广东省清远市第一中学实验学校2015-2016学年高二英语上学期期中试题.doc
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1、清远市第一中学实验学校2015-2016学年度第一学期高二期中考试英 语 试 卷说明:本试卷共8页,分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。请将答案写在答题卡上,在本试卷上作答,答案无效。第卷第一部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AWhen its cold and dark outside, the last thing you feel like doing is exercise. All
2、 you want to do is lie in bed for the winter months. However, regular exercise during winter will keep you energetic and help you beat the winter blues(抑郁). Dont let the weather be your excuse for turning into a lazy person. It is said that watching TV on a sofa or a couch for a long time will make
3、one lose interest in life. Here are some great ideas to keep you active. Exercising OutdoorsWalking is a great form of exercise in all weather conditions. Make sure that you have suitable shoes and clothing. You should also check that the road youre walking quickly on a fresh or even a wet day and t
4、hen having a warm shower can leave you feeling refreshed, and it can also protect you from catching diseases. Other outdoor activities include tennis, hill climbing and many others. These activities tend to take place in clubs or groups and can be great for keeping you active. Exercising IndoorsIf t
5、he outdoors is not your thing during the winter months, there are plenty of indoor activities for you to do, such as swimming, basketball, volleyball, and badminton. Most health clubs, schools and community centres also run exercise classes throughout the year such as dance and yoga classes.1. The p
6、urpose of the passage is to_A. tell people how to spend winter.B. tell people how to exercise in winterC. advise people to rest more in their spare timeD. introduce different types of exercises in a heath club2. What can we learn from the passage?A. People will get winter blues if they dont exercise
7、 in winterB. Exercising outdoors can save you a lot of time.C. Exercising is not difficult if you are determined to do it.D. Indoor activities are not so helpful as outdoor activities.3. When people go outdoors in winter, which sport most people cant do?A. walking B. hill climbing C. table tennis D.
8、 football4. Which word can be in place of the underlined word “refreshed”?A. bad B. terrible C. relaxed D. energetic BFlorence Nightingale was born on May 12th, 1820 in Florence, Italy. She was born to a wealthy and well-educated English family. When she was young she became interested in caring for
9、 the sick and wanted to work in nursing, but her parents would not allow her to be a nurse. They expected her to get married and live a traditional womans life. However, Nightingale had made up her mind, so her parents had to give in. She traveled throughout Europe during her early years and learned
10、 many languages including Greek, Latin, French and Italian. She also visited many of the hospitals in these cities and took many notes of the sanitary (卫生的) conditions in these hospitals. In 1849, she traveled to Europe to study the European hospital system. In 1854, she worked as a manager at the H
11、ospital for In-valid Gentlewomen in London. The following year, the Crimean War (克里米亚战争) broke out. Florence led 38 nurses and traveled to Scutari to help the wounded soldiers. When they arrived there they found the hospital conditions were very poor. Many of the wounded did not have beds and were l
12、ying on the ground. Florence and her nurses managed to improve the conditions. Florence also cared about the social welfare of the soldiers and would visit them during the night after every-one else had gone to sleep. She was referred to as The Lady with the Lamp. In 1860 she founded the Nightingale
13、 School for nurses at St Thomas Hospital in London. Once the nurses were trained, they were sent to hospitals all over Britain where they introduced what they had learnt. Nightingales concerns for sanitation, military (军队的)health and hospital planning practices are still in existence today. She died
14、 on the 13th August 1910.5. What are we told in the passage?A. Nightingale only visited the wounded at nightB. Nightingales parents supported her decisions all the time. C. Nightingale didnt want to marry. D. Nightingale had the same name as the city of her birth.6. When she was young, what did her
15、parents want her to be? A. a common woman B. a doctor C. a teacher D. a nurse7. At least how many languages did Nightingale know? A. 2 B. 3 C. 5 D. 48. What can we infer from the passage?A. Nightingale was the only woman who founded the school for nurses in history.B. Nightingales ideas affected Bri
16、tain greatly.C. It was the war that helped Nightingale achieve her goalsD. Nightingale was 80 when she died.CYesterday morning I was in a extremely bad mood(心情). I had a quarrel with my wife and my son didnt get up on time for school again. However, it was not because of these but because of the fol
17、lowing fact that I was angry. We had been out of milk for a while and I could only find three dollars to get a small carton of it (which would last only a day or two). After eating some bread, I was on the bus to work when I saw a little “Donate a Ride” envelope up front. I read that some of those d
18、onations would go to women at abuse shelters(避难所) so that they could get to doctors appointments and court dates, etc. I thought I could donate the three dollars in my pocket I had. However, I needed to drink some milk before work, so I changed my decision. I decided to keep the three dollars to buy
19、 some milk. Well, since I made that decision, I continued to feel bad and regretted my decision. When I was getting off the bus at the bus stop and was ready to make the short walk to work, I changed my mind again. I decided I could go another week without milk and I would donate that three dollars
20、to “Donate a Ride”. After I finished making that decision, I felt a lot better having done so. That was better than drinking milk in the morning. It is worth doing something when you can because it will make you happy.9.The author was in a bad mood yesterday morning because_. A. he had had a quarrel
21、 with his wife B. his home had been out of milk C. he refused to donate his money D. his son didnt get up on time for school again10.The author decided not to donate the money at first because he_. A. had milk for a week B. needed money on his way to work C. had ever donated money before D. needed t
22、he money to buy milk11.The moment the author saw the donation envelope, he_. A. wanted to put his three dollars into it B. put all his money into it C. decided not to donate anything D. ignored it12.The best title for this passage would be_. A. Money for Milk B. Drinking Milk Is Important C. Donatio
23、n vs. Milk D. How to Help OthersDA year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized(强调) the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began
24、to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished. Gently shaking his head, and shrugging his shoulders, he said, “You dont say!” “You dont say!” I was puzzled. I thought perhaps this was not an appropriate topic(适当的话题). “Well, Id better change the top
25、ic.” So I said to him. “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It is magnificent.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of
26、 the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted again by his words: “You dont say!” I couldnt help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didnt request you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didnt you say You dont say?” Hearing this, t
27、he Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “You dont say actually means really! It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you dont pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I know I had made a fool of myself. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions. Remember: wh
28、at the English teachers said is always right to us students.13. A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because_.A. English idioms were not importantB. I was not careful with English idiomsC. my teacher didnt emphasize the importance of themD. I had no interest in them14. At first, on hear
29、ing “You dont say” I thought the foreigner meant_.A. he was not interested in the topicB. he was only interested in the Great WallC. I had talked too muchD. I had to stop talking15. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.B.
30、The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.C. The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide.D. The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You should make plans before you take a camping tr
31、ip. Just follow these simple camping guidelines to make your trip safe and rewarding.Selecting an appropriate tent _16_. When determining the size of your tent, you should take into account the number of people as well as the camping equipment necessary for your trip. There should be enough room in
32、the tent for the camping equipment. _17_.Importance of foodWhile camping, you will need enough food to give you enough energy for your outdoor work. _18_ . You should do all your cooking. Insist on simplicity in cooking and use vegetables and ready-made food during your trip to minimize cooking time
33、.Adequate sleep _19_ . Nights are generally cooler than the days so you need to have enough warm clothes to feel comfortable enough to sleep during the night. When buying a sleeping bag, check that you feel comfortable in it. Extra air mattresses(气垫)may be included in your camping equipment to make
34、your bed more comfortable. _20_ . Bear these camping guidelines in mind and make sure you are fully prepared to enjoy your camping trip.A. All campers should have adequate sleep during the night.B. Thus you must have an efficient arrangement for food preparation.C. The best camping trips are had by
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