catal

5、ysts to develop and lead a project in your community.Whilst theres no cost to you，if youre offered a place as a Catalyst its the equivalent of receiving a $5，000 scholarship to support your training and developmentSpaces are strictly limited to 4 Catalysts per communityOption 2applying as a Future L

6、eader is the lighter way to experience the programmeWhilst you wont attend all three national hui or get one-on-one coaching and mentoring，you11 still make awesome connections，be inspired and build your leadership skillsYou11 get the chance to attend Festival for the Future in Wellington，attend loca

7、l events and workshops，and get involved in the project in your communityWhilst theres no cost to you，if youre offered a place as a Future Leaders，its the equivalent of receiving a $1，000 scholarship to support your training and developmentSpaces are limited1Whats the purpose of the text?ATo introduc

8、e a programme to all agesBTo show young people how to apply for the Future LeadersCTo list two application positionsDTo encourage people to be future leaders2What can we know about the Future Leaders programme?AIt can equip you with leadership skillsBIts designed for successful young peopleCIt suppl

9、ies activities to help the communityDIt requires you to take part all year round3Whats the similarity that lies in Option 1 and Option 2?AYou will attend all three national hui.BYou can receive no scholarshipCThe two options are both free of chargeDThere are a rang of spaces to choose fromBMyles Ker

10、r knew that being a Marine(水兵)comes with a lot of responsibility，but despite the huge weight he has on his shoulders，he has not forgotten the essence of being a public servantthat of being humanSeven years ago，a photo of a Marine and a young boy running a marathon immediately went viral after it was

11、 shared on social mediaBut what seemed like a simple image packed a much deeper backstoryThis story happened in 2013，but its relevance is still as powerful as everThe pair were running The Jeff Drench Memorial 5K in Charlevoix，Michigan when Myles Kerr came across Brandon Fuchs，a 9-year old boy strug

12、gling to keep up with the rest of his groupBrandon，exhausted and out of breath，asked the Marine：“Will you run with me?”People who had their eyes on the prize would have refused，but the 19-year-old was differentBeing a Marine，he knew exactly what he should doKerr put aside his goal of beating his mat

13、es and instead slowed down to accompany the struggling boy to the finish lineBecause he chose to help the boy，the Marine ended up with the slowest time in his age group，according to the 5K results onlineThough he might have lost the race，the Marine won over peoples heartsHis act of kindness was cele

14、brated on social mediaKerr didnt expect that his simple gesture would attract so much attentionHe responded to a tweet praising his actions saying，“I was just doing what any man would do，but thank you!”He also tweeted that he received gifts from the Fuchs family for helping out BrandonTo Kerr，being

15、a Marine was more than just being trained for combatit also required learning how to be kind and compassionate towards the citizens they serve 4What was Myles Kerr seven years ago?AA marine BA public servantCA marathon runnerDA Michigan citizen.5What is Myles Kerrs original goal to participate in th

16、e marathon?ATo win over peoples hearts BTo accompany the boyCTo get the best score in his age groupDTo build up his body6Which of the following best describe Myles Kerr?AKind and unselfish BEnthusiastic and generousCResponsible and proudDStubborn and helpful7What does the story mainly convey?ABeing

17、a Marine bears a lotBKindness matters more than prizesCBeing a Marine means a public servantDGood actions spread quicklyCTurtles may be cute，but they are also slow and clumsy，which doesnt really help them when they are trying to cross train tracksLuckily，for the turtles in Japans Hygo Prefecture，rai

18、lway operators and a local aquarium teamed up to find a solutionBetween 2002 and 2014，disruptions(中断)of train operation caused by turtles were reported 13 times，with many more probably going unreportedThat is why，in 2015，West Japan Railway Coand Suma Aqualife Park in Kobe joint forces to prevent tra

19、gic turtle deaths on the tracks and unnecessary train delayAfter running a series of tests and experiments，they came up with a Ushaped ditch(沟渠)that collects the turtles，preventing them from getting stuck between the metal tracks and getting crushed to deathTests showed that turtles trying to cross

20、the train tracks often fall into the space between them，which leaves them with no other option than to walk between themSadly，this causes some of them to get stuck between the metal tracks at junctions(交叉口)，and they unavoidably get crushed to death when the points blades(叶片)move“The turtles are basi

21、cally just going about their daily business and have to cross the lines to get to a pond，”a railway spokesperson said“When the points blades move，unfortunately they get squashed between them and dieThey can cause long delays to operations so we consulted with a turtle specialist to find the best way

22、 to help them”The Ushaped concrete ditches installed at several critical points along the train lines near the city of Kobe catch the turtles at danger of getting stuck between the tracksThey allow the turtles to get past the junctions safely10 turtles were reportedly saved in the first month since

23、the Ushaped ditch was put to use in November 20158Whats the best title of the text? AAn Important Invention in JapanBThe U-shaped Concrete DitchesCTurtles Crossing Train Tracks in DangerDJapans Clever Solution to Help Turtles Cross Train Tracks9What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?AWhy the U-shap

24、ed ditch is inventedBThe turtlesterrible conditionsCThe train delay caused by turtlesDHow the turtles go through the tracks10What does the underlined word“them”in Paragraph 3 refer to?AThe turtles BThe trainsCThe train tracksDThe points blades11What can we infer about the ditches?AThey are installed

25、 on the railway tracksBThey can prevent turtles from escapingCThey are easy to trap the turtlesDThey are helpful for turtles to cross train tracksDThe ocean covers over 70 percent of the surface of Earth today，but over 3 billion years ago the entire planet may have been covered in waterTo investigat

26、e what our planet was like billions of years ago，a team of researchers turned to indirect methods of analysis at a geological site in the Australian Outback known as Panorama(全景画)in the Pilbara CratonToday，the region is 100 kilometers inland，but 3.2 billion years ago，it was deep underwaterIn fact，th

27、ere were also once ancient hydrothermal vents(热水口)there where seawater bubbled up through the ocean floor“There are no samples of really ancient ocean water lying around，but we do have rocks that interacted with that seawater and remembered that interaction，”lead author Benjamin Johnson，an assistant

28、 professor at Iowa State University，said in a statementThe researchers collected over 100 of these rock samples and found something peculiar in them：a slightly higher amount of a particular isotope(同位素)of oxygenThe vast majority of oxygen on Earth is Oxygen-16 and contains eight protons(质子)and eight

29、 neutronsHowever，about 0.20 percent is Oxygen-18Samples from Australia show the regions ancient water contained more Oxygen-18 than present timesSince continents are covered in clay-rich soil that is efficient at trapping Oxygen-18，the team suggests that without continents covered in soil，more Oxyge

30、n-18 would have been present in the oceanTheir discovery indeed suggests there wasnt much dry land available 3.24 billion years ago“Theres nothing in what weve done that says you cant have tiny，micro-continents sticking out of the oceans，”added co-author Boswell Wing“We just dont think there were gl

31、obal-scale formations of continental soils like we have today”The researchers dont know when and how continents began to emerge out of the ocean but they plan to investigate “younger”rock formations to piece together a more precise timeline12Where is the research site?AIn a region deep underwaterBIn

32、 a region off AustraliaCIn a region inland AustraliaDIn a region outside the Pilbara Craton13What do the underlined words“interact with”in Paragraph 2 mean?AHave an effect on each otherBHave a one-way effectCHave a mysterious effectDHave a negative effect14Whats the researchersconclusion after analy

33、zing samples from Australia?AModern earth must have been a water worldBModern earth must have been a continental worldCAncient earth may have been a water worldDAncient earth may have been a continental world15Whats the researchersnext focus of the study?ATo research continental soilsformationsBTo r

34、esearch the oceans formationsCTo research“older”rock formationsDTo research“younger”rock formations第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you look around the streets of London，you11 see the many methods people use to move around 16 Now theres a new addition：electric，o

35、r e-scooters(滑板车)This traditional childrens vehicle has become more complicated over the yearsAnd now，with the addition of a small electric motor，its become a cheap and easy mode of transportScooting around town can be fun and doesnt involve much effort 17 But considering accidents involving an elec

36、tric scooter in the UK，questions are being asked about their safety and whether traffic laws should be changedMany e-scooter riders in the UK broke the law. Some have been seen on pavements；others on the road jumping red traffic lights，adding to the frustration of motorists stuck in jamsIn the UK，th

37、e law states that riding one on the public highway or pavement is forbiddenBut，despite this，it seems the increasing popularity of e-scooters means they can be seen everywhere 18 The UK government is looking at how safely they can be used on the road and isreviewingthe lawBut its transport minister，M

38、ichael Ellis，has told the BBC that：“Micromobility products are appearing in countries across the globe and are an exciting innovation for which we know there is demand 19 ”20 Despite the fact that some of them can exceed 30mph，they sometimes only have one brake and no lightsHowever confident the rid

39、er may be，larger vehicles on the road make them unprotectedSo it seems more work needs to be done to give e-scooters a safe and legal space to travel inAThe roads are already crowded BWe are mainly after economic benefits CPeople seldom see e-scooter accidents in the UKDHowever，safety must always be

40、 our top priorityEAnd now users are calling on regulations to be changedFTheres no doubt there are dangers in riding a two-wheeled scooterGIts no wonder theyre becoming increasingly popular in cities around the world第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I

41、 was 17 years oldAlong with a dozen other boys I had made a long trip to Iowa in order to see a college that I was thinking of 21 While the trip had been 22 for the most part，now that I was there I was feeling depressed，alone，and isolatedI was missing my 23 and I was also missing the Appalachian mou

42、ntains and the forests of my homeI loved 24 the leaves turned a thousand shades of green in the Spring and then 25 a sea of red，gold，and orange in the FallHere in Iowa everything was 26 The grass looked burnt and brownAll that I could 27 was a mixture of corn，mud，and pigsI walked outside the dormito

43、ry of the college and sat on an old stumpI closed my eyes and 28 being back home againWhen I finally opened them，however，I saw something that touched my 29It was a Prairie SunsetIt seemed to 30 the sky from horizon to horizonGold，red，purple and pink clouds a11 31 together in a picture painted by Hea

44、vens own handIt was so huge that it took my breath awayIt made our mountain sunsets seem 32 by comparisonI realized that this place too had its own special beautyThis place too was a part of natures 33 Over the years to come I learned something elseEach of us has a special beauty 34Each of us has ou

45、r own 35 talents and abilities21Aassisting Battending Cvisiting Dquitting22Afun Bhard Cnovel Dtiresome23Achance Bschool Cfamily Dgoal24Awhen Bhow Cwhy Dwhether25Abecame Bflooded Cdrew Dsurrounded26Aeasy Bbeautiful Cflat Drough27Ahear Btouch Ctaste Dsmell28Acared about Bprepared for Cdreamed of Dthou

46、ght over29Abody Bsoul Cface Dpain30Afill Bcover Cseparate Dblock31Afolded Bsank Cescaped Dflowed32Atiny Bpale Csplendid Dweak33Achange Bpunishment Ccreation Dreflection34Aas well Bin addition Cfor sure Din between35Aextra Bunique Cpossible Dreasonable第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内

47、单词的正确形式。Wu Yu，a nurse in the 36 (three)medical team dispatched to Wuhan from Xiangya Hospital，Hunan，didnt expect her wish would come true so soonOn the eve of International Womens Day，she made a special wish during 37 on-camera interview 38 Argentinian superstar footballer Lionel Messi could send he

48、r 8-year-old son a jerseyI believe a jersey from Messi would definitely encourage my boy 39 (become)a member of the national youth training team，”the mother saidThat night，the official Weibo account of Argentinas national football team 40 (respond)：“Hello，nurse mother! After hearing your wish，we are

49、 going to send you a No10 Messi jerseyWe hope your son can have a 41 (bright)future after wearing his idols shirt!”Coming out of the hospital after a night shift，Wu received the good news the next morning“I didnt 42(real)expect this wish to come true because I just wanted to encourage my son,”she sa

50、idOne of the 43 (reason) she had requested to join the fight against coronavirus in Wuhan is that she wanted to set a good example 44 son at the age of 8，45 (tell)him that no difficulty can stop people from chasing their dreams第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分) 6月6日是全国爱眼日。在爱眼日来临之际，你校英文报以“爱护眼睛”为主题开展征文活动，请根

51、据以下提示写一篇短文投稿。要点提示：1用眼的不良习惯和问题；2保护眼睛的措施和建议。注意：1词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为150左右。It was an ordinary day for Shawn Turner and his kids as they were driving home along Military Trail on the morning of February 23However，all this was about to change wh

52、en his 9-year-old son Timmy suddenly yelled from the backseatHe alerted him that there was a car floating in the canal they were passing byShawn immediately pulled off onto the shoulder near the Boca Raton canalThe 33- year-old dad rushed out of his vehicle and saw a woman behind the wheel in the si

53、nking car. Knowing that there was no time to waste，Shawn quickly took off his sweatpants and jumped into the waterHe swam up to the window and confirmed that the woman，later identified as Molly Pedrone，was unconsciousShe was still buckled(弯曲)in as her white Kia Soul filled with waterA woman also jum

54、ped in to assist with the rescueHe shot his hand through the cracked window to roll it all the way down and launched his body halfway across the front seatShawn struggled to unbuckle Mollys seatbeltJust then，a man later identified as Adam Gunn dived into the water and quickly swam towards the driver

55、s side windowBy then，the car was close to being fully submergedShawn climbed inside to free MollyShawn lifted Molly out of her seat so that Adam could pull her through the drivers side windowBecause of his weight，the car started sinking fasterHis 14-year-old son，who was filming the rescue，yelled in

56、panic，“Dad，jump out！Get out!”Just as the cars entire front was underwater，Shawns head emerged from the surfaceHe，the woman，and Adam carried Molly to the shoreAs they were bringing her to the bank，Molly opened her eyes，looking confused“I told her to relax，that she was in an accident and that her car

57、went into the water，”Shawn saidHowever，Molly had no recollection of the whole rescue，it was when she got in the hospital that she understood everything that had happened英语试题参考答案及评分标准2020.5第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)13 BAC 47 ACAB 811 DACD 1215 CACD第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)1620 AGEDF

58、第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)2125 BACBA 2630 CDCBA 3135 DACAB第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)36third 37an 38that 39to become 40responded41brighter 42really43reasons 44for 45telling第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)评分原则：1本题总分为15分，按三个档次给分。2评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量 确定或调整档次，最后给分。3评分时应考虑：内容是否

59、完整，条理是否清楚，交际是否得体，语言是否准确。4拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时，应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。5词数少于70，从总分中减去2分。第三档(1115分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。内容完整，条理清楚；交际得体，表达时充分考虑到了交际的需求；体现出较强的语言运用能力。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(610分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。内容、条理和交际等方面基本符合要求；所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求；语法和用词方面有一些错误但不影响理解。基本达到了预期的写作目的。第一档(15分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。内容不完整；所用词汇有限，语法或用词方面的错误影响

60、了对所写内容的理解。未能清楚地传达信息。0分未能传达任何信息：写的内容与要求无关。第二节(满分25分)One possible version：Para 1：The attack rendered her unconscious，and thats when her car came crashing into the canalMolly started having the illness 13 years ago and started treating it with medicationThe drug helped her manage the attack，but its cos

61、t took a toll on her financesEven with insurance，the medicine cost her $500 a monthShe couldnt get help from her doctor to find a more affordable alternative，so she weaned herself offthen came the accident(77)Para 2：Molly and Shawn met on Tuesday，and she says she couldnt thank him enough and everyon

62、e involved in for what they did for her“It was nice to meet him and thank him， because I wouldnt be here if it werent for him”Molly said“He and Adam are the ones that jumped in and saved me，and they deserve all the praise in the world as far as Im concerned”(71)各档次的给分范围和要求：第五档(2125分)与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段

63、落开头语衔接合理；内容丰富，应用了5个以上短文中标出的关键词语；所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。第四档(1620分)与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理；内容比较丰富，应用了5个以上短文中标出的关键词语；所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。第三档(1115分)与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；写出了若干有关内容，应用了4个以上短文中标出的关键词语；应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但完全不影响意义表达；第二档(610分)与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；写出了一些有关内容，应用了3个以上短文中标出的关键词语；语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达；较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。第一档(15分)与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差；产出内容太少，很少使用短文中标出的关键词语；语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限。有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达；缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。0分白卷，内容太少，无法评判。所写内容与所提供内容无关。