2021届高考高三一轮单元训练金卷 英语 第十三套 英语6 UNITS 1-2 B卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 单元训练金卷高三英语卷（B）英语6 Units 1-2注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)略第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共1

2、5小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFamous Modern Chinese BuildingsBeijing International AirportThe first place most visitors see when they arrive in China is Beijing International Airport. The airport was constructed in the 1950s. It has an indoor garden, a childrens play

3、ground, and over 70 food businesses in Terminal 3 alone.Shanghai World Financial CenterCompleted in 2008, SWFC took over 10 years to complete due to financial shortages and construction delays. Since its completion, it has won countless architectural awards.Tourists are welcome at SWFCs viewing plat

4、form, which at 474 meters above ground is the worlds highest closed viewing platform.The Water CubeIt was constructed for use during the 2008 Summer Olympics. Now visitors can express surprise at the architecture of the building. They can destroy the indoor atmosphere as well.Among the offerings of

5、the Water Cube are a restaurant and bar, a shopping area, and Water World, a family water park.The Birds Nest, BeijingIt was designed mainly for the 2008 Summer Olympics. It can hold up to 80,000 people and has been used for a winter theme park. Nowadays, its main income is as a tourist attraction.

6、It draws more than 20,000 tourists every day.National Center for the Performing ArtsIt was completed in 2007. The building is surrounded by a manmade lake, requiring guests to enter via an underground hallway. It is home to an Opera Hall, Music Hall, and Theater.21.Which of the following buildings w

7、as first constructed?A.Beijing International Airport.B.Shanghai World Financial Center.C.The Water Cube.D.The Birds Nest, Beijing.22.Why was the construction of Shanghai World Financial Center delayed?A.It needed more construction workers.B.It was short of adequate money.C.It added an extra viewing

8、platform.D.It faced too much terrible weather.23.How does the Birds Nest operate daily?A.By renting the winter theme park.B.By increasing its opening time.C.By charging tourists for admission fees.D.By giving some live concerts.24.What can you do in National Center for the Performing Arts?A.Enjoy sp

9、orts events.B.Play musical instruments.C.Attend science lectures.D.Watch different performances.BBenjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age. But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he needed one. In those days, a br

10、ush was made from camels hair. There were no camels nearby. Benjamin decided that cat hair would work instead. He cut some fur from the family cat to make a brush.The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the cat began to look ragged (蓬乱). His father said that the cat

11、must be sick. Benjamin was forced to admit what he had been doing.The cats lot was about to improve. That year, one of Benjamins cousins, Mr. Pennington, came to visit. He was impressed with Benjamins drawings. When he went home, he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes. He also sent six eng

12、ravings (版画) by an artist. These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had ever seen.In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years old, Mr. Pennington returned for another visit. He was amazed at what Benjamin had done with his gift. He asked Benjamins parents if he might take th

13、e boy back to Philadelphia for a visit.In the city, Mr. Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings. The boy began a landscape (风景) painting. William Williams, a wellknown painter, came to see him work. Williams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting

14、 to take home. The books were long and dull. Benjamin could read only a little, having been a poor student. But he later said, “Those two books were my companions by day, and under my pillow at night.” While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to clas

15、sical paintings. The nineyearold boy decided then that he would be an artist.25. What is the text mainly about?A. Benjamins visit to Philadelphia.B. Williams influence on Benjamin.C. The beginning of Benjamins life as an artist.D. The friendship between Benjamin and Pennington.26. What does the unde

16、rlined sentence in Paragraph 3 suggest?A. The cat would be closely watched.B. The cat would get some medical care.C. Benjamin would leave his home shortly.D. Benjamin would have real brushes soon.27. What did Pennington do to help Benjamin develop his talent?A. He took him to see painting exhibition

17、s.B. He provided him with painting materials.C. He sent him to a school in Philadelphia.D. He taught him how to make engravings.28. Williams two books helped Benjamin to _.A. master the use of paintsB. appreciate landscape paintingsC. get to know other paintersD. make up his mind to be a painterCWel

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24、ce is proud to offer artistic masterpieces from top Murano Glass workshops.29.What can we know about Murano Glass?A.It is made by using modern machines.B.Every piece is made in the US.C.Every piece has a special style.D.It was designed in the 8th century.30.What were Murano Glass masters devoted to

25、doing according to the text?A.Exploring ways to develop the creation of glass.B.Exporting Murano Glass to many foreign countries.C.Building art museums to show the beauty of Murano Glass.D.Creating a special art form to express their philosophies of life.31.What is the authors attitude to Murano Gla

26、ss masters works?A.Critical. B.Admirable.C.Cautious. D.Aggressive.DAlong with the standard pigments (颜料) and paintbrushes, artist Sean Yoro (known as Hula), requires an unconventional piece of equipment for his particular brand of mural (壁画) making: a paddleboard.The Hawaiian muralist, balanced on t

27、he top of the floating platform, describes women from various sites across the world, whose homelands are often threatened by the effects of global warming.For his most recent project, titled “What If You Fly”, Hula traveled to Baffin Island, off the coast of Nunavut, Canada, to paint a portrait of

28、local Inuit woman Jesse Mike, who lives there with her daughter.In a short film telling of the artists process, Mike explains her frustrating previous experiences working with filmmakers who reported on the terrible circumstances troubling her endangered landscape. “For most people, its about the po

29、lar bears, its not about the people,” she said. “Well, lets make it about the people.”Hula and his team spent 14 hours searching for the perfect iceberg canvas (油画布), knowing all the while that the ice itself, and any image created on the top of it, would soon melt away into nothing.“Its a little am

30、bitious to do this largerthanlife ice mural in the Arctic, and somehow, at the same time, make a connection to the human culture,” climber and filmmaker Renan Ozturk said of the project.When Hula found his proper ice, he painted a portrait of Jesse he took earlier on his camera. Working against the

31、power of time and Mother Nature, the artist aimed to finish as much of Jesses portrait as he could before the iceberg disappeared.The massive image, Hulas most remote and technically challenging piece yet, communicates a memorable reality the consequences of climate change, first and foremost, affec

32、t people.32.What is “What If You Fly”?A.A film about the muralist.B.A woman called Jesse Mike.C.A painting based on a local Inuit.D.A project conducted by Hula.33.Why did Jesse Mike complain about some filmmakers?A.They didnt focus on human beings.B.They only reported on terrible circumstances.C.The

33、y just reported on frustrating experiences.D.They showed no sympathy to the endangered landscape.34.Why did Hula paint images on the Arctic ice?A.He wanted to show his unconventional painting.B.He was ambitious enough to explore Mother Nature.C.He made an attempt to paint on varieties of materials.D

34、.He warned people of the consequences of global warming.35.What can be the best title for the text?A.A Muralist and an Inuit.B.Mother Nature, Massive Images.C.Arctic Ice Painting, Memorable Reality.D.Standard Tools, Unconventional Paintings.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

35、余选项。Why you shouldnt punish your kids for lyingGetting your children to stop lying is challenging. There are many influences(TVs, movies, video games and some great books) in which lies are common. Children see parents lie to others, if only to be polite. Most parents add to that with tales about th

36、e lives and activities of Santa Claus or the Tooth Fairy. 36 The most common reactions to children who lie are explaining why it is wrong and punishment. 37 Here are three tools supported by research to use instead.PRAISE: You could ask your child to say something that happened at school that was tr

37、ue. When your child obeys, praise him enthusiastically. Be specific: 38 And give your child a hug or a high five. Aim for one or two interactions(互动) like this a day. If you happen to “catch” your child lying, say something like, “That is not true and could get you in trouble outside of the home.”MO

38、DEL: Explicitly tell the truth. This could be about something that happened when you were a child or something that happened during the day. It need not be dramatic. Another option is to play a game at dinner. Each person tells one thing that was true that day. Again, give a little praise to the chi

39、ld who normally lies if he/she plays along.DECREASE PUNISHMENT AND MORALIZING: They are unlikely to change their behavior or develop the conduct you want. 39 Rather, use very mild punishment(light scolding, short loss of privilege, a brief timeout). More severe punishments(shouting, taking away some

40、thing for a week, hitting) are not more effective in actually changing the frequency of lying. 40 Usually they can be dropped by then. It is unlikely that lying will be completely removed, but with the right encouragement, it can be dramatically lessened.A.It is not what that is, but about practice.

41、B.As ways of changing behavior, these are ineffective.C.That does not mean ignoring lying or letting it go.D.That was great! You told me what happened just like I asked. Wow!E.Try these procedures for two to three weeks and see where you are.F.“You did a good job, but what you said was not what Id l

42、ike to know!”G.Parents do this out of love, but for some children, lying can become a problem.第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Experts say boredom is good for kids. It forces them to be creative, _41_ their imaginations, and helps them

43、discover new things. A(n) _42_ in point is 13-year-old Luke Thrill from Dubuque, Iowa.Luke was _43_ of playing video games and riding his bike, so he decided to build a tiny house in his backyard instead. He made money from cutting lawns(草坪) and _44_ exchanged some services, such as gaining the help

44、 of an electrical engineer _45_ sweeping his garage. Luke also _46_ spare materials from his grandmothers house and other _47_ materials from his neighbors for some of the windows and the door.The 89-square-foot home cost $1,500 to build and _48_ 18 months. Inside theres a kitchenette, a back sittin

45、g room, a table and a mounted(镶嵌的) TV, and an upstairs bedroom can be easily _49_ by stairway.Although Luke did the _50_ and learned how to do all the work, he had his fathers _51_ throughout the project. Greg Thrill was very happy that his son learned to stay on _52_ and deal with grown-ups. _53_,

46、he had some simple rules when Luke _54_ the house: “You _55_ the money. You build it. And you own it.”Luke is now in love with _56_. He has a YouTube channel and hopes to _57_ other kids to start building. _58_, he wants to build a bigger tiny house to live in, but for now, he _59_ in his new home a

47、 few nights a week, does homework there, and uses it to take a _60_ from his twin brother.41. A. changesB. ignoresC. improvesD. weakens42. A. methodB. explanationC. procedureD. case43. A. tiredB. fondC. confidentD. guilty44. A. thusB. evenC. stillD. anyhow45. A. in exchange forB. in praise forC. in

48、support ofD. in place of46. A. updatedB. orderedC. removedD. used47. A. recycledB. cheapC. newD. raw48. A. spentB. tookC. savedD. wasted49. A. supportedB. accessedC. heldD. landed50. A. researchB. houseworkC. experimentD. discovery51. A. permissionB. helpC. controlD. order52. A. creditB. businessC.

49、budgetD. duty53. A. ThereforeB. BesidesC. RatherD. However54. A. finishedB. decoratedC. startedD. painted55. A. borrowB. donateC. raiseD. distribute56. A. booksB. videosC. ridingD. building57. A. inspireB. pressC. commandD. warn58. A. LuckilyB. EventuallyC. FrequentlyD. Strangely59. A. brings outB.

50、leaves outC. hangs outD. puts out60. A. rideB. riskC. chanceD. break第卷第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。One of Chinas largest hanfu-themed _61_ (event), the annual Hanfu Cultural Festival in Xitangancient town, East Chinas Zhejiang Province. _62_(h

51、old) from October 28 to 31 last year. According to statistics from the organizer, 157,326 visitors attended _63_ festival, many of _64_ were hanfu-wearing enthusiasts, called “tongpao”._65_ (original) from the collection of ancient Chinese Poetry Book of Songs, the word tongpao is-now used to descri

52、be whoever appreciates _66_ (tradition) Han Chinese clothing. _67_ (forbid) during Chinas last feudal (封建的) dynasty, the Qing Dynasty, hanfu clothing has been little known _68_ the public for many decades.Nowadays, hanfu is making a comeback. Tongpao has risen in number over the past 15 years _69_ a

53、 worker in Central Chinas Henan Province named Wang Letian made a hanfu-style suit and wore _70_ in public in 2003.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下

54、面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Tom,How is it going? Knowing that you are interesting in Chinese calligraphy, Im writing to tell you its my pleasure to help you learn them.As I have been practicing it for many years, I have much valuable experience and know exact what you n

55、eed for calligraphy. So I will prepare some tool that are of great use for you, like the writing brush, ink and paper, that are necessary for practicing calligraphy. As you know, I had piano lessons from Monday to Sunday. I will be free on Sunday afternoon. Thus, you can come to my home at 2:00 p.m.

56、 on every Sunday if it is convenient for you.I m sure that by learn Chinese calligraphy, you will have a good understanding of Chinese culture than ever before. Im looking forward your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加，内容包括：1. 时间；2. 活动安排；3. 欢迎他表演节目。注意：1.

57、 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。教育单元训练金卷高三英语卷（B）英语6 Units 1-2 答案第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） （略）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）21-24 ABCD 25-28 CDBD 29-31 CAB 32-35 DADC 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 36.G37.B38.D39.C40.E第II卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41. C 42. D 43. A 44. B 4

58、5. A 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. A51. B 52. C 53. D 54. C 55. C 56. D 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. D第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. events 62. was held 63. the 64. whom 65. Originally66. traditional 67. Forbidden 68. to 69. since 70. it第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）第一处：第二句，interesting改为intereste

59、d第二处：第二句，them改为it第三处：第三句，exact改为exactly第四处：第四句，tool改为tools第五处：第四句，that改为which第六处：第五句，had改为have第七处：第七句，删除on第八处：第八句，learn改为learning第九处：第八句，good改为better第十处：第九句，在forward后加to第二节 书面表达（满25分）Dear Allen,How is everything going? Now there is a piece of good news for you that a Music Festival will be held in o

60、ur school on July 10th. Id like to invite you to take part in the activity.First, it is each class that will show a program in turn. And then, the students having special talents in music will give us their shows, including singing songs, dancing, acting plays and so on, so I hope you can give us a show, such as singing an English song in this part. At last, all the actors will take a photo together.How wonderful it will be! Im looking forward to your coming and joining. Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua